I will raise up for them a prophet like youThis phrase indicates God's promise to raise a prophet similar to Moses. Moses was a unique leader, lawgiver, and mediator between God and Israel. The promise of a prophet "like you" suggests a leader with similar authority and intimacy with God. This prophecy is often seen as a foreshadowing of Jesus Christ, who is considered the ultimate fulfillment of this promise. In the New Testament, Peter and Stephen both reference this prophecy in
Acts 3:22 and
Acts 7:37, respectively, identifying Jesus as the prophet like Moses.
from among their brothers
This indicates that the prophet will be an Israelite, coming from the people of Israel. It emphasizes the continuity of God's work through the chosen nation. The phrase "from among their brothers" underscores the prophet's shared heritage and identity with the people he will lead. This is significant in the context of Jesus, who was born into the tribe of Judah, fulfilling the requirement of being an Israelite.
I will put My words in his mouth
This phrase highlights the divine inspiration and authority of the prophet's message. The prophet will speak not on his own behalf but as a mouthpiece for God. This is a key characteristic of true prophecy, distinguishing it from false prophets who speak their own words. In the context of Jesus, this is seen inJohn 12:49-50, where Jesus states that He speaks only what the Father has commanded Him.
and he will tell them everything I command him
The prophet's role is to faithfully communicate God's commands to the people. This underscores the responsibility and accountability of the prophet to deliver God's message accurately and completely. Jesus exemplified this by teaching and revealing God's will to humanity, as seen throughout the Gospels. His teachings are considered the ultimate revelation of God's commands, fulfilling the role of the prophet described in this passage.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
MosesThe prophet through whom God delivered the Law to Israel. He is the prototype of the prophet mentioned in this verse.
2.
The IsraelitesThe chosen people of God, to whom the promise of a future prophet is given.
3.
The Promised ProphetA future figure like Moses, who will speak God's words to the people.
4.
Mount SinaiThe place where Moses received the Law, symbolizing the divine communication between God and His people.
5.
CanaanThe land promised to the Israelites, representing the fulfillment of God's promises and the context for the need of continued prophetic guidance.
Teaching Points
The Role of ProphetsProphets are God's chosen messengers, tasked with delivering His words to the people. This underscores the importance of listening to and obeying God's message.
Jesus as the FulfillmentJesus is the ultimate fulfillment of the prophecy in
Deuteronomy 18:18. Recognizing Him as the prophet like Moses is crucial for understanding His mission and authority.
The Authority of ScriptureJust as God put His words in the mouth of the promised prophet, the Bible is God's Word to us today. We must approach it with reverence and obedience.
God's FaithfulnessThe promise of a prophet like Moses demonstrates God's faithfulness to His people, ensuring they have guidance and truth throughout generations.
Listening to God's VoiceIn a world full of competing voices, discerning and heeding God's voice through His Word and the Holy Spirit is essential for faithful living.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Deuteronomy 18:18?
2.How does Deuteronomy 18:18 foreshadow the coming of Jesus as a prophet?
3.What qualities should a prophet have according to Deuteronomy 18:18?
4.How does Deuteronomy 18:18 connect with John 1:45 about Jesus?
5.How can we discern true prophets today using Deuteronomy 18:18?
6.How should we respond to God's words spoken through prophets, per Deuteronomy 18:18?
7.Who is the prophet like Moses mentioned in Deuteronomy 18:18?
8.How does Deuteronomy 18:18 relate to the prophecy of Jesus?
9.What is the significance of God raising up a prophet in Deuteronomy 18:18?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Deuteronomy 18?
11.What does the Bible say about predicting the future?
12.What does the Bible say about false prophecies?
13.Who is the prophet like Moses God will raise?
14.Is Jesus considered a prophet?What Does Deuteronomy 18:18 Mean
I will raise up for them a prophetGod Himself says, “I will raise up,” underscoring that the prophet is not self-appointed but divinely commissioned (Deuteronomy 18:15).
•Acts 3:22 and 7:37 both quote this promise and point directly to Jesus, showing the New Testament’s certainty about its fulfillment.
•John 6:14 records the crowd’s reaction to Jesus’ miracles: “This is truly the Prophet who is to come into the world,” echoing the expectation rooted in Deuteronomy.
• By promising a prophet, the Lord assures His people that divine guidance and revelation will continue after Moses, guarding them from false voices (Deuteronomy 18:20-22).
like youThe coming prophet would resemble Moses in unique ways.
•Deuteronomy 34:10-12 notes that no prophet arose in Israel like Moses—until Jesus—who knew the LORD “face to face” and performed mighty signs.
•Hebrews 3:1-6 contrasts Moses the faithful servant with Jesus the faithful Son, honoring both while revealing Jesus as greater.
Ways Jesus parallels Moses:
– Both were spared from murderous rulers at birth (Exodus 1–2;Matthew 2).
– Both mediated covenants—Moses the old, Jesus the new (John 1:17;Luke 22:20).
– Both delivered God’s people—Moses from Egypt, Jesus from sin (John 8:36).
These parallels confirm the literal accuracy of the promise.
from among their brothersThe prophet arises “from among their brothers,” stressing true Israelite identity.
•Romans 9:5 identifies Messiah as descending from Israel “according to the flesh.”
•Matthew 1 traces Jesus’ genealogy through Abraham, David, and the exile, rooting Him firmly in Israel’s family tree.
•Hebrews 2:14-17 explains that the Son became fully human to be our merciful High Priest; His kinship makes His mediation possible.
Because He is one of us, He can represent us before God.
