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◄ Isaiah 28:21►

New International Version
The LORD will rise up as he did at Mount Perazim, he will rouse himself as in the Valley of Gibeon— to do his work, his strange work, and perform his task, his alien task.

New Living Translation
The LORD will come as he did against the Philistines at Mount Perazim and against the Amorites at Gibeon. He will come to do a strange thing; he will come to do an unusual deed:

English Standard Version
For the LORD will rise up as on Mount Perazim; as in the Valley of Gibeon he will be roused; to do his deed—strange is his deed! and to work his work—alien is his work!

Berean Standard Bible
For the LORD will rise up as at Mount Perazim. He will rouse Himself as in the Valley of Gibeon, to do His work, His strange work, and to perform His task, His disturbing task.

King James Bible
For the LORD shall rise up asin mount Perazim, he shall be wroth asin the valley of Gibeon, that he may do his work, his strange work; and bring to pass his act, his strange act.

New King James Version
For the LORD will rise up asat Mount Perazim, He will be angry as in the Valley of Gibeon— That He may do His work, His awesome work, And bring to pass His act, His unusual act.

New American Standard Bible
For the LORD will rise up asat Mount Perazim, He will be stirred up as in the Valley of Gibeon, To do His task, His unusual task, And to work His work, His extraordinary work.

NASB 1995
For the LORD will rise up as at Mount Perazim, He will be stirred up as in the valley of Gibeon, To do His task, His unusual task, And to work His work, His extraordinary work.

NASB 1977
For the LORD will rise up asat Mount Perazim, He will be stirred up as in the valley of Gibeon; To do His task, His unusual task, And to work His work, His extraordinary work.

Legacy Standard Bible
For Yahweh will rise up asat Mount Perazim; He will be stirred up as in the valley of Gibeon, To work His work, His unusual work, And to labor in His labor, His exceptional labor.

Amplified Bible
For the LORD will rise up as at Mount Perazim, He will be stirred up as in the Valley of Gibeon, To do His work, His unusualand incredible work, And to accomplish His work, His extraordinary work.

Christian Standard Bible
For the LORD will rise up as he did at Mount Perazim. He will rise in wrath, as at the Valley of Gibeon, to do his work, his unexpected work, and to perform his task, his unfamiliar task.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
For the LORD will rise up as He did at Mount Perazim. He will rise in wrath, as at the Valley of Gibeon, to do His work, His strange work, and to perform His task, His disturbing task.

American Standard Version
For Jehovah will rise up as in mount Perazim, he will be wroth as in the valley of Gibeon; that he may do his work, his strange work, and bring to pass his act, his strange act.

Contemporary English Version
The LORD will fiercely attack as he did at Mount Perazim and in Gibeon Valley. But this time the LORD will do something surprising, not what you expect.

English Revised Version
For the LORD shall rise up as in mount Perazim, he shall be wroth as in the valley of Gibeon; that he may do his work, his strange work, and bring to pass his act, his strange act.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The LORD will rise as he did on Mount Perazim. He will wake up as he did in Gibeon Valley. He will do his work, his unexpected work, and perform his deeds, his mysterious deeds.

Good News Translation
The LORD will fight as he did at Mount Perazim and in the valley of Gibeon, in order to do what he intends to do--strange as his actions may seem. He will complete his work, his mysterious work.

International Standard Version
For the LORD will stand upon Mount Perazim, he will rouse himself in the Valley of Gibeon; to carry out his work— his strange deed, and to perform his task— his alien task!

NET Bible
For the LORD will rise up, as he did at Mount Perazim, he will rouse himself, as he did in the Valley of Gibeon, to accomplish his work, his peculiar work, to perform his task, his strange task.

New Heart English Bible
For the LORD will rise up as on Mount Perazim. He will be angry as in the Valley of Gibeon; that he may do his work, his unusual work, and bring to pass his act, his extraordinary act.

Webster's Bible Translation
For the LORD will rise as on mount Perazim, he will be wroth as in the valley of Gibeon, that he may do his work, his strange work; and bring to pass his act, his strange act.

Majority Text Translations

Majority Standard Bible
For the LORD will rise up as at Mount Perazim. He will rouse Himself as in the Valley of Gibeon, to do His work, His strange work, and to perform His task, His disturbing task.

World English Bible
For Yahweh will rise up as on Mount Perazim. He will be angry as in the valley of Gibeon; that he may do his work, his unusual work, and bring to pass his act, his extraordinary act.

Literal Translations

Literal Standard Version
For as YHWH rises [at] Mount Perazim, "" As He is troubled [at] the valley in Gibeon, "" To do His work—strange [is] His work, "" And to do His deed—strange [is] His deed.”

