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Bible >Exodus >Chapter 11 > Verse 3
◄ Exodus 11:3►
New International Version
(The LORD made the Egyptians favorably disposed toward the people, and Moses himself was highly regarded in Egypt by Pharaoh’s officials and by the people.)

New Living Translation
(Now the LORD had caused the Egyptians to look favorably on the people of Israel. And Moses was considered a very great man in the land of Egypt, respected by Pharaoh’s officials and the Egyptian people alike.)

English Standard Version
And the LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover, the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh’s servants and in the sight of the people.

Berean Standard Bible
And the LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover, Moses himself was highly regarded in Egypt by Pharaoh’s officials and by the people.

King James Bible
And the LORD gave the people favour in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover the man Moseswas very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants, and in the sight of the people.

New King James Version
And the LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover the man Moseswas very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh’s servants and in the sight of the people.

New American Standard Bible
And the LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Furthermore, the man Moseshimself was greatly esteemed in the land of Egypt,both in the sight of Pharaoh’s servants and in the sight of the people.

NASB 1995
The LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Furthermore, the man Moses himself was greatly esteemed in the land of Egypt, both in the sight of Pharaoh’s servants and in the sight of the people.

NASB 1977
And the LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Furthermore, the man Moseshimself was greatly esteemed in the land of Egypt,both in the sight of Pharaoh’s servants and in the sight of the people.

Legacy Standard Bible
(And Yahweh gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover, the man Moseshimself was very great in the land of Egypt,both in the sight of Pharaoh’s servants and in the sight of the people.)

Amplified Bible
The LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover, the man Moses was greatly esteemed in the land of Egypt, [both] in the sight of Pharaoh’s servants and in the sight of the people.

Christian Standard Bible
The LORD gave the people favor with the Egyptians. In addition, Moses himself was very highly regarded in the land of Egypt by Pharaoh’s officials and the people.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. And the man Moses was highly regarded in the land of Egypt by Pharaoh’s officials and the people.

American Standard Version
And Jehovah gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants, and in the sight of the people.

Contemporary English Version
So the LORD made the Egyptians greatly respect the Israelites, and everyone, including the king's officials, considered Moses an important leader.

English Revised Version
And the LORD gave the people favour in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants, and in the sight of the people.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The LORD made the Egyptians kind to the people. And Moses was highly respected by Pharaoh's officials and all the Egyptians.

Good News Translation
The LORD made the Egyptians respect the Israelites. Indeed, the officials and all the people considered Moses to be a very great man.

International Standard Version
The LORD made the Egyptians look on the people with favor. Also the man Moses was highly regarded in the land of Egypt, both in the opinion of Pharaoh's officials and in the opinion of the people.

NET Bible
(Now the LORD granted the people favor with the Egyptians. Moreover, the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, respected by Pharaoh's servants and by the Egyptian people.)

New Heart English Bible
The LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants, and in the sight of the people.

Webster's Bible Translation
And the LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover, the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants, and in the sight of the people.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
And the LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover, Moses himself was highly regarded in Egypt by Pharaoh’s officials and by the people.

World English Bible
Yahweh gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover, the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh’s servants, and in the sight of the people.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And YHWH gives the grace of the people in the eyes of the Egyptians; also the man Moses [is] very great in the land of Egypt, in the eyes of the servants of Pharaoh, and in the eyes of the people.

Young's Literal Translation
And Jehovah giveth the grace of the people in the eyes of the Egyptians; also the man Moses is very great in the land of Egypt, in the eyes of the servants of Pharaoh, and in the eyes of the people.

Smith's Literal Translation
And Jehovah will give favor to the people in the eyes of the Egyptians: also the man Moses was exceedingly great in the land of Egypt, in the eyes of Pharaoh's servants, and in the eyes of the people.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the Lord will give favour to his people in the sight of the Egyptians. And Moses was a very great man in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharao's servants, and of all the people.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Then the Lord will grant favor to his people in the sight of the Egyptians.” And Moses was a very great man in the land of Egypt, in the sight of the servants of Pharaoh and of all the people.

New American Bible
The LORD indeed made the Egyptians well-disposed toward the people; Moses himself was very highly regarded by Pharaoh’s servants and the people in the land of Egypt.

