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◄ Deuteronomy 28:22►
New International Version
The LORD will strike you with wasting disease, with fever and inflammation, with scorching heat and drought, with blight and mildew, which will plague you until you perish.

New Living Translation
The LORD will strike you with wasting diseases, fever, and inflammation, with scorching heat and drought, and with blight and mildew. These disasters will pursue you until you die.

English Standard Version
The LORD will strike you with wasting disease and with fever, inflammation and fiery heat, and with drought and with blight and with mildew. They shall pursue you until you perish.

Berean Standard Bible
The LORD will strike you with wasting disease, with fever and inflammation, with scorching heat and drought, and with blight and mildew; these will pursue you until you perish.

King James Bible
The LORD shall smite thee with a consumption, and with a fever, and with an inflammation, and with an extreme burning, and with the sword, and with blasting, and with mildew; and they shall pursue thee until thou perish.

New King James Version
The LORD will strike you with consumption, with fever, with inflammation, with severe burning fever, with the sword, with scorching, and with mildew; they shall pursue you until you perish.

New American Standard Bible
The LORD will strike you with consumption, inflammation, fever, feverish heat, and with the sword, with blight, and with mildew, and they will pursue you until you perish.

NASB 1995
“The LORD will smite you with consumption and with fever and with inflammation and with fiery heat and with the sword and with blight and with mildew, and they will pursue you until you perish.

NASB 1977
“The LORD will smite you with consumption and with fever and with inflammation and with fiery heat and with the sword and with blight and with mildew, and they shall pursue you until you perish.

Legacy Standard Bible
Yahweh will strike you with consumption and with fever and with inflammation and with fiery heat and with the sword and with scorching wind and with mildew, and they will pursue you until you perish.

Amplified Bible
The LORD will strike you with consumption [causing you to waste away] and with fever and with inflammation and with fiery heat and with the sword and with blight and with mildew [on your crops]; and they will pursue you until you perish.

Christian Standard Bible
The LORD will afflict you with wasting disease, fever, inflammation, burning heat, drought, blight, and mildew; these will pursue you until you perish.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The LORD will afflict you with wasting disease, fever, inflammation, burning heat, drought, blight, and mildew; these will pursue you until you perish.

American Standard Version
Jehovah will smite thee with consumption, and with fever, and with inflammation, and with fiery heat, and with the sword, and with blasting, and with mildew; and they shall pursue thee until thou perish.

English Revised Version
The LORD shall smite thee with consumption, and with fever, and with inflammation, and with fiery heat, and with the sword, and with blasting, and with mildew; and they shall pursue thee until thou perish.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The LORD will strike you with disease, fever, and inflammation; heat waves, drought, scorching winds, and ruined crops. They will pursue you until you die.

Good News Translation
The LORD will strike you with infectious diseases, with swelling and fever; he will send drought and scorching winds to destroy your crops. These disasters will be with you until you die.

International Standard Version
The LORD will afflict you with tuberculosis, fever, inflammation, high fever, drought, blight, and mildew. These will attack you until you are completely destroyed.

NET Bible
He will afflict you with weakness, fever, inflammation, infection, sword, blight, and mildew; these will attack you until you perish.

New Heart English Bible
The LORD will strike you with consumption, and with fever, and with inflammation, and with fiery heat, and with the sword, and with blight, and with mildew; and they shall pursue you until you perish.

Webster's Bible Translation
The LORD shall smite thee with a consumption, and with a fever, and with an inflammation, and with an extreme burning, and with the sword, and with blasting, and with mildew: and they shall pursue thee until thou dost perish.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
The LORD will strike you with wasting disease, with fever and inflammation, with scorching heat and drought, and with blight and mildew; these will pursue you until you perish.

