New International VersionDavid sent out his troops, a third under the command of Joab, a third under Joab’s brother Abishai son of Zeruiah, and a third under Ittai the Gittite. The king told the troops, “I myself will surely march out with you.”
New Living TranslationHe sent the troops out in three groups, placing one group under Joab, one under Joab’s brother Abishai son of Zeruiah, and one under Ittai, the man from Gath. The king told his troops, “I am going out with you.”
English Standard VersionAnd David sent out the army, one third under the command of Joab, one third under the command of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and one third under the command of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the men, “I myself will also go out with you.”
Berean Standard BibleHe sent out the troops, a third under Joab, a third under Joab’s brother Abishai son of Zeruiah, and a third under Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the troops, “I will surely march out with you as well.”
King James BibleAnd David sent forth a third part of the people under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab's brother, and a third part under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said unto the people, I will surely go forth with you myself also.
New King James VersionThen David sent out one third of the people under the hand of Joab, one third under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and one third under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the people, “I also will surely go out with you myself.”
New American Standard BibleAnd David sent the people out, a third under the command of Joab, a third under the command of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and a third under the command of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the people, “I myself will certainly go out with you also.”
NASB 1995David sent the people out, one third under the command of Joab, one third under the command of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and one third under the command of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the people, “I myself will surely go out with you also.”
NASB 1977And David sent the people out, one third under the command of Joab, one third under the command of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and one third under the command of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the people, “I myself will surely go out with you also.”
Legacy Standard BibleAnd David sent the people out, one-third under the hand of Joab, one-third under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and one-third under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the people, “I myself will surely go out with you also.”
Amplified BibleThen David sent the army out, a third under the command of Joab, a third under Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and a third under the command of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the men, “I myself will certainly go out [to fight] with you.”
Christian Standard BibleHe then sent out the troops, a third under Joab, a third under Joab’s brother Abishai son of Zeruiah, and a third under Ittai of Gath. The king said to the troops, “I must also march out with you.”
Holman Christian Standard BibleHe then sent out the troops, a third under Joab, a third under Joab’s brother Abishai son of Zeruiah, and a third under Ittai the Gittite. The king said to the troops, “I will also march out with you."”
American Standard VersionAnd David sent forth the people, a third part under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab's brother, and a third part under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said unto the people, I will surely go forth with you myself also.
Contemporary English VersionHe sent out one third of his army under the command of Joab, another third under the command of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, and the rest under the command of Ittai from Gath. He told the soldiers, "I'm going into battle with you."
English Revised VersionAnd David sent forth the people, a third part under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab's brother, and a third part under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said unto the people, I will surely go forth with you myself also.
GOD'S WORD® TranslationDavid put a third of the troops under Joab's command, another third under Joab's brother Abishai (Zeruiah's son), and the last third under Ittai from Gath. "I am going [into battle] with you," the king said to the troops.
Good News TranslationThen he sent them out in three groups, with Joab and Joab's brother Abishai and Ittai from Gath, each in command of a group. And the king said to his men, "I will go with you myself."
International Standard VersionDividing his forces into three groups, he set Joab as commander of one third of his army, Zeruiah's son Abishai, Joab's brother, as commander of another third, and Ittai from Gath as commander of another third. The king informed the army, "I'm going out to battle with you, too."
NET BibleDavid then sent out the army--a third under the leadership of Joab, a third under the leadership of Joab's brother Abishai son of Zeruiah, and a third under the leadership of Ittai the Gittite. The king said to the troops, "I too will indeed march out with you."
New Heart English BibleDavid divided the army into three, a third part under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and a third part under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. The king said to the people, "I will surely go forth with you myself also."
Webster's Bible TranslationAnd David sent forth a third part of the people under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab's brother, and a third part under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the people, I will surely go forth with you myself also. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleHe sent out the troops, a third under Joab, a third under Joab’s brother Abishai son of Zeruiah, and a third under Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the troops, “I will surely march out with you as well.”
