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Acts 5:12
And by the hands of the apostles were many signs and wonders wrought among the people; (and they were all with one accord in Solomon's porch.

Acts 14:3
Long time therefore abode they speaking boldly in the Lord, which gave testimony unto the word of his grace, and granted signs and wonders to be done by their hands.

Acts 15:12
Then all the multitude kept silence, and gave audience to Barnabas and Paul, declaring what miracles and wonders God had wrought among the Gentiles by them.

through the hands of Paul
Paul, an apostle to the Gentiles, was chosen by God to spread the Gospel, and his ministry was marked by signs and wonders (Romans 15:18-19). The phrase "through the hands of Paul" indicates that Paul was the human instrument through whom God worked. This reflects the biblical principle that God often uses human agents to accomplish His purposes, as seen with the prophets and apostles. The miracles performed through Paul in Ephesus, a city known for its pagan practices and magic (Acts 19:19), served to demonstrate the superiority of the power of God over other spiritual forces.

“God did extraordinary miracles through the hands of Paul.”

• The verse opens with the clear subject: God Himself. Every sign, wonder, or work of power originates in Him, never in human ability (James 1:17;Exodus 15:11).

• Throughout Acts the spotlight stays on the Lord as the One empowering His servants (Acts 14:3;Psalm 115:1). This reminds us that our first response to any testimony of power is worship, not hero-worship of the servant.

• The verb is simple yet weighty—God acted. Christianity is not a philosophy alone; it is the record of a God who steps into history and intervenes (Philippians 2:13;Isaiah 46:9-10).

• Luke’s wording underscores ongoing activity in Ephesus, not an isolated event. The same Lord who “confirmed the message by signs” inMark 16:20 is still moving here.

• Luke piles up superlatives; these were not the usual wonders already common in Acts (Acts 2:43;Acts 5:12). In Ephesus, God exceeded even those expectations.

• Such displays serve a gospel purpose: to authenticate the message and open hearts (Hebrews 2:3-4). They are never for entertainment but for conviction and conversion (John 20:30-31).

• Paul later recalls that “the signs of an apostle” were done among the Corinthians “with great perseverance—signs and wonders and mighty works” (2 Corinthians 12:12), linking the Ephesian season to his broader ministry.

• God chose a tangible channel—Paul’s hands—echoing earlier moments when “many signs and wonders came about among the people through the hands of the apostles” (Acts 5:12).

• Scripture often portrays hands as instruments of divine purpose: Moses’ staff (Exodus 4:17), Jesus touching the leper (Matthew 8:3), believers laying hands for healing (Mark 16:18).

• This phrasing keeps the spotlight on divine initiative while acknowledging human cooperation: spiritual gifts are given “as He determines” (1 Corinthians 12:11).

• The apostle Paul, once the persecutor, now becomes the vessel. His life illustrates the transforming grace promised inActs 9:15—that he would be God’s “chosen instrument.”

• Paul’s personal weakness magnifies God’s strength (2 Corinthians 12:9-10). The worshipping church in Ephesus would have understood that the power they witnessed belonged to the Lord, not the messenger (Acts 10:25-26).

• By working through Paul, God bridges cultures: a Jewish apostle reaching a Gentile city famed for magic and idolatry (Acts 19:18-19), proving the gospel superior to every rival power.

Acts 19:11 spotlights a sovereign God who takes the initiative, performs surpassing wonders, chooses ordinary human hands, and uses a once-hostile man to display His glory. The verse teaches that the gospel advances not by human ingenuity but by divine action, inviting every generation to trust the same God who still delights to do the extraordinary.

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