World English Bible
Yahweh will strike you with consumption, with fever, with inflammation, with fiery heat, with the sword, with blight, and with mildew. They will pursue you until you perish.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
YHWH strikes you with consumption, and with fever, and with inflammation, and with extreme burning, and with sword, and with blasting, and with mildew, and they have pursued you until you perish

Young's Literal Translation
'Jehovah doth smite thee with consumption, and with fever, and with inflammation, and with extreme burning, and with sword, and with blasting, and with mildew, and they have pursued thee till thou perish

Smith's Literal Translation
Jehovah shall strike thee with consumption, and with burning fever, and with inflammation, and with sword and with burning, and with blasting, and with yellowness: and they shall pursue thee till he have destroyed thee.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
May the Lord afflict thee with miser- able want, with the fever and with cold, with burning and with heat, and with corrupted air and with blasting, and pursue thee till thou perish.

Catholic Public Domain Version
May the Lord strike you with destitution, with fever and cold, with burning and heat, and with polluted air and rot, and may he pursue you until you perish.

New American Bible
The LORD will strike you with consumption, fever, and inflammation, with fiery heat and drought, with blight and mildew, that will pursue you until you perish.

New Revised Standard Version
The LORD will afflict you with consumption, fever, inflammation, with fiery heat and drought, and with blight and mildew; they shall pursue you until you perish.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The LORD shall afflict you with confusion and with skin disease and with an inflammation and with burning fever and with the sword and with blasting and with mildew; and they shall pursue you until you perish.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
LORD JEHOVAH shall strike you with shock and with scab and with burning and with burning fever and with jaundice and with sword and by wind of parching heat, and they shall pursue you until they destroy you.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
The LORD will smite thee with consumption, and with fever, and with inflammation, and with fiery heat, and with drought, and with blasting, and with mildew; and they shall pursue thee until thou perish.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
The Lord smite thee with distress, and fever, and cold, and inflammation, and blighting, and paleness, and they shall pursue thee until they have destroyed thee.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Curses of Disobedience
…21The LORD will make the plague cling to you until He has exterminated you from the land that you are entering to possess.22The LORDwill strike youwith wasting disease,with feverand inflammation,with scorching heatand drought,and with blightand mildew;these will pursueyou untilyou perish.23The sky over your head will be bronze, and the earth beneath you iron.…

Cross References
Leviticus 26:16
then this is what I will do to you: I will bring upon you sudden terror, wasting disease, and fever that will destroy your sight and drain your life. You will sow your seed in vain, because your enemies will eat it.

Amos 4:9
“I struck you with blight and mildew in your growing gardens and vineyards; the locust devoured your fig and olive trees, yet you did not return to Me,” declares the LORD.

1 Kings 8:37
When famine or plague comes upon the land, or blight or mildew or locusts or grasshoppers, or when their enemy besieges them in their cities, whatever plague or sickness may come,

2 Chronicles 6:28
When famine or plague comes upon the land, or blight or mildew or locusts or grasshoppers, or when their enemies besiege them in their cities, whatever plague or sickness may come,

Jeremiah 14:12
Although they may fast, I will not listen to their cry; although they may offer burnt offerings and grain offerings, I will not accept them. Instead, I will finish them off by sword and famine and plague.”

Ezekiel 14:21
For this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘How much worse will it be when I send against Jerusalem My four dire judgments—sword, famine, wild beasts, and plague—in order to cut off from it both man and beast?

Haggai 2:17
I struck you—all the work of your hands—with blight, mildew, and hail, but you did not turn to Me, declares the LORD.

Isaiah 42:25
So He poured out on them His furious anger and the fierceness of battle. It enveloped them in flames, but they did not understand; it consumed them, but they did not take it to heart.

Jeremiah 24:10
And I will send against them sword and famine and plague, until they have perished from the land that I gave to them and their fathers.’”

Ezekiel 5:12
A third of your people will die by plague or be consumed by famine within you, a third will fall by the sword outside your walls, and a third I will scatter to every wind and unleash a sword behind them.

Matthew 24:7
Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be famines and earthquakes in various places.

