Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム
URL:

◄ Genesis 37:4►
New International Version
When his brothers saw that their father loved him more than any of them, they hated him and could not speak a kind word to him.

New Living Translation
But his brothers hated Joseph because their father loved him more than the rest of them. They couldn’t say a kind word to him.

English Standard Version
But when his brothers saw that their father loved him more than all his brothers, they hated him and could not speak peacefully to him.

Berean Standard Bible
When Joseph’s brothers saw that their father loved him more than any of them, they hated him and could not speak a kind word to him.

King James Bible
And when his brethren saw that their father loved him more than all his brethren, they hated him, and could not speak peaceably unto him.

New King James Version
But when his brothers saw that their father loved him more than all his brothers, they hated him and could not speak peaceably to him.

New American Standard Bible
And his brothers saw that their father loved him more than all his brothers; andso they hated him and could not speak to him on friendly terms.

NASB 1995
His brothers saw that their father loved him more than all his brothers; and so they hated him and could not speak to him on friendly terms.

NASB 1977
And his brothers saw that their father loved him more than all his brothers; andso they hated him and could not speak to him on friendly terms.

Legacy Standard Bible
And his brothers saw that their father loved him more than all his brothers, andso they hated him and could not speak to him in peace.

Amplified Bible
His brothers saw that their father loved Joseph more than all of his brothers; so they hated him and could not [find it within themselves to] speak to him on friendly terms.

Christian Standard Bible
When his brothers saw that their father loved him more than all his brothers, they hated him and could not bring themselves to speak peaceably to him.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When his brothers saw that their father loved him more than all his brothers, they hated him and could not bring themselves to speak peaceably to him.

American Standard Version
And his brethren saw that their father loved him more than all his brethren; and they hated him, and could not speak peaceably unto him.

Contemporary English Version
which showed that Joseph was his favorite son, and so Joseph's brothers hated him and would not be friendly to him.

English Revised Version
And his brethren saw that their father loved him more than all his brethren; and they hated him, and could not speak peaceably unto him.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Joseph's brothers saw that their father loved him more than any of them. They hated Joseph and couldn't speak to him on friendly terms.

Good News Translation
When his brothers saw that their father loved Joseph more than he loved them, they hated their brother so much that they would not speak to him in a friendly manner.

International Standard Version
When Joseph's brothers realized that their father loved him more than all of his brothers, they hated him so much that they were unable to speak politely to him.

NET Bible
When Joseph's brothers saw that their father loved him more than any of them, they hated Joseph and were not able to speak to him kindly.

New Heart English Bible
His brothers saw that their father loved him more than all his brothers, and they hated him, and couldn’t speak a kind word to him.

Webster's Bible Translation
And when his brethren saw that their father loved him more than all his brethren, they hated him, and could not speak peaceably to him.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
When Joseph’s brothers saw that their father loved him more than any of them, they hated him and could not speak a kind word to him.

World English Bible
His brothers saw that their father loved him more than all his brothers, and they hated him, and couldn’t speak peaceably to him.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and his brothers see that their father has loved him more than any of his brothers, and they hate him, and have not been able to speak [to] him peaceably.

Young's Literal Translation
and his brethren see that their father hath loved him more than any of his brethren, and they hate him, and have not been able to speak to him peaceably.

Smith's Literal Translation
And his brethren will see that their father loved him above all his brethren, and they will hate him, and will not be able to speak to him for peace.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And his brethren seeing that he was loved by his father, more than all his sons, hated him, and could not speak peaceably to him.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Then his brothers, seeing that he was loved by his father more than all his other sons, hated him, and they were not able to say anything peacefully to him.

New American Bible
When his brothers saw that their father loved him best of all his brothers, they hated him so much that they could not say a kind word to him.

