New International Version“Where is your wife Sarah?” they asked him. “There, in the tent,” he said.
New Living Translation“Where is Sarah, your wife?” the visitors asked. “She’s inside the tent,” Abraham replied.
English Standard VersionThey said to him, “Where is Sarah your wife?” And he said, “She is in the tent.”
Berean Standard Bible“Where is your wife Sarah?” they asked. “There, in the tent,” he replied.
King James BibleAnd they said unto him, Where is Sarah thy wife? And he said, Behold, in the tent.
New King James VersionThen they said to him, “Where is Sarah your wife?” So he said, “Here, in the tent.”
New American Standard BibleThen they said to him, “Where is your wife Sarah?” And he said, “There, in the tent.”
NASB 1995Then they said to him, “Where is Sarah your wife?” And he said, “There, in the tent.”
NASB 1977Then they said to him, “Where is Sarah your wife?” And he said, “Behold, in the tent.”
Legacy Standard BibleThen they said to him, “Where is Sarah your wife?” And he said, “There, in the tent.”
Amplified BibleThen they said to him, “Where is Sarah your wife?” And he said, “There, in the tent.”
Christian Standard Bible“Where is your wife Sarah? ” they asked him. “There, in the tent,” he answered.
Holman Christian Standard BibleWhere is your wife Sarah?” they asked him.” There, in the tent,” he answered.
American Standard VersionAnd they said unto him, Where is Sarah thy wife? And he said, Behold, in the tent.
Contemporary English Versionand they asked, "Where's your wife Sarah?" "She is right there in the tent," Abraham answered.
English Revised VersionAnd they said unto him, Where is Sarah thy wife? And he said, Behold, in the tent.
GOD'S WORD® TranslationThey asked him, "Where is your wife Sarah?" He answered, "Over there, in the tent."
Good News TranslationThen they asked him, "Where is your wife Sarah?" "She is there in the tent," he answered.
International Standard VersionThe men asked him, "Where is your wife Sarah?" "There, in the tent," he replied.
NET BibleThen they asked him, "Where is Sarah your wife?" He replied, "There, in the tent."
New Heart English BibleThey said to him, "Where is Sarah, your wife? He said, "See, in the tent."
Webster's Bible TranslationAnd they said to him, Where is Sarah thy wife? And he said, Behold, in the tent. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard Bible“Where is your wife Sarah?” they asked. “There, in the tent,” he replied.
World English BibleThey asked him, “Where is Sarah, your wife?” He said, “There, in the tent.” Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd they say to him, “Where [is] Sarah your wife?” And he says, “Behold—in the tent”;
Young's Literal Translation And they say unto him, 'Where is Sarah thy wife?' and he saith, 'Lo -- in the tent;'
Smith's Literal TranslationAnd they will say to him, Where is Sarah thy wife? and he will say, Behold, in the tent. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd when they had eaten, they said to him: Where is Sara thy wife? He answered: Lo, she is in the tent.
Catholic Public Domain VersionAnd when they had eaten, they said to him, “Where is Sarah your wife?” He answered, “Behold, she is in the tent.”
New American Bible“Where is your wife Sarah?” they asked him. “There in the tent,” he replied.
New Revised Standard VersionThey said to him, “Where is your wife Sarah?” And he said, “There, in the tent.” Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd they said to him, Where is Sarah your wife? And he said, Behold, she is in the tent.
Peshitta Holy Bible TranslatedAnd they said to him, “Where is Sara your wife?”, and he said, “Here, in the tent.” OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And they said unto him: 'Where is Sarah thy wife?' And he said: 'Behold, in the tent.'
Brenton Septuagint TranslationAnd he said to him, Where is Sarrha thy wife? And he answered and said, Behold! in the tent.
Additional Translations ... Audio Bible
Context Sarah Laughs at the Promise9“Whereis your wifeSarah?”they asked.“There,in the tent,”he replied.10Then the LORD said, “I will surely return to you at this time next year, and your wife Sarah will have a son!” Now Sarah was behind him, listening at the entrance to the tent.…
Cross References Genesis 17:15-19Then God said to Abraham, “As for Sarai your wife, do not call her Sarai, for her name is to be Sarah. / And I will bless her and will surely give you a son by her. I will bless her, and she will be the mother of nations; kings of peoples will descend from her.” / Abraham fell facedown. Then he laughed and said to himself, “Can a child be born to a man who is a hundred years old? Can Sarah give birth at the age of ninety?” ...
