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Bible >Isaiah >Chapter 21 > Verse 10
◄ Isaiah 21:10►
New International Version
My people who are crushed on the threshing floor, I tell you what I have heard from the LORD Almighty, from the God of Israel.

New Living Translation
O my people, threshed and winnowed, I have told you everything the LORD of Heaven’s Armies has said, everything the God of Israel has told me.

English Standard Version
O my threshed and winnowed one, what I have heard from the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, I announce to you.

Berean Standard Bible
O my people, crushed on the threshing floor, I tell you what I have heard from the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel.

King James Bible
O my threshing, and the corn of my floor: that which I have heard of the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, have I declared unto you.

New King James Version
Oh, my threshing and the grain of my floor! That which I have heard from the LORD of hosts, The God of Israel, I have declared to you.

New American Standard Bible
My downtroddenpeople, and my afflicted of the threshing floor! What I have heard from the LORD of armies, The God of Israel, I make known to you.

NASB 1995
O my threshed people, and my afflicted of the threshing floor! What I have heard from the LORD of hosts, The God of Israel, I make known to you.

NASB 1977
O my threshedpeople, and my afflicted of the threshing floor! What I have heard from the LORD of hosts, The God of Israel, I make known to you.

Legacy Standard Bible
O my trampledpeople and my afflicted of the threshing floor! What I have heard from Yahweh of hosts, The God of Israel, I have declared to you.

Amplified Bible
O my threshedpeople [Judah, who must be judged and trampled down by Babylon], my afflicted of the threshing floor. What I have heard from the LORD of hosts, The God of Israel, I have [joyfully] announced to you [that Babylon is to fall].

Christian Standard Bible
My people who have been crushed on the threshing floor, I have declared to you what I have heard from the LORD of Armies, the God of Israel.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
My people who have been crushed on the threshing floor, I have declared to you what I have heard from the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel.

American Standard Version
O thou my threshing, and the grain of my floor! that which I have heard from Jehovah of hosts, the God of Israel, have I declared unto you.

Contemporary English Version
Then I said, "My people, you have suffered terribly, but I have a message for you from the Lord All-Powerful, the God of Israel."

English Revised Version
O thou my threshing, and the corn of my floor: that which I have heard from the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, have I declared unto you.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
You, my people, have been threshed and winnowed. I make known to you what I heard from the LORD of Armies, the God of Israel.

Good News Translation
My people Israel, you have been threshed like wheat, but now I have announced to you the good news that I have heard from the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel.

International Standard Version
O my downtrodden people, my wall! I'll tell you what I have heard from the LORD of the Heavenly Armies, the God of Israel."

NET Bible
O my downtrodden people, crushed like stalks on the threshing floor, what I have heard from the LORD who commands armies, the God of Israel, I have reported to you.

New Heart English Bible
You are my threshing, and the grain of my floor." That which I have heard from the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, I have declared to you.

Webster's Bible Translation
O my threshing, and the corn of my floor; that which I have heard from the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, have I declared to you.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
O my people, crushed on the threshing floor, I tell you what I have heard from the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel.

World English Bible
You are my threshing, and the grain of my floor!” That which I have heard from Yahweh of Armies, the God of Israel, I have declared to you.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
O my threshing, and the son of my floor, "" That which I heard from YHWH of Hosts, God of Israel, "" I have declared to you!”

Young's Literal Translation
O my threshing, and the son of my floor, That which I heard from Jehovah of Hosts, God of Israel, I have declared to you!'

Smith's Literal Translation
O my threshing, and the son of my threshing-floor, what I heard from Jehovah of armies the God of Israel, I announced to you.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
O my thrashing and the children of my door, that which I have heard of the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel, I have declared unto you.

Catholic Public Domain Version
O my threshed grain! O sons of my threshing floor! What I have heard from the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel, I have announced to you.”

New American Bible
To you, who have been threshed, beaten on my threshing floor, What I have heard from the LORD of hosts, The God of Israel, I have announced to you.

New Revised Standard Version
O my threshed and winnowed one, what I have heard from the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, I announce to you.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
There is no one to reap and no one to thresh; that which I have heard of the LORD God of Israel, I have declared to you.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
He who reaps and he who wears out the threshing floor. The thing that I heard from LORD JEHOVAH, God of Israel, I have shown you”
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
O thou my threshing, and the winnowing of my floor, That which I have heard from the LORD of hosts, The God of Israel, have I declared unto you.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Hear, ye that are left, and ye that are in pain, hear what things I have heard of the Lord of hostswhich the God of Israel has declared to us.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Babylon is Fallen
…9Look, here come the riders, horsemen in pairs.” And one answered, saying: “Fallen, fallen is Babylon! All the images of her gods lie shattered on the ground!”10O my people,crushedon the threshing floor,I tellyouwhatI have heardfromthe LORDof Hosts,the Godof Israel.