New Revised Standard Version
But when his brothers saw that their father loved him more than all his brothers, they hated him, and could not speak peaceably to him.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And when his brothers saw that their father loved him more than all his brothers, they hated him, and could not speak peaceably to him.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And his brothers saw that their father had loved him more than all of them, and they hated him and they were not able to speak peace with him.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And when his brethren saw that their father loved him more than all his brethren, they hated him, and could not speak peaceably unto him.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And his brethren having seen that his father loved him more than all his sons, hated him, and could not speak anything peaceable to him.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Joseph's Dreams
…3Now Israel loved Joseph more than his other sons, because Joseph had been born to him in his old age; so he made him a robe of many colors.4When Joseph’s brotherssawthattheir fatherlovedhimmore than anyof them,they hatedhimand couldnotspeaka kind word to him.5Then Joseph had a dream, and when he told it to his brothers, they hated him even more.…

Cross References
Acts 7:9
Because the patriarchs were jealous of Joseph, they sold him as a slave into Egypt. But God was with him

John 15:18-19
If the world hates you, understand that it hated Me first. / If you were of the world, it would love you as its own. Instead, the world hates you, because you are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world.

1 John 3:12-13
Do not be like Cain, who belonged to the evil one and murdered his brother. And why did Cain slay him? Because his own deeds were evil, while those of his brother were righteous. / So do not be surprised, brothers, if the world hates you.

Matthew 10:36
A man’s enemies will be the members of his own household.’

John 7:5
For even His own brothers did not believe in Him.

1 Samuel 18:8-9
And Saul was furious and resented this song. “They have ascribed tens of thousands to David,” he said, “but only thousands to me. What more can he have but the kingdom?” / And from that day forward Saul kept a jealous eye on David.

Proverbs 27:4
Wrath is cruel and anger is like a flood, but who can withstand jealousy?

James 3:14-16
But if you harbor bitter jealousy and selfish ambition in your hearts, do not boast in it or deny the truth. / Such wisdom does not come from above, but is earthly, unspiritual, demonic. / For where jealousy and selfish ambition exist, there will be disorder and every evil practice.

1 John 4:20
If anyone says, “I love God,” but hates his brother, he is a liar. For anyone who does not love his brother, whom he has seen, cannot love God, whom he has not seen.

John 15:25
But this is to fulfill what is written in their Law: ‘They hated Me without reason.’

Matthew 27:18
For he knew it was out of envy that they had handed Jesus over to him.

Mark 15:10
For he knew it was out of envy that the chief priests had handed Jesus over.

Psalm 69:4
Those who hate me without cause outnumber the hairs of my head; many are those who would destroy me—my enemies for no reason. Though I did not steal, I must repay.

Psalm 38:19
Many are my enemies without cause, and many hate me without reason.

Proverbs 10:12
Hatred stirs up dissension, but love covers all transgressions.


Treasury of Scripture

And when his brothers saw that their father loved him more than all his brothers, they hated him, and could not speak peaceably to him.

hated him.

Genesis 37:5,11,18-24
And Joseph dreamed a dream, and he toldit his brethren: and they hated him yet the more…

Genesis 4:5
But unto Cain and to his offering he had not respect. And Cain was very wroth, and his countenance fell.

Genesis 27:41
And Esau hated Jacob because of the blessing wherewith his father blessed him: and Esau said in his heart, The days of mourning for my father are at hand; then will I slay my brother Jacob.

Jump to Previous
AbleCouldn'tDearerFriendlyFullGreetHateHatedJosephKindLovedOthersPeaceablySpeakTermsWord
Jump to Next
AbleCouldn'tDearerFriendlyFullGreetHateHatedJosephKindLovedOthersPeaceablySpeakTermsWord
Genesis 37
1.Joseph is loved by Jacob, but hated by his brothers.
5.His dreams and the interpretation.
12.Jacob sends him to his brothers, who counsel to slay him.
21.At Reuben's desire they cast him into a pit;
25.and afterwards sell him to the Ishmaelites;
29.while Ruben grieves at not finding him.
31.His coat, covered with blood, is sent to Jacob, who mourns him inordinately.
36.Joseph is brought to Egypt and sold to Potiphar.