Genesis 21:1-2Now the LORD attended to Sarah as He had said, and the LORD did for Sarah what He had promised. / So Sarah conceived and bore a son to Abraham in his old age, at the very time God had promised.
Romans 9:9For this is what the promise stated: “At the appointed time I will return, and Sarah will have a son.”
Hebrews 11:11By faith Sarah, even though she was barren and beyond the proper age, was enabled to conceive a child, because she considered Him faithful who had promised.
Galatians 4:22-23For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the slave woman and the other by the free woman. / His son by the slave woman was born according to the flesh, but his son by the free woman was born through the promise.
Genesis 16:11The angel of the LORD proceeded: “Behold, you have conceived and will bear a son. And you shall name him Ishmael, for the LORD has heard your cry of affliction.
Genesis 12:1-3Then the LORD said to Abram, “Leave your country, your kindred, and your father’s household, and go to the land I will show you. / I will make you into a great nation, and I will bless you; I will make your name great, so that you will be a blessing. / I will bless those who bless you and curse those who curse you; and all the families of the earth will be blessed through you.”
Genesis 15:4-5Then the word of the LORD came to Abram, saying, “This one will not be your heir, but one who comes from your own body will be your heir.” / And the LORD took him outside and said, “Now look to the heavens and count the stars, if you are able.” Then He told him, “So shall your offspring be.”
Genesis 22:15-18And the angel of the LORD called to Abraham from heaven a second time, / saying, “By Myself I have sworn, declares the LORD, that because you have done this and have not withheld your only son, / I will surely bless you, and I will multiply your descendants like the stars in the sky and the sand on the seashore. Your descendants will possess the gates of their enemies. ...
Genesis 24:60And they blessed Rebekah and said to her, “Our sister, may you become the mother of thousands upon thousands. May your offspring possess the gates of their enemies.”
Genesis 25:21Later, Isaac prayed to the LORD on behalf of his wife, because she was barren. And the LORD heard his prayer, and his wife Rebekah conceived.
Genesis 30:22-24Then God remembered Rachel. He listened to her and opened her womb, / and she conceived and gave birth to a son. “God has taken away my shame,” she said. / She named him Joseph, and said, “May the LORD add to me another son.”
1 Samuel 1:19-20The next morning they got up early to bow in worship before the LORD, and then they returned home to Ramah. And Elkanah had relations with his wife Hannah, and the LORD remembered her. / So in the course of time, Hannah conceived and gave birth to a son. She named him Samuel, saying, “Because I have asked for him from the LORD.”
2 Kings 4:16-17And Elisha declared, “At this time next year, you will hold a son in your arms.” “No, my lord,” she said. “Do not lie to your maidservant, O man of God.” / But the woman did conceive, and at that time the next year she gave birth to a son, just as Elisha had told her.
Luke 1:13But the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zechariah, because your prayer has been heard. Your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you are to give him the name John.