New Revised Standard Version
The LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover, Moses himself was a man of great importance in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh’s officials and in the sight of the people.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And the LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover the man Moses was well honored in the land of Egypt in the sight of Pharaoh's servants and in the sight of the people.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And LORD JEHOVAH gave favor to the people in the eyes of the Egyptians, also the man Moshe was highly honored in the land of Egypt, in the eyes of the Servants of Pharaoh and in the eyes of the people.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And the LORD gave the people favour in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants, and in the sight of the people.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the Lord gave his people favour in the sight of the Egyptians, and they lent to them; and the man Moses was very great before the Egyptians, and before Pharao, and before his servants.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Plague on the Firstborn Foretold
…2Now announce to the people that men and women alike should ask their neighbors for articles of silver and gold.”3And the LORDgavethe peoplefavorin the sightof the Egyptians.Moreover,Moseshimselfwas highlyregardedin EgyptbyPharaoh’sofficialsand by the people.4So Moses declared, “This is what the LORD says: ‘About midnight I will go throughout Egypt,…

Cross References
Exodus 12:36
And the LORD gave the people such favor in the sight of the Egyptians that they granted their request. In this way they plundered the Egyptians.

Genesis 39:21
the LORD was with him and extended kindness to him, granting him favor in the eyes of the prison warden.

1 Samuel 2:26
And the boy Samuel continued to grow in stature and in favor with the LORD and with man.

1 Kings 8:50
May You forgive Your people who have sinned against You and all the transgressions they have committed against You, and may You grant them compassion in the eyes of their captors to show them mercy.

Nehemiah 1:11
O Lord, may Your ear be attentive to my prayer and to the prayers of Your servants who delight to revere Your name. Give Your servant success this day, I pray, and grant him mercy in the sight of this man.” (At that time I was the cupbearer to the king.)

Psalm 106:46
He made them objects of compassion to all who held them captive.

Proverbs 16:7
When a man’s ways please the LORD, He makes even the man’s enemies live at peace with him.

Daniel 1:9
Now God had granted Daniel favor and compassion from the chief official,

Acts 7:10
and rescued him from all his troubles. He granted Joseph favor and wisdom in the sight of Pharaoh king of Egypt, who appointed him ruler over Egypt and all his household.

Acts 2:47
praising God and enjoying the favor of all the people. And the Lord added to their number daily those who were being saved.

Luke 2:52
And Jesus grew in wisdom and stature, and in favor with God and man.

Romans 14:18
For whoever serves Christ in this way is pleasing to God and approved by men.

2 Corinthians 8:21
For we are taking great care to do what is right, not only in the eyes of the Lord, but also in the eyes of men.

1 Peter 2:12
Conduct yourselves with such honor among the Gentiles that, though they slander you as evildoers, they may see your good deeds and glorify God on the day He visits us.

Matthew 5:16
In the same way, let your light shine before men, that they may see your good deeds and glorify your Father in heaven.


Treasury of Scripture

And the LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants, and in the sight of the people.

the Lord

Exodus 3:21
And I will give this people favour in the sight of the Egyptians: and it shall come to pass, that, when ye go, ye shall not go empty:

Exodus 12:36
And the LORD gave the people favour in the sight of the Egyptians, so that they lent unto themsuch things as they required. And they spoiled the Egyptians.

Genesis 39:21
But the LORD was with Joseph, and shewed him mercy, and gave him favour in the sight of the keeper of the prison.

Moses

Genesis 12:2
And I will make of thee a great nation, and I will bless thee, and make thy name great; and thou shalt be a blessing:

2 Samuel 7:9
And I was with thee whithersoever thou wentest, and have cut off all thine enemies out of thy sight, and have made thee a great name, like unto the name of the greatmen thatare in the earth.

Esther 9:4
For Mordecaiwas great in the king's house, and his fame went out throughout all the provinces: for this man Mordecai waxed greater and greater.

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Exodus 11
1.God's message to the Israelites to borrow jewels of their neighbors
4.Moses threatens Pharaoh with the death the firstborn














And the LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians.
This phrase highlights God's sovereignty and His ability to influence the hearts of people. The Israelites, who had been enslaved for centuries, found favor with their Egyptian neighbors, which was crucial for their eventual exodus. This divine favor is reminiscent of Joseph's experience in Egypt, where God granted him favor in the eyes of Pharaoh (Genesis 39:21). Theologically, this demonstrates God's providence and His plan to fulfill His promises to Abraham (Genesis 15:14). The favor also foreshadows the plundering of the Egyptians, as the Israelites would leave with silver, gold, and clothing (Exodus 12:35-36), fulfilling God's promise to Abraham that his descendants would leave their place of bondage with great possessions.

