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◄ 2 Kings 19:14►

New International Version
Hezekiah received the letter from the messengers and read it. Then he went up to the temple of the LORD and spread it out before the LORD.

New Living Translation
After Hezekiah received the letter from the messengers and read it, he went up to the LORD’s Temple and spread it out before the LORD.

English Standard Version
Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers and read it; and Hezekiah went up to the house of the LORD and spread it before the LORD.

Berean Standard Bible
So Hezekiah received the letter from the messengers, read it, and went up to the house of the LORD and spread it out before the LORD.

King James Bible
And Hezekiah received the letter of the hand of the messengers, and read it: and Hezekiah went up into the house of the LORD, and spread it before the LORD.

New King James Version
And Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it; and Hezekiah went up to the house of the LORD, and spread it before the LORD.

New American Standard Bible
Then Hezekiah took the letter from the hand of the messengers and read it, and he went up to the house of the LORD and spread it out before the LORD.

NASB 1995
Then Hezekiah took the letter from the hand of the messengers and read it, and he went up to the house of the LORD and spread it out before the LORD.

NASB 1977
Then Hezekiah took the letter from the hand of the messengers and read it, and he went up to the house of the LORD and spread it out before the LORD.

Legacy Standard Bible
Then Hezekiah took the letter from the hand of the messengers and read it, and he went up to the house of Yahweh and spread it out before Yahweh.

Amplified Bible
Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers and read it. Then he went up to the house (temple) of the LORD and spread it out before the LORD.

Christian Standard Bible
Hezekiah took the letter from the messengers’ hands, read it, then went up to the LORD’s temple, and spread it out before the LORD.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Hezekiah took the letter from the hand of the messengers, read it, then went up to the LORD’s temple, and spread it out before the LORD.

American Standard Version
And Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it; and Hezekiah went up unto the house of Jehovah, and spread it before Jehovah.

Contemporary English Version
After Hezekiah had read the note from the king of Assyria, he took it to the temple and spread it out for the LORD to see.

English Revised Version
And Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it: and Hezekiah went up unto the house of the LORD, and spread it before the LORD.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Hezekiah took the letters from the messengers, read them, and went to the LORD's temple. He spread them out in front of the LORD

Good News Translation
King Hezekiah took the letter from the messengers and read it. Then he went to the Temple, placed the letter there in the presence of the LORD,

International Standard Version
Hezekiah took the messages from the couriers, read them, went up to the LORD's Temple, and laid them out in the presence of the LORD.

NET Bible
Hezekiah took the letter from the messengers and read it. Then Hezekiah went up to the LORD's temple and spread it out before the LORD.

New Heart English Bible
Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it. Then Hezekiah went up to the house of the LORD, and spread it before the LORD.

Webster's Bible Translation
And Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it: and Hezekiah went up into the house of the LORD, and spread it before the LORD.

Majority Text Translations

Majority Standard Bible
So Hezekiah received the letter from the messengers, read it, and went up to the house of the LORD and spread it out before the LORD.

World English Bible
Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers and read it. Then Hezekiah went up to Yahweh’s house, and spread it before Yahweh.

Literal Translations

Literal Standard Version
And Hezekiah takes the letters out of the hand of the messengers and reads them, and goes up to the house of YHWH, and Hezekiah spreads it before YHWH.

Young's Literal Translation
And Hezekiah taketh the letters out of the hand of the messengers, and readeth them, and goeth up to the house of Jehovah, and Hezekiah spreadeth it before Jehovah.

Smith's Literal Translation
And Hezekiah will receive the letters from the hand of the messengers, and read them: and he will go up to the house of Jehovah, and Hezekiah will spread it out before Jehovah.

Catholic Translations

Douay-Rheims Bible
And when Ezechias had received the letter of the hand of the messengers, and had read it, he went up to the house of the Lord, and spread it before the Lord,

Catholic Public Domain Version
And so, when Hezekiah had received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and had read it, he ascended to the house of the Lord, and he spread it out before the Lord.

New American Bible
Hezekiah took the letter from the hand of the messengers and read it; then he went up to the house of the LORD, and spreading it out before the LORD,

New Revised Standard Version
Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers and read it; then Hezekiah went up to the house of the LORD and spread it before the LORD.

