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◄ Deuteronomy 2:24►
New International Version
“Set out now and cross the Arnon Gorge. See, I have given into your hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his country. Begin to take possession of it and engage him in battle.

New Living Translation
Moses continued, “Then the LORD said, ‘Now get moving! Cross the Arnon Gorge. Look, I will hand over to you Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and I will give you his land. Attack him and begin to occupy the land.

English Standard Version
‘Rise up, set out on your journey and go over the Valley of the Arnon. Behold, I have given into your hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land. Begin to take possession, and contend with him in battle.

Berean Standard Bible
“Arise, set out, and cross the Arnon Valley. See, I have delivered into your hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land. Begin to take possession of it and engage him in battle.

King James Bible
Rise ye up, take your journey, and pass over the river Arnon: behold, I have given into thine hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land: begin to possessit, and contend with him in battle.

New King James Version
“ ‘Rise, take your journey, and cross over the River Arnon. Look, I have given into your hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land. Begin to possessit, and engage him in battle.

New American Standard Bible
‘Arise, set out, and pass through the Valley of Arnon. Look! I have handed over to you Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land; start taking possession and plunge into battle with him.

NASB 1995
‘Arise, set out, and pass through the valley of Arnon. Look! I have given Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land into your hand; begin to take possession and contend with him in battle.

NASB 1977
‘Arise, set out, and pass through the valley of Arnon. Look! I have given Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land into your hand; begin to take possession and contend with him in battle.

Legacy Standard Bible
‘Arise, set out, and pass through the valley of Arnon. Look! I have given Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land into your hand; begin to take possession and provoke him to battle.

Amplified Bible
‘Now arise, continue on, and go through the valley of the Arnon. Look, I have handed over to you Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land. Begin! Take possession [of it] and fight with him in battle.

Christian Standard Bible
“The LORD also said, ‘Get up, move out, and cross the Arnon Valley. See, I have handed the Amorites’ King Sihon of Heshbon and his land over to you. Begin to take possession of it; engage him in battle.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The LORD also said, ‘Get up, move out, and cross the Arnon Valley. See, I have handed Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land over to you. Begin to take possession of it; engage him in battle.

American Standard Version
Rise ye up, take your journey, and pass over the valley of the Arnon: behold, I have given into thy hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land; begin to possess it, and contend with him in battle.

Contemporary English Version
After we went through Ammon, the LORD told us: Israel, pack up your possessions, take down your tents, and cross the Arnon River gorge. The territory of the Amorite King Sihon of Heshbon lies on the other side of the river, but I now give you his land. So attack and take it!

English Revised Version
Rise ye up, take your journey, and pass over the valley of Arnon: behold, I have given into thine hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land: begin to possess it, and contend with him in battle.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
[The LORD continued,] "Now break camp. Cross the Arnon Valley. I'm going to hand King Sihon of Heshbon, the Amorite, over to you. Fight him, and take possession of his country.

Good News Translation
"After we had passed through Moab, the LORD told us, 'Now, start out and cross the Arnon River. I am placing in your power Sihon, the Amorite king of Heshbon, along with his land. Attack him, and begin occupying his land.

International Standard Version
Get ready and set out for the Wadi Arnon. Look! I've given into your control Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, along with his land. Prepare to take possession by provoking him to war.

NET Bible
Get up, make your way across Wadi Arnon. Look! I have already delivered over to you Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land. Go ahead! Take it! Engage him in war!

New Heart English Bible
"Rise up, take your journey, and pass over the Valley of the Arnon: look, I have given into your hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land; begin to possess it, and contend with him in battle.

Webster's Bible Translation
Arise ye, take your journey, and pass over the river Arnon: behold, I have given into thy hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land: begin to possess it, and contend with him in battle.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
“Arise, set out, and cross the Arnon Valley. See, I have delivered into your hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land. Begin to take possession of it and engage him in battle.

World English Bible
“Rise up, take your journey, and pass over the valley of the Arnon. Behold, I have given into your hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land; begin to possess it, and contend with him in battle.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Rise, journey, and pass over the Brook of Arnon; see, I have given into your hand Sihon king of Heshbon, the Amorite, and his land; begin to possess [it], and stir yourself up against him [in] battle.

