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Bible >Exodus >Chapter 28 > Verse 35
◄ Exodus 28:35►
New International Version
Aaron must wear it when he ministers. The sound of the bells will be heard when he enters the Holy Place before the LORD and when he comes out, so that he will not die.

New Living Translation
Aaron will wear this robe whenever he ministers before the LORD, and the bells will tinkle as he goes in and out of the LORD’s presence in the Holy Place. If he wears it, he will not die.

English Standard Version
And it shall be on Aaron when he ministers, and its sound shall be heard when he goes into the Holy Place before the LORD, and when he comes out, so that he does not die.

Berean Standard Bible
Aaron must wear the robe whenever he ministers, and its sound will be heard when he enters or exits the sanctuary before the LORD, so that he will not die.

King James Bible
And it shall be upon Aaron to minister: and his sound shall be heard when he goeth in unto the holyplace before the LORD, and when he cometh out, that he die not.

New King James Version
And it shall be upon Aaron when he ministers, and its sound will be heard when he goes into the holyplace before the LORD and when he comes out, that he may not die.

New American Standard Bible
It shall be on Aaron when he ministers; and its sound shall be heard when he enters and leaves the Holy Place before the LORD, so that he will not die.

NASB 1995
“It shall be on Aaron when he ministers; and its tinkling shall be heard when he enters and leaves the holy place before the LORD, so that he will not die.

NASB 1977
“And it shall be on Aaron when he ministers; and its tinkling may be heard when he enters and leaves the holy place before the LORD, that he may not die.

Legacy Standard Bible
It shall be on Aaron when he ministers; and its sound shall be heard when he comes into the holy place before Yahweh and when he goes out, so that he will not die.

Amplified Bible
Aaron shall wear the robe when he ministers, and its sound shall be heard when he goes [alone] into the Holy Place before the LORD, and when he comes out, so that he will not die there.

Christian Standard Bible
The robe will be worn by Aaron whenever he ministers, and its sound will be heard when he enters the sanctuary before the LORD and when he exits, so that he does not die.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The robe must be worn by Aaron whenever he ministers, and its sound will be heard when he enters the sanctuary before the LORD and when he exits, so that he does not die.”

American Standard Version
And it shall be upon Aaron to minister: and the sound thereof shall be heard when he goeth in unto the holy place before Jehovah, and when he cometh out, that he die not.

Contemporary English Version
If Aaron wears these clothes when he enters the holy place as my high priest, the sound of the bells will be heard, and his life will not be in danger.

English Revised Version
And it shall be upon Aaron to minister: and the sound thereof shall be heard when he goeth in unto the holy place before the LORD, and when he cometh out, that he die not.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Aaron must wear it when he serves as priest. The sound of the bells must be heard when he comes into and goes out of the LORD's presence in the holy place so that he won't die.

Good News Translation
Aaron is to wear this robe when he serves as priest. When he comes into my presence in the Holy Place or when he leaves it, the sound of the bells will be heard, and he will not be killed.

International Standard Version
Aaron is to wear the robe when he ministers so its sound may be heard when he enters and leaves the Holy Place in the LORD's presence, so that he won't die.

NET Bible
The robe is to be on Aaron as he ministers, and his sound will be heard when he enters the Holy Place before the LORD and when he leaves, so that he does not die.

New Heart English Bible
It shall be on Aaron to minister: and its sound shall be heard when he goes in to the holy place before the LORD, and when he comes out, that he not die.

Webster's Bible Translation
And it shall be upon Aaron, to minister: and his sound shall be heard when he goeth in to the holy place before the LORD, and when he cometh out; that he may not die.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
Aaron must wear the robe whenever he ministers, and its sound will be heard when he enters or exits the sanctuary before the LORD, so that he will not die.

World English Bible
It shall be on Aaron to minister: and its sound shall be heard when he goes in to the holy place before Yahweh, and when he comes out, that he not die.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And it has been on Aaron to minister in, and its sound has been heard in his coming into the holy place before YHWH, and in his going out, and he does not die.

Young's Literal Translation
'And it hath been on Aaron to minister in, and its sound hath been heard in his coming in unto the sanctuary before Jehovah, and in his going out, and he doth not die.

Smith's Literal Translation
And it was upon Aaron to serve: and to hear his voice in his going to the holy place before Jehovah, and in his coming out; and he died not.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Aaron shall be vested with it in the office of his ministry, that the sound may be heard, when he goeth in and cometh out of the sanctuary, in the sight of the Lord, and that he may not die.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And Aaron will be vested with it during the office of his ministry, so that the sound may be heard when he enters and exits the Sanctuary, in the sight of the Lord, and so that he may not die.