World English BibleDavid sent the people out, a third part under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and a third part under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. The king said to the people, “I will also surely go out with you myself.” Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionand David sends the third of the people by the hand of Joab, and the third by the hand of Abishai, son of Zeruiah, brother of Joab, and the third by the hand of Ittai the Gittite, and the king says to the people, “I certainly go out—I also—with you.”
Young's Literal Translation and David sendeth the third of the people by the hand of Joab, and the third by the hand of Abishai, son of Zeruiah, brother of Joab, and the third by the hand of Ittai the Gittite, and the king saith unto the people, 'I certainly go out -- I also -- with you.'
Smith's Literal TranslationAnd David will send the people a third into the hand of Joab, and a third into the hand of Abishai, son of Zeruiah, brother of Joab, and a third into the hand of Ittai the Gittite. And the king will say to the people, Going forth, I will go forth, also I, with you. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd sent forth a third part of the people under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abisai the son of Sarvia Joab's brother, and a third part under the hand of Ethai, who was of Geth: and the king said to the people: I also will go forth with you.
Catholic Public Domain VersionAnd he placed a third part of the people under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abishai, the son of Zeruiah, the brother of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Ittai, who was from Gath. And the king said to the people, “I, too, will go forth with you.”
New American BibleDavid then divided the troops three ways, a third under Joab, a third under Abishai, son of Zeruiah and brother of Joab, and a third under Ittai the Gittite. The king said to the troops, “I intend to go out with you myself.”
New Revised Standard VersionAnd David divided the army into three groups: one third under the command of Joab, one third under the command of Abishai son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and one third under the command of Ittai the Gittite. The king said to the men, “I myself will also go out with you.” Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd David placed a third part of the people under the command of Joab, and a third part under the command of Abishai the son of Zoriah, Joab's brother, and a third part under the command of Ittai the Gittite.
Peshitta Holy Bible TranslatedA third were with Yuab and a third with Abishi, son of Tsuriya, the brother of Yuab, and a third with Athi the Gettite OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And David sent forth the people, a third part under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab's brother, and a third part under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said unto the people: 'I will surely go forth with you myself also.'
Brenton Septuagint TranslationAnd David sent away the people, the third part under the hand of Joab, and the third part under the hand of Abessa the son of Saruia, the brother of Joab, and the third part under the hand of Ethi the Gittite. And David said to the people, I also will surely go out with you.
Additional Translations ... Audio Bible
Context Absalom Killed1Then David reviewed his troops and appointed over them commanders of hundreds and of thousands. 2Hesent outthe troops,a thirdunder Joab,a thirdunder Joab’sbrotherAbishaisonof Zeruiah,and a thirdunder Ittaithe Gittite.And the kingsaidtothe troops,“Iwill surely march outwith youas well.”3But the people pleaded, “You must not go out! For if we have to flee, they will pay no attention to us. Even if half of us die, they will not care; but you are worth ten thousand of us. It is better for now if you support us from the city.”…
Cross References 1 Samuel 11:11The next day Saul organized the troops into three divisions, and during the morning watch they invaded the camp of the Ammonites and slaughtered them, until the hottest part of the day. And the survivors were so scattered that no two of them were left together.
Judges 7:16-22And he divided the three hundred men into three companies and gave each man a ram’s horn in one hand and a large jar in the other, containing a torch. / “Watch me and do as I do,” Gideon said. “When I come to the outskirts of the camp, do exactly as I do. / When I and all who are with me blow our horns, then you are also to blow your horns from all around the camp and shout, ‘For the LORD and for Gideon!’” ...
1 Samuel 30:1-10On the third day David and his men arrived in Ziklag, and the Amalekites had raided the Negev, attacked Ziklag, and burned it down. / They had taken captive the women and all who were there, both young and old. They had not killed anyone, but had carried them off as they went on their way. / When David and his men came to the city, they found it burned down and their wives and sons and daughters taken captive. ...
1 Kings 18:4for when Jezebel had slaughtered the prophets of the LORD, Obadiah had taken a hundred prophets and hidden them, fifty men per cave, providing them with food and water.)
1 Chronicles 12:18Then the Spirit came upon Amasai, the chief of the Thirty, and he said: “We are yours, O David! We are with you, O son of Jesse! Peace, peace to you, and peace to your helpers, for your God helps you.” So David received them and made them leaders of his troops.