Young's Literal Translation
Rise ye, journey and pass over the brook Arnon; see, I have given into thy hand Sihon king of Heshbon, the Amorite, and his land; begin to possess, and stir up thyself against him in battle.

Smith's Literal Translation
Rise ye up, remove and pass through the torrent Arnon: see, I gave into thy hand Sihon, king of Heshbon, the Amorite, and his land: begin and possess and thou shalt contend with him in war.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Arise ye, and pass the torrent Arnon: Behold I have delivered into thy hand Sehon king of Hesebon the Amorrhite, and begin thou to possess his land and make war against him.

Catholic Public Domain Version
‘Rise up and cross the torrent Arnon! Behold, I have delivered Sihon, the king of Heshbon, the Amorite, into your hand, and so, begin to possess his land and to engage in battle against him.

New American Bible
Advance now across the Wadi Arnon. I now deliver into your power Sihon, the Amorite king of Heshbon, and his land. Begin to take possession; engage him in battle.

New Revised Standard Version
“Proceed on your journey and cross the Wadi Arnon. See, I have handed over to you King Sihon the Amorite of Heshbon, and his land. Begin to take possession by engaging him in battle.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Rise up, take your journey, and cross over the river Arnon; behold, I have delivered into your hand Sihon the king of Heshbon, the Amorite, and his land; begin to destroy him, and provoke him to battle.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Therefore arise, pick up camp and cross the Torrent of Arnon; see I have delivered Sihon the King of Kheshbon the Amorite and his land into your hands; begin to destroy him and provoke his people to battle.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Rise ye up, take your journey, and pass over the valley of Arnon; behold, I have given into thy hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land; begin to possess it, and contend with him in battle.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Now then arise and depart, and pass over the valley of Arnon: behold, I have delivered into thy hands Seon the king of Esebon the Amorite, and his land: begin to inheritit: engage in war with him this day.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
King Sihon Defeated
24“Arise,set out,and crossthe ArnonValley.See,I have deliveredinto your handSihonthe Amorite,kingof Heshbon,and his land.Beginto take possession of itand engagehimin battle.25This very day I will begin to put the dread and fear of you upon all the nations under heaven. They will hear the reports of you and tremble in anguish because of you.”…

Cross References
Joshua 24:8
Later, I brought you to the land of the Amorites who lived beyond the Jordan. They fought against you, but I delivered them into your hand, that you should possess their land when I destroyed them before you.

Numbers 21:21-24
Then Israel sent messengers to Sihon king of the Amorites, saying, / “Let us pass through your land. We will not turn aside into any field or vineyard, or drink water from any well. We will stay on the King’s Highway until we have passed through your territory.” / But Sihon would not let Israel pass through his territory. Instead, he gathered his whole army and went out to confront Israel in the wilderness. When he came to Jahaz, he fought against Israel. ...

Judges 11:19-21
And Israel sent messengers to Sihon king of the Amorites, who ruled in Heshbon, and said to him, ‘Please let us pass through your land into our own place.’ / But Sihon would not trust Israel to pass through his territory. So he gathered all his people, encamped in Jahaz, and fought with Israel. / Then the LORD, the God of Israel, delivered Sihon and all his people into the hand of Israel, who defeated them. So Israel took possession of all the land of the Amorites who inhabited that country,

Deuteronomy 3:2
But the LORD said to me, “Do not fear him, for I have delivered him into your hand, along with all his people and his land. Do to him as you did to Sihon king of the Amorites, who lived in Heshbon.”

Deuteronomy 1:4
This was after he had defeated Sihon king of the Amorites, who lived in Heshbon, and then at Edrei had defeated Og king of Bashan, who lived in Ashtaroth.

Psalm 135:10-12
He struck down many nations and slaughtered mighty kings: / Sihon king of the Amorites, Og king of Bashan, and all the kings of Canaan. / He gave their land as an inheritance, as a heritage to His people Israel.

Psalm 136:17-22
He struck down great kings His loving devotion endures forever. / and slaughtered mighty kings—His loving devotion endures forever. / Sihon king of the Amorites His loving devotion endures forever. ...

Nehemiah 9:22
You gave them kingdoms and peoples and allotted to them every corner of the land. So they took the land of Sihon king of Heshbon and of Og king of Bashan.