New American Bible
Aaron shall wear it when ministering, that its sound may be heard as he enters and leaves the LORD’s presence in the sanctuary; else he will die.

New Revised Standard Version
Aaron shall wear it when he ministers, and its sound shall be heard when he goes into the holy place before the LORD, and when he comes out, so that he may not die.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And it shall be upon Aaron when he ministers; and its sound shall be heard when he enters the holy place before the LORD and when he comes out, that he may not die.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And it will be on Ahron for ministration, and its sound will be heard when he enters the Holiness before LORD JEHOVAH, and whenever he exits, so that he would not die.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And it shall be upon Aaron to minister; and the sound thereof shall be heard when he goeth in unto the holy place before the LORD, and when he cometh out, that he die not.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the sound of Aaron shall be audible when he ministers, as he goes into the sanctuary before the Lord, and has he goes out, that he die not.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Additional Priestly Garments
…34alternating the gold bells and pomegranates around the lower hem of the robe.35Aaronmust wear the robewhenever he ministers,and its soundwill be heardwhen he entersor exitsthe sanctuarybeforethe LORD,so that he will notdie.36You are to make a plate of pure gold and engrave on it as on a seal: HOLY TO THE LORD.…

Cross References
Leviticus 16:2
And the LORD said to Moses: “Tell your brother Aaron not to enter freely into the Most Holy Place behind the veil in front of the mercy seat on the ark, or else he will die, because I appear in the cloud above the mercy seat.

Hebrews 9:7
But only the high priest entered the second room, and then only once a year, and never without blood, which he offered for himself and for the sins the people had committed in ignorance.

Leviticus 16:12-13
Then he must take a censer full of burning coals from the altar before the LORD, and two handfuls of finely ground fragrant incense, and take them inside the veil. / He is to put the incense on the fire before the LORD, and the cloud of incense will cover the mercy seat above the Testimony, so that he will not die.

Hebrews 9:24
For Christ did not enter a man-made copy of the true sanctuary, but He entered heaven itself, now to appear on our behalf in the presence of God.

Leviticus 8:7-9
He put the tunic on Aaron, tied the sash around him, clothed him with the robe, and put the ephod on him. He tied the woven band of the ephod around him and fastened it to him. / Then he put the breastpiece on him and placed the Urim and Thummim in the breastpiece. / Moses also put the turban on Aaron’s head and set the gold plate, the holy diadem, on the front of the turban, as the LORD had commanded him.

Hebrews 5:1
Every high priest is appointed from among men to represent them in matters relating to God, to offer gifts and sacrifices for sins.

Leviticus 10:1-2
Now Aaron’s sons Nadab and Abihu took their censers, put fire in them and added incense, and offered unauthorized fire before the LORD, contrary to His command. / So fire came out from the presence of the LORD and consumed them, and they died in the presence of the LORD.

Hebrews 7:27
Unlike the other high priests, He does not need to offer daily sacrifices, first for His own sins and then for the sins of the people; He sacrificed for sin once for all when He offered up Himself.

Leviticus 21:10
The priest who is highest among his brothers, who has had the anointing oil poured on his head and has been ordained to wear the priestly garments, must not let his hair hang loose or tear his garments.

Hebrews 8:3
And since every high priest is appointed to offer both gifts and sacrifices, it was necessary for this One also to have something to offer.

Numbers 18:7
But only you and your sons shall attend to your priesthood for everything concerning the altar and what is inside the veil, and you are to perform that service. I am giving you the work of the priesthood as a gift, but any outsider who comes near the sanctuary must be put to death.”

Hebrews 9:11
But when Christ came as high priest of the good things that have come, He went through the greater and more perfect tabernacle that is not made by hands and is not a part of this creation.

1 Samuel 2:28
And out of all the tribes of Israel I selected your father to be My priest, to offer sacrifices on My altar, to burn incense, and to wear an ephod in My presence. I also gave to the house of your father all the food offerings of the Israelites.

Hebrews 4:14
Therefore, since we have a great high priest who has passed through the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold firmly to what we profess.

2 Chronicles 26:18
They took their stand against King Uzziah and said, “Uzziah, you have no right to offer incense to the LORD. Only the priests, the descendants of Aaron, are consecrated to burn incense. Leave the sanctuary, for you have acted unfaithfully; you will not receive honor from the LORD God.”


Treasury of Scripture

And it shall be on Aaron to minister: and his sound shall be heard when he goes in to the holy place before the LORD, and when he comes out, that he die not.

goeth in

Leviticus 16:2
And the LORD said unto Moses, Speak unto Aaron thy brother, that he come not at all times into the holyplace within the vail before the mercy seat, whichis upon the ark; that he die not: for I will appear in the cloud upon the mercy seat.

