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3748. kerithuth
Strong's Lexicon
kerithuth: Divorce, cutting off

Original Word:כְּרִיתוּת
Part of Speech:Noun Feminine
Transliteration:kriythuwth
Pronunciation:keh-ree-thooth
Phonetic Spelling:(ker-ee-thooth')
Definition:Divorce, cutting off
Meaning:a cutting, divorce

Word Origin:Derived from the root כָּרַת (karath), meaning "to cut off" or "to cut down."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: -G647 (ἀποστάσιον, apostasion): Refers to a "bill of divorce" or "divorce decree" in the New Testament, used in contexts such as Matthew 5:31 and Matthew 19:7.

Usage:The term "kerithuth" specifically refers to the act of divorce, the formal severing of a marital relationship. It is used in the context of a legal document or decree that officially ends a marriage. The concept of "cutting off" is central, indicating a complete and formal separation.

Cultural and Historical Background:In ancient Israelite society, marriage was a covenantal relationship with significant social and religious implications. The issuance of a "certificate of divorce" (sefer kerithuth) was a legal procedure that allowed a man to formally dissolve his marriage. This practice is rooted in the Mosaic Law, which provided guidelines for divorce to protect the rights of both parties, particularly the woman, who would need such a document to remarry without stigma.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
fromkarath
Definition
divorcement
NASB Translation
divorce (4).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
; —Isaiah 50:1;Deuteronomy 24:1,3; plural suffixJeremiah 3:8;writing (i.e. deed)of divorcement,Deuteronomy 24:1,3;Isaiah 50:1;Jeremiah 3:8.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
divorce

Fromkarath; a cutting (of the matrimonial bond), i.e. Divorce -- divorce(-ment).

see HEBREWkarath

Forms and Transliterations
כְּרִית֤וּת כְּרִיתֻת֙ כְּרִיתֻתֶ֖יהָ כריתות כריתת כריתתיה kə·rî·ṯu·ṯe·hā kə·rî·ṯuṯ kə·rî·ṯūṯ keriTut kərîṯuṯ kərîṯūṯ kərîṯuṯehā kerituTeiha
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Deuteronomy 24:1
HEB:לָ֜הּ סֵ֤פֶר כְּרִיתֻת֙ וְנָתַ֣ן בְּיָדָ֔הּ
NAS: her a certificateof divorce and puts
KJV: her a billof divorcement, and give
INT: writes her a certificateof divorce and puts her hand

Deuteronomy 24:3
HEB:לָ֜הּ סֵ֤פֶר כְּרִיתֻת֙ וְנָתַ֣ן בְּיָדָ֔הּ
NAS: her a certificateof divorce and puts
KJV: her a billof divorcement, and giveth
INT: her and writes her a certificateof divorce and puts her hand

Isaiah 50:1
HEB:זֶ֠ה סֵ֣פֶר כְּרִית֤וּת אִמְּכֶם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר
NAS: is the certificateof divorce By which
KJV: of your mother'sdivorcement, whom I have put away?
INT: he is the certificateof divorce your mother which

Jeremiah 3:8
HEB:אֶת־ סֵ֥פֶר כְּרִיתֻתֶ֖יהָ אֵלֶ֑יהָ וְלֹ֨א
NAS: her a writof divorce, yet her treacherous
KJV: her a billof divorce; yet her treacherous
INT: and given her a writof divorce about did not

4 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 3748
4 Occurrences


kə·rî·ṯuṯ — 3 Occ.
kə·rî·ṯu·ṯe·hā — 1 Occ.















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