Cross References
Jeremiah 51:33
For this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: “The Daughter of Babylon is like a threshing floor at the time it is trampled. In just a little while her harvest time will come.”

Revelation 14:8
Then a second angel followed, saying, “Fallen, fallen is Babylon the great, who has made all the nations drink the wine of the passion of her immorality.”

Revelation 18:2
And he cried out in a mighty voice: “Fallen, fallen is Babylon the great! She has become a lair for demons and a haunt for every unclean spirit, every unclean bird, and every detestable beast.

Jeremiah 50:11
“Because you rejoice, because you sing in triumph—you who plunder My inheritance—because you frolic like a heifer treading grain and neigh like stallions,

Jeremiah 50:16
Cut off the sower from Babylon, and the one who wields the sickle at harvest time. In the face of the oppressor’s sword, each will turn to his own people, each will flee to his own land.

Revelation 18:21
Then a mighty angel picked up a stone the size of a great millstone and cast it into the sea, saying: “With such violence the great city of Babylon will be cast down, never to be seen again.

Jeremiah 51:2
I will send strangers to Babylon to winnow her and empty her land; for they will come against her from every side in her day of disaster.

Revelation 17:5
And on her forehead a mysterious name was written: BABYLON THE GREAT, THE MOTHER OF PROSTITUTES AND OF THE ABOMINATIONS OF THE EARTH.

Jeremiah 51:6
Flee from Babylon! Escape with your lives! Do not be destroyed in her punishment. For this is the time of the LORD’s vengeance; He will pay her what she deserves.

Revelation 18:4
Then I heard another voice from heaven say: “Come out of her, My people, so that you will not share in her sins or contract any of her plagues.

Jeremiah 51:8
Suddenly Babylon has fallen and been shattered. Wail for her; get her balm for her pain; perhaps she can be healed.

Revelation 18:10
In fear of her torment, they will stand at a distance and cry out: “Woe, woe to the great city, the mighty city of Babylon! For in a single hour your judgment has come.”

Jeremiah 51:9
“We tried to heal Babylon, but she could not be healed. Abandon her! Let each of us go to his own land, for her judgment extends to the sky and reaches to the clouds.”

Revelation 18:19
Then they will throw dust on their heads as they weep and mourn and cry out: “Woe, woe to the great city, where all who had ships on the sea were enriched by her wealth! For in a single hour she has been destroyed.”

Jeremiah 51:24
Before your very eyes I will repay Babylon and all the dwellers of Chaldea for all the evil they have done in Zion,” declares the LORD.


Treasury of Scripture

O my threshing, and the corn of my floor: that which I have heard of the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, have I declared to you.

my threshing

Isaiah 41:15,16
Behold, I will make thee a new sharp threshing instrument having teeth: thou shalt thresh the mountains, and beatthem small, and shalt make the hills as chaff…

2 Kings 13:7
Neither did he leave of the people to Jehoahaz but fifty horsemen, and ten chariots, and ten thousand footmen; for the king of Syria had destroyed them, and had made them like the dust by threshing.

Jeremiah 51:33
For thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; The daughter of Babylonis like a threshingfloor,it is time to thresh her: yet a little while, and the time of her harvest shall come.

corn.

1 Kings 22:14
And Micaiah said,As the LORD liveth, what the LORD saith unto me, that will I speak.

Ezekiel 3:17-19
Son of man, I have made thee a watchman unto the house of Israel: therefore hear the word at my mouth, and give them warning from me…

Acts 20:26,27
Wherefore I take you to record this day, that Iam pure from the blood of allmen…

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Isaiah 21
1.The prophet, bewailing the captivity of his people,
6.sees in a vision the fall of Babylon by the Medes and Persians.
11.Edom, scorning the prophet, is moved to repentance.
13.The set time of Arabia's calamity.














O my people, crushed on the threshing floor
This phrase evokes the imagery of a threshing floor, a place where grain is separated from chaff, symbolizing judgment and purification. In ancient Israel, threshing floors were often located on elevated, windy sites to facilitate the separation process. The "crushed" people likely refer to the Israelites experiencing oppression or judgment, possibly due to their disobedience or the consequences of foreign invasion. The threshing floor is a recurring biblical metaphor for judgment (e.g.,Micah 4:12,Matthew 3:12), indicating a time of testing and refinement. This imagery also foreshadows the ultimate judgment and separation at the end of times.

