I hate your New Moons and your appointed feasts.In this phrase, God expresses His disdain for the religious rituals of the Israelites. The New Moons and appointed feasts were part of the ceremonial law given to Israel (
Numbers 28:11-15,
Leviticus 23). These were intended to be times of worship and remembrance of God's provision and deliverance. However, by the time of Isaiah, these observances had become empty rituals, devoid of genuine faith and obedience. The Israelites were performing these ceremonies outwardly, but their hearts were far from God (
Isaiah 29:13). This reflects a broader biblical theme where God desires mercy and knowledge of Him rather than mere sacrifice (
Hosea 6:6). The New Moons and feasts, while instituted by God, had become hypocritical practices when not accompanied by true repentance and righteousness.
They have become a burden to Me;
The rituals, once pleasing to God when performed with a sincere heart, had become burdensome due to the people's insincerity and sinfulness. This indicates that God is not interested in ritual for ritual's sake but desires a relationship with His people characterized by justice, mercy, and humility (Micah 6:8). The burden here suggests that God is wearied by the people's failure to live according to His covenant, despite their outward religious observance. This sentiment is echoed in other prophetic writings, such asAmos 5:21-24, where God rejects the festivals and offerings of the Israelites because of their injustice and unrighteousness.
I am weary of bearing them.
God's weariness signifies His patience being tested by the continuous disobedience and superficial worship of His people. This weariness is not due to a lack of power or ability but is a reflection of His righteous indignation towards sin and hypocrisy. The language used here anthropomorphizes God to convey His deep displeasure and the relational aspect of His covenant with Israel. This weariness is a call to repentance, urging the people to return to genuine worship and obedience. It also foreshadows the ultimate solution to sin and hypocrisy through Jesus Christ, who fulfills the law and the prophets (Matthew 5:17) and offers a new covenant based on His sacrificial love and grace (Hebrews 8:6-13).
Persons / Places / Events
1.
IsaiahA major prophet in the Old Testament, Isaiah is the author of the book that bears his name. He prophesied to the Kingdom of Judah during a time of moral and spiritual decline.
2.
JudahThe southern kingdom of Israel, which was the primary audience of Isaiah's prophecies. Judah was experiencing a period of religious formalism and hypocrisy.
3.
New Moons and Appointed FeastsThese were religious observances commanded by God in the Mosaic Law. They were intended to be times of worship and remembrance of God's covenant with Israel.
4.
GodThe speaker in this verse, expressing His displeasure with the empty rituals of His people.
5.
Religious RitualsThe context of this verse is a critique of the religious practices of the Israelites, which had become mere formalities devoid of genuine devotion.
Teaching Points
The Danger of Empty RitualsGod desires genuine worship and obedience, not mere outward observance of religious practices. Our rituals should reflect a heart devoted to God.
The Burden of HypocrisyWhen religious practices become burdensome, it may indicate a disconnect between our actions and our heart. We must examine our motives and seek authenticity in our worship.
God's Weariness with InsincerityGod is weary of insincere worship. We should strive to align our hearts with our actions, ensuring that our worship is pleasing to Him.
The Call to True WorshipTrue worship involves justice, mercy, and humility. We should focus on living out these principles in our daily lives as an expression of our faith.
Reflecting on Our Worship PracticesRegularly evaluate your worship practices to ensure they are meaningful and reflect a genuine relationship with God.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Isaiah 1:14?
2.How does Isaiah 1:14 reflect God's feelings towards insincere religious practices?
3.What actions can we take to avoid provoking God's "hatred" of empty rituals?
4.How does Isaiah 1:14 connect with Jesus' teachings on true worship?
5.What steps can we implement to ensure our worship is genuine and heartfelt?
6.How can Isaiah 1:14 guide us in evaluating our church's worship practices?
7.Why does God express hatred for religious festivals in Isaiah 1:14?
8.How does Isaiah 1:14 challenge the sincerity of worship practices?
9.What historical context led to God's rejection in Isaiah 1:14?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Isaiah 1?
11.If Jesus fulfilled all prophecy, why is there no clear Old Testament prediction of a virgin birth?
12.How does Isaiah 7:14 align with scientific understanding of conception, especially if it implies a virgin birth?
13.How do we reconcile the timing of the New Moon feast in 1 Samuel 20:5 with other Old Testament passages referencing similar observances?
14.Who is the morning star in the Bible?What Does Isaiah 1:14 Mean
I hate• “I hate” (Isaiah 1:14) reveals God’s intense personal revulsion toward what Israel is doing.