Moreover, Moses himself was highly regarded in Egypt by Pharaoh’s officials and by the people.
Moses' high regard among the Egyptians, despite being the leader of the enslaved Israelites, underscores his unique role as God's chosen deliverer. This respect likely stemmed from the signs and wonders performed through him, which demonstrated the power of the God of Israel. Historically, Moses' position as a former member of the Egyptian royal household (Exodus 2:10) may have contributed to his standing among the officials. This respect is significant as it contrasts with Pharaoh's hardened heart, highlighting the division between the ruler and his people. Moses as a type of Christ is evident here; just as Moses was a mediator between God and the Israelites, Jesus is the mediator of the New Covenant (Hebrews 9:15). Moses' leadership and the respect he commanded prefigure Christ's authority and the reverence He would receive from both His followers and even some of His adversaries.

Persons / Places / Events
1.The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant God of Israel, who is orchestrating the events leading to the Exodus.

2.The Israelites
The people of God, enslaved in Egypt, whom God is preparing to deliver.

3.The Egyptians
The people of Egypt, who are witnessing the power of God through the plagues.

4.Moses
The prophet and leader of the Israelites, who is gaining respect and favor in Egypt.

5.Pharaoh’s Officials
The Egyptian leaders who are beginning to recognize Moses' authority and the power of his God.
Teaching Points
Divine Favor
God's ability to grant favor in the eyes of others is a recurring theme in Scripture. Believers can trust that God can change hearts and situations for His purposes.

Leadership and Respect
Moses' respect among the Egyptians shows that godly leadership can earn respect even from those outside the faith. Christians are called to lead with integrity and wisdom.

God's Sovereignty
The events leading to the Exodus demonstrate God's control over nations and leaders. Believers can find comfort in knowing that God is sovereign over all circumstances.

Witness to the World
The Israelites' favor in Egypt serves as a witness to God's power and faithfulness. Christians are called to be a light to the world, showing God's love and truth.

Preparation for Deliverance
Just as God prepared the Israelites for deliverance, He prepares His people today for His purposes. Believers should be attentive to God's leading and ready to act in faith.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Exodus 11:3?

2.How does God's favor in Exodus 11:3 inspire confidence in His promises today?

3.What does "Moses himself was highly regarded" teach about godly leadership qualities?

4.How can we seek God's favor in our communities as seen in Exodus 11:3?

5.How does Exodus 11:3 connect with God's sovereignty throughout the Bible?

6.How can we apply the respect Moses received to our Christian witness today?

7.Why did the LORD give the Israelites favor in the sight of the Egyptians in Exodus 11:3?

8.How does Exodus 11:3 reflect God's sovereignty over human affairs?

9.What is the significance of Moses being highly regarded in Exodus 11:3?

10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Exodus 11?

11.How does Moses praise God for His deliverance?

12.What events occur in the biblical book of Exodus?

13.(Exodus 11:2–3) Why would Egyptians willingly give their precious metals to the Israelites if they were supposedly in conflict?

14.What role did Egyptians play in biblical narratives?
What Does Exodus 11:3 Mean
The LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians

- Scripture highlights God’s direct action: “The LORD gave the people favor” (Exodus 11:3a). This wasn’t human persuasion; it was divine intervention.

- Earlier, God had promised this outcome: “I will grant this people favor in the sight of the Egyptians” (Exodus 3:21). The fulfillment here shows the absolute reliability of His word.

- Similar scenes appear elsewhere, underscoring the pattern of God bestowing favor on His servants—Joseph in prison (Genesis 39:21) and Daniel before Babylonian officials (Daniel 1:9).

- Practical takeaway: when God purposes something, even those outside the covenant community can become unexpected allies, illustratingProverbs 16:7, “When a man’s ways please the LORD, He makes even his enemies to be at peace with him.”

Moreover, Moses himself was highly regarded in Egypt

- Moses’ esteem grew despite his confrontations with Pharaoh. Each plague publicly vindicated his God-given authority (Exodus 7:1; 8:19).

-Acts 7:22 notes Moses was “powerful in speech and action,” a reputation now acknowledged not only among Hebrews but throughout Egypt.

- God can elevate His servant even in hostile settings, echoing1 Samuel 2:30, “Those who honor Me I will honor.”

by Pharaoh’s officials and by the people

- Pharaoh’s own court began recognizing the futility of resisting the LORD: “How long will this man be a snare to us? Let the men go” (Exodus 10:7).

- Ordinary Egyptians likewise felt the impact: “The Egyptians urged the people to leave the land in haste, for they said, ‘We will all die!’” (Exodus 12:33). Fear mingled with respect, producing willingness to bless the Israelites with silver, gold, and clothing (Exodus 12:35-36;Psalm 105:38).