1 Chronicles 27:1-15This is the list of the Israelites—the heads of families, the commanders of thousands and of hundreds, and their officers who served the king in every matter concerning the divisions on rotating military duty each month throughout the year. There were 24,000 men in each division: / Jashobeam son of Zabdiel was in charge of the first division, which was assigned the first month. There were 24,000 men in his division. / He was a descendant of Perez and chief of all the army commanders for the first month. ...
2 Samuel 17:1-4Furthermore, Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Let me choose twelve thousand men and set out tonight in pursuit of David. / I will attack him while he is weak and weary; I will throw him into a panic, and all the people with him will flee; I will strike down only the king / and bring all the people back to you as a bride returning to her husband. You seek the life of only one man; then all the people will be at peace.” ...
2 Samuel 15:19-22Then the king said to Ittai the Gittite, “Why should you also go with us? Go back and stay with the new king, since you are both a foreigner and an exile from your homeland. / In fact, you arrived only yesterday; should I make you wander around with us today while I do not know where I am going? Go back and take your brothers with you. May the LORD show you loving devotion and faithfulness.” / But Ittai answered the king, “As surely as the LORD lives, and as my lord the king lives, wherever my lord the king may be, whether it means life or death, there will your servant be!” ...
2 Samuel 23:8-39These are the names of David’s mighty men: Josheb-basshebeth the Tahchemonite was chief of the Three. He wielded his spear against eight hundred men, whom he killed at one time. / Next in command was Eleazar son of Dodo the Ahohite. As one of the three mighty men, he went with David to taunt the Philistines who had gathered for battle at Pas-dammim. The men of Israel retreated, / but Eleazar stood his ground and struck the Philistines until his hand grew weary and stuck to his sword. The LORD brought about a great victory that day. Then the troops returned to him, but only to plunder the dead. ...
1 Kings 2:5-6Moreover, you know what Joab son of Zeruiah did to me—what he did to Abner son of Ner and Amasa son of Jether, the two commanders of the armies of Israel. He killed them in peacetime to avenge the blood of war. He stained with the blood of war the belt around his waist and the sandals on his feet. / So act according to your wisdom, and do not let his gray head go down to Sheol in peace.
1 Chronicles 11:10-47Now these were the chiefs of David’s mighty men, who, together with all Israel, bolstered and strengthened his kingdom, according to the word of the LORD concerning Israel. / This is the list of David’s mighty men: Jashobeam son of Hachmoni was chief of the officers; he wielded his spear against three hundred men, whom he killed at one time. / Next in command was Eleazar son of Dodo the Ahohite, one of the three mighty men. ...
Matthew 10:1-4And calling His twelve disciples to Him, Jesus gave them authority over unclean spirits, so that they could drive them out and heal every disease and sickness. / These are the names of the twelve apostles: first Simon, called Peter, and his brother Andrew; James son of Zebedee, and his brother John; / Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus; ...
Mark 6:7Then Jesus called the Twelve to Him and began to send them out two by two, giving them authority over unclean spirits.
Luke 9:1-6Then Jesus called the Twelve together and gave them power and authority over all demons, and power to cure diseases. / And He sent them out to proclaim the kingdom of God and to heal the sick. / “Take nothing for the journey,” He told them, “no staff, no bag, no bread, no money, no second tunic. ...
Luke 10:1-12After this, the Lord appointed seventy-two others and sent them two by two ahead of Him to every town and place He was about to visit. / And He told them, “The harvest is plentiful, but the workers are few. Ask the Lord of the harvest, therefore, to send out workers into His harvest. / Go! I am sending you out like lambs among wolves. ...
