Strong's Lexicon
Kana: Cana
Original Word:Κανά
Part of Speech:Proper Noun, Indeclinable
Transliteration:Kana
Pronunciation:kah-NAH
Phonetic Spelling:(kan-ah')
Definition:Cana
Meaning:Cana, a town in Galilee.
Word Origin:Of uncertain origin, possibly from a Semitic root.
Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries:While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for Cana, the name may be related to the Hebrew root קָנֶה (qaneh), meaning "reed" or "stalk," which is Strong's Hebrew #7070.
Usage:Cana is a town in Galilee mentioned in the New Testament. It is most famously known as the site of Jesus' first miracle, where He turned water into wine at a wedding feast (John 2:1-11). Cana is also referenced in connection with Nathanael, one of Jesus' disciples, who is described as being from Cana in Galilee (John 21:2).
Cultural and Historical Background:Cana was a small village in the region of Galilee during the time of Jesus. The exact location of Cana is debated among scholars, with several sites in modern-day Israel proposed as the historical Cana. The town's mention in the context of a wedding feast highlights the cultural importance of marriage celebrations in Jewish society, which were significant social events often lasting several days.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Originof Hebrew origin
DefinitionCana, a city in Galilee
NASB TranslationCana (4).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 2580: ΚανάΚανά (
ΚανάWH; cf.
Tdf. Proleg., p. 103;
Winer's Grammar, § 6, 1 m.),
ἡ (
Buttmann, 21 (19)),
Cana, indeclinable (
Winer's Grammar, 61 (60); but dative
ΚανάRec.st in
John 2:1, 11), proper name of a village of Galilee about three hours distant from Nazareth toward the northwest, surviving at present in a place (partly uninhabited and partly ruinous) called Kana el-Jelil; cf. Robinson, Biblical Researches, ii. 346f; also his Later Biblical Researches, p. 108; cf. Ewald, Gesch. Christus as above with, p. 147 (1st edition); Rüetschi in
Herzog vii. 234; (Porter in Alex.'s Kitto under the word. Several recent writers are inclined to reopen the question of the identification of Cana; see e. g.
B. D. American edition under the word; Zeller, in Quart. Statem. of Palest. Expl. Fund, No. iii., p. 71f; Arnaud, Palestine, p. 412f; Conder, Tent Work etc. i. 150f)
John 2:1, 11;
John 4:46;
John 21:2.
STRONGS NT 2580a: ΚαναναῖοςΚαναναῖοςLTTrWH inMatthew 10:4 andMark 3:18 (forRGΚανανίτης, which see); according to the interpretation of Bleek (Erklär. d. drei ersten Evv. i., p. 417), et al.a native of Cana (seeΚανά); but then it ought to be writtenΚαναιος. The readingΚαναναῖος seems to be a clerical error occasioned by the precedingΘαδδαῖος (orΛεββαῖος); cf. Fritzsche onMatthew 10:4. (But(αιος is a common ending of the Grecized form of names of sects (cf.Ἀσσιδαιος,Φαρισαῖος,Σαδδουκαῖος,Ἐσσαιος). Hence, the word is probably derived from the Aramaicקַנְאָן (see next word) and corresponds toζηλωτής, which see (cf.Luke 6:15;Acts 1:13). SeeLightfoot Fresh Revision etc., p. 138f.)
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Cana.Of Hebrew origin (compareQanah); Cana, a place in Palestine -- Cana.
see HEBREWQanah
Forms and Transliterations
Κανα Κανὰ Kana KanàLinks
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