Young's Literal Translation
For as at mount Perazim rise doth Jehovah, As at the valley in Gibeon He is troubled, To do His work -- strange is His work, And to do His deed -- strange is His deed.'

Smith's Literal Translation
For as mount Perazim shall Jehovah rise up, as the valley in Gibeon shall he be moved to do his work, his strange work, and to work his service, his unknown service.

Catholic Translations

Douay-Rheims Bible
For the Lord shall stand up as in the mountain of divisions: he shall be angry as in the valley which is in Gabaon: that he may do his work, his strange work: that he may perform his work, his work is strange to him.

Catholic Public Domain Version
For the Lord will stand, just as at the mountain of divisions. He will be angry, just as in the valley which is in Gibeon, so that he may accomplish his work, his strange work, so that he may complete his work, his work which is foreign even to him.

New American Bible
For the LORD shall rise up as on Mount Perazim, bestir himself as in the Valley of Gibeon, To carry out his work—strange his work! to perform his deed—alien his deed!

New Revised Standard Version
For the LORD will rise up as on Mount Perazim, he will rage as in the valley of Gibeon to do his deed—strange is his deed!— and to work his work—alien is his work!

Translations from Aramaic

Lamsa Bible
For the LORD shall rise up as in a mountain pass, he shall be wroth as in the valley of Gibeon, that he may do his works, his strange works, and bring to pass his acts, his strange acts.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Because LORD JEHOVAH shall rise up on a mountain in a gap like the valley of Gebun. He shall be passionate to do his works, his strange works, and to do his acts, his strange acts

OT Translations

JPS Tanakh 1917
For the LORD will rise up as in mount Perazim, He will be wroth as in the valley of Gibeon; That He may do His work, strange is His work, And bring to pass His act, strange is His act.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
The Lord shall rise up as a mountain of ungodlymen, and shall be in the valley of Gabaon; he shall perform his works with wrath,even a work of bitterness, and his wrath shall deal strangely, and his destruction shall be strange.

Additional Translations ...

Audio Bible

Context

A Cornerstone in Zion
…20Indeed, the bed is too short to stretch out on, and the blanket too small to wrap around you.21For the LORD will rise up as at Mount Perazim.He will rouse Himself as in the Valley of Gibeon,to do His work,His strange work,and to perform His task,His disturbing task.22So now, do not mock, or your shackles will become heavier. Indeed, I have heard from the Lord GOD of Hosts a decree of destruction against the whole land.…

Berean Standard Bible ·Download

Cross References

2 Samuel 5:20
So David went to Baal-perazim, where he defeated the Philistines and said, “Like a bursting flood, the LORD has burst out against my enemies before me.” So he called that place Baal-perazim.

1 Chronicles 14:11
So David and his men went up to Baal-perazim, where he defeated the Philistines and said, “Like a bursting flood, God has burst out against my enemies by my hand.” So they called that place Baal-perazim.

Joshua 10:12-14
On the day that the LORD gave the Amorites over to the Israelites, Joshua spoke to the LORD in the presence of Israel: “O sun, stand still over Gibeon, O moon, over the Valley of Aijalon.” / So the sun stood still and the moon stopped until the nation took vengeance upon its enemies. Is this not written in the Book of Jashar? “So the sun stopped in the middle of the sky and delayed going down about a full day.” / There has been no day like it before or since, when the LORD listened to the voice of a man, because the LORD fought for Israel.

Habakkuk 3:2
O LORD, I have heard the report of You; I stand in awe, O LORD, of Your deeds. Revive them in these years; make them known in these years. In Your wrath, remember mercy!

Psalm 78:12-16
He worked wonders before their fathers in the land of Egypt, in the region of Zoan. / He split the sea and brought them through; He set the waters upright like a wall. / He led them with a cloud by day and with a light of fire all night. ...

Psalm 78:43-51
when He performed His signs in Egypt and His wonders in the fields of Zoan. / He turned their rivers to blood, and from their streams they could not drink. / He sent swarms of flies that devoured them, and frogs that devastated them. ...

Psalm 136:10-15
He struck down the firstborn of Egypt His loving devotion endures forever. / and brought Israel out from among them His loving devotion endures forever. / with a mighty hand and an outstretched arm. His loving devotion endures forever. ...

Exodus 14:13-31
But Moses told the people, “Do not be afraid. Stand firm and you will see the LORD’s salvation, which He will accomplish for you today; for the Egyptians you see today, you will never see again. / The LORD will fight for you; you need only to be still.” / Then the LORD said to Moses, “Why are you crying out to Me? Tell the Israelites to go forward. ...