Hebrews 9:12
Neither by the blood of goats and calves, but by his own blood he entered in once into the holy place, having obtained eternal redemptionfor us.

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Exodus 28
1.Aaron and his sons are set apart for the priest's office
2.Holy garments are appointed
6.The ephod and girdle
15.The breast-plate with twelve precious stones
30.The Urim and Thummim
31.The robe of the ephod, with pomegranates and bells
36.The plate of the mitre
39.The embroidered coat
40.The garments for Aaron's sons














Aaron must wear the robe whenever he ministers
This phrase emphasizes the importance of the priestly garments, specifically the robe, in the service of the high priest. The robe is part of the sacred vestments described inExodus 28, designed for glory and beauty. The robe's significance is tied to the holiness required in approaching God, symbolizing the need for purity and divine appointment. The high priest's attire sets him apart, indicating his unique role as a mediator between God and the Israelites. This concept of priestly garments foreshadows the righteousness of Christ, our High Priest, who clothes believers in His righteousness.

and its sound will be heard
The sound refers to the bells attached to the hem of the robe. These bells served a practical purpose, signaling the high priest's movements within the sanctuary. The sound ensured that the priest was alive and active in his duties, providing reassurance to those outside the Holy Place. This auditory element underscores the transparency and accountability required in the priestly office. The bells can also symbolize the proclamation of God's presence and the priest's active role in intercession.

when he enters or exits the sanctuary before the LORD
The sanctuary, or Holy Place, is where the high priest performs his sacred duties. Entering and exiting the sanctuary signifies the priest's direct service to God, highlighting the solemnity and reverence required in worship. The phrase "before the LORD" indicates the presence of God, reminding us of His holiness and the need for proper preparation and conduct in His presence. This access to the sanctuary prefigures Christ's role in granting believers access to God through His sacrifice.

so that he will not die
This phrase underscores the seriousness of approaching God improperly. The high priest's life depended on adhering to God's instructions, reflecting the holiness and justice of God. The consequence of death for disobedience or negligence highlights the gravity of sin and the need for atonement. This serves as a reminder of the sacrificial system's temporary nature, pointing to the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, who fulfilled the law and provided eternal access to God without fear of death.

Persons / Places / Events
1.Aaron
The brother of Moses and the first high priest of Israel. He is the central figure in this verse, as the robe with bells is part of his priestly garments.

2.The Holy Place
A sacred area within the Tabernacle where the priests ministered. It was a place of divine presence and required specific rituals and garments for entry.

3.The Robe with Bells
A specific garment worn by Aaron, which included bells on its hem. The sound of the bells was significant for his safety and the proper execution of his priestly duties.

4.The LORD
The covenant name of God, Yahweh, who established the priestly system and its regulations for worship and service.

5.Ministering
The act of serving or performing duties in the Tabernacle, which was a central aspect of Aaron's role as high priest.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Obedience
The detailed instructions for Aaron's garments highlight the importance of obedience to God's commands. As believers, we are called to follow God's Word with precision and reverence.

The Sound of the Bells
The bells served as a reminder of the high priest's presence and his role as a mediator. In our lives, we should be mindful of our spiritual presence and the impact of our actions as representatives of Christ.

Reverence for God's Holiness
The requirement for specific garments underscores the holiness of God and the need for reverence in worship. We should approach God with awe and respect, recognizing His majesty and purity.

Christ as Our High Priest
The Old Testament priesthood points to Jesus Christ, who perfectly fulfills the role of High Priest. We can draw near to God with confidence through Christ, who intercedes for us.

Spiritual Garments
Just as Aaron wore specific garments, believers are called to "put on" spiritual virtues such as compassion, kindness, and humility, reflecting Christ in our daily lives.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Exodus 28:35?

2.Why must the bells ring when Aaron enters and exits the Holy Place?

3.How does Exodus 28:35 emphasize the importance of obedience in worship?

4.What does the sound of bells symbolize in the context of priestly duties?

5.How can we ensure our worship is reverent and obedient like Aaron's?

6.How does this verse connect to the New Testament understanding of Christ's priesthood?

7.Why does Exodus 28:35 emphasize the importance of bells on Aaron's robe?

8.How does Exodus 28:35 reflect the holiness required in approaching God?

9.What is the significance of the sound of the bells in Exodus 28:35?

10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Exodus 28?

11.How do priests and Levites differ in their roles?

12.Who were the chief priests in the Bible?

13.Who was the high priest in the Bible?

