And seven full days passedThe phrase "seven full days" indicates a complete week, which is significant in biblical terms as the number seven often symbolizes completeness or perfection. This period allowed the Egyptians to experience the full impact of the first plague, the turning of the Nile into blood. It also provided time for Pharaoh to reconsider his stance against letting the Israelites go, highlighting God's patience and the opportunity for repentance.
after the LORD had struck the Nile.
The Nile River was central to Egyptian life, serving as a source of sustenance, transportation, and economic prosperity. By striking the Nile, God demonstrated His power over the Egyptian gods, particularly Hapi, the god of the Nile. This act was a direct challenge to the Egyptian belief system and a demonstration of God's supremacy. The striking of the Nile can also be seen as a type of judgment, foreshadowing the ultimate judgment and deliverance found in Jesus Christ. The plagues, beginning with the Nile, serve as a precursor to the final deliverance of God's people, paralleling the deliverance from sin through Christ.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
The LORD (Yahweh)The God of Israel, who demonstrates His power and sovereignty over creation and the gods of Egypt through the plagues.
2.
Moses and AaronGod's chosen leaders to confront Pharaoh and lead the Israelites out of Egypt. They act as God's messengers and instruments in performing the signs and wonders.
3.
PharaohThe ruler of Egypt, whose heart is hardened against letting the Israelites go, despite witnessing the plagues.
4.
The Nile RiverA central element in Egyptian life and economy, turned to blood as the first plague, symbolizing God's judgment against Egypt's gods and reliance on the river.
5.
The Plagues of EgyptA series of divine judgments intended to compel Pharaoh to release the Israelites, demonstrating God's power and authority.
Teaching Points
God's SovereigntyThe plagues demonstrate God's control over nature and His ability to use it to fulfill His purposes. Believers can trust in God's sovereignty in their own lives.
Judgment and MercyWhile the plagues are acts of judgment, they also serve as opportunities for repentance. God's patience is evident in the time given between plagues.
The Hardness of HeartPharaoh's hardened heart serves as a warning against resisting God's will. Believers are encouraged to remain open and responsive to God's guidance.
The Power of ObedienceMoses and Aaron's obedience to God's commands, despite opposition, highlights the importance of faithfulness in the face of challenges.
God's Faithfulness to His PromisesThe plagues are part of God's plan to fulfill His promise to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Believers can be assured of God's faithfulness to His promises today.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Exodus 7:25?
2.How does Exodus 7:25 demonstrate God's power over nature and false gods?
3.What can we learn about God's patience from the seven-day period in Exodus 7:25?
4.How does Exodus 7:25 connect to God's covenant promises in Genesis?
5.How should Exodus 7:25 influence our trust in God's timing and plans?
6.What practical steps can we take to recognize God's authority in our lives?
7.How does Exodus 7:25 fit into the historical timeline of the Egyptian plagues?
8.What archaeological evidence supports the events described in Exodus 7:25?
9.Why did God allow a full week to pass after the first plague in Exodus 7:25?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Exodus 7?
11.If Moses and Aaron turned all water to blood (Exodus 7:20-21), how did the magicians replicate this (Exodus 7:22) if no water was left?
12.Why does Numbers 12:1-2 single out Miriam for punishment while Aaron seems to escape similar consequences for the same complaint?
13.Exodus 7:14-18: Is there any historical or archeological evidence of a widespread river turning to blood?
14.How is Jesus represented in each book of the Bible?What Does Exodus 7:25 Mean
Seven full days“Seven” signals completeness in Scripture. Here, a full week unfolds between the first plague and the next.
•Genesis 2:2-3 shows God finishing creation and setting apart the seventh day, underscoring completion.
•Genesis 7:4–10 records seven days before the Flood’s waters came, a final period of warning.
•Joshua 6:3-4 has Israel circling Jericho for seven days before God’s decisive act.
The pattern: God grants a measured, complete interval for people to recognize His hand, repent, and prepare for what follows.
PassedTime is not wasted space; it is God-given opportunity.
•Psalm 90:12 urges, “Teach us to number our days,” reminding us that passing days should move hearts toward wisdom.
•2 Peter 3:9 notes the Lord’s patience, “not wanting anyone to perish.”
During these seven days Egypt could have humbled itself, but the king’s heart remained hard (Exodus 7:22-23). The passing time highlights divine patience and human stubbornness.
After the LORD had struck the NileThe verse looks back to the first plague (Exodus 7:17-21).
• The Nile—source of Egypt’s life—became blood, exposing their false worship of river deities (Isaiah 19:1-6).
•Revelation 8:8-9 later echoes this judgment motif when waters again turn to blood during end-time plagues.
By stating “the LORD had struck,” the text underscores God’s direct action. Moses did not merely perform a sign; Yahweh Himself intervened, validating His supremacy and warning of further judgments (Exodus 9:14).
That the next plague waits “after” this strike shows a sequence: recognition of God’s power, space to respond, then intensified consequences if repentance is refused (Exodus 9:12;Romans 2:4-5).
summaryExodus 7:25 condenses a week of divine patience and human resistance. Seven complete days underscore God’s orderly plan; the passing time reveals His mercy; the reference to the struck Nile keeps God’s power front-and-center. Each phrase reminds readers that the Lord controls events, sets the timetable, and calls every heart to heed His warnings before the next wave of judgment arrives.
(25)
And seven days were fulfilled.--These words seem to mark the duration of the first plague, which was the longer because Pharaoh made no submission at all in consequence of it. Obtaining sufficient water for his own purposes (see the comment on
Exodus 7:23), he thought little of its continuance.
Verse 25. -And seven days were fulfilled. This note of time has been regarded as merely fixing the interval between the first plague and the second. But it is more natural to regard it as marking the duration of the first plague. The intervals between one plague and another are nowhere estimated.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
And seven
שִׁבְעַ֣ת(šiḇ·‘aṯ)
Number - masculine singular construct
Strong's 7651:Seven, seven times, a week, an indefinite number
full days
יָמִ֑ים(yā·mîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 3117:A day
passed
וַיִּמָּלֵ֖א(way·yim·mā·lê)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 4390:To fill, be full of
after
אַחֲרֵ֥י(’a·ḥă·rê)
Preposition
Strong's 310:The hind or following part
the LORD
יְהוָ֖ה(Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068:LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel
had struck
הַכּוֹת־(hak·kō·wṯ-)
Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strong's 5221:To strike
the Nile.
הַיְאֹֽר׃(hay·’ōr)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2975:Nile -- a channel, a fosse, canal, shaft, the Nile, the Tigris
Links
Exodus 7:25 NIV
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OT Law: Exodus 7:25 Seven days were fulfilled after Yahweh had (Exo. Ex)