Treasury of Scripture And David sent forth a third part of the people under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab's brother, and a third part under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the people, I will surely go forth with you myself also. a third part Judges 7:16,19 And he divided the three hundred meninto three companies, and he put a trumpet in every man's hand, with empty pitchers, and lamps within the pitchers… Judges 9:43 And he took the people, and divided them into three companies, and laid wait in the field, and looked, and, behold, the peoplewere come forth out of the city; and he rose up against them, and smote them. the hand of Joab 2 Samuel 10:7-10 And when David heard ofit, he sent Joab, and all the host of the mighty men… Ittai 2 Samuel 15:19-22 Then said the king to Ittai the Gittite, Wherefore goest thou also with us? return to thy place, and abide with the king: for thouart a stranger, and also an exile… I will surely 2 Samuel 17:11 Therefore I counsel that all Israel be generally gathered unto thee, from Dan even to Beersheba, as the sand thatis by the sea for multitude; and that thou go to battle in thine own person. Psalm 3:6 I will not be afraid of ten thousands of people, that have setthemselves against me round about. Psalm 27:1-3A Psalm of David. The LORDis my light and my salvation; whom shall I fear? the LORDis the strength of my life; of whom shall I be afraid? … Jump to Previous AbishaiCommandDavidForthGittiteHandIttaiJoabJoab'sPartSurelyThirdZeruiahJump to Next AbishaiCommandDavidForthGittiteHandIttaiJoabJoab'sPartSurelyThirdZeruiah2 Samuel 18 1.David viewing the armies in their march gives them charge of Absalom6.The Israelites are sorely smitten in the wood of ephraim9.Absalom, hanging in an oak is slain by Joab, and cast into a pit18.Absalom's place19.Ahimaaz and Cushi bring tidings to David33.David mourns for AbsalomHe sent out the troopsDavid, as king, exercises his authority by organizing his forces for battle. This reflects the responsibilities of a king in ancient Israel, where military leadership was a key aspect of governance. The sending out of troops is a strategic move, indicating preparation and readiness for conflict, which in this context is against Absalom's rebellion. a third under Joab Joab, David's nephew and long-time commander, is a seasoned warrior known for his military prowess and sometimes ruthless tactics. His leadership of a third of the troops underscores his importance and trustworthiness in David's eyes, despite previous tensions. Joab's role in David's army is significant throughout 2 Samuel, often acting decisively in critical moments. a third under Joab’s brother Abishai son of Zeruiah Abishai, another of David's nephews, is also a prominent military leader. His inclusion highlights the reliance on family ties and loyalty within David's command structure. Abishai's bravery and loyalty are well-documented, such as when he defended David against Ishbi-benob, a Philistine giant. and a third under Ittai the Gittite Ittai, a foreigner from Gath, demonstrates the inclusivity of David's leadership, where loyalty and capability are valued over nationality. Ittai's commitment to David is evident earlier when he pledges allegiance despite being a recent arrival. His leadership role signifies the diverse makeup of David's forces and the king's ability to inspire loyalty across cultural lines. And the king said to the troops, “I will surely march out with you as well.” David's willingness to join his men in battle reflects his character as a leader who shares in the risks and hardships of his soldiers. This echoes the biblical theme of shepherd leadership, where the leader is among the people, not above them. David's statement also foreshadows the tension between his personal involvement and the counsel of his advisors, who later persuade him to stay behind for strategic reasons. Persons / Places / Events 1. DavidThe King of Israel, who is organizing his troops for battle against his son Absalom's forces. 2. JoabDavid's nephew and the commander of his army, known for his military prowess and sometimes ruthless actions. 3. AbishaiJoab's brother, also a commander in David's army, known for his loyalty and bravery. 4. Ittai the GittiteA foreigner from Gath who showed loyalty to David and was given command over a third of the troops. 5. The TroopsThe soldiers of Israel, divided into three groups for strategic purposes in the battle against Absalom. Teaching Points Leadership and DelegationDavid's decision to divide his troops under trusted commanders shows the importance of wise delegation in leadership. Effective leaders empower others to take responsibility. Loyalty and TrustIttai the Gittite's inclusion as a commander despite being a foreigner highlights the value of loyalty and trustworthiness over nationality or background. Courage in AdversityDavid's willingness to march out with his troops demonstrates courage and solidarity with his men, a vital trait for any leader facing challenges. Strategic PlanningThe division of troops into three groups reflects the need for strategic planning and organization in achieving goals, both in military and spiritual battles. Faith in ActionDavid's actions are rooted in his faith in God, reminding us that our plans and efforts should be aligned with God's will and guidance. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1.What is the meaning of 2 Samuel 18:2?
