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Original Word:שָׁבַר
Part of Speech:Verb
Transliteration:shabar
Pronunciation:shaw-bar'
Phonetic Spelling:(shaw-bar')
Definition:To break, shatter, destroy
Meaning:to deal in grain

Word Origin:A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: -G4937 (συντρίβω, syntribo): To crush, break in pieces

-G4486 (ῥήγνυμι, rhēgnumi): To break, burst

Usage:The Hebrew verb "shabar" primarily means to break or shatter. It is used in various contexts throughout the Old Testament to describe the physical breaking of objects, the breaking of nations or armies, and metaphorically, the breaking of the human spirit or heart. The term conveys a sense of destruction or disintegration, often as a result of divine judgment or human action.

Cultural and Historical Background:In ancient Israelite culture, the concept of breaking was significant both physically and spiritually. Physically, breaking objects like pottery or weapons symbolized defeat or the end of usefulness. Spiritually, a "broken" heart or spirit was seen as a state of humility and repentance before God. The act of breaking was often associated with divine intervention, where God would "break" the power of oppressive nations or the pride of individuals to bring about His purposes.

Word Origin
denominative verb fromsheber
Definition
to buy grain
NASB Translation
bought (1), buy (12), buy grain (2), sell (3), sells (1), sold (2).

[] ; —

Imperfect2masculine pluralDeuteronomy 2:6, 1pluralGenesis 43:4;Imperative masculine pluralGenesis 42:2 +;Infinitive constructGenesis 42:3 +,Genesis 42:7 +;Participle masculine pluralGenesis 47:14; —buy grain for foodGenesis 41:57 (Genesis 41:56 see ),Genesis 42:2 ( in v^a),Genesis 42:5; with accusativeGenesis 42:7;Genesis 42:10;Genesis 43:2,4,20;Genesis 40:22;Genesis 44:25;Deuteronomy 2:6 ( person); with accusativeGenesis 42:3,Genesis 47:14; figurativeIsaiah 55:1, with accusativeIsaiah 55:1.

Imperfect1pluralAmos 8:6, etc.;ParticipleGenesis 42:6;Proverbs 11:26; —sell grain (properly cause to buy grain), with personGenesis 42:6 +Genesis 42:56 (read for Ol Di Gunk), with accusativeAmos 8:5, vAmos 8:6, compareProverbs 11:26; with suffix person + accusative + pret.Deuteronomy 2:28.

buy, sell

Denominative fromsheber; to deal in grain -- buy, sell.

see HEBREWsheber

הַמַּשְׁבִּ֖יר המשביר וְנִשְׁבְּרָ֥ה וְנַשְׁבִּ֣ירָה וְשִׁבְרוּ־ וַיִּשְׁבֹּ֣ר וישבר ונשבירה ונשברה ושברו־ לִשְׁבָּר־ לִשְׁבֹּ֖ר לִשְׁבֹּ֥ר לשבר לשבר־ מַשְׁבִּֽיר׃ משביר׃ נַשְׁבִּֽיר׃ נשביר׃ שִׁבְר֗וּ שִׁבְרוּ֙ שִׁבְרוּ־ שֹׁבְרִ֑ים שברו שברו־ שברים תִּשְׁבְּר֧וּ תַּשְׁבִּרֵ֙נִי֙ תשברו תשברני ham·maš·bîr hammašbîr hammashBir liš·bār- liš·bōr lišbār- lišbōr lishBor maš·bîr mašbîr mashBir naš·bîr našbîr nashBir shivru shoeRim šiḇ·rū šiḇ·rū- šiḇrū šiḇrū- šō·ḇə·rîm šōḇərîm taš·bi·rê·nî tašbirênî tashbiReni tiš·bə·rū tišbərū tishbeRu vaiyishBor venashBirah venishbeRah veshivru way·yiš·bōr wayyišbōr wə·naš·bî·rāh wə·niš·bə·rāh wə·šiḇ·rū- wənašbîrāh wənišbərāh wəšiḇrū-Interlinear Greek •Interlinear Hebrew •Strong's Numbers •Englishman's Greek Concordance •Englishman's Hebrew Concordance •Parallel Texts

Genesis 41:56
HEB:אֲשֶׁ֤ר בָּהֶם֙ וַיִּשְׁבֹּ֣ר לְמִצְרַ֔יִם וַיֶּחֱזַ֥ק
NAS: the storehouses,and sold to the Egyptians;
KJV: openedall the storehouses, and sold unto the Egyptians;
INT: all the storehousesand sold Egyptian was severe

Genesis 41:57
HEB:בָּ֣אוּ מִצְרַ֔יְמָה לִשְׁבֹּ֖ר אֶל־ יוֹסֵ֑ף
NAS: to Egyptto buy grain from Joseph,
KJV: to Josephfor to buy [corn]; because that the famine
INT: came to Egyptto buy from Joseph

Genesis 42:2
HEB:רְדוּ־ שָׁ֙מָּה֙ וְשִׁבְרוּ־ לָ֣נוּ מִשָּׁ֔ם
NAS: thereand buy [some] for us from that place,
KJV: get you downthither, and buy for us from thence; that we may live,
INT: go thereand buy place may live

Genesis 42:3
HEB:יוֹסֵ֖ף עֲשָׂרָ֑ה לִשְׁבֹּ֥ר בָּ֖ר מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃
NAS: went downto buy grain
KJV: went downto buy corn
INT: of Joseph tento buy grain Egypt

