You will be His witnessThis phrase indicates a divine commissioning, similar to the call of prophets in the Old Testament, such as Isaiah (
Isaiah 6:8) and Jeremiah (
Jeremiah 1:5). The role of a witness in biblical terms is to testify to the truth, often in the face of opposition. This aligns with Jesus' instructions in
Acts 1:8, where He tells His disciples they will be His witnesses in Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria, and to the ends of the earth. The concept of being a witness is central to the mission of the early church and reflects the Great Commission in
Matthew 28:19-20.
to everyone
The inclusivity of "everyone" underscores the universal scope of the Gospel message. This reflects the breaking down of barriers between Jews and Gentiles, a theme prevalent in the New Testament (Galatians 3:28). It also aligns with the prophecy inIsaiah 49:6, where the servant of the Lord is made a light for the nations. The early church, as seen in Acts, was marked by its outreach beyond Jewish communities, fulfilling the promise to Abraham that all nations would be blessed through his seed (Genesis 12:3).
of what you have seen and heard
This phrase emphasizes the personal experience and testimony of the apostle Paul. His encounter with the risen Christ on the road to Damascus (Acts 9:3-6) is a pivotal moment that transformed him from a persecutor of Christians to a proponent of the faith. The emphasis on "seen and heard" highlights the importance of firsthand experience in the apostolic witness, similar to the apostles who were eyewitnesses of Jesus' ministry (1John 1:1-3). This personal testimony is crucial for the authenticity and authority of the message being proclaimed.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
Paul (formerly Saul of Tarsus)A Pharisee and persecutor of Christians who experienced a dramatic conversion on the road to Damascus. He became a prominent apostle and missionary.
2.
AnaniasA devout man according to the law, who was sent by God to restore Paul's sight and deliver God's message to him.
3.
JerusalemThe city where Paul is giving his defense before the Jewish crowd, recounting his conversion and calling.
4.
DamascusThe city where Paul was headed to persecute Christians before his encounter with Jesus and subsequent conversion.
5.
The Jewish CrowdThe audience in Jerusalem listening to Paul's defense, many of whom were skeptical or hostile towards his message.
Teaching Points
The Call to WitnessEvery believer is called to be a witness of Christ, sharing what they have seen and heard in their own lives.
Personal Testimony as a Powerful ToolLike Paul, our personal experiences with Christ can be a compelling testimony to others, demonstrating the transformative power of the Gospel.
Obedience to God's CallingPaul's immediate response to God's call serves as a model for us to follow God's direction without hesitation.
The Universality of the GospelThe message of Christ is for everyone, regardless of background or past actions, as demonstrated by Paul's mission to all people.
Courage in the Face of OppositionPaul’s boldness in sharing his testimony, even in hostile environments, encourages us to stand firm in our faith.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of Acts 22:15?
2.How can we be "witnesses to all men" in our daily lives?
3.What does Acts 22:15 teach about the importance of personal testimony?
4.How does Acts 22:15 connect with the Great Commission in Matthew 28:19-20?
5.In what ways can we prepare to share "what you have seen and heard"?
6.How does Paul's example in Acts 22:15 inspire boldness in sharing the Gospel?
7.What does Acts 22:15 reveal about the role of personal testimony in spreading the Gospel?
8.How does Acts 22:15 emphasize the importance of witnessing to all people?
9.In what ways does Acts 22:15 challenge believers to share their faith boldly?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from Acts 22?
11.Why does the Book of Acts contradict Paul's letters in describing his conversion?
12.Who is Jesus Christ?
13.In John 17:6, why would an omnipresent God reveal Himself only to a select few, rather than all people globally?
14.How can we publicize His deeds effectively?What Does Acts 22:15 Mean
You will be• The phrase announces God’s initiative; Paul did not volunteer—he was chosen.
•Acts 9:15 affirms this calling: “He is My chosen instrument to carry My name before the Gentiles and kings and the children of Israel”.
• The future tense (“will be”) points to an assured outcome, echoingEphesians 2:10, where believers are “created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand.”
• Paul’s conversion turns a persecutor into a servant, mirroring1 Timothy 1:12: “I thank Christ Jesus our Lord, who has strengthened me, that He considered me faithful and appointed me to service”.
His witness• The possessive “His” centers everything on Christ; Paul’s life becomes evidence for Jesus’ resurrection power (Acts 1:8).
• A witness testifies to facts, not opinions. Paul’s sermons in Acts repeatedly focus on Jesus’ death and resurrection (e.g.,Acts 13:30–31).
•2 Corinthians 5:20 underscores the role: “Therefore we are ambassadors for Christ, as though God were making His appeal through us”.
• The reliability of a witness rests on firsthand experience, underscoring Paul’s Damascus Road encounter.
to everyone• The scope is universal—Jews, Gentiles, kings, commoners. Paul’s later journeys fulfill this reach (Acts 26:20).
•Romans 1:16 affirms the same breadth: “The gospel…is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, first to the Jew, then to the Greek”.
•Galatians 3:28 andColossians 1:23 reinforce that no ethnic, social, or geographic barrier exempts anyone from hearing the gospel.
• This universality reflects God’s heart that “all people be saved” (1 Timothy 2:4).
of what you have seen and heard• Paul’s testimony is anchored in tangible reality: the blinding light, the voice of Jesus, and the instruction from Ananias (Acts 9:3–6, 17).
•Acts 26:16 repeats Christ’s words: “I have appeared to you…to appoint you as a servant and a witness of what you have seen of Me and what I will show you”.
• The apostle John uses similar language of personal experience in1 John 1:1–3, highlighting the credibility of eyewitness proclamation.
•Acts 4:20 models this stance: “For we cannot stop speaking about what we have seen and heard”.
• Personal experience coupled with divine revelation produces a compelling, authoritative witness.
summaryActs 22:15 declares that God sovereignly commissions Paul to serve as Christ’s representative, testifying to all peoples from the overflow of his direct encounter with the risen Lord. The verse underscores divine calling, Christ-centered message, universal audience, and eyewitness authority—components that still define faithful gospel witness today.
(15)
Thou shalt be his witness.--This mission, identical with that which had been assigned to the Twelve (
Acts 1:8), virtually placed the persecutor on a level with them, and was equivalent to his appointment as an Apostle.
Verse 15. - A
witness for him for
his witness, A.V.
A witness. An essential attribute of an apostle (see
Acts 1:8, 22, notes).
Seen and heard (comp.
1 John 1:1-3).
Parallel Commentaries ...
Greek
You will beἔσῃ(esē)Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Singular
Strong's 1510:I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.Hisαὐτῷ(autō)Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 846:He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.witnessμάρτυς(martys)Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3144:A witness (judicially) or figuratively (genitive case); by analogy, a 'martyr'.toπρὸς(pros)Preposition
Strong's 4314:To, towards, with. A strengthened form of pro; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. Toward.allπάντας(pantas)Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3956:All, the whole, every kind of. Including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole.menἀνθρώπους(anthrōpous)Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strong's 444:A man, one of the human race. From aner and ops; man-faced, i.e. A human being.of whatὧν(hōn)Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Plural
Strong's 3739:Who, which, what, that.you have seenἑώρακας(heōrakas)Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strong's 3708:Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear.andκαὶ(kai)Conjunction
Strong's 2532:And, even, also, namely.heard.ἤκουσας(ēkousas)Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular
Strong's 191:To hear, listen, comprehend by hearing; pass: is heard, reported. A primary verb; to hear.
Links
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NT Apostles: Acts 22:15 For you will be a witness (Acts of the Apostles Ac)