Treasury of Scripture And they said to him, Where is Sarah your wife? And he said, Behold, in the tent. Where. Genesis 4:9 And the LORD said unto Cain, Whereis Abel thy brother? And he said, I know not:Am I my brother's keeper? in. Genesis 24:67 And Isaac brought her into his mother Sarah's tent, and took Rebekah, and she became his wife; and he loved her: and Isaac was comforted after his mother'sdeath. Genesis 31:33 And Laban went into Jacob's tent, and into Leah's tent, and into the two maidservants' tents; but he foundthem not. Then went he out of Leah's tent, and entered into Rachel's tent. Titus 2:5To be discreet, chaste, keepers at home, good, obedient to their own husbands, that the word of God be not blasphemed. Jump to Previous SarahTentWifeJump to Next SarahTentWifeGenesis 18 1.The Lord appears to Abraham, who entertains angels.9.Sarah is reproved for laughing at the promise of a son.16.The destruction of Sodom is revealed to Abraham.23.Abraham makes intercession for its inhabitants.Where is your wife Sarah?This question is posed by the visitors to Abraham, who are later revealed to be divine messengers. The inquiry about Sarah by name is significant, as it demonstrates the visitors' supernatural knowledge. In the cultural context of the ancient Near East, women often remained in the background during male visitors' presence, which makes the direct question about Sarah unusual and highlights her importance in the unfolding narrative. This moment foreshadows the promise of a son, Isaac, and the fulfillment of God's covenant with Abraham. The mention of Sarah by name also emphasizes her role in God's plan, as she is to be the mother of nations ( Genesis 17:16). they asked. The plural form "they" indicates that all three visitors are involved in the conversation, though one of them, often interpreted as the Lord, takes the lead in the dialogue. This interaction is part of a theophany, where God appears in human form. The presence of these visitors is a pivotal moment in the narrative, as it sets the stage for the announcement of Isaac's birth. The divine nature of the visitors is further confirmed by their knowledge and authority, which is consistent with other biblical theophanies, such as the appearance of the Angel of the Lord in various Old Testament passages. “There, in the tent,” he replied. Abraham's response indicates Sarah's location within the tent, a typical dwelling structure of the time, reflecting the nomadic lifestyle of the patriarchs. The tent symbolizes domestic life and the private sphere, where women traditionally resided. This setting underscores the cultural norms of the period, where hospitality and the separation of gender roles were customary. The tent also serves as a backdrop for the miraculous announcement that follows, highlighting the contrast between the ordinary setting and the extraordinary promise of God. This moment is a precursor to the fulfillment of God's covenant, as Sarah's presence in the tent signifies her integral role in the divine plan. Persons / Places / Events 1. The Lord (Yahweh)In Genesis 18, the Lord appears to Abraham in the form of three men. This theophany is a significant event where God communicates directly with Abraham. 2. AbrahamThe patriarch of the Israelites, Abraham is hosting the three visitors. His hospitality and interaction with them are central to this chapter. 3. SarahAbraham's wife, who is inside the tent during this encounter. Her role becomes crucial as the promise of a son is reiterated. 4. The Three VisitorsOften interpreted as a manifestation of God and possibly two angels, these visitors bring a message of promise and judgment. 5. The TentRepresents the domestic setting of Abraham and Sarah, highlighting the cultural norms of hospitality and the private nature of the promise given to Sarah. Teaching Points Hospitality as a VirtueAbraham's welcoming of the visitors exemplifies the biblical call to hospitality. Believers are encouraged to open their homes and hearts to others, reflecting God's love. Faith in God's PromisesDespite their old age, Abraham and Sarah are reminded of God's promise. This teaches us to trust in God's timing and faithfulness, even when circumstances seem impossible. The Role of Women in God's PlanSarah's inclusion in the promise highlights the significant role women play in God's redemptive history. It encourages valuing and recognizing the contributions of women in the faith community. Divine Encounters in Everyday LifeThe appearance of God in a seemingly ordinary setting reminds us that God can meet us in our daily lives. We should be attentive to His presence and voice in our routines. The Importance of ObedienceAbraham's immediate response to the visitors' inquiry about Sarah shows his obedience and respect. This serves as a model for how we should respond to God's inquiries and commands. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1.What is the meaning of Genesis 18:9?
2.How does Genesis 18:9 demonstrate God's awareness of our personal circumstances?
3.What can we learn about hospitality from Abraham's actions in Genesis 18?
4.How does Sarah's reaction in Genesis 18:9 relate to our faith struggles?
5.Compare Genesis 18:9 with Hebrews 13:2 on entertaining strangers.
6.How can we apply God's promise to Sarah in our own faith journey?
7.Why did the visitors ask about Sarah's location in Genesis 18:9?
8.What is the significance of the visitors' inquiry in Genesis 18:9?
9.How does Genesis 18:9 relate to God's promise to Abraham and Sarah?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Genesis 18?
11.What lessons does the Sarah and Hagar story teach?
12.What does 'uncover the nakedness' mean in the Bible?
13.Why does the text claim God is physically present and conversing with Abraham if other passages emphasize God’s transcendence (Genesis 18:1, 22)?
