For the sake of My nameThis phrase emphasizes God's concern for His own reputation and glory. In the ancient Near Eastern context, a name represented one's character and authority. God's actions are often motivated by the desire to uphold His holy name, as seen in
Ezekiel 20:9 and 36:22. This reflects the importance of God's covenant relationship with Israel, where His name is tied to His promises and faithfulness.
I will delay My wrath
God's patience and long-suffering are highlighted here. Despite Israel's persistent disobedience, God chooses to withhold immediate judgment. This delay is an act of mercy, allowing time for repentance. It echoes the theme of divine patience found in2 Peter 3:9, where God is described as not wanting anyone to perish but for all to come to repentance.
for the sake of My praise
God's actions are also motivated by the desire to elicit praise from His people and the nations. His restraint in judgment serves to demonstrate His power and mercy, leading to His glorification. This is consistent with the biblical theme that God's ultimate purpose is His own glory, as seen inPsalm 106:8 andRomans 11:36.
I will restrain it
The restraint of God's wrath is an act of divine sovereignty and control. It underscores His ability to govern His emotions and actions according to His purposes. This restraint is not due to any external force but is a deliberate choice by God, reflecting His character as slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love (Exodus 34:6).
so that you will not be cut off
God's mercy ensures the survival of a remnant of Israel, preserving His covenant people. This phrase indicates God's commitment to His promises, ensuring that Israel is not completely destroyed despite their sin. It connects to the theme of the remnant found throughout the prophets, such as inIsaiah 10:20-22, and points to the ultimate fulfillment of God's promises through Jesus Christ, who secures the salvation of His people.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
IsaiahA major prophet in the Old Testament, Isaiah is the author of the book bearing his name. He prophesied to the Kingdom of Judah during a time of moral and spiritual decline.
2.
God (Yahweh)The speaker in this verse, God is addressing His people, Israel, through the prophet Isaiah. He emphasizes His sovereignty and mercy.
3.
IsraelThe chosen people of God, who are often rebellious and disobedient, prompting God's warnings and calls for repentance.
4.
Babylonian CaptivityAlthough not directly mentioned in this verse, the context of Isaiah includes prophecies about the Babylonian exile, a significant event where the Israelites were taken captive due to their disobedience.
5.
JudahThe southern kingdom of Israel, which is the primary audience of Isaiah's prophecies, including warnings and promises of restoration.
Teaching Points
God's Name and GloryGod's actions are often for the sake of His name and glory. Understanding this helps us see the bigger picture of His plans and purposes beyond our immediate circumstances.
Divine PatienceGod's delay in executing wrath is an expression of His patience and mercy. This should lead us to repentance and gratitude, recognizing His kindness as an opportunity for transformation.
Human Rebellion and Divine RestraintDespite human rebellion, God restrains His wrath. This teaches us about His enduring love and commitment to His covenant people, encouraging us to trust in His faithfulness.
The Importance of RepentanceGod's restraint is not a sign of indifference but an invitation to repentance. We should respond to His patience by turning away from sin and seeking His forgiveness.
Living for God's GloryAs believers, we are called to live in a way that honors God's name. Our actions should reflect His character and bring Him praise.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Isaiah 48:9?
2.How does Isaiah 48:9 demonstrate God's patience and mercy towards His people?
3.What does "for the sake of My name" reveal about God's character?
4.How can we apply God's patience in Isaiah 48:9 to our daily lives?
5.Which other scriptures highlight God's restraint for His name's sake?
6.How does understanding God's patience in Isaiah 48:9 affect your faith journey?
7.Why does God delay His wrath according to Isaiah 48:9?
8.How does Isaiah 48:9 reflect God's patience and mercy?
9.What does Isaiah 48:9 reveal about God's character?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Isaiah 48?
11.In Isaiah 48:9–11, how does God’s emphasis on preserving His own reputation align with a supposedly selfless, loving deity?
12.What does the Bible say about angels?
13.What evidence exists that Isaiah 9 uniquely prophesies Jesus, given that the text never names him explicitly?
14.Is God inherently self-centered?What Does Isaiah 48:9 Mean
For the sake of My nameGod speaks first of His own name—His character, reputation, and covenant faithfulness. Scripture consistently shows Him acting to uphold that name:
•Isaiah 42:8 declares, “I am the LORD; that is My name! I will not yield My glory to another.”
•Ezekiel 36:22 echoes, “It is not for your sake… that I am about to act, but for My holy name.”
•Psalm 106:8 reminds us that He saved Israel “for the sake of His name, to make His power known.”
By anchoring His mercy in His name, the Lord assures His people that His actions flow from who He is—unchangeable, righteous, and jealous for His glory.
