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8123. Shimshon
Strong's Lexicon
Shimshon: Samson

Original Word:שִׁמְשׁון
Part of Speech:Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration:Shimshown
Pronunciation:shim-SHONE
Phonetic Spelling:(shim-shone')
Definition:Samson
Meaning:Shimshon

Word Origin:Derived from the Hebrew root שֶׁמֶשׁ (shemesh), meaning "sun."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries:There is no direct Greek equivalent for Samson in the Strong's Greek Dictionary, as his account is primarily contained within the Old Testament. However, he is mentioned in the New Testament in Hebrews 11:32 as Σαμψών (Samson), highlighting his faith.

Usage:The name "Shimshon" is traditionally understood to mean "like the sun" or "sunlight." In the biblical narrative, Samson is a judge of Israel known for his extraordinary physical strength, which he derives from his Nazirite vow to God. His account is primarily a tale of divine empowerment, human weakness, and redemption.

Cultural and Historical Background:Samson lived during the period of the Judges, a time characterized by a cycle of Israelite apostasy, oppression by foreign powers, cries for deliverance, and subsequent deliverance by judges raised up by God. Samson's life reflects the tumultuous relationship between Israel and the Philistines, who were one of the primary oppressors of Israel during this era. As a Nazirite, Samson was set apart for God's service, which included abstaining from wine, avoiding contact with the dead, and not cutting his hair.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from the same asshemesh
Definition
a deliverer of Isr.
NASB Translation
Samson (35), Samson's (3).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
38 (Assyrian proper nameŠamšânu, HilprMurâshu 27. 70; on in Arabic proper name, of a tribe compare NöZMG x1 (1886), 166); — :Judges 13:24;Judges 14:1,335t.Judges 14;Judges 15; 16

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Samson

Fromshemesh; sunlight; Shimshon, an Israelite -- Samson.

see HEBREWshemesh

Forms and Transliterations
לְשִׁמְשׁ֖וֹן לְשִׁמְשׁ֗וֹן לְשִׁמְשׁ֜וֹן לשמשון שִׁמְשֽׁוֹן׃ שִׁמְשׁ֑וֹן שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹן שִׁמְשׁ֖וֹן שִׁמְשׁ֗וֹן שִׁמְשׁ֛וֹן שִׁמְשׁ֜וֹן שִׁמְשׁ֤וֹן שִׁמְשׁ֥וֹן שִׁמְשׁוֹן֙ שִׁמְשׁוֹן֮ שמשון שמשון׃ lə·šim·šō·wn leshimShon ləšimšōwn shimShon šim·šō·wn šimšōwn
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Judges 13:24
HEB:אֶת־ שְׁמ֖וֹ שִׁמְשׁ֑וֹן וַיִּגְדַּ֣ל הַנַּ֔עַר
NAS: and namedhim Samson; and the child
KJV: his nameSamson: and the child
INT: and called his nameSamson grew and the child

Judges 14:1
HEB: וַיֵּ֥רֶד שִׁמְשׁ֖וֹן תִּמְנָ֑תָה וַיַּ֥רְא
NAS:Then Samson went down to Timnah
KJV:And Samson went down to Timnath,
INT: wentSamson to Timnah and saw

Judges 14:3
HEB:הָעֲרֵלִ֑ים וַיֹּ֨אמֶר שִׁמְשׁ֤וֹן אֶל־ אָבִיו֙
NAS: Philistines?But Samson said
KJV: Philistines?And Samson said
INT: the uncircumcised saidSamson to his father

Judges 14:5
HEB: וַיֵּ֧רֶד שִׁמְשׁ֛וֹן וְאָבִ֥יו וְאִמּ֖וֹ
NAS:Then Samson went down to Timnah
KJV: Then wentSamson down, and his father
INT: wentSamson his father and mother

Judges 14:7
HEB:וַתִּישַׁ֖ר בְּעֵינֵ֥י שִׁמְשֽׁוֹן׃
NAS: and she looked goodto Samson.
KJV: and she pleasedSamson well.
INT: good afflictionto Samson

Judges 14:10
HEB:וַיַּ֨עַשׂ שָׁ֤ם שִׁמְשׁוֹן֙ מִשְׁתֶּ֔ה כִּ֛י
NAS: to the woman;and Samson made
KJV: unto the woman:and Samson made
INT: made thereand Samson A feast for

Judges 14:12
HEB:וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לָהֶם֙ שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹן אָחֽוּדָה־ נָּ֥א
NAS:Then Samson said to them, Let me now
KJV:And Samson said
INT: saidSamson propound now

Judges 14:15
HEB:וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ לְאֵֽשֶׁת־ שִׁמְשׁוֹן֙ פַּתִּ֣י אֶת־
NAS: that they saidto Samson's wife,
KJV: that they saidunto Samson's wife,
INT: said wifeto Samson's Entice your husband