When Joseph’s brothers saw that their father loved him more than any of them
This phrase highlights the familial tension and favoritism that existed within Jacob's family. Jacob's preference for Joseph is evident through the "coat of many colors" (Genesis 37:3), a symbol of special favor. This favoritism echoes earlier family dynamics, such as Isaac's preference for Esau over Jacob (Genesis 25:28). The cultural context of the time placed significant importance on the firstborn son, yet Joseph, the eleventh son, received preferential treatment, which was countercultural and likely exacerbated the brothers' resentment. This favoritism foreshadows the division and conflict that will arise within the family.

they hated him
The hatred of Joseph's brothers is a direct result of the favoritism shown by Jacob. This animosity is not just personal but also reflects the broader theme of sibling rivalry found throughout Genesis, such as Cain and Abel (Genesis 4:8) and Esau and Jacob (Genesis 27:41). The Hebrew word for "hated" indicates a deep-seated enmity, suggesting that this was not a fleeting emotion but a persistent and growing hostility. This hatred sets the stage for the brothers' later actions against Joseph, which are pivotal in the unfolding of God's plan for Israel.

and could not speak a kind word to him
The inability to speak kindly to Joseph underscores the depth of the brothers' animosity. In the cultural context, speech was a powerful tool for both blessing and cursing, and the absence of kind words indicates a complete breakdown in familial relationships. This phrase also highlights the isolation Joseph experienced within his own family, a theme that resonates with the suffering servant motif found inIsaiah 53. Joseph's experience can be seen as a type of Christ, who was also rejected by His own (John 1:11) and suffered unjustly. The brothers' inability to speak kindly foreshadows their betrayal and the subsequent trials Joseph will endure, which ultimately lead to the preservation of the family and the fulfillment of God's covenant promises.

Persons / Places / Events
1.Joseph
The favored son of Jacob, known for his dreams and future leadership in Egypt. His father's favoritism towards him incites jealousy and hatred among his brothers.

2.Jacob (Israel)
The father of Joseph and his brothers. His overt favoritism towards Joseph creates family tension and discord.

3.Joseph's Brothers
The sons of Jacob who become envious and hostile towards Joseph due to their father's preferential treatment of him.

4.Canaan
The land where Jacob and his family were living at the time. It serves as the backdrop for the unfolding family drama.

5.Hatred and Jealousy
The emotional response of Joseph's brothers, which sets the stage for the subsequent events in Joseph's life, including his eventual sale into slavery.
Teaching Points
The Dangers of Favoritism
Favoritism within families can lead to deep-seated resentment and division. Parents should strive for fairness and equity in their relationships with their children.

The Destructive Power of Jealousy
Jealousy can consume individuals and lead to actions that harm others and themselves. Believers are called to guard their hearts against envy.

The Importance of Communication
The inability of Joseph's brothers to speak kindly to him highlights the breakdown of communication. Open and honest dialogue is crucial in resolving conflicts.

God's Sovereignty Amidst Human Failings
Despite human failings and sinful actions, God's sovereign plan prevails. Joseph's account ultimately leads to the preservation of his family and the fulfillment of God's promises.

Seeking Reconciliation
The account encourages believers to seek reconciliation and forgiveness in strained relationships, following the example of Christ's love and grace.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Genesis 37:4?

2.How does Genesis 37:4 illustrate the consequences of parental favoritism in families?

3.What emotions did Joseph's brothers feel, and how can we avoid similar feelings?

4.How can we apply Genesis 37:4 to promote unity within our church community?

5.What other biblical stories show the dangers of jealousy and hatred among siblings?

6.How can we cultivate love and forgiveness when faced with envy, as in Genesis 37:4?

7.Why did Joseph's brothers hate him according to Genesis 37:4?

8.How does Genesis 37:4 reflect sibling rivalry in biblical times?

9.What role does jealousy play in Genesis 37:4?

10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Genesis 37?

11.Is jealousy hindering your spiritual growth?

12.(Genesis 37:3) How can this special coat legitimately exist without any historical or archaeological evidence of such unique garments from that time?

13.How did Joseph rise to power in Egypt?