2.How does David's leadership in 2 Samuel 18:2 guide our leadership today?
3.What can we learn from David's strategy in 2 Samuel 18:2?
4.How does 2 Samuel 18:2 connect to God's protection in Psalm 23?
5.How can we apply David's delegation in 2 Samuel 18:2 to our lives?
6.What does "one third under Joab" teach about teamwork in Christian ministry?
7.Why did David divide his troops into three divisions in 2 Samuel 18:2?
8.What is the significance of Joab, Abishai, and Ittai leading the divisions in 2 Samuel 18:2?
9.How does 2 Samuel 18:2 reflect David's leadership style and military strategy?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from 2 Samuel 18?
11.Do archaeological findings or historical records outside the Bible provide evidence confirming or contradicting the events described in 2 Samuel 18?
12.Why does 1 Chronicles 18:12 credit Abishai with killing 18,000 Edomites, while 2 Samuel 8:13 attributes the same victory to David?
13.Why does Joab's direct killing of Absalom contradict David's explicit command to spare him (2 Samuel 18:5, 14), and does this create a moral inconsistency?
14.How does David's claim of righteousness in Psalm 18:20-24 align with accounts of his moral failures elsewhere in Scripture (e.g., 2 Samuel 11)?What Does 2 Samuel 18:2 Mean He sent out the troops“He sent out the troops” (2 Samuel 18:2). David, the rightful king, takes charge of mobilizing his forces against Absalom’s rebellion (2 Samuel 17:24). • Previous successes had come whenever David trusted the Lord and acted decisively (1 Samuel 17:45–47;2 Samuel 5:19–25). • Earlier, trouble arose when he stayed behind (2 Samuel 11:1); this time he leads from the front, showing renewed dependence on God’s plan. • Scripture consistently portrays righteous leaders as shepherds who organize and protect their people (Numbers 27:16–17;Psalm 78:70–72). a third under JoabJoab, David’s battle-hardened commander (2 Samuel 8:16), receives one-third of the army. • Joab’s tactical brilliance had saved Israel before (2 Samuel 10:9–14). • His loyalty, though sometimes ruthless (2 Samuel 3:27), kept the kingdom intact. • By assigning Joab a portion, David affirms proven leadership while maintaining oversight (cf.2 Samuel 19:13). a third under Joab’s brother Abishai son of ZeruiahAbishai, another seasoned warrior (1 Samuel 26:6–9;2 Samuel 23:18), commands the second division. • His courage is legendary—he once struck down three hundred men (2 Samuel 23:18). • He tempers his zeal under David’s authority, as seen when David stops him from killing Shimei (2 Samuel 16:9–12). • Pairing Abishai with Joab provides balance: boldness matched with accountability, echoingProverbs 11:14, “victory is won through many counselors.” and a third under Ittai the GittiteIttai, a recent exile from Gath, leads the final third (2 Samuel 15:19–22). • Though a foreigner, he pledged unwavering loyalty: “whether in death or life, your servant will be wherever my lord the king is” (15:21). • His inclusion shows the kingdom’s doors open to any who submit to God’s anointed (cf.Ruth 2:12;Isaiah 56:6–8). • Gentile faithfulness here foreshadows the later gathering of nations under Christ (Ephesians 2:12–19). And the king said to the troopsDavid personally addresses the men before battle, embodying shepherd-leadership (1 Samuel 30:23–24). • Speaking directly boosts morale (Judges 7:17). • His words carry authority rooted in covenant promises—God had pledged to sustain David’s throne (2 Samuel 7:12–16). I will surely march out with you as wellDavid’s instinct is to share his soldiers’ risk, unlike kings who remain in safety (1 Kings 22:30). • His willingness echoes earlier days when he fought Goliath on Israel’s behalf (1 Samuel 17:48). • The men will later plead for him to stay behind (2 Samuel 18:3) because “you are worth ten thousand of us,” highlighting both their respect and the strategic value of preserving the anointed king. • David’s heart anticipates the ultimate King who would lead His people by laying down His life (John 10:11;Philippians 2:8). summary2 Samuel 18:2 shows David exercising godly, organized leadership: he mobilizes the army, delegates command to three proven captains, personally encourages the troops, and offers to share their danger. The verse underscores wise structure, loyal partnership, inclusive grace, and sacrificial kingship—principles that remain timeless for God’s people today. (2) Ittai the Gittite.