14.Exodus 28:2-5: Where did nomadic Israelites supposedly in the desert acquire the costly fabrics, precious stones, and gold for such elaborate garments?
What Does Exodus 28:35 Mean
Aaron must wear the robe

The robe of blue, described inExodus 28:31-33, was not optional attire. God specified every stitch, reminding Aaron that ministry begins with submission to God’s stated pattern (cf.Leviticus 8:7;Ezekiel 44:18). In the same way,Isaiah 61:10 speaks of being “clothed with garments of salvation,” andRevelation 1:13 pictures Jesus, our perfect High Priest, wearing priestly garments. Aaron’s literal robe pointed forward to the righteousness believers now “put on” in Christ (Romans 13:14).

Whenever he ministers

Service in the tabernacle was not occasional; every act had to be carried out exactly as commanded (Exodus 29:42).Hebrews 7:27 highlights how the earthly priest ministered “day after day,” while1 Peter 2:5 calls believers “a holy priesthood” offering continual worship. The phrase “whenever he ministers” underscores a lifestyle of obedience, not a momentary ritual.

Its sound will be heard

Golden bells were sewn between pomegranates on the robe’s hem (Exodus 28:33-34).

• Each clear note announced that the priest was alive and accepted.

• The melody testified to order, transparency, and reverence (Psalm 89:15).

God hears—so should the people.Hebrews 4:13 says, “Nothing in all creation is hidden from God’s sight,” and the bells made that truth audible. They also foreshadowed the proclamation of the gospel;Romans 10:14-15 describes feet that “bring good news,” audible evidence that God is at work.

When he enters or exits the sanctuary before the LORD

The sanctuary was the meeting place between a holy God and a sinful people (Exodus 25:22;Leviticus 16:2).

• “Enters” speaks of access; “exits” speaks of representation—Aaron carried the nation in and brought God’s blessings out.

•Hebrews 9:7 notes that only the high priest could enter, and only with blood.

Jesus, the greater High Priest, has torn the veil (Hebrews 10:19-20), granting believers full, confident access, yet the pattern of reverence remains.

So that he will not die

Holiness is lethal to casual or self-styled worship (Exodus 19:12-13;Leviticus 10:1-2). The bells confirmed obedience; any lapse could cost Aaron his life. This sober warning echoes inHebrews 12:28-29: “Let us serve God acceptably with reverence and awe, for our God is a consuming fire.” Christ’s once-for-all sacrifice secures eternal life (Hebrews 7:23-27), but the call to approach God on His terms still stands.

summary

Exodus 28:35 shows that every detail of worship—garment, timing, sound, movement—matters to God. The robe’s bells proclaimed obedience, preserved the priest’s life, and pointed to the perfect ministry of Jesus. For believers today, the passage invites wholehearted, reverent service, knowing we are clothed in Christ’s righteousness and granted joyful access to the presence of a holy God.

(35)And his sound shall be heard.--Rather,that its sound may he heard.The great object of the bells was to make known to the people, by a sensible manifestation, every movement of their representative, every act that he performed on their behalf. The bells enabled them to follow in their thoughts the entire service that he was engaged in, to join their prayers and praises with his, and offer to God a common worship. So important was this union of priest and people in the worship of God regarded, that death was denounced on the high priest who should minister in the sanctuary without this essential garment.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Aaron
אַהֲרֹ֖ן(’a·hă·rōn)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 175:Aaron -- an elder brother of Moses

must wear
עַֽל־(‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921:Above, over, upon, against

the robe
וְהָיָ֥ה(wə·hā·yāh)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1961:To fall out, come to pass, become, be

whenever he ministers,
לְשָׁרֵ֑ת(lə·šā·rêṯ)
Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct
Strong's 8334:To attend as a, menial, worshipper, to contribute to

and its sound
ק֠וֹלוֹ(qō·w·lōw)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6963:A voice, sound

will be heard
וְנִשְׁמַ֣ע(wə·niš·ma‘)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 8085:To hear intelligently

when he enters
בְּבֹא֨וֹ(bə·ḇō·’ōw)
Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 935:To come in, come, go in, go

or exits
וּבְצֵאת֖וֹ(ū·ḇə·ṣê·ṯōw)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 3318:To go, bring, out, direct and proxim

the sanctuary
הַקֹּ֜דֶשׁ(haq·qō·ḏeš)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6944:A sacred place, thing, sanctity

before
לִפְנֵ֧י(lip̄·nê)
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strong's 6440:The face

the LORD,
יְהוָ֛ה(Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068:LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

so that he will not
וְלֹ֥א(wə·lō)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808:Not, no

die.
יָמֽוּת׃(yā·mūṯ)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 4191:To die, to kill


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OT Law: Exodus 28:35 It shall be on Aaron to minister: (Exo. Ex)
Exodus 28:34
Exodus 28:36
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