Amos 2:9-10
Yet it was I who destroyed the Amorite before them, though his height was like that of the cedars, and he was as strong as the oaks. Yet I destroyed his fruit above and his roots below. / And I brought you up from the land of Egypt and led you forty years in the wilderness, that you might take possession of the land of the Amorite.

Romans 8:31
What then shall we say in response to these things? If God is for us, who can be against us?

Acts 13:19
And having vanquished seven nations in Canaan, He gave their land to His people as an inheritance.

Hebrews 11:30-31
By faith the walls of Jericho fell, after the people had marched around them for seven days. / By faith the prostitute Rahab, because she welcomed the spies in peace, did not perish with those who were disobedient.

1 Corinthians 15:57
But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ!

Revelation 21:7
The one who overcomes will inherit all things, and I will be his God, and he will be My son.

Romans 16:20
The God of peace will soon crush Satan under your feet. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you.


Treasury of Scripture

Rise you up, take your journey, and pass over the river Arnon: behold, I have given into your hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land: begin to possess it, and contend with him in battle.

the river Arnon

Deuteronomy 2:36
From Aroer, whichis by the brink of the river of Arnon, andfrom the city thatis by the river, even unto Gilead, there was not one city too strong for us: the LORD our God delivered all unto us:

Numbers 21:13-15
From thence they removed, and pitched on the other side of Arnon, whichis in the wilderness that cometh out of the coasts of the Amorites: for Arnonis the border of Moab, between Moab and the Amorites…

Judges 11:18-21
Then they went along through the wilderness, and compassed the land of Edom, and the land of Moab, and came by the east side of the land of Moab, and pitched on the other side of Arnon, but came not within the border of Moab: for Arnonwas the border of Moab…

behold

Joshua 6:16
And it came to pass at the seventh time, when the priests blew with the trumpets, Joshua said unto the people, Shout; for the LORD hath given you the city.

2 Chronicles 36:23
Thus saith Cyrus king of Persia, All the kingdoms of the earth hath the LORD God of heaven given me; and he hath charged me to build him an house in Jerusalem, whichis in Judah. Whois there among you of all his people? The LORD his Godbe with him, and let him go up.

Ezra 1:2
Thus saith Cyrus king of Persia, The LORD God of heaven hath given me all the kingdoms of the earth; and he hath charged me to build him an house at Jerusalem, whichis in Judah.

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Deuteronomy 2
1.The story is continued, that they were not to meddle with the Edomites
9.nor with the Moabites
16.nor with the Ammonites
24.but Sihon the Amorite was subdued by them














Arise, set out, and cross the Arnon Valley.
This command marks a pivotal moment in Israel's journey to the Promised Land. The Arnon Valley served as a natural boundary between Moab and the Amorite territory. Crossing it symbolized a transition from wandering to conquest. The directive to "arise" and "set out" emphasizes obedience and readiness to follow God's leading. The Arnon Valley, identified with the modern Wadi Mujib in Jordan, is a significant geographical marker, illustrating the Israelites' movement into new territory as part of God's promise.

See, I have delivered into your hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land.
This phrase underscores God's sovereignty and the fulfillment of His promises. Sihon, the Amorite king, represents the formidable opposition Israel would face. The Amorites were known for their strength and established cities. God's declaration of having "delivered" Sihon into Israel's hands assures them of victory, highlighting divine intervention. This mirrors God's assurance to Joshua inJoshua 1:3, where He promises to give every place the Israelites set foot. The mention of Heshbon, Sihon's capital, situates the narrative in a real historical context, with archaeological evidence supporting its existence as a significant city.

Begin to take possession of it and engage him in battle.
This command initiates the active phase of conquest, requiring Israel to step out in faith and action. The phrase "take possession" indicates a transfer of ownership ordained by God, aligning with the covenantal promise of land to Abraham's descendants (Genesis 15:18-21). Engaging in battle signifies the necessary human effort in partnership with divine promise. This reflects the broader biblical theme of faith accompanied by works (James 2:17). The conquest of Sihon serves as a type of Christ's victory over spiritual enemies, where believers are called to actively participate in the spiritual battles of life, assured of victory through Christ's power.