--Comp. note on Judges 15:19. The arrangement of the army in three divisions was common both among the Israelites ( Judges 7:16; Judg. 11:43; 1Samuel 11:11) and their enemies ( 1Samuel 13:17). Comp. also 2Kings 11:5-6; David proposed to take the chief command in person. Verse 2. - A third part. Armies are usually divided into three divisions: a centre and two wings when drawn up for battle; a van, the main body. and a rearguard when on the march. But the Israelites had no settled rule upon the point, and. when occasion required, Joab divided his army into two parts ( 2 Samuel 10:9, 10). The reason of the threefold division in this case was that Ittai had brought his clan, or taf, with him, and as these would certainly not have fought under an Israelite leader, nor the Israelites under Ittai, David placed all foreigners under his command, while he gave his own nephews the command of the native troops. He thus avoided all jealousies; and Ittai's men, honoured by being made a distinct portion of the army, would feel their reputation at stake, and would rival the Israelites in valour.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew Heדָּוִ֜ד(dā·wiḏ)Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 1732:David -- perhaps 'beloved one', a son of Jessesent outוַיְשַׁלַּ֨ח(way·šal·laḥ)Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 7971:To send away, for, outthe troops,הָעָ֗ם(hā·‘ām)Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 5971:A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flocka thirdהַשְּׁלִשִׁ֤ית(haš·šə·li·šîṯ)Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular Strong's 7992:Third, feminine a, third, a third, a third-story cell)under Joab,יוֹאָב֙(yō·w·’āḇ)Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3097:Joab -- 'the LORD is father', three Israelitesa thirdוְ֠הַשְּׁלִשִׁית(wə·haš·šə·li·šîṯ)Conjunctive waw, Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular Strong's 7992:Third, feminine a, third, a third, a third-story cell)under Joab’sיוֹאָ֔ב(yō·w·’āḇ)Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3097:Joab -- 'the LORD is father', three Israelitesbrotherאֲחִ֣י(’ă·ḥî)Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 251:A brother, )Abishaiאֲבִישַׁ֤י(’ă·ḇî·šay)Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 52:Abishai -- 'my father is Jesse', an Israelite namesonבֶּן־(ben-)Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 1121:A sonof Zeruiah,צְרוּיָה֙(ṣə·rū·yāh)Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 6870:Zeruiah -- an Israelite womanand a thirdוְהַ֨שְּׁלִשִׁ֔ת(wə·haš·šə·li·šiṯ)Conjunctive waw, Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular Strong's 7992:Third, feminine a, third, a third, a third-story cell)under Ittaiאִתַּ֣י(’it·tay)Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 863:Ithai -- perhaps 'companionable', an Israelite, also a Philistinethe Gittite.הַגִּתִּ֑י(hag·git·tî)Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 1663:Gittite -- an inhabitant of GathAnd the kingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙(ham·me·leḵ)Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 4428:A kingsaidוַיֹּ֤אמֶר(way·yō·mer)Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 559:To utter, saytoאֶל־(’el-)Preposition Strong's 413:Near, with, among, tothe troops,הָעָ֔ם(hā·‘ām)Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 5971:A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock“Iאֲנִ֖י(’ă·nî)Pronoun - first person common singular Strong's 589:Iwill surely march outיָצֹ֥א(yā·ṣō)Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute Strong's 3318:To go, bring, out, direct and proximwith youעִמָּכֶֽם׃(‘im·mā·ḵem)Preposition | second person masculine plural Strong's 5973:With, equally withas well.”גַּם־(gam-)Conjunction Strong's 1571:Assemblage, also, even, yea, though, both, and
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OT History: 2 Samuel 18:2 David sent forth the people a third (2Sa iiSam 2 Sam ii sam) |