Exodus 15:1-21
Then Moses and the Israelites sang this song to the LORD: “I will sing to the LORD, for He is highly exalted. The horse and rider He has thrown into the sea. / The LORD is my strength and my song, and He has become my salvation. He is my God, and I will praise Him, my father’s God, and I will exalt Him. / The LORD is a warrior, the LORD is His name. ...

Micah 1:3-4
For behold, the LORD comes forth from His dwelling place; He will come down and tread on the high places of the earth. / The mountains will melt beneath Him, and the valleys will split apart, like wax before the fire, like water rushing down a slope.

Acts 13:17-19
The God of the people of Israel chose our fathers. He made them into a great people during their stay in Egypt, and with an uplifted arm He led them out of that land. / He endured their conduct for about forty years in the wilderness. / And having vanquished seven nations in Canaan, He gave their land to His people as an inheritance.

Romans 9:28
For the Lord will carry out His sentence on the earth thoroughly and decisively.”

Hebrews 4:12
For the word of God is living and active. Sharper than any double-edged sword, it pierces even to dividing soul and spirit, joints and marrow. It judges the thoughts and intentions of the heart.

Revelation 15:3-4
and they sang the song of God’s servant Moses and of the Lamb: “Great and wonderful are Your works, O Lord God Almighty! Just and true are Your ways, O King of the nations! / Who will not fear You, O Lord, and glorify Your name? For You alone are holy. All nations will come and worship before You, for Your righteous acts have been revealed.”

Matthew 24:21-22
For at that time there will be great tribulation, unseen from the beginning of the world until now, and never to be seen again. / If those days had not been cut short, nobody would be saved. But for the sake of the elect, those days will be cut short.

Treasury of Scripture

For the LORD shall rise up as in mount Perazim, he shall be wroth as in the valley of Gibeon, that he may do his work, his strange work; and bring to pass his act, his strange act.

in mount Perazim

2 Samuel 5:20
And David came to Baalperazim, and David smote them there, and said, The LORD hath broken forth upon mine enemies before me, as the breach of waters. Therefore he called the name of that place Baalperazim.

1 Chronicles 14:11
So they came up to Baalperazim; and David smote them there. Then David said, God hath broken in upon mine enemies by mine hand like the breaking forth of waters: therefore they called the name of that place Baalperazim.

the valley

Joshua 10:10,12
And the LORD discomfited them before Israel, and slew them with a great slaughter at Gibeon, and chased them along the way that goeth up to Bethhoron, and smote them to Azekah, and unto Makkedah…

2 Samuel 5:25
And David did so, as the LORD had commanded him; and smote the Philistines from Geba until thou come to Gazer.

1 Chronicles 14:16
David therefore did as God commanded him: and they smote the host of the Philistines from Gibeon even to Gazer.

his strange

Isaiah 28:19
From the time that it goeth forth it shall take you: for morning by morning shall it pass over, by day and by night: and it shall be a vexation onlyto understand the report.

Deuteronomy 29:21-24
And the LORD shall separate him unto evil out of all the tribes of Israel, according to all the curses of the covenant that are written in this book of the law: …

Jeremiah 30:14
All thy lovers have forgotten thee; they seek thee not; for I have wounded thee with the wound of an enemy, with the chastisement of a cruel one, for the multitude of thine iniquity;because thy sins were increased.

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Isaiah 28

1.The prophet threatens Ephraim for their pride and drunkenness
5.The residue shall be advanced in the kingdom of Christ
7.He rebukes their error
9.Their unwillingness to learn
14.And their security
16.Christ the sure foundation is promised
17.Their security shall be tried
23.They are incited to the consideration of God's providence

Study Bible

Book ◦ Chapter

For the LORD will rise up as at Mount Perazim.
This phrase references a historical event where the LORD intervened decisively on behalf of Israel. Mount Perazim is associated with the battle where David defeated the Philistines (2 Samuel 5:20). The name "Perazim" means "breakthroughs," signifying God's powerful intervention. This serves as a reminder of God's ability to act mightily and unexpectedly in human affairs, emphasizing His sovereignty and power.