Luke 21:11
There will be great earthquakes, famines, and pestilences in various places, along with fearful sights and great signs from heaven.

Revelation 6:8
Then I looked and saw a pale green horse. Its rider’s name was Death, and Hades followed close behind. And they were given authority over a fourth of the earth, to kill by sword, by famine, by plague, and by the beasts of the earth.

Revelation 16:9
And the people were scorched by intense heat, and they cursed the name of God, who had authority over these plagues. Yet they did not repent and give Him glory.

Mark 13:8
Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be earthquakes in various places, as well as famines. These are the beginning of birth pains.


Treasury of Scripture

The LORD shall smite you with a consumption, and with a fever, and with an inflammation, and with an extreme burning, and with the sword, and with blasting, and with mildew; and they shall pursue you until you perish.

a consumption

Leviticus 26:16
I also will do this unto you; I will even appoint over you terror, consumption, and the burning ague, that shall consume the eyes, and cause sorrow of heart: and ye shall sow your seed in vain, for your enemies shall eat it.

2 Chronicles 6:28
If there be dearth in the land, if there be pestilence, if there be blasting, or mildew, locusts, or caterpillers; if their enemies besiege them in the cities of their land; whatsoever sore or whatsoever sicknessthere be:

Jeremiah 14:12
When they fast, I will not hear their cry; and when they offer burnt offering and an oblation, I will not accept them: but I will consume them by the sword, and by the famine, and by the pestilence.

sword.

1 Kings 8:37
If there be in the land famine, if there be pestilence, blasting, mildew, locust,or if there be caterpiller; if their enemy besiege them in the land of their cities; whatsoever plague, whatsoever sicknessthere be;

Amos 4:9
I have smitten you with blasting and mildew: when your gardens and your vineyards and your fig trees and your olive trees increased, the palmerworm devouredthem: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD.

Haggai 2:17
I smote you with blasting and with mildew and with hail in all the labours of your hands; yet yeturned not to me, saith the LORD.

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Deuteronomy 28
1.The blessings for obedience
15.The curses for disobedience














The LORD will strike you with wasting disease
This phrase indicates divine judgment, reflecting the covenantal relationship between God and Israel. Wasting disease can be understood as a physical ailment that gradually deteriorates the body, symbolizing the spiritual decay that results from disobedience. In the ancient Near East, health was often seen as a sign of divine favor, while illness was viewed as a curse or punishment. This aligns with the broader Deuteronomic theme of blessings for obedience and curses for disobedience (Deuteronomy 28:1-14).

with fever and inflammation
Fever and inflammation are specific afflictions that further illustrate the physical consequences of breaking the covenant. In the historical context, these symptoms could be associated with various diseases prevalent in the ancient world, such as malaria or typhoid. The specificity of these ailments underscores the comprehensive nature of the curses, affecting both the body and the land.

with scorching heat and drought
Scorching heat and drought are natural phenomena that would have had devastating effects on an agrarian society like Israel. These conditions would lead to crop failure and famine, emphasizing the dependence of the Israelites on God's provision. The mention of drought connects to other biblical passages where God withholds rain as a form of judgment (1 Kings 17:1,Jeremiah 14:1-6).

and with blight and mildew
Blight and mildew refer to plant diseases that destroy crops, further compounding the agricultural disaster caused by drought. These terms highlight the vulnerability of the Israelites' livelihood and the direct impact of divine displeasure on their sustenance. The imagery of blight and mildew is also used inHaggai 2:17, where God calls the people to repentance by reminding them of past judgments.

these will pursue you until you perish
The relentless nature of these curses is emphasized by the phrase "pursue you until you perish," indicating that there is no escape from the consequences of disobedience. This relentless pursuit serves as a warning to the Israelites of the seriousness of covenantal faithfulness. The idea of being pursued by curses can be seen as a reversal of the blessings that were meant to overtake them if they obeyed (Deuteronomy 28:2). This phrase also foreshadows the ultimate exile and destruction that would come upon Israel if they continued in disobedience, as seen in the later historical books and the prophetic literature.