Judges 14:16
HEB:וַתֵּבְךְּ֩ אֵ֨שֶׁת שִׁמְשׁ֜וֹן עָלָ֗יו וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙
NAS:Samson's wife wept
KJV:And Samson's wife wept
INT: wept wifeSamson's before and said

Judges 14:20
HEB:וַתְּהִ֖י אֵ֣שֶׁת שִׁמְשׁ֑וֹן לְמֵ֣רֵעֵ֔הוּ אֲשֶׁ֥ר
NAS:But Samson's wife
KJV:But Samson's wife
INT: become wifeSamson's his companion who

Judges 15:1
HEB:חִטִּ֗ים וַיִּפְקֹ֨ד שִׁמְשׁ֤וֹן אֶת־ אִשְׁתּוֹ֙
NAS: harvest,Samson visited
KJV: harvest,that Samson visited
INT: of wheat visitedSamson his wife A young

Judges 15:3
HEB:וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לָהֶם֙ שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹן נִקֵּ֥יתִי הַפַּ֖עַם
NAS:Samson then said to them, This time
KJV:And Samson said concerning them, Now
INT: saidSamson shall be blameless This

Judges 15:4
HEB: וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹן וַיִּלְכֹּ֖ד שְׁלֹשׁ־
NAS:Samson went and caught
KJV:And Samson went and caught
INT: wentSamson and caught three

Judges 15:6
HEB:זֹאת֒ וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ שִׁמְשׁוֹן֙ חֲתַ֣ן הַתִּמְנִ֔י
NAS: And they said,Samson, the son-in-law
KJV: this? And they answered,Samson, the son in law
INT: likewise saidSamson the son-in-law of the Timnite

Judges 15:7
HEB:וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לָהֶם֙ שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹן אִֽם־ תַּעֲשׂ֖וּן
NAS:Samson said to them, Since
KJV:And Samson said unto them, Though
INT: saidSamson Since act

Judges 15:10
HEB:לֶאֱס֤וֹר אֶת־ שִׁמְשׁוֹן֙ עָלִ֔ינוּ לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת
NAS: up to bindSamson in order to do
KJV: To bindSamson are we come up,
INT: said to bindSamson have come to do

Judges 15:11
HEB:עֵיטָם֒ וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ לְשִׁמְשׁ֗וֹן הֲלֹ֤א יָדַ֙עְתָּ֙
NAS: and saidto Samson, Do you not know
KJV: and saidto Samson, Knowest
INT: of Etam and saidto Samson not know

Judges 15:12
HEB:וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לָהֶם֙ שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹן הִשָּׁבְע֣וּ לִ֔י
NAS: of the Philistines.And Samson said
KJV: of the Philistines.And Samson said
INT: of the Philistines saidand Samson Swear you will not

Judges 15:16
HEB: וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹן בִּלְחִ֣י הַחֲמ֔וֹר
NAS:Then Samson said, With the jawbone
KJV:And Samson said, With the jawbone
INT: saidSamson the jawbone of a donkey

Judges 16:1
HEB: וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ שִׁמְשׁ֖וֹן עַזָּ֑תָה וַיַּרְא־
NAS:Now Samson went to Gaza
KJV: Then wentSamson to Gaza, and saw
INT: wentnow Samson to Gaza and saw

Judges 16:2
HEB:לֵאמֹ֗ר בָּ֤א שִׁמְשׁוֹן֙ הֵ֔נָּה וַיָּסֹ֛בּוּ
NAS: saying,Samson has come
KJV: saying,Samson is come
INT: saying has comeSamson here surrounded

Judges 16:3
HEB: וַיִּשְׁכַּ֣ב שִׁמְשׁוֹן֮ עַד־ חֲצִ֣י
NAS:Now Samson lay until
KJV:And Samson lay till midnight,
INT: laynow Samson until half

Judges 16:6
HEB:דְּלִילָה֙ אֶל־ שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹן הַגִּֽידָה־ נָּ֣א
NAS: saidto Samson, Please
KJV: saidto Samson, Tell
INT: Delilah toSamson tell Please

Judges 16:7
HEB:וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלֶ֙יהָ֙ שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹן אִם־ יַאַסְרֻ֗נִי
NAS:Samson said to her, If
KJV:And Samson said unto her, If they bind
INT: said aboutSamson to her If bind

Judges 16:9
HEB:פְּלִשְׁתִּ֥ים עָלֶ֖יךָ שִׁמְשׁ֑וֹן וַיְנַתֵּק֙ אֶת־
NAS: to him, The Philistinesare upon you, Samson! But he snapped
KJV: unto him, The Philistines[be] upon thee, Samson. And he brake
INT: the Philistines andSamson snapped the cords

38 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 8123
38 Occurrences


lə·šim·šō·wn — 3 Occ.
šim·šō·wn — 35 Occ.















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