Persons / Places / Events
1.Moses
The leader of the Israelites, who is recounting God's instructions to the people.

2.Israelites
The people of God, journeying to the Promised Land.

3.Sihon
The Amorite king of Heshbon, whose land God has given to Israel.

4.Arnon Valley
A geographical boundary that the Israelites are instructed to cross.

5.Heshbon
The city ruled by King Sihon, representing the land to be conquered.
Teaching Points
God's Sovereignty in Deliverance
God is the one who delivers enemies into the hands of His people. This passage reminds us of God's control over nations and leaders.

Obedience to God's Commands
The Israelites are instructed to "arise" and "set out," highlighting the importance of obedience to God's directives in our lives.

Courage in the Face of Challenges
Engaging in battle with Sihon required faith and courage. Believers are called to trust God when facing their own battles.

Possessing God's Promises
The command to "begin to take possession" signifies active participation in receiving God's promises. We must step out in faith to claim what God has promised us.

Historical Context and Faithfulness
Understanding the historical context of God's faithfulness to Israel encourages us to trust in His promises today.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Deuteronomy 2:24?

2.How does Deuteronomy 2:24 encourage us to trust God's timing in battles?

3.What does "begin to take possession" teach about active faith in God?

4.How does Deuteronomy 2:24 connect with Joshua's conquest of the Promised Land?

5.In what ways can we "rise up" against spiritual challenges today?

6.How can Deuteronomy 2:24 inspire confidence in God's promises for our lives?

7.How does Deuteronomy 2:24 reflect God's sovereignty in granting land to the Israelites?

8.Why does God command the Israelites to engage in battle in Deuteronomy 2:24?

9.What historical evidence supports the events described in Deuteronomy 2:24?

10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Deuteronomy 2?

11.Who was Sihon, king of the Amorites?

12.Psalm 136:19–20 records the defeat of Sihon and Og; do nonbiblical sources confirm these conquests, or could they be mythological exaggerations?

13.In Psalm 135:10–11, God is said to have struck down nations (including Sihon and Og)—why is there limited archaeological evidence of such direct divine intervention?

14.Malachi 2:16 - Why does God hate divorce here when Deuteronomy 24 permits it under specific circumstances, and how do we reconcile these passages?
What Does Deuteronomy 2:24 Mean
Arise

“Arise” calls Israel to get up from decades of wilderness wandering and step into God’s next assignment. The word signals fresh resolve. • After Moses’ death, God told Joshua, “Arise, go over this Jordan” (Joshua 1:2)—a pattern of standing up when God is ready to move His people forward. • Gideon had to “arise” before routing Midian (Judges 7:15). God’s prompting still stirs believers to rise from spiritual lethargy and be ready for obedience.

Set out

Moving forward means leaving familiar ground. • Abram “went, as the LORD had told him” (Genesis 12:4). • Israel’s camp “set out…stage by stage” under God’s cloud (Numbers 10:11-12). Every step of sanctification involves departure from comfort zones toward the promises of God.

Cross the Arnon Valley

The Arnon Gorge marked the border between Moab and Amorite territory (Numbers 21:13). Crossing it was a line of no return. • Centuries later, Elijah crossed the Jordan before being taken up (2 Kings 2:8-11), another decisive threshold. God often places a “valley” in front of breakthrough, asking His people to trust Him in unfamiliar terrain.

See, I have delivered into your hand Sihon the Amorite, king of Heshbon, and his land

Before a sword is raised, victory is declared. • At Jericho God said, “See, I have delivered Jericho into your hand” (Joshua 6:2). • Jesus told His disciples, “Take heart! I have overcome the world” (John 16:33). The tense is important: “I have delivered.” Faith rests in what God has already decided, not in what circumstances suggest.

Begin to take possession of it

Possessing promised ground is a process. • Earlier, Israel had been told, “See, I have set the land before you; go in and possess the land” (Deuteronomy 1:8). • Joshua echoed, “Prepare provisions…for in three days you will cross the Jordan to take possession” (Joshua 1:11). God provides, yet His people must appropriate.