Genesis 42:5
HEB:בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לִשְׁבֹּ֖ר בְּת֣וֹךְ הַבָּאִ֑ים
NAS: cameto buy grain among
KJV: cameto buy [corn] among
INT: the sons of Israelto buy among were coming

Genesis 42:6
HEB:הָאָ֔רֶץ ה֥וּא הַמַּשְׁבִּ֖יר לְכָל־ עַ֣ם
NAS: the land;he was the one who sold to all
KJV: over the land,[and] he [it was] that sold to all the people
INT: the land whosold to all the people

Genesis 42:7
HEB:מֵאֶ֥רֶץ כְּנַ֖עַן לִשְׁבָּר־ אֹֽכֶל׃
NAS: of Canaan,to buy food.
KJV: From the land of Canaanto buy food.
INT: the land of Canaanto buy food

Genesis 42:10
HEB:וַעֲבָדֶ֥יךָ בָּ֖אוּ לִשְׁבָּר־ אֹֽכֶל׃
NAS: have cometo buy food.
KJV: unto him, Nay, my lord,but to buy food
INT: your servants have cometo buy food

Genesis 43:2
HEB:אֲבִיהֶ֔ם שֻׁ֖בוּ שִׁבְרוּ־ לָ֥נוּ מְעַט־
NAS: to them, Go back,buy us a little
KJV: unto them, Go again,buy us a little
INT: their father Gobuy A little food

Genesis 43:4
HEB:אִתָּ֑נוּ נֵרְדָ֕ה וְנִשְׁבְּרָ֥ה לְךָ֖ אֹֽכֶל׃
NAS: with us, we will go downand buy you food.
KJV: with us, we will go downand buy thee food:
INT: for will goand buy food

Genesis 43:20
HEB:יָרַ֛דְנוּ בַּתְּחִלָּ֖ה לִשְׁבָּר־ אֹֽכֶל׃
NAS: came down the first timeto buy food,
KJV: down at the first timeto buy food:
INT: came the firstto buy food

Genesis 43:22
HEB:הוֹרַ֥דְנוּ בְיָדֵ֖נוּ לִשְׁבָּר־ אֹ֑כֶל לֹ֣א
NAS: in our handto buy food;
KJV: in our handsto buy food:
INT: brought our handto buy food not

Genesis 44:25
HEB:אָבִ֑ינוּ שֻׁ֖בוּ שִׁבְרוּ־ לָ֥נוּ מְעַט־
NAS: said, 'Go back,buy us a little food.'
KJV: Go again,[and] buy us a little
INT: our father Gobuy A little food

Genesis 47:14
HEB:אֲשֶׁר־ הֵ֣ם שֹׁבְרִ֑ים וַיָּבֵ֥א יוֹסֵ֛ף
NAS: whichthey bought, and Joseph
KJV: for the cornwhich they bought: and Joseph
INT: which theybought brought and Joseph

Deuteronomy 2:6
HEB: אֹ֣כֶל תִּשְׁבְּר֧וּ מֵֽאִתָּ֛ם בַּכֶּ֖סֶף
NAS:You shall buy food
KJV:Ye shall buy meat of them for money,
INT: foodshall buy money you may eat

Deuteronomy 2:28
HEB:אֹ֣כֶל בַּכֶּ֤סֶף תַּשְׁבִּרֵ֙נִי֙ וְאָכַ֔לְתִּי וּמַ֛יִם
NAS:You will sell me food for money
KJV:Thou shalt sell me meat for money,
INT: food moneywill sell may eat water

Proverbs 11:26
HEB:וּ֝בְרָכָ֗ה לְרֹ֣אשׁ מַשְׁבִּֽיר׃
NAS: will be on the headof him who sells [it].
KJV: [shall be] upon the headof him that selleth [it].
INT: blessing the headsells

Isaiah 55:1
HEB:כָּ֑סֶף לְכ֤וּ שִׁבְרוּ֙ וֶֽאֱכֹ֔לוּ וּלְכ֣וּ
NAS: money come,buy and eat. Come,
KJV: comeye, buy, and eat;
INT: money comebuy and eat Come

Isaiah 55:1
HEB:וֶֽאֱכֹ֔לוּ וּלְכ֣וּ שִׁבְר֗וּ בְּלוֹא־ כֶ֛סֶף
NAS: and eat. Come,buy wine and milk
KJV: and eat; yea, come,buy wine and milk
INT: and eat Comebuy Without money

Amos 8:5
HEB:יַעֲבֹ֤ר הַחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ וְנַשְׁבִּ֣ירָה שֶּׁ֔בֶר וְהַשַּׁבָּ֖ת
NAS: be over,So that we may sell grain,
KJV: be gone,that we may sell corn?
INT: be over will the newmay sell grain and the sabbath

Amos 8:6
HEB:וּמַפַּ֥ל בַּ֖ר נַשְׁבִּֽיר׃
NAS: for a pair of sandals,And [that] we may sell the refuse
KJV: for a pair of shoes;[yea], and sell the refuse
INT: the refuse cornmay sell

21 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 7666
21 Occurrences

ham·maš·bîr — 1 Occ.
liš·bōr — 7 Occ.
maš·bîr — 1 Occ.
naš·bîr — 1 Occ.
šiḇ·rū- — 4 Occ.
šō·ḇə·rîm — 1 Occ.
taš·bi·rê·nî — 1 Occ.
tiš·bə·rū — 1 Occ.
way·yiš·bōr — 1 Occ.
wə·naš·bî·rāh — 1 Occ.
wə·niš·bə·rāh — 1 Occ.
wə·šiḇ·rū- — 1 Occ.