Many will follow in their depravityThis phrase highlights the widespread influence of false teachers and their immoral behavior. In the early church, as today, there were those who distorted the gospel for personal gain or out of ignorance. The term "depravity" suggests a moral corruption that goes beyond mere error, indicating a willful turning away from God's standards. This echoes the warnings found in other New Testament writings, such as Paul's letters to Timothy (
1 Timothy 4:1-2) and Jude's epistle (
Jude 1:4), where false teachings and immoral lifestyles are predicted to infiltrate the church. The historical context of the early church involved a mix of Jewish and Greco-Roman influences, where various heresies and philosophical ideas could easily lead believers astray.
and because of them the way of truth will be defamed
The "way of truth" refers to the Christian faith and the teachings of Jesus Christ, who declared Himself to be "the way, the truth, and the life" (John 14:6). The defamation of the faith due to the actions of false teachers and their followers is a serious concern, as it not only misleads believers but also damages the church's witness to the world. This aligns with the broader biblical theme of the importance of maintaining the purity of the gospel message, as seen in Paul's exhortations to the Galatians (Galatians 1:6-9) and the warnings in Revelation about adding to or taking away from God's word (Revelation 22:18-19). The cultural context of the time included a variety of religious and philosophical systems, making it crucial for early Christians to distinguish the true gospel from false teachings.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
PeterThe apostle and author of this epistle, addressing the early Christian communities and warning them about false teachers.
2.
False TeachersIndividuals who distort the truth of the Gospel, leading others astray with their depraved teachings.
3.
Early Christian CommunitiesThe recipients of Peter's letter, who are being cautioned against the influence of false teachings.
4.
The Way of TruthA reference to the Christian faith and the teachings of Jesus Christ, which are at risk of being maligned by false teachings.
5.
DepravityThe moral corruption and sinful behavior that false teachers promote, leading others away from the truth.
Teaching Points
Discernment is EssentialBelievers must be vigilant and discerning to identify and resist false teachings that deviate from the truth of the Gospel.
Guard the TruthChristians are called to uphold and protect the integrity of the Gospel message, ensuring it is not defamed by false teachings.
Moral Integrity MattersThe behavior of believers should reflect the truth of the Gospel, as moral depravity can lead others astray and damage the witness of the Church.
Community AccountabilityThe Christian community should hold each other accountable to the truth, encouraging one another to live in accordance with the teachings of Christ.
Impact of False TeachingsRecognize the potential widespread impact of false teachings and the importance of addressing them promptly and effectively.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of 2 Peter 2:2?
2.How can we guard against "destructive heresies" mentioned in 2 Peter 2:2?
3.What are modern examples of "sensuality" that lead many astray today?
4.How does 2 Peter 2:2 relate to warnings in Matthew 7:15?
5.Why is it important to discern truth from false teachings in our lives?
6.How can we ensure our actions honor "the way of truth"?
7.How does 2 Peter 2:2 warn against false teachings within the church?
8.What historical context influenced the writing of 2 Peter 2:2?
9.How does 2 Peter 2:2 relate to modern-day false prophets?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from 2 Peter 2?
11.What does 'Scoffers in the Last Days' signify?
12.2 Peter 2:20–22 implies believers can fall away; how does this align with the doctrine of “once saved, always saved”?
13.2 Peter 1:19-21 insists prophecy comes from God, not humans; how do we explain the multitude of conflicting interpretations throughout Christian history?
14.'If 2 Thessalonians 2:10 suggests people are deceived for rejecting truth, doesn't this contradict passages elsewhere that emphasize God's patience and desire for repentance?'What Does 2 Peter 2:2 Mean
Many will followPeter has just warned that false teachers will secretly introduce destructive heresies (2 Peter 2:1). He now adds, “Many will follow.”
• Scripture consistently pictures the crowd choosing the wrong path—“wide is the gate and broad is the way that leads to destruction, and many enter through it” (Matthew 7:13).
• Jesus foretold, “Many false prophets will arise and mislead many” (Matthew 24:11), and Paul echoed, “Some will abandon the faith to follow deceitful spirits” (1 Timothy 4:1).
• The word many reminds us that popularity is never a reliable test of truth; the remnant is often small (Romans 11:5).
in their depravityThose who follow the false teachers adopt the same immoral lifestyle.
• Depravity covers every kind of unchecked desire—“Having lost all sense of shame, they have given themselves over to sensuality” (Ephesians 4:19).
• Jude warns of men “who turn the grace of our God into sensuality” (Jude 4).
• Peter later describes these teachers as “slaves of depravity” (2 Peter 2:19).
• Manifestations include:
– Sexual immorality (Romans 1:24–27).
– Greed and exploitation (2 Peter 2:3).
– Arrogant rejection of authority (2 Peter 2:10).
and because of themThe damage is not limited to those inside the church; it splashes onto everyone watching.