Persons / Places / Events
1.Moses
The author of Deuteronomy, delivering God's laws and warnings to the Israelites.

2.Israelites
The chosen people of God, receiving the blessings and curses based on their obedience or disobedience.

3.Promised Land
The land of Canaan, which the Israelites are about to enter, contingent on their faithfulness to God's covenant.

4.Covenant
The agreement between God and Israel, involving blessings for obedience and curses for disobedience.

5.God (Yahweh)
The sovereign Lord who enforces the covenant and administers justice.
Teaching Points
The Seriousness of Disobedience
God's warnings are not to be taken lightly. The consequences of turning away from His commands are severe and affect all aspects of life.

The Sovereignty of God
God is in control of all circumstances, including natural phenomena. His power is evident in both blessings and curses.

The Call to Repentance
Even in the face of judgment, there is always a call to return to God. Repentance can restore the relationship and bring healing.

The Importance of Covenant Faithfulness
The covenant relationship with God requires faithfulness. Our actions have spiritual and physical consequences.

The Role of Community
The curses affect the entire community, highlighting the importance of collective obedience and accountability.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Deuteronomy 28:22?

2.How does Deuteronomy 28:22 illustrate consequences of disobedience to God's commandments?

3.What diseases and disasters are mentioned in Deuteronomy 28:22 as divine punishments?

4.How can we apply the warnings in Deuteronomy 28:22 to our lives today?

5.What other biblical passages discuss consequences of turning away from God's laws?

6.How can we ensure obedience to God to avoid outcomes like Deuteronomy 28:22?

7.What does Deuteronomy 28:22 reveal about God's nature and justice?

8.How does Deuteronomy 28:22 relate to the concept of divine punishment?

9.What historical events might Deuteronomy 28:22 be referencing?

10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Deuteronomy 28?

11.What does the Bible say about mildew?

12.What does the Bible say about mildew?

13.In Deuteronomy 28, how can modern readers reconcile the promise of curses (verses 15-68) with our scientific understanding of disease, famine, and natural disasters?

14.Amos 4:9–10 – Do the described plagues (blight, mildew, locusts, pestilence) align with known historical or scientific data?
What Does Deuteronomy 28:22 Mean
The LORD will strike you

– Divine action is front-and-center. The verse begins by reminding Israel that covenant blessings or curses ultimately flow from God Himself (Deuteronomy 28:15;1 Samuel 2:6-7).

– His “strike” is corrective and judicial, echoing earlier warnings inLeviticus 26:14-17.

– Cross references show God personally intervening when His people rebel (Jeremiah 30:23;Isaiah 45:7), underscoring that consequences are not random but relational.

with wasting disease

– “Wasting disease” pictures a slow, debilitating illness that drains strength, fulfilling the opposite of God’s promise of health inExodus 15:26.

– Similar language inLeviticus 26:16 describes consumption that “wastes the eyes and causes sorrow of heart.”

–Job 30:30 andPsalm 102:3 graphically portray bodies reduced by prolonged sickness, illustrating how sin’s toll touches every part of life.

with fever and inflammation

– Acute physical afflictions follow the chronic ones.Psalm 38:3 reflects David’s sense that “there is no health in my bones because of my sin.”

–Deuteronomy 32:24 warns of “wasting hunger, consuming pestilence and bitter plague,” revealing that fevered bodies mirror a fevered, unrepentant heart.

with scorching heat and drought

– The curse moves from the body to the climate, linking personal disobedience to national hardship.

–Jeremiah 17:7-8 pictures the blessed man as a tree unaffected by heat, but here the disobedient nation feels relentless sun.

–Amos 4:7-9 recounts how God withheld rain “yet you did not return to Me,” confirming that discipline aims at restoration.

and with blight and mildew

– Agricultural disasters strike both field and storage. Moses had promised abundant crops for obedience (Deuteronomy 28:11); blight and mildew now reverse that blessing.

