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Original Word:יְסוֹד
Part of Speech:Noun Feminine
Transliteration:ycowd
Pronunciation:yeh-SODE
Phonetic Spelling:(yes-ode')
Definition:Foundation, base, support
Meaning:a foundation

Word Origin:Derived from the root יָסַד (yasad), meaning "to establish" or "to found."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: -G2310 (themelios): Foundation, used in the New Testament to describe the foundation of a building or metaphorically for the foundation of faith (e.g., 1 Corinthians 3:11).

Usage:The Hebrew word "yesod" primarily refers to a foundation or base, often used in the context of construction or architecture. It signifies the underlying support or groundwork upon which a structure is built. In a metaphorical sense, it can also refer to the foundational principles or truths upon which beliefs or systems are established.

Cultural and Historical Background:In ancient Near Eastern cultures, the concept of a foundation was crucial for both physical structures and societal systems. A strong foundation was essential for the stability and longevity of buildings, especially in a region prone to earthquakes. Similarly, in a cultural and religious context, a solid foundation of beliefs and laws was seen as vital for the stability and prosperity of a community or nation.

Word Origin
fromyasad
Definition
foundation, base
NASB Translation
base (9), foundation (5), foundations (4), thigh (1).

^{Ezra 13}, 17 (^{Job 22:16}) , absoluteHabakkuk 3:13 2t.; constructid.Exodus 29:12 9t.; suffix ;Ezekiel 13:14;Job 4:19;Job 22:16;Micah 1:6;Lamentations 4:11;Ezekiel 30:4; —

foundation of city (wall)Micah 1:6;Psalm 137:7, compareLamentations 4:11; figurative of EgyptEzekiel 30:4; 2Chronicles 23:5 one of gates of temple (but read2 Kings 11:6 or [rather ] Th Klo); figurative of men ; ""Job 4:19, compareJob 22:16; of righteousProverbs 10:25; of hostile prince under figure of houseHabakkuk 3:13 (details obscure, v^{b probably corrupt,} see We); of false prophecies under figure of wall of defenceEzekiel 13:14.

base, bottom, of altarExodus 29:12;Leviticus 4:7,18,25,30,34;Leviticus 5:9;Leviticus 8:15;Leviticus 9:9 (all P).

bottom, foundation, repairing

Fromyacad; a foundation (literally or figuratively) -- bottom, foundation, repairing

see HEBREWyacad

הַיְס֑וֹד הַיְס֥וֹד היסוד וִיסֹדֶ֖יהָ וִיסוֹד֙ ויסדיה ויסוד יְס֖וֹד יְס֣וֹד יְס֥וֹד יְסֹד֑וֹ יְסוֹד֙ יְסוֹדָ֑ם יְסוֹדָֽם׃ יְסוֹדֹתֶֽיהָ׃ יסדו יסוד יסודם יסודם׃ יסודתיה׃ hay·sō·wḏ haySod haysōwḏ visOd visoDeiha wî·sō·ḏe·hā wî·sō·wḏ wîsōḏehā wîsōwḏ yə·sō·ḏōw yə·sō·w·ḏām yə·sō·w·ḏō·ṯe·hā yə·sō·wḏ yeSod yesoDam yesoDo yesodoTeiha yəsōḏōw yəsōwḏ yəsōwḏām yəsōwḏōṯehāInterlinear Greek •Interlinear Hebrew •Strong's Numbers •Englishman's Greek Concordance •Englishman's Hebrew Concordance •Parallel Texts

Exodus 29:12
HEB:תִּשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־ יְס֖וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃
NAS: the bloodat the base of the altar.
KJV: besidethe bottom of the altar.
INT: shall pour besidethe base of the altar

Leviticus 4:7
HEB:יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙ אֶל־ יְסוֹד֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֔ה
NAS: he shall pourout at the base of the altar
KJV: of the bullockat the bottom of the altar
INT: shall pour atthe base of the altar of burnt

Leviticus 4:18
HEB:יִשְׁפֹּךְ֙ אֶל־ יְסוֹד֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֔ה
NAS: he shall pourout at the base of the altar
KJV: all the bloodat the bottom of the altar
INT: shall pour atthe base of the altar of burnt

Leviticus 4:25
HEB:יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־ יְס֖וֹד מִזְבַּ֥ח הָעֹלָֽה׃
NAS: he shall pourout at the base of the altar
KJV: his bloodat the bottom of the altar
INT: shall pour atthe base of the altar offering

Leviticus 4:30
HEB:יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־ יְס֖וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃
NAS: he shall pourout at the base of the altar.
KJV: all the bloodthereof at the bottom of the altar.
INT: shall pour atthe base of the altar