- The scene anticipates future moments when nations acknowledge God’s hand on His people, asIsaiah 60:3 foretells, “Nations will come to your light, and kings to the brightness of your dawn.”

summary

Exodus 11:3 records God supernaturally turning Egyptian hearts toward both Israel as a nation and Moses as an individual. The verse demonstrates His faithfulness to earlier promises, His ability to grant favor in unlikely places, and His power to exalt His servants before a watching world.

(3)The Lord gave the people favour--i.e., when the time arrived. (See below,Exodus 12:36.)

The man Moses.--At first sight there seems a difficulty in supposing Moses to have written thus of himself. "The man" is not a title by which writers of any time or country are in the habit of speaking of themselves; but it is far more difficult to imagine any one but Moses giving him so bald and poor a designation. To other writers he is a "prophet (Deuteronomy 34:10;Luke 24:27;Acts 3:22;Acts 7:37), or "a man of God" (Deuteronomy 33:1;Joshua 14:6; Psalms 90, Title;Ezra 3:2), or "the servant of the Lord" (Joshua 1:1;Hebrews 3:5); never simply "the man." . . .

Verse 3. -And the Lord gave the people favour -i.e. When the time came. See below,Exodus 12:36.Moreover the man Moses, etc. It has been supposed that this is an interpolation, and argued that Moses, being so "meek" as he was (Numbers 12:3), would not have spoken of himself in the terms here used. Butvery great here only means "very influential;" and the fact is stated, not to glorify Moses, but to account for the ornaments being so generally given. Moreover, it is highly improbable that any other writer than himself would have so baldly and bluntly designated Moses asthe man Moses. (CompareDeuteronomy 33:1;Deuteronomy 34:5;Joshua 1:1, 13, 15;Joshua 14:6, 7;Joshua 22:2, 4; etc.) The "greatness" which Moses had now attained was due to the powers which he had shown. First of all, he had confounded the magicians (Exodus 8:18, 19); then he had so far impressed the courtiers that a number of them took advantage of one of his warnings and thereby saved their cattle and slaves (Exodus 9:20). Finally, he had forced the entire Court to acknowledge that it lay in his power to destroy or save Egypt (Exodus 10:7). He had after that parleyed with the king very much as an equal (ib. 8-11; 16 -18). It is no wonder that the Egyptians, who regarded their king as a "great god," were deeply impressed.

CHAPTER 11:4

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
And the LORD
יְהוָ֛ה(Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068:LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

gave
וַיִּתֵּ֧ן(way·yit·tên)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5414:To give, put, set

the people
הָעָ֖ם(hā·‘ām)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5971:A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock

favor
חֵ֥ן(ḥên)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2580:Graciousness, subjective, objective

in the sight
בְּעֵינֵ֣י(bə·‘ê·nê)
Preposition-b | Noun - cdc
Strong's 5869:An eye, a fountain

of the Egyptians.
מִצְרַ֔יִם(miṣ·ra·yim)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 4714:Egypt -- a son of Ham, also his descendants and their country in Northwest Africa

Moreover,
גַּ֣ם ׀(gam)
Conjunction
Strong's 1571:Assemblage, also, even, yea, though, both, and

Moses
מֹשֶׁ֗ה(mō·šeh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 4872:Moses -- a great Israelite leader, prophet and lawgiver

himself
הָאִ֣ישׁ(hā·’îš)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 376:A man as an individual, a male person

was highly
מְאֹד֙(mə·’ōḏ)
Adverb
Strong's 3966:Vehemence, vehemently, wholly, speedily

regarded
גָּד֤וֹל(gā·ḏō·wl)
Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 1419:Great, older, insolent

in Egypt
בְּאֶ֣רֶץ(bə·’e·reṣ)
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 776:Earth, land

by
בְּעֵינֵ֥י(bə·‘ê·nê)
Preposition-b | Noun - cdc
Strong's 5869:An eye, a fountain

Pharaoh’s
פַרְעֹ֖ה(p̄ar·‘ōh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 6547:Pharaoh -- a title of Egypt kings

officials
עַבְדֵֽי־(‘aḇ·ḏê-)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 5650:Slave, servant

and by the people.
הָעָֽם׃(hā·‘ām)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5971:A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock


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OT Law: Exodus 11:3 Yahweh gave the people favor (Exo. Ex)
Exodus 11:2
Exodus 11:4
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