I will put My words in his mouthDivine words, not human opinion, fill the prophet’s mouth.
•Jeremiah 1:9 shows God touching the prophet’s mouth—an image fulfilled perfectly in Jesus, who says, “My teaching is not Mine but His who sent Me” (John 7:16).
•John 12:49-50: “I have not spoken on My own; but the Father who sent Me has commanded Me what to say and how to say it.”
•Hebrews 1:1-2 affirms that God, who once spoke through prophets, has now spoken by His Son, guaranteeing absolute reliability.
Every syllable carries the weight of divine authority.
He will tell them everything I command himNothing God desires to reveal will be withheld.
•John 15:15: “Everything I have learned from My Father I have made known to you.”
•John 17:8: “For I have given them the words You gave Me.”
•Revelation 1:1 pictures the resurrected Christ continuing to disclose God’s message to His servants.
The completeness of Jesus’ teaching obligates hearers to respond; rejecting His word equals rejecting God Himself (John 12:48).
summaryDeuteronomy 18:18 promises that God will personally appoint a prophet who matches Moses yet surpasses him. Born within Israel, He carries God’s own words and faithfully delivers the full message. The New Testament repeatedly identifies Jesus as this promised Prophet, fulfilling every detail literally. Listening to Him is not optional; it is the divinely mandated path to truth, life, and blessing.
Verse 18. -
And will put my words in his mouth; will so reveal to him my mind, and so inspire him to utter it, that the words he speaks shall be really my words. The question has been raised whether, by the Prophet like unto Moses, here promised to the people of Israel, is to be understood some eminent individual, or whether this refers to the prophetic
διαδοχὴ, or succession, that was to continue under the theocracy. For the latter the context strongly speaks, for
(1) the contrast between what God here forbids the Israelites to do, viz. to resort to diviners and soothsayers, and the provision he would make for them so as to render this needless, point to a succession of prophets rather than to one individual;
(2) the reference in what follows to the discrimination of false prophets from true prophets, shows that a multiplicity and a succession of prophets was in the view of the speaker, not a single individual; and
(3) as a succession of priests, of judges, and of kings was contemplated in this part of the Mosaic legislation, the presumption is that a succession also of prophets was contemplated. At the same time, the use of the singular here is remarkable, for nowhere else is the singular,nabhi, employed to designate more than one individual; and thissuggests that the reference here may be to some individual in whom not only was the succession to culminate as in its crown and eminence, but whose spirit was to pervade the whole succession, - that each member of it should exercise his functions only as that Spirit which was in them did signify (1 Peter 1:11). It is possible also, as Oryon Gerlach has suggested, that "Prophet" here may be used as "seed"is inGenesis 3:15, and that this is a prediction of Christ as the True Prophet, just as the assurance to Eve was a prediction of the Messiah, who, as the Head and Crown of the" godly seed," should end the conflict with the serpent and his seed by a crushing victory. It is to be considered also that, whilst the words "like unto me" do not necessarily imply a resemblance inall respects between Moses and the Prophet here promised, and whilst they may be well applied to One superior in many respects to Moses, it would be taking them at much below their real worth were we to understand them of one greatly inferior to Moses, as all the prophets who succeeded him in Israel were until the Chief came (Deuteronomy 34:10;Hebrews 3:1-6). Finally, there can be no doubt that the Jews expected that the Messiah would appear as the Prophet by pre-eminence, and that they founded that expectation on the promise here recorded (cf.John 1:21;John 6:14;Acts 3:22-26;Acts 7:37). It may be added that our Lord seems to apply this to himself, when he says to the Jews, "There is one that accuseth you, even Moses, in whom ye trust. For had ye believed Moses, ye would have believed me: for he wrote of me" (John 5:45, 46; cf. also John 11:48-50). How early and how widespread was the expectation that the Messiah would come as a prophet, may be inferred from the existence of this among the Samaritans (John 4:25). It is to be concluded, then, that this promise has reference ultimately to the Messiah, the Great Revealer of God, between whom and Moses there should be a long succession of prophets, so that there should always be a medium of Divine communication between Jehovah and his people.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
I will raise upאָקִ֥ים(’ā·qîm)Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strong's 6965:To arise, stand up, standfor them a prophetנָבִ֨יא(nā·ḇî)Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5030:A spokesman, speaker, prophetlike youכָּמ֑וֹךָ(kā·mō·w·ḵā)Preposition | second person masculine singular
Strong's 3644:Like, as, whenfrom amongמִקֶּ֥רֶב(miq·qe·reḇ)Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 7130:The nearest part, the centertheir brothers.אֲחֵיהֶ֖ם(’ă·ḥê·hem)Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 251:A brother, )I will putוְנָתַתִּ֤י(wə·nā·ṯat·tî)Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular
Strong's 5414:To give, put, setMy wordsדְבָרַי֙(ḏə·ḇā·ray)Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strong's 1697:A word, a matter, thing, a causein his mouth,בְּפִ֔יו(bə·p̄îw)Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6310:The mouth, edge, portion, side, according toand he will tellוְדִבֶּ֣ר(wə·ḏib·ber)Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1696:To arrange, to speak, to subduethemאֲלֵיהֶ֔ם(’ă·lê·hem)Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strong's 413:Near, with, among, toeverythingכָּל־(kāl-)Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605:The whole, all, any, everyI command him.אֲצַוֶּֽנּוּ׃(’ă·ṣaw·wen·nū)Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6680:To lay charge (upon), give charge (to), command, order
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OT Law: Deuteronomy 18:18 I will raise them up a prophet (Deut. De Du)