14.What does the Bible teach about hate?
What Does Genesis 37:4 Mean
When Joseph’s brothers saw

“Sight” is more than physical; it is perception that shapes the heart. The brothers continually observed Jacob’s open favoritism—Joseph wearing the multicolored robe (Genesis 37:3). Scripture often warns that what we dwell on infiltrates our emotions (Matthew 6:22-23;Psalm 73:3). Instead of guarding their hearts, the brothers let comparison fester.

that their father loved him more than any of them

Jacob, once wounded by his own parents’ partiality (Genesis 25:28), repeats the pattern. Parental favoritism fractures families (Deuteronomy 21:15-17). Love shown unevenly plants seeds of insecurity and rivalry, echoing the earlier Cain-Abel tension (Genesis 4:4-5). God’s Word calls parents to impartial love (Ephesians 6:4;Colossians 3:21).

they hated him

Unchecked jealousy matures into hatred (James 3:14-16). Hatred, left to grow, leads to murderous intent (1 John 3:15), which is precisely where the brothers will head (Genesis 37:18-20). Scripture reminds believers to “put off” such bitterness (Ephesians 4:31) and pursue brotherly love (1 John 4:20-21).

and could not speak a kind word to him

Their hearts overflowed in speech (Luke 6:45). Silence or harsh words signal relational death (Proverbs 10:18). God calls His people to bless, not curse (Romans 12:14), to reconcile quickly (Matthew 5:23-24), and to speak grace-filled words (Ephesians 4:29). The brothers’ refusal set the stage for deeper sin.

summary

Genesis 37:4 portrays the tragic chain reaction of favoritism leading to jealousy, jealousy hardening into hatred, and hatred silencing kindness. The verse warns families to guard against partiality and believers to root out envy before it blossoms into destructive words and deeds. God’s antidote is impartial love, thankful contentment, and grace-filled speech that preserves unity.

Verse 4. -And when (literally, and)his brethren saw that their father loved him more than all his brethren, they (literally,and they)hatedhim, - as Esau hated Jacob (Genesis 27:41; cf.Genesis 49:23) -and could not speak peaceably unto him - literally, theywere not able to speak of him for peace, L e. they could not address him in such a way as to wish him well; they couldnot offer him the customary salutation ofShalom, or Peace.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
When [Joseph’s] brothers
אֶחָ֗יו(’e·ḥāw)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 251:A brother, )

saw
וַיִּרְא֣וּ(way·yir·’ū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 7200:To see

that
כִּֽי־(kî-)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588:A relative conjunction

their father
אֲבִיהֶם֙(’ă·ḇî·hem)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 1:Father

loved
אָהַ֤ב(’ā·haḇ)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 157:To have affection f

him
אֹת֞וֹ(’ō·ṯōw)
Direct object marker | third person masculine singular
Strong's 853:Untranslatable mark of the accusative case

more than any
מִכָּל־(mik·kāl)
Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605:The whole, all, any, every

[of them],
אֶחָ֔יו(’e·ḥāw)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 251:A brother, )

they hated
וַֽיִּשְׂנְא֖וּ(way·yiś·nə·’ū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 8130:To hate

him
אֹת֑וֹ(’ō·ṯōw)
Direct object marker | third person masculine singular
Strong's 853:Untranslatable mark of the accusative case

and could
יָכְל֖וּ(yā·ḵə·lū)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 3201:To be able, have power

not
וְלֹ֥א(wə·lō)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808:Not, no

speak
דַּבְּר֥וֹ(dab·bə·rōw)
Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1696:To arrange, to speak, to subdue

a kind word to him.
לְשָׁלֹֽם׃(lə·šā·lōm)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7965:Safe, well, happy, friendly, welfare, health, prosperity, peace


Links
Genesis 37:4 NIV
Genesis 37:4 NLT
Genesis 37:4 ESV
Genesis 37:4 NASB
Genesis 37:4 KJV

Genesis 37:4 BibleApps.com
Genesis 37:4 Biblia Paralela
Genesis 37:4 Chinese Bible
Genesis 37:4 French Bible
Genesis 37:4 Catholic Bible

OT Law: Genesis 37:4 His brothers saw that their father loved (Gen. Ge Gn)
Genesis 37:3
Genesis 37:5
Top of Page
Top of Page
[8]ページ先頭
©2009-2026 Movatter.jp