14.Why does God pose questions?What Does Genesis 18:9 Mean “Where is your wife Sarah?”• The visitors’ first words to Abraham after receiving his hospitality spotlight Sarah by name, showing their personal knowledge of the household (compareJohn 10:3, “He calls his own sheep by name”). • By asking for Sarah, they signal that their message concerns her directly, much like the angel’s greeting to Mary inLuke 1:28, preparing her for a miraculous birth announcement. • The question affirms the created order of marriage: Abraham is the head, yet Sarah is honored as a partner (1 Peter 3:7). God involves both spouses when revealing His plans. they asked• “They” refers to the three men who appeared inGenesis 18:2, one of whom is later identified as the LORD (18:13, 17). The plural voice underscores a heavenly council in unity—echoingGenesis 1:26, “Let Us make man.” • Their inquiry models divine initiative: God pursues relationship and revelation rather than waiting for humans to guess His will (Amos 3:7). • The polite tone reminds us that God’s questions are never for His information but for our invitation, as inGenesis 3:9, “Where are you?” “There, in the tent,”• Abraham points to the modest, domestic sphere where Sarah is engaged in ordinary work, parallelingProverbs 31:27, “She watches over the affairs of her household.” • The tent signifies pilgrimage;Hebrews 11:9 notes that Abraham “dwelt in tents,” reflecting faith in promises not yet seen. God meets His people within their everyday, transient settings, not just grand sanctuaries (Acts 7:48). • By directing attention to the tent, Abraham unknowingly sets the stage for the Lord to turn that commonplace space into a cradle of the covenant’s fulfillment (Genesis 18:10). he replied• Abraham answers promptly and respectfully, modeling the ready obedience that characterized his walk sinceGenesis 12:4, “So Abram went as the LORD had told him.” • His reply conveys transparency; nothing is hidden from the Lord’s sight (Hebrews 4:13). • The brief exchange exposes Sarah’s proximity to the conversation, ensuring she hears the forthcoming promise firsthand, just as Rebecca later overhears Isaac’s words inGenesis 27:5, shaping covenant history. summaryGenesis 18:9 pivots the narrative from generous hospitality to divine revelation. The Lord singles out Sarah, affirming her indispensable role in the covenant. His question draws her into the promise of a son, transforming an ordinary tent into the birthplace of faith’s next chapter. Abraham’s straightforward answer displays trust and openness before God, demonstrating that when the Lord inquires, He is inviting His people into deeper partnership with His unfolding plan. (9) They said.--But in Genesis 18:10 "he said," and in Genesis 18:13; Genesis 18:17; Genesis 18:20, &c, "the Lord (Jehovah) said." The messenger speaks as one with Jehovah, or as being His representative. Where is Sarah thy wife?--This question is contrary to Oriental manners, as the women may be referred to only in the most indirect manner. But during the meal Abraham, as he talked with the strangers, had probably begun to recognise in them something more than human. Verse 9. - And they said unto him ( i.e. the Principal One of the three, speaking for the others, interrogated Abraham during the progress, or perhaps at the close of, the meal saying), Where is Sarah thy wife? (thus indicating that their visit had a special reference to her). And he said, Behold, in the tent. It is obvious that if at first Abraham regarded his visitors only as men, by this time a suspicion of their true character must have begun to dawn upon his mind. How should ordinary travelers be aware of his wife s name? and why should they do so unusual a thing, according to Oriental manners, as to inquire after her? If thus far their behavior could not fail to surprise the patriarch, what must have been his astonishment at the subsequent communication?
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew “Whereאַיֵּ֖ה(’ay·yêh)Interrogative Strong's 346:Where?is your wifeאִשְׁתֶּ֑ךָ(’iš·te·ḵā)Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular Strong's 802:Woman, wife, femaleSarah?”שָׂרָ֣ה(śā·rāh)Noun - proper - feminine singular Strong's 8283:Sarah -- 'princess', a wife of Abrahamthey asked.וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ(way·yō·mə·rū)Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural Strong's 559:To utter, say“There,הִנֵּ֥ה(hin·nêh)Interjection Strong's 2009:Lo! behold!in the tent,”בָאֹֽהֶל׃(ḇā·’ō·hel)Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 168:A tenthe replied.וַיֹּ֖אמֶר(way·yō·mer)Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 559:To utter, say
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OT Law: Genesis 18:9 They said to him Where is Sarah (Gen. Ge Gn) |