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Matthew 5:12
Rejoice, and be exceeding glad: for greatis your reward in heaven: for so persecuted they the prophets which were before you.

Matthew 23:30-32
And say, If we had been in the days of our fathers, we would not have been partakers with them in the blood of the prophets…

Luke 17:26-30
And as it was in the days of Noe, so shall it be also in the days of the Son of man…

It has already existed in the ages before us.
This phrase underscores the idea that human experiences and achievements are repetitive. The assertion that nothing is truly new under the sun is a reminder of the limitations of human innovation and the enduring nature of God's creation. Historically, this reflects the wisdom literature's focus on the constancy of human nature and the repetitive patterns of history. Culturally, it challenges the human tendency to pridefully claim originality. This connects to the broader biblical narrative, such as inGenesis 8:22, where the cycles of nature are established by God. It also points to the eternal nature of Christ, who is the same yesterday, today, and forever (Hebrews 13:8), suggesting that true fulfillment and newness are found in Him.

Solomon opens with a probing question. He has surveyed creation, history, and human behavior (Ecclesiastes 1:1-9) and now invites us to do the same. By asking, he highlights our habit of assuming we alone live in unprecedented times. Yet Scripture regularly confronts that assumption:

•Psalm 90:2-4 reminds us that God’s perspective stretches across millennia; what feels brand-new to us is a mere moment to Him.

•1 Kings 4:33 records Solomon’s vast observations of nature—evidence that he had already examined the world’s patterns before penning this line.

•Ecclesiastes 1:3-4 frames the question of human “gain” against generations that come and go, setting up the conclusion that no true novelty ever rises apart from God’s eternal oversight.

We love to declare novelty—“a new philosophy,” “a new morality,” “a new technology.” Yet the Word exposes the recycled nature of such claims.

•1 John 2:16 shows that every supposed innovation still falls into the same old trio: desires of the flesh, desires of the eyes, and pride of life.

•Luke 17:26-30 points out that end-times society will echo “the days of Noah” and “the days of Lot.” Even future rebellion will only replay earlier patterns.

•Genesis 11:4’s tower builders said, “Come, let us make a name for ourselves.” Today’s self-branding and empire-building mirror that ancient cry.

Bullet-point examples:

– Modern ideologies still revolve around self-rule (Genesis 3:5).

– New gadgets meet old cravings for convenience and control (James 4:1-3).

– Fresh entertainment recycles timeless lusts (Romans 1:24-25).

Solomon’s answer demolishes the myth of originality. What we hail as cutting-edge has, in essence, “already existed.”

•Genesis 8:22 promises unbroken cycles of seedtime and harvest; the Creator built repetition into the very fabric of earth.

•Isaiah 46:9-10 declares God’s sovereign design from beginning to end; He alone authors history, so nothing unfolds outside His prior knowledge.

•Acts 17:26 notes that God “determined their appointed times and the boundaries of their lands,” confirming His pre-set order behind every human development.

This teaches:

– Human nature has not evolved into something fundamentally different (Jeremiah 17:9).

– Sin’s strategies remain unchanged; only the packaging differs (2 Timothy 3:13).

– God’s redemptive purposes march on untouched by cultural fads (Ephesians 1:11).

The phrase anchors the argument in recorded history. We are heirs, not pioneers, of the human story.

•Psalm 78:3-4 urges each generation to pass down “things we have heard and known,” underscoring continuity.

•Romans 15:4 affirms that earlier Scriptures were written “for our instruction,” proving their ongoing relevance.

•2 Peter 3:4 notes scoffers who say, “Everything continues as it has from the beginning of creation,” ironically proving Solomon’s point: even scoffing is nothing new.

The lesson is clear:

– Study what God has already done, and today’s events will make sense (Deuteronomy 32:7).

– Recognize that the same sovereign hand guiding past ages now guides ours (Hebrews 13:8).

Ecclesiastes 1:10 dismantles the illusion of novelty. Every claim of something “new” proves, on closer inspection, to be a rerun of earlier desires, ideas, and events arranged by an unchanging God. By grasping this, we trade restless chasing after the latest thing for anchored confidence in the Lord who “has made everything appropriate in its time” (Ecclesiastes 3:11).