• Nathan told David, “By this deed you have given occasion to the enemies of the LORD to blaspheme” (2 Samuel 12:14).
• Paul laments, “God’s name is blasphemed among the Gentiles because of you” (Romans 2:24).
• When believers fall, skeptical observers lump Christ together with the scandal, convincing themselves that Christianity is a sham.
the way of truth“The Way” was the earliest title for the Christian faith (Acts 9:2). It is rooted in the One who said, “I am the way and the truth and the life” (John 14:6).
• God’s Word is not merely true; it is the way that leads to life (Psalm 119:30).
• Peter has already called his readers to be “established in the truth” (2 Peter 1:12).
will be defamedWhen professing believers live in open sin, the gospel itself is slandered.
• “Keep your conduct among the Gentiles honorable, so that… they may glorify God” (1 Peter 2:12) implies the opposite is also true—dishonorable conduct produces defamation.
• Paul urges servants to honor their masters “so that God’s name and our teaching will not be slandered” (1 Timothy 6:1).
• Titus is told that believers must live uprightly “so that the word of God will not be maligned” (Titus 2:5).
• The enemy delights when hypocrisy gives him ammunition; believers must therefore guard both doctrine and lifestyle (1 Timothy 4:16).
summary2 Peter 2:2 warns that false teachers will attract large followings, not to deeper holiness but into shared depravity. Their public disgrace causes unbelievers to sneer at “the way of truth,” turning souls away from the gospel. The verse calls every believer to discernment, personal purity, and a life that adorns rather than defames the name of Christ.
(2)
Many shall follow their pernicious ways.--"Pernicious ways" is a translation of the plural of the word just rendered "destruction." (See fourth Note on
2Peter 2:1.) But here the reading is undoubtedly wrong. The margin has the right reading--
lascivious ways (or better,
wanton ways)--being the plural of the word translated "wantonness" in
2Peter 2:18. Wiclif has "lecheries;" Rheims "riotousnesses."
The connexion between false doctrine and licentiousness was often real, and is so still in some cases--e.g.,Mormonism. But it was often asserted and believed without foundation. Impurity was the common charge to bring against those of a different creed, whether between heathen and Christian or between different divisions of Christians.
By reason of whom.--The many who are led astray are meant, rather than the original seducers. (Comp.Romans 2:24.)
The way of truth.--(See Note onActs 9:2.) "The way of truth" occurs in Clement of Alexandria (Cohort. ad Gentes,x.), the only near approach to anything in 2 Peter in all the writings of his that have come down to us. This is strong evidence that he did not know the Epistle, especially as references are frequent to 1 Peter, which is sometimes quoted thus: "Peter in his Epistle says" (Strom. iv. 20). . . .
Verse 2. -
And many shall follow their pernicious ways; rather, as in the Revised Version,
their lascivious doings; the reading represented by the Authorized Version has very little support (comp.
Jude 1:4, 8). (For "shall follow" (
ἐξακολουθήσουσιν), see note on 2 Peter 1:16.)
By reason of whom the way of truth shall be evil spoken of. The heathen were accustomed to charge Christians with immorality; the conduct of these false teachers gave them occasion; they did not distinguish between these licentious heretics and true Christians. The expression, "way of truth," occurs in the 'Epistle of Barnabas,' chapter 5. Christianity is called "the way" several times in the Acts (
Acts 9:2;
Acts 19:9, 23, etc.). It is the way of truth, because Christ, who is the Center of his religion, is the Way, the Truth, and the Life; because it is the way of life which is founded on the truth.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Greek
Manyπολλοὶ(polloi)Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 4183:Much, many; often.will follow inἐξακολουθήσουσιν(exakolouthēsousin)Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 1811:To follow after, imitate. From ek and akoloutheo; to follow out, i.e. to imitate, obey, yield to.theirαὐτῶν(autōn)Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 846:He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.depravity,ἀσελγείαις(aselgeiais)Noun - Dative Feminine Plural
Strong's 766:From a compound of a and a presumed selges; licentiousness.[and] because ofδι’(di’)Preposition
Strong's 1223:A primary preposition denoting the channel of an act; through.[them]οὓς(hous)Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3739:Who, which, what, that.theἡ(hē)Article - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3588:The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.wayὁδὸς(hodos)Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3598:A way, road, journey, path. Apparently a primary word; a road; by implication, a progress; figuratively, a mode or means.ofτῆς(tēs)Article - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strong's 3588:The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.truthἀληθείας(alētheias)Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strong's 225:From alethes; truth.will be defamed.βλασφημηθήσεται(blasphēmēthēsetai)Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 987:From blasphemos; to vilify; specially, to speak impiously.
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NT Letters: 2 Peter 2:2 Many will follow their immoral ways (2 Pet. 2P iiP ii Pet)