Leviticus 4:34
HEB:יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־ יְס֖וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃
NAS: he shall pourout at the base of the altar.
KJV: all the bloodthereof at the bottom of the altar:
INT: shall pour atthe base of the altar

Leviticus 5:9
HEB:יִמָּצֵ֖ה אֶל־ יְס֣וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ חַטָּ֖את
NAS: shall be drainedout at the base of the altar:
KJV: shall be wrung outat the bottom of the altar:
INT: shall be drained atthe base of the altar offering

Leviticus 8:15
HEB:יָצַק֙ אֶל־ יְס֣וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ וַֽיְקַדְּשֵׁ֖הוּ
NAS: out [the rest of] the bloodat the base of the altar
KJV: the bloodat the bottom of the altar,
INT: poured atthe base of the altar and consecrated

Leviticus 9:9
HEB:יָצַ֔ק אֶל־ יְס֖וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃
NAS: out [the rest of] the bloodat the base of the altar.
KJV: out the bloodat the bottom of the altar:
INT: and poured atthe base of the altar

2 Chronicles 23:5
HEB:וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁ֖ית בְּשַׁ֣עַר הַיְס֑וֹד וְכָל־ הָעָ֔ם
NAS: at the Gateof the Foundation; and all
KJV: at the gateof the foundation: and all the people
INT: third the Gateof the Foundation and all the people

2 Chronicles 24:27
HEB:הַמַּשָּׂ֣א עָלָ֗יו וִיסוֹד֙ בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים
KJV: of the burdens[laid] upon him, and the repairing of the house
INT: oracles againstand the repairing of the house of God

Job 4:19
HEB:אֲשֶׁר־ בֶּעָפָ֥ר יְסוֹדָ֑ם יְ֝דַכְּא֗וּם לִפְנֵי־
NAS: Whosefoundation is in the dust,
KJV: of clay,whose foundation [is] in the dust,
INT: Whose the dustfoundation are crushed before

Job 22:16
HEB:נָ֝הָ֗ר יוּצַ֥ק יְסוֹדָֽם׃
NAS: before their time,Whose foundations were washed away
KJV: out of time,whose foundation was overflown
INT: A flood were washedfoundations

Psalm 137:7
HEB:עָ֑רוּ עַ֝֗ד הַיְס֥וֹד בָּֽהּ׃
NAS: it, razeit To its very foundation.
KJV: [it], rase[it, even] to the foundation thereof.
INT: raze veryfoundation

Proverbs 10:25
HEB:רָשָׁ֑ע וְ֝צַדִּ֗יק יְס֣וֹד עוֹלָֽם׃
NAS: [has] an everlastingfoundation.
KJV: [is] an everlastingfoundation.
INT: the wicked the righteousfoundation an everlasting

Lamentations 4:11
HEB:בְּצִיּ֔וֹן וַתֹּ֖אכַל יְסוֹדֹתֶֽיהָ׃ ס
NAS: Which has consumedits foundations.
KJV: and it hath devouredthe foundations thereof.
INT: Zion has consumedfoundations

Ezekiel 13:14
HEB:הָאָ֖רֶץ וְנִגְלָ֣ה יְסֹד֑וֹ וְנָֽפְלָה֙ וּכְלִיתֶ֣ם
NAS: to the ground,so that its foundation is laid bare;
KJV: it down to the ground,so that the foundation thereof shall be discovered,
INT: the ground is laidfoundation falls will be consumed

Ezekiel 30:4
HEB:הֲמוֹנָ֔הּ וְנֶהֶרְס֖וּ יְסוֹדֹתֶֽיהָ׃
NAS: away her wealth,And her foundations are torn down.
KJV: her multitude,and her foundations shall be broken down.
INT: her wealth are tornfoundations

Micah 1:6
HEB:לַגַּי֙ אֲבָנֶ֔יהָ וִיסֹדֶ֖יהָ אֲגַלֶּֽה׃
NAS: And will lay bareher foundations.
KJV: and I will discoverthe foundations thereof.
INT: the valley her stonesher foundations and will lay

Habakkuk 3:13
HEB:רָשָׁ֔ע עָר֛וֹת יְס֥וֹד עַד־ צַוָּ֖אר
NAS: To lay him openfrom thigh to neck.
KJV: by discoveringthe foundation unto the neck.
INT: of the evil to laythigh against to neck

20 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 3247
20 Occurrences

hay·sō·wḏ — 2 Occ.
wî·sō·wḏ — 1 Occ.
wî·sō·ḏe·hā — 1 Occ.
yə·sō·wḏ — 11 Occ.
yə·sō·w·ḏām — 2 Occ.
yə·sō·ḏōw — 1 Occ.
yə·sō·w·ḏō·ṯe·hā — 2 Occ.