–1 Kings 8:37 andHaggai 2:17 list these very plagues as covenant wake-up calls.

–Amos 4:9 again pairs “blight and mildew” with stubborn refusal to repent.

these will pursue you until you perish

– The series of afflictions is relentless, as if armed guards chase a fugitive—a vivid contrast toPsalm 23:6 where “goodness and mercy” pursue the faithful.

–Deuteronomy 28:45 summarizes: “All these curses will come upon you…until you are destroyed.”

–Isaiah 30:28 likens God’s judgment to a narrowing torrent that sweeps everything away, emphasizing that ignoring repeated warnings ends in total loss.

summary

Deuteronomy 28:22 details a cascade of covenant curses—physical illness, bodily fever, environmental extremes, and crop failure—each progressively severe, each divinely administered, and all designed to call a rebellious nation back to wholehearted obedience. The verse underscores that sin’s consequences are comprehensive, touching health, climate, and livelihood, and they persist “until you perish” unless repentance intervenes. God’s justice is as certain as His mercy; the same Lord who strikes also heals when His people return to Him (2 Chronicles 7:14).

(22)Consumption.--Only here and inLeviticus 26:16. "With which the flesh is consumed and puffed out" (Rashi).

Fever.--Only here and inLeviticus 26:16, where it is rendered "burning ague." ( Comp.Deuteronomy 32:22 : "A fireis kindledin mine anger.")

Inflammation.--Here only. The word is derived from a verb signifying to burn, or pursue hotly, like a fire that hastens on its way. "A heat greater than the fever" (Rashi).

Extreme burning.--Here only. "A disease which heats the body inwardly"(Rashi).

Blasting and mildew.--"I have smitten you with blasting and with mildew" (Amos 4:9, same words). (See also1Kings 8:37, where "pestilence, blasting, and mildew" are contemplated as possibilities, very probably in view of this curse. AlsoHaggai 2:17.) . . .

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The LORD
יְ֠הוָה(Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068:LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

will strike you
יַכְּכָ֣ה(yak·kə·ḵāh)
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | second person masculine singular
Strong's 5221:To strike

with wasting disease,
בַּשַּׁחֶ֨פֶת(baš·ša·ḥe·p̄eṯ)
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 7829:(a wasting disease) consumption

with fever
וּבַקַּדַּ֜חַת(ū·ḇaq·qad·da·ḥaṯ)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 6920:Inflammation, febrile disease

and inflammation,
וּבַדַּלֶּ֗קֶת(ū·ḇad·dal·le·qeṯ)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 1816:A burning fever

with severe heat
וּבַֽחַרְחֻר֙(ū·ḇa·ḥar·ḥur)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2746:Violent heat, fever

and drought,
וּבַחֶ֔רֶב(ū·ḇa·ḥe·reḇ)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 2719:Drought, a cutting instrument, as a, knife, sword

with blight
וּבַשִּׁדָּפ֖וֹן(ū·ḇaš·šid·dā·p̄ō·wn)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7711:Blighted or blasted thing

and mildew;
וּבַיֵּרָק֑וֹן(ū·ḇay·yê·rā·qō·wn)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3420:Mildew, paleness, lividness

these will pursue
וּרְדָפ֖וּךָ(ū·rə·ḏā·p̄ū·ḵā)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | second person masculine singular
Strong's 7291:To pursue, chase, persecute

you until
עַ֥ד(‘aḏ)
Preposition
Strong's 5704:As far as, even to, up to, until, while

you perish.
אָבְדֶֽךָ׃(’ā·ḇə·ḏe·ḵā)
Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 6:To wander away, lose oneself, to perish


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OT Law: Deuteronomy 28:22 Yahweh will strike you with consumption (Deut. De Du)
Deuteronomy 28:21
Deuteronomy 28:23
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