He will rouse Himself as in the Valley of Gibeon,
The Valley of Gibeon recalls another significant victory for Israel, where God intervened by causing the sun to stand still, allowing Joshua to defeat the Amorites (Joshua 10:10-14). This event underscores God's control over creation and His willingness to fight for His people. It highlights the theme of divine intervention in battles, symbolizing God's active role in the deliverance and judgment of nations.

to do His work, His strange work,
The "strange work" refers to God's actions that may seem unusual or unexpected from a human perspective. In the context of Isaiah, this likely points to God's judgment on Israel, which was unexpected for a people who considered themselves chosen and protected. This phrase suggests that God's ways and purposes can be beyond human understanding, aligning with passages likeIsaiah 55:8-9, which speak of God's thoughts and ways being higher than ours.

and to perform His task, His disturbing task.
The "disturbing task" indicates a work of judgment that is unsettling or surprising. This can be seen as a warning to Israel of impending judgment due to their disobedience and rebellion. It serves as a reminder of the seriousness of sin and the reality of divine justice. This phrase also foreshadows the ultimate judgment and redemption through Jesus Christ, who took upon Himself the judgment for sin, a task that was both disturbing and redemptive.

Persons / Places / Events

1.The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant God of Israel, who is depicted as rising up to perform a unique and unexpected work.

2.Mount Perazim
A location where God previously intervened on behalf of Israel, associated with a victory over the Philistines during King David's reign (2 Samuel 5:20).

3.Valley of Gibeon
Another site of divine intervention, where God aided Israel in battle by causing the sun to stand still during Joshua's leadership (Joshua 10:10-14).

4.Isaiah
The prophet who delivers this message, warning of God's impending judgment and unexpected actions.

5.Israel/Judah
The primary audience of Isaiah's prophecy, facing impending judgment due to their disobedience and lack of faith.

Teaching Points

God's Sovereignty and Power
God is sovereign and can intervene in history in unexpected ways. His actions may seem strange or alien to us, but they are always purposeful and aligned with His divine plan.

Divine Judgment and Mercy
The context ofIsaiah 28:21 involves judgment, yet it also serves as a reminder of God's mercy. His strange work is often a call to repentance and a demonstration of His desire to restore His people.

Trust in God's Plan
Believers are encouraged to trust in God's plan, even when it seems incomprehensible. His past interventions at Mount Perazim and the Valley of Gibeon assure us of His faithfulness and power.

Call to Repentance
Just as Israel was called to repentance, we too must examine our lives and turn back to God, recognizing that His ways are higher and His purposes are for our ultimate good.

Bible Study Questions and Answers

1.What is the meaning of Isaiah 28:21?

2.How does Isaiah 28:21 illustrate God's unusual work in our lives today?

3.What lessons can we learn from God's "strange work" in Isaiah 28:21?

4.How does Isaiah 28:21 connect to God's justice throughout the Bible?

5.How can we apply the message of Isaiah 28:21 in our community?

6.In what ways does Isaiah 28:21 challenge our understanding of God's actions?

7.What is the "unusual task" mentioned in Isaiah 28:21, and why is it significant?

8.How does Isaiah 28:21 relate to God's character as both just and merciful?

9.Why is God's action in Isaiah 28:21 described as "strange" and "alien"?

10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Isaiah 28?

11.In Isaiah 28:21–22, does the notion of God performing a “strange work” and bringing swift judgment raise questions about the consistency of divine justice elsewhere in the Bible?

12.Why do some scholars believe that sections of Isaiah were written by multiple authors centuries apart?

13.In Isaiah 25:2, which specific 'fortified city' is being referenced, and what archaeological evidence supports or contradicts its complete destruction?

14.Proverbs 21:1: How can a king's heart be completely directed by God if history is full of cruel rulers who appear to have acted against any divine morality?

What Does Isaiah 28:21 Mean

The LORD will rise up as at Mount Perazim

• In2 Samuel 5:20 David says, “The LORD has broken out against my enemies before me like a bursting flood.” Mount Perazim (“breaking out”) commemorates that sudden, decisive victory.

• Isaiah borrows the scene to remind complacent leaders (Isaiah 28:14-15) that God still breaks in with unstoppable force.Psalm 24:8 echoes, “The LORD strong and mighty, the LORD mighty in battle.”

• The picture: God is not distant. When sin hardens hearts, He rises just as tangibly as He did for David, ensuring His purposes move forward.

He will rouse Himself as in the Valley of Gibeon

•Joshua 10:10-14 recounts how God hurled hailstones on the Amorites and made the sun stand still “over Gibeon.” The valley became a stage for supernatural intervention.

• Isaiah’s hearers knew that story. By citing it, he warns that God can again overturn the natural order to accomplish His plan.1 Chronicles 14:16 shows a later echo when David chased Philistines “from Gibeon to Gezer” under divine direction.

• The lesson: past miracles guarantee future accountability. What God once did for Israel against pagans, He now prepares to do against an unfaithful Jerusalem if they stubbornly resist.