Engage him in battle

God’s sovereignty never cancels human responsibility. • “When you go out to battle against your enemies…the LORD your God is with you” (Deuteronomy 20:1). • New-covenant believers face spiritual foes: “Put on the full armor of God” (Ephesians 6:11). Trust in divine victory energizes courageous action.

summary

Deuteronomy 2:24 unfolds a six-step pattern: rise, move, cross the boundary, believe the victory, begin possession, and fight. God’s word assures triumph before the conflict starts, yet calls His people to active, obedient faith that steps over the line and engages the battle.

(24)Pass over . . . Arnon.--The territory from Arnon northward to Jabbok had been taken from Moab by the Amorites, and was to be possessed by Israel. (See onNumbers 21:24.)

Verses 24-37. - CONQUEST OF THE KINGDOM OF SIHON. Sihon and his people were Amorites, who had settled on the east of the Jordan in Gilead. But though not included in the original promise to Abraham, God had assigned this territory to the Israelites; and, therefore, he commanded the people under Moses to cross the Amen, and take the first step towards possessing the Promised Land, by assailing Sihon, King of Heshbon, assuring them that from that day he would "put the dread and fear of them upon all nations under the whole heaven," that is, all nations, wherever placed, to whom the fame of the Israelites should come (comp.Exodus 23:27;Deuteronomy 11:16), so that on hearing thereof, they should tremble and writhe as in pain (וְחָלוּ, comp.Isaiah 13:8). Moses, however, in the first instance, sent a message of peace to Sihon, proposing to pass through his territory on the same terms as he had made with the Moabites and Edomites, traveling by the highway, and paying for such provisions as his followers required. But this Sihon refused, and came out against Israel, with all his people, to battle. The issue was that he was utterly discomfited; all his towns were captured, he and all his people utterly destroyed, and the cattle and spoil of the whole country taken for booty. Israel thus became possessed of that entire territory, though it did not lie within the bounds of the land promised by God to Abraham, which was the reason, probably, why Moses made overtures of peace to Sihon, and would have passed through his country amicably, had he been permitted; but comp.Deuteronomy 20:10.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Arise,
ק֣וּמוּ(qū·mū)
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strong's 6965:To arise, stand up, stand

set out,
סְּע֗וּ(sə·‘ū)
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strong's 5265:To pull up, the tent-pins, start on a, journey

and cross
וְעִבְרוּ֮(wə·‘iḇ·rū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strong's 5674:To pass over, through, or by, pass on

the Arnon
אַרְנֹן֒(’ar·nōn)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 769:Arnon -- 'a roaring stream', a wadi and stream in Moab

Valley.
נַ֣חַל(na·ḥal)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 5158:A stream, a winter torrent, a, valley, a shaft

See,
רְאֵ֣ה(rə·’êh)
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strong's 7200:To see

I have handed
בְ֠יָדְךָ(ḇə·yā·ḏə·ḵā)
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 3027:A hand

Sihon
סִיחֹ֨ן(sî·ḥōn)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5511:Sihon -- a king of the Amorites

the Amorite,
הָֽאֱמֹרִ֛י(hā·’ĕ·mō·rî)
Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 567:Amorites -- perhaps 'mountain dwellers', a Canaanite tribe

king
מֶֽלֶךְ־(me·leḵ-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 4428:A king

of Heshbon,
חֶשְׁבּ֧וֹן(ḥeš·bō·wn)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 2809:Heshbon -- a place East of the Jordan

and his land
אַרְצ֖וֹ(’ar·ṣōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 776:Earth, land

over to you.
נָתַ֣תִּי(nā·ṯat·tî)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strong's 5414:To give, put, set

Begin
הָחֵ֣ל(hā·ḥêl)
Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular
Strong's 2490:To bore, to wound, to dissolve, to profane, to break, to begin, to play

to take possession of it
רָ֑שׁ(rāš)
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strong's 3423:To occupy, to seize, to rob, to inherit, to expel, to impoverish, to ruin

and engage
וְהִתְגָּ֥ר(wə·hiṯ·gār)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine singular
Strong's 1624:To stir up (strife), engage in strife

him
בּ֖וֹ(bōw)
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew

in battle.
מִלְחָמָֽה׃(mil·ḥā·māh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 4421:A battle, war


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OT Law: Deuteronomy 2:24 Rise up take your journey and pass (Deut. De Du)
Deuteronomy 2:23
Deuteronomy 2:25
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