I will delay My wrathTo “delay” is not to dismiss wrath but to postpone it. The holy God remains just, yet He chooses patience:
•Exodus 34:6 praises Him as “compassionate and gracious, slow to anger.”
•2 Peter 3:9 explains that the Lord is “patient… not wanting anyone to perish but everyone to come to repentance.”
•Lamentations 3:22 affirms, “Because of the LORD’s loving devotion we are not consumed.”
The pause in judgment is space for repentance, evidence of divine longsuffering rather than weakness.
For the sake of My praiseGod’s aim is that His people reflect His glory back to Him. Their rescued lives become a living doxology. Consider:
•Isaiah 43:21—“The people I formed for Myself will declare My praise.”
•Ephesians 1:11-12—believers are “for the praise of His glory.”
• EvenPsalm 30:9 pleads, “Will the dust praise You?” implying that living worshipers display God’s worth.
By preserving Israel, the Lord safeguards the chorus of praise that rightfully belongs to Him.
I will restrain it“Restrain” pictures God holding back the full force of judgment. He places limits on what His justice could justly unleash:
•Psalm 78:38 notes that He “restrained His anger and did not unleash all His wrath.”
•Habakkuk 3:2 prays, “In wrath remember mercy!”—and God does exactly that here.
The restraint is purposeful and controlled; nothing escapes His hand, yet mercy tempers judgment.
So that you will not be cut offThe end goal of this delayed, restrained wrath is Israel’s survival as a covenant people:
•Malachi 3:6 reassures, “Because I, the LORD, do not change, you descendants of Jacob have not been destroyed.”
•Isaiah 1:9 speaks of a remnant left “or we would have resembled Gomorrah.”
•Romans 11:22 cautions believers to continue in kindness “otherwise you too will be cut off,” highlighting that the same preserving mercy is now extended in Christ.
God’s faithfulness secures a remnant, paving the way for Messiah’s arrival and the blessings that follow.
summaryIsaiah 48:9 reveals a holy yet patient God who, for the honor of His own name and the proclamation of His praise, delays and restrains righteous wrath so that His people are not annihilated. The verse showcases divine patience, covenant faithfulness, and purposeful mercy, all converging to magnify God’s glory while providing sinners time and space to repent and live for His praise.
(9)
For my name's sake . . .--The thought is two-fold, in answer to the implied question why Jehovah had not punished so guilty a people: (1) after the manner of men, that had He destroyed His chosen people, the nations of the world would have thought Him changeable and capricious; (2) taking "name" as the symbol of character, that He might assert His own everlasting righteousness and love, as willing to save rather than destroy.
Verse 9. -
For my Name's sake will I defer mine anger. Israel's insincerity (ver. 1), obstinacy (ver. 4), addiction to idols (ver. 5), blindness (ver. 8), and general resistance to God's will (ver. 8), could not but have provoked God's "anger." He will, however, "defer" it, "refrain" himself, not "cut Israel off,
for his Name's sake." God, having selected one nation out of all the nations of the earth to be his "peculiar people" (
Deuteronomy 14:2), and having declared this, and supported his people by miracles in their struggles with the other nations and peoples, was, so to speak, committed to protect and defend Israel "for his Name's sake," lest his Name should be blasphemed among the Gentiles (see
Exodus 32:12;
Numbers 14:13;
Deuteronomy 9:28;
Psalm 129:10; 106:8, etc.). He was also bound by the promises which he had made; and. still more, by the position which Israel occupied in his scheme of salvation, to allow the nation still to exist, and therefore to condone its iniquities and restrain his anger. But the dregs of the cup of vengeance were poured out at last.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
For the sakeלְמַ֤עַן(lə·ma·‘an)Preposition
Strong's 4616:Purpose -- intentof My nameשְׁמִי֙(šə·mî)Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 8034:A nameI will delayאַאֲרִ֣יךְ(’a·’ă·rîḵ)Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strong's 748:To be, longMy wrath;אַפִּ֔י(’ap·pî)Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 639:The nose, nostril, the face, a person, irefor the sake of My praiseוּתְהִלָּתִ֖י(ū·ṯə·hil·lā·ṯî)Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 8416:Praise, song of praiseI will restrain it,אֶחֱטָם־(’e·ḥĕ·ṭām-)Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strong's 2413:To hold in, restrainso that you will notלְבִלְתִּ֖י(lə·ḇil·tî)Preposition-l
Strong's 1115:A failure of, not, except, without, unless, besides, because not, untilbe cut off.הַכְרִיתֶֽךָ׃(haḵ·rî·ṯe·ḵā)Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 3772:To cut, to destroy, consume, to covenant
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OT Prophets: Isaiah 48:9 For my name's sake will I defer (Isa Isi Is)