I tell you what I have heard
The prophet Isaiah serves as a mouthpiece for divine revelation, emphasizing the role of prophets in conveying God's messages to His people. This phrase underscores the importance of prophetic authority and the responsibility of the prophet to faithfully communicate God's word. It also highlights the intimate relationship between the prophet and God, where the prophet receives divine insight and is tasked with sharing it with the people.

from the LORD of Hosts
The title "LORD of Hosts" (Yahweh Sabaoth) reflects God's sovereignty and command over the heavenly armies and all creation. It emphasizes His power, authority, and ability to execute judgment and deliverance. This title is frequently used in the context of divine intervention and warfare, underscoring God's role as a divine warrior who fights on behalf of His people (e.g.,1 Samuel 17:45,Psalm 46:7). It reassures the Israelites of God's ultimate control over the nations and their circumstances.

the God of Israel
This designation reaffirms the covenant relationship between God and Israel, highlighting His faithfulness and commitment to His chosen people. It serves as a reminder of the promises made to the patriarchs and the unique identity of Israel as God's people. This phrase also distinguishes the God of Israel from the pagan deities of surrounding nations, emphasizing monotheism and the exclusivity of worship due to Yahweh alone. It connects to the broader biblical narrative of God's redemptive plan through Israel, ultimately fulfilled in Jesus Christ, who is the true Israel and the embodiment of God's promises.

Persons / Places / Events
1.Isaiah
The prophet who is delivering the message from God. He is a major prophet in the Old Testament, known for his prophecies concerning the judgment and salvation of Israel and the nations.

2.The LORD of Hosts
A title for God emphasizing His sovereignty and command over the heavenly armies. It underscores His power and authority in executing judgment and delivering His people.

3.The God of Israel
This title highlights God's covenant relationship with Israel, reminding the people of His promises and faithfulness despite their current circumstances.

4.Threshing Floor
A place where grain is separated from chaff, symbolizing judgment and purification. It is often used metaphorically in Scripture to describe a process of testing or refining.

5.The People of Israel
The recipients of the message, who are experiencing judgment and suffering, likened to being crushed on a threshing floor.
Teaching Points
Understanding God's Sovereignty
Recognize that God is in control of all events, including times of judgment and suffering. His purposes are ultimately for the good of His people and His glory.

The Process of Refinement
Just as grain is refined on the threshing floor, God uses trials to purify and strengthen our faith. Embrace these times as opportunities for growth and deeper reliance on Him.

Hope in God's Promises
Despite the imagery of being "crushed," remember that God is faithful to His covenant promises. Trust in His plan for redemption and restoration.

Listening to God's Message
Isaiah's role as a messenger reminds us to be attentive to God's Word. Seek to hear and understand what God is communicating through Scripture and His Spirit.

Community in Suffering
The collective experience of being "crushed" calls for unity and support within the community of believers. Encourage and uphold one another in times of trial.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Isaiah 21:10?

2.How does Isaiah 21:10 encourage trust in God's ultimate justice and sovereignty?

3.What does "threshed and winnowed" symbolize in Isaiah 21:10 for believers today?

4.How can Isaiah 21:10 deepen our understanding of God's message to His people?

5.Connect Isaiah 21:10 with other scriptures about God's deliverance and protection.

6.How can we apply the message of Isaiah 21:10 in our daily lives?

7.What is the historical context of Isaiah 21:10?

8.How does Isaiah 21:10 relate to God's judgment on Babylon?

9.What is the significance of the phrase "O my people, crushed on the threshing floor"?

10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Isaiah 21?

11.How does Deuteronomy 10:8's statement that Levi had no land inheritance align with inherited lands described in other biblical texts?

12.How can Deut. 34:10 claim no prophet like Moses ever arose when other prophets performed significant miracles too?

13.How does the promised divine judgment in Zechariah 1:14-15 align with or contradict other biblical accounts of God's dealings with foreign nations?

14.How do we reconcile Isaiah 59:9-10, describing spiritual and moral blindness, with other biblical passages that suggest God provides ongoing guidance to His people?
What Does Isaiah 21:10 Mean
O my people

• Tender address shows the LORD’s covenant heart. He still calls them “My” even when discipline looms (Isaiah 43:1;Hosea 11:1).

• The phrase singles out the faithful remnant within Judah, much like “Yet I have left Me seven thousand” in1 Kings 19:18.