To do His work, His strange work

• God’s “work” normally blesses His people (Psalm 103:2-5). Yet here it is called “strange” because it involves judgment on them.Isaiah 29:14 foretells, “I will again astound these people with wonder upon wonder”—not pleasant wonders, but shocking acts that break their pride.

•Habakkuk 1:5 captures the same idea: “I am doing a work in your days that you would not believe.” It feels foreign only because we forget that holiness must confront sin.

• Still, discipline is mercy in disguise—God disrupts comfort so repentance remains possible (Isaiah 30:15).

To perform His task, His disturbing task

• “Disturbing” (or “alien”) underscores how heavy God’s judgment feels, even to Him.Lamentations 3:33 reminds us, “He does not willingly afflict or grieve the sons of men.”

•Hebrews 12:6-11 explains the pattern: the Lord disciplines those He loves, yielding “the peaceful fruit of righteousness.” For the moment it seems painful, but it aims at restoration.

•1 Peter 4:17 warns that judgment begins with God’s household. When leaders scoff at God’s word (Isaiah 28:22), He shakes them so they might awaken and the nations might revere His holiness (Isaiah 26:9).

summary

Isaiah 28:21 portrays God rising exactly as He did at Perazim and Gibeon—two historic moments when He intervened with unmistakable power. This time, however, the breakthrough targets His own people, not foreign foes. The “strange” and “disturbing” aspect lies in God’s holy necessity to discipline those He loves. He will do whatever it takes, even acts that seem out of character to a comfortable audience, to shatter pride, expose false security, and steer hearts back to Himself.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(21)The Lord shall rise up as in mount Perazim . . .--The point of the reference to David's victories at Baal Perazim (2Samuel 5:20;1Chronicles 14:11), and at Gibeon (1Chronicles 14:16) is that then Jehuah had interposed on behalf of His people against their enemies. The "new and strange" work--the very paradox of prophecy--was that He would now rise up to overthrow His own people.

Pulpit Commentary

Verse 21. -The Lord shall rise up as in Mount Perazim. The "Mount Perazim" of this passage is probably the same as the "Baal-Perazim" of1 Chronicles 14:11, where David completely defeated the Philistines by the Divine help. This victory is connected with another over the same nation inthe valley of Gibeon (1 Chronicles 14:13-16). Now, however, God was to be on the side of the enemies of his people, who were to suffer as the Philistines had suffered in the olden time. This punishment of Ida own people by the sword of foreigners wasstrangework on God's part -a strange act. But it was their strange conduct which caused God's strange action. They had become as it were, Philistines.

Parallel Commentaries ...

Hebrew

For
כִּ֤י(kî)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588:A relative conjunction

the LORD
יְהוָ֔ה(Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068:LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

will rise up
יָק֣וּם(yā·qūm)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6965:To arise, stand up, stand

as at Mount
כְהַר־(ḵə·har-)
Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 2022:Mountain, hill, hill country

Perazim.
פְּרָצִים֙(pə·rā·ṣîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 6559:Perazim -- a mountain in Israel

He will rouse Himself
יִרְגָּ֑ז(yir·gāz)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7264:To be agitated, quiver, quake, be excited, perturbed

as [in] the valley
כְּעֵ֖מֶק(kə·‘ê·meq)
Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6010:A vale

of Gibeon,
בְּגִבְע֣וֹן(bə·ḡiḇ·‘ō·wn)
Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 1391:Gibeon -- a Levitical city in Benjamin

to do
לַעֲשׂ֤וֹת(la·‘ă·śō·wṯ)
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 6213:To do, make

His work,
מַעֲשֵׂ֙הוּ֙(ma·‘ă·śê·hū)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 4639:An action, a transaction, activity, a product, property

His strange
זָ֣ר(zār)
Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 2114:To turn aside, to be a, foreigner, strange, profane, to commit adultery

work,
מַעֲשֵׂ֔הוּ(ma·‘ă·śê·hū)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 4639:An action, a transaction, activity, a product, property

and to perform
וְלַֽעֲבֹד֙(wə·la·‘ă·ḇōḏ)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 5647:To work, to serve, till, enslave

His task,
עֲבֹ֣דָת֔וֹ(‘ă·ḇō·ḏā·ṯōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 5656:Work of any kind

His disturbing
נָכְרִיָּ֖ה(nā·ḵə·rî·yāh)
Adjective - feminine singular
Strong's 5237:Foreign, alien

task.
עֲבֹדָתֽוֹ׃(‘ă·ḇō·ḏā·ṯōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 5656:Work of any kind

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OT Prophets: Isaiah 28:21 For Yahweh will rise up as (Isa Isi Is)