ContinueThe exhortation to "continue" implies an ongoing action, suggesting that the recipients of the letter were already practicing brotherly love. This continuation is a call to perseverance and consistency in their actions. The Greek word used here, "meno," often conveys the idea of remaining or abiding, which is a common theme in the New Testament, especially in the writings of John (e.g.,
John 15:4-9). This persistence in love is essential for the Christian community, reflecting the enduring nature of God's love for humanity.
in brotherly love.
The term "brotherly love" is translated from the Greek word "philadelphia," which specifically refers to the love shared among believers, akin to the love between siblings. This concept was revolutionary in the early Christian context, where social and ethnic divisions were prevalent. The early church was marked by its radical inclusivity and mutual care, as seen inActs 2:44-47, where believers shared everything in common. This love is rooted in the teachings of Jesus, who commanded His followers to love one another as He loved them (John 13:34-35). The emphasis on brotherly love also reflects the fulfillment of the law, as Paul states inRomans 13:8-10, where love is the essence of the commandments. This love is not merely an emotion but is demonstrated through actions and service, as seen in the parable of the Good Samaritan (Luke 10:25-37), which challenges believers to extend love beyond cultural and social boundaries.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
The Author of HebrewsTraditionally attributed to Paul, though the exact authorship is uncertain. The author writes to Jewish Christians, encouraging them to remain faithful to Christ.
2.
Jewish ChristiansThe primary audience of the letter, who were facing persecution and were tempted to revert to Judaism.
3.
The Early ChurchThe context in which the letter was written, characterized by communal living and mutual support among believers.
Teaching Points
Understanding Brotherly Love (philadelphia)The Greek term "philadelphia" refers to the love shared among siblings. In the Christian context, it extends to the spiritual family of believers, emphasizing a deep, familial bond.
The Continuity of LoveThe command to "continue" suggests that brotherly love is not a one-time act but an ongoing commitment. It requires perseverance and intentionality in our relationships with fellow believers.
Love as a WitnessBrotherly love serves as a powerful testimony to the world of the transformative power of the Gospel. It reflects the unity and care that should characterize the body of Christ.
Practical Expressions of LoveThis love can be expressed through acts of kindness, hospitality, encouragement, and support, especially in times of need or persecution.
Challenges to Brotherly LoveRecognize and address barriers such as pride, jealousy, or unforgiveness that can hinder genuine love among believers.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Hebrews 13:1?
2.How can we practically "continue in brotherly love" in our daily lives today?
3.What does "brotherly love" mean in the context of Hebrews 13:1?
4.How does Hebrews 13:1 connect with Jesus' command to love one another?
5.In what ways can our church community embody the call of Hebrews 13:1?
6.How can you personally demonstrate "brotherly love" to someone in need this week?
7.How does Hebrews 13:1 define the concept of brotherly love in Christian life?
8.What historical context influenced the writing of Hebrews 13:1?
9.How does Hebrews 13:1 challenge modern interpretations of community and fellowship?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Hebrews 13?
11.What does 'Persecuted but not Forsaken' mean?
12.How can I emulate Christ more closely?
13.Does enduring to the end ensure our salvation?
14.What is the Brotherhood of Light?What Does Hebrews 13:1 Mean
Setting the stageHebrews 13 opens with a rapid series of closing exhortations. Verse 1 is brief—“Continue in brotherly love”—but it rests on everything already laid down about Christ’s supremacy (Hebrews 1–12). Because the atoning work described inHebrews 10:19-22 is factual and complete, the writer now turns to how believers live that reality out among one another, echoing the pattern ofActs 2:42-47 where doctrine overflows into devoted fellowship.
The call to continue• “Continue” assumes love is already present; it simply must not wane.
• The imperative mirrors1 Thessalonians 4:9-10—“you yourselves have been taught by God to love one another… yet we urge you to excel still more.”
• This steady endurance lines up with Jesus’ own words inJohn 13:34-35: the ongoing display of love validates genuine discipleship.
• The command is framed as fact, not suggestion, because Scripture speaks with literal authority.
Understanding brotherly love• “Brotherly” points to family life inside God’s household (Ephesians 2:19).
• It distinguishes the mutual affection of believers from general humanitarian kindness (Galatians 6:10—“especially to the household of faith”).
•Romans 12:10 clarifies the tone: “Be devoted to one another in brotherly love. Outdo yourselves in honoring one another.”
•1 John 3:14-18 underscores that such love is tangible, meeting real needs, not mere sentiment.
Practical expressionsLiving outHebrews 13:1 involves:
- Hospitality (v 2), illustrated by Abraham inGenesis 18:1-8 and reiterated in1 Peter 4:9.
- Compassion for the persecuted (v 3) as seen inActs 12:5,12.
- Marital faithfulness (v 4) because faithfulness to one covenant echoes faithfulness to Christ (Ephesians 5:25-32).
- Contentment (v 5) so that resources remain available to serve others (2 Corinthians 9:7-8).
- Respect for leaders (v 7) which maintains unity (1 Thessalonians 5:12-13).
Why perseverance is needed• Trials test affection;Hebrews 10:32-34 showed believers losing property yet showing joy.
• Sin’s deceit hardens hearts over time (Hebrews 3:13), so the reminder safeguards against drift (Hebrews 2:1).
• Spiritual opposition targets unity because love authenticates the gospel (Philippians 1:27-30).
Implications for us today- Guard the local church as family, addressing conflicts quickly (Matthew 5:23-24).
- Schedule regular, tangible acts of care—meals, transportation, child-watching—so love is visible (1 John 3:18).
- Speak truth graciously (Ephesians 4:15), for love and doctrine walk together, never in tension (2 John 1-6).
- Persist when enthusiasm fades, trusting the Spirit to supply endurance (Galatians 5:22).
summaryHebrews 13:1 literally commands believers to keep on loving fellow Christians as family. Rooted in Christ’s finished work and empowered by His Spirit, this ongoing affection protects unity, bears practical fruit, and testifies to the watching world that the gospel is true.
(1)
Brotherly love.--Better,
The love of the brethren. (See
Romans 12:10, and Note;
1Thessalonians 4:9;
1Peter 1:22.) The love which they had shown to the Christian brotherhood is commended in
Hebrews 6:10 (
Hebrews 10:33); and yet there was some ground for fear that such affection might not "continue" (
Hebrews 10:25). . . .
Verse 1. -
Let brotherly love continue.Φιλαδελφία does not mean general philanthropy, but the peculiar love of Christians to each other as brethren; "a narrower sphere within the wider sphere of
ἀγάπη (Delitzsch); cf. 1. Peter 2:17, "Honor all men, love the brotherhood;" and
2 Peter 1:7, where Christians are exhorted to add
ἀγάπη to their
φιλαδελπία. This grace of
φιλαδελφία they had already, and had evinced it by their conduct (cf.
Hebrews 6:10, etc.); they are only to take care that it continue; and let them, among other ways, evince it in hospitality (ver. 2), and in sympathy with the afflicted brethren (ver. 3).
Parallel Commentaries ...
Greek
Continueμενέτω(menetō)Verb - Present Imperative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 3306:To remain, abide, stay, wait; with acc: I wait for, await. A primary verb; to stay.in brotherly love.φιλαδελφία(philadelphia)Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 5360:Brotherly love, love of Christian brethren. From philadelphos; fraternal affection.
Links
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NT Letters: Hebrews 13:1 Let brotherly love continue (Heb. He. Hb)