• It echoes God’s repeated comfort: “Comfort, comfort My people” (Isaiah 40:1). The Fatherly tone reminds us that correction never severs relationship (Hebrews 12:6-7).

crushed on the threshing floor

• A threshing floor is where grain is beaten to separate wheat from chaff. Judgment is painful but purposeful.

–Jeremiah 51:33 pictures Babylon under the same image, proving God’s justice is even-handed.

–Micah 4:12-13 shows nations gathered for threshing so Zion may be purified and strengthened.

• “Crushed” acknowledges real suffering. Yet the grain survives—symbolizing the remnant preserved (Psalm 147:14;Luke 22:31-32).

• The image anticipates John the Baptist’s warning: “He will clear His threshing floor…burning up the chaff” (Matthew 3:12). God’s refining always targets sin, not mere annihilation of His people.

I tell you

• Isaiah steps forward as a faithful messenger, not a silent bystander (Isaiah 6:8-9).

• Like Ezekiel the watchman (Ezekiel 33:7-9) and Habakkuk who writes the vision plainly (Habakkuk 2:1-3), he models obedient proclamation even when the news is heavy.

• The personal verb “tell” underscores accountability. No prophet may edit or mute God’s word (Acts 20:27;Revelation 22:18-19).

what I have heard from the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel

• Source matters. Isaiah’s report carries divine authority, resting on the title “LORD of Hosts”—Commander of heaven’s armies (Psalm 24:10).

• Calling Him “the God of Israel” roots the message in covenant history (Exodus 3:15;Deuteronomy 7:9).

• Repetition of God’s names assures the hearers that the coming events, though severe, are neither random nor driven by enemy power but ordered by the sovereign Lord who keeps promises (Isaiah 46:9-11).

• This confidence equips believers today to trust every revealed word, just as Paul affirmed: “I received it by revelation from Jesus Christ” (Galatians 1:12).

summary

Isaiah 21:10 is a loving yet sobering announcement. God addresses His own, acknowledges their painful refining, commissions His prophet to speak without compromise, and anchors everything in His unchanging authority. Judgment may feel like crushing, but it is the threshing that separates chaff and preserves the precious grain. Trust the God who names you His people, works through every blow for your purification, and always speaks truth that can be safely and confidently shared.

(10)O my threshing, and the corn of my floor.--Literally,and child of my threshing-floor. . .The words are abrupt, and we have to read the thoughts that lie below them. The "child of the threshing-floor "is none other than Israel, thought of as the corn which is under God's chastisements, Assyrian and Chaldaean invasions, Babylonian exile, and the like, severing the wheat from the chaff (Micah 4:12-13;Jeremiah 51:33;Matthew 3:3). The prophet looks on those chastisements with yearning pity, but he cannot "go beyond the word of the Lord" (Numbers 24:13), and this is all that he has to tell his people. The oppressor shall in the end be overthrown, but that which lies between the present and that far-off future is, as yet, concealed from him.

Verse 10. -O my threshing, and the corn of my floor. These are the words of the prophet to Israel. Her chastisements have long been "threshing" Israel, separating the grain from the chaff, and will do so still more as time goes on. The prophet's message is for the comfort of those who shall have gone through the process and become the true "children of the threshing-floor" - pure wheat, fit to be gathered into the garner of God (Matthew 3:12).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
O My people,
וּבֶן־(ū·ḇen-)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121:A son

crushed
מְדֻשָׁתִ֖י(mə·ḏu·šā·ṯî)
Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 4098:A threshing, down-trodden people

on the threshing floor,
גָּרְנִ֑י(gā·rə·nî)
Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 1637:A threshing-floor, open area

I tell
הִגַּ֥דְתִּי(hig·gaḏ·tî)
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular
Strong's 5046:To be conspicuous

you
ס(s)
Punctuation
Strong's Hebrew

what
אֲשֶׁ֣ר(’ă·šer)
Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834:Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

I have heard
שָׁמַ֗עְתִּי(šā·ma‘·tî)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strong's 8085:To hear intelligently

from
מֵאֵ֨ת(mê·’êṯ)
Preposition-m | Direct object marker
Strong's 853:Untranslatable mark of the accusative case

the LORD
יְהוָ֧ה(Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068:LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

of Hosts,
צְבָא֛וֹת(ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ)
Noun - common plural
Strong's 6635:A mass of persons, reg, organized for, war, a campaign

the God
אֱלֹהֵ֥י(’ĕ·lō·hê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 430:gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative

of Israel.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל(yiś·rā·’êl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3478:Israel -- 'God strives', another name of Jacob and his desc


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OT Prophets: Isaiah 21:10 You are my threshing and the grain (Isa Isi Is)
Isaiah 21:9
Isaiah 21:11
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