• Scripture consistently shows that the LORD’s holiness cannot tolerate hypocrisy (Proverbs 6:16–19;Revelation 2:6).
• This hatred is not capricious; it is righteous anger against sin that masquerades as worship (Psalm 5:4–6).
• God’s heart remains love, yet love demands truth. Counterfeit devotion provokes divine hatred because it deceives people into thinking they are right with Him when they are not (Matthew 15:7–9).
your New Moons• New Moon celebrations were monthly worship gatherings commanded in the Law (Numbers 10:10;Psalm 81:3).
• By calling them “your” New Moons, God distances Himself from what once was His ordinance.
• The external rite had become detached from internal obedience (1 Samuel 15:22).
• True worshipers today must guard against empty observance—any routine, even a church service, can become “yours” rather than the LORD’s if the heart drifts (John 4:23–24).
and your appointed feasts• Annual feasts—Passover, Pentecost, Tabernacles, and others (Leviticus 23)—were designed to rehearse redemption, gratitude, and dependence.
• Israel still gathered, sacrificed, and sang, yet their lives were riddled with injustice (Isaiah 1:17, 23).
• God rejects the form when the substance is missing (Amos 5:21–24).
• The warning stands: religious calendars cannot substitute for surrendered hearts (Colossians 2:16–17 when misapplied).
They have become a burden to Me• What was once a pleasing aroma (Exodus 29:18) now weighs on the LORD like a load of insincere words and ritual smoke.
• The transformation from delight to burden underscores how unrepentant sin contaminates everything it touches (Malachi 1:10).
• God desires mercy over sacrifice (Hosea 6:6); when mercy is absent, the ritual turns into oppression—first for people, then for God who witnesses it.
I am weary of bearing them• “Weary” speaks of divine longsuffering stretched to its limit (Psalm 95:10;Jeremiah 15:6).
• God’s patience is vast, but not infinite toward persistent rebellion (Romans 2:4–5).
• When the LORD grows weary, judgment follows—seen shortly afterward in Israel’s exile (2 Kings 17:13–18).
• The New Testament echoes the same principle: profession without obedience invites discipline (James 1:22;Revelation 3:16).
summaryIsaiah 1:14 shows the LORD’s holy indignation when worship is divorced from obedience. Festivals He once ordained have become “yours,” exposing how unconfessed sin corrupts even good traditions. God hates hypocrisy, distances Himself from empty ritual, and finally grows weary of sustaining it. Genuine worship must unite outward practice with an inward, repentant heart, or else what was meant to honor God becomes a burden He refuses to bear.
(14)
Your new moons and your appointed feasts.--The latter word included the sabbaths (
Leviticus 23:3). The words add nothing to what had been said before, but they come with all the emphasis of iteration.
My soul.--The words are in one sense anthropomorphic. With man the "soul" expresses the full intensity of life and consciousness, and so, in the language of the prophets, it does with God.
Verse 14. -
Your new moons. (For the ceremonies to be observed at the opening of each month, see
Numbers 28:11-15.)
Your appointed feasts. The "appointed feasts" are the great festival-times - the Feast of Unleavened Bread, the Feast of Weeks, and the Feast of Tabernacles. They do not include the sabbath or the "new moon, "with which they are, both here and elsewhere (
1 Chronicles 23:31;
2 Chronicles 31:3), contrasted.
They are a trouble unto me; literally,
an encumbrance (see
Deuteronomy 1:12).
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
Iנַפְשִׁ֔י(nap̄·šî)Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 5315:A soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, passion, appetite, emotionhateשָׂנְאָ֣ה(śā·nə·’āh)Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 8130:To hateyour New Moonsחָדְשֵׁיכֶ֤ם(ḥā·ḏə·šê·ḵem)Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strong's 2320:The new moon, a monthand your appointed feasts;וּמוֹעֲדֵיכֶם֙(ū·mō·w·‘ă·ḏê·ḵem)Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strong's 4150:Appointed time, place, or meetingthey have becomeהָי֥וּ(hā·yū)Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 1961:To fall out, come to pass, become, bea burdenלָטֹ֑רַח(lā·ṭō·raḥ)Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2960:A burdento Me;עָלַ֖י(‘ā·lay)Preposition | first person common singular
Strong's 5921:Above, over, upon, againstI am wearyנִלְאֵ֖יתִי(nil·’ê·ṯî)Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strong's 3811:To tire, to be, disgustedof bearing them.נְשֹֽׂא׃(nə·śō)Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 5375:To lift, carry, take
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OT Prophets: Isaiah 1:14 My soul hates your New Moons (Isa Isi Is)