Translations from Aramaic

Lamsa Bible
And Hezekiah received the letters from the hand of the messengers, and read them; and Hezekiah went up into the house of the LORD and spread them before the LORD.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Hezekiah took the letters from the hand of the Messengers, and he called them and he went up to the house of LORD JEHOVAH, and Hezekiah spread the letters before LORD JEHOVAH.

OT Translations

JPS Tanakh 1917
And Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it; and Hezekiah went up unto the house of the LORD, and spread it before the LORD.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Ezekias took the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it: and he went up to the house of the Lord, an Ezekias spread it before the Lord,

Additional Translations ...

Audio Bible

Context

Hezekiah's Prayer
14So Hezekiah received the letter from the messengers,read it,and went up to the house of the LORD and spread it out before the LORD.15And Hezekiah prayed before the LORD: “O LORD, God of Israel, enthroned between the cherubim, You alone are God over all the kingdoms of the earth. You made the heavens and the earth.…

Berean Standard Bible ·Download

Cross References

Isaiah 37:14
So Hezekiah received the letter from the messengers, read it, and went up to the house of the LORD and spread it out before the LORD.

2 Chronicles 32:20
In response, King Hezekiah and the prophet Isaiah son of Amoz cried out to heaven in prayer,

Psalm 55:22
Cast your burden upon the LORD and He will sustain you; He will never let the righteous be shaken.

1 Peter 5:7
Cast all your anxiety on Him, because He cares for you.

Philippians 4:6-7
Be anxious for nothing, but in everything, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God. / And the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus.

Psalm 50:15
Call upon Me in the day of trouble; I will deliver you, and you will honor Me.”

James 5:16
Therefore confess your sins to each other and pray for each other so that you may be healed. The prayer of a righteous man has great power to prevail.

Psalm 18:6
In my distress I called upon the LORD; I cried to my God for help. From His temple He heard my voice, and my cry for His help reached His ears.

Psalm 34:17
The righteous cry out, and the LORD hears; He delivers them from all their troubles.

Matthew 6:6
But when you pray, go into your inner room, shut your door, and pray to your Father, who is unseen. And your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.

Psalm 91:15
When he calls out to Me, I will answer him; I will be with him in trouble. I will deliver him and honor him.

Jeremiah 32:16-25
After I had given the deed of purchase to Baruch son of Neriah, I prayed to the LORD: / “Oh, Lord GOD! You have made the heavens and the earth by Your great power and outstretched arm. Nothing is too difficult for You! / You show loving devotion to thousands but lay the iniquity of the fathers into the laps of their children after them, O great and mighty God whose name is the LORD of Hosts, ...

Acts 4:24-31
When the believers heard this, they lifted up their voices to God with one accord. “Sovereign Lord,” they said, “You made the heaven and the earth and the sea and everything in them. / You spoke by the Holy Spirit through the mouth of Your servant, our father David: ‘Why do the nations rage and the peoples plot in vain? / The kings of the earth take their stand and the rulers gather together against the Lord and against His Anointed One.’ ...

Psalm 102:1-2
A prayer of one who is afflicted, when he grows faint and pours out his lament before the LORD. Hear my prayer, O LORD; let my cry for help come before You. / Do not hide Your face from me in my day of distress. Incline Your ear to me; answer me quickly when I call.

Hebrews 4:16
Let us then approach the throne of grace with confidence, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help us in our time of need.

Treasury of Scripture

And Hezekiah received the letter of the hand of the messengers, and read it: and Hezekiah went up into the house of the LORD, and spread it before the LORD.

Hezekiah.

Isaiah 37:14
And Hezekiah received the letter from the hand of the messengers, and read it: and Hezekiah went up unto the house of the LORD, and spread it before the LORD.

spread it.

1 Kings 8:28-30
Yet have thou respect unto the prayer of thy servant, and to his supplication, O LORD my God, to hearken unto the cry and to the prayer, which thy servant prayeth before thee to day: …

Ezra 9:5
And at the evening sacrifice I arose up from my heaviness; and having rent my garment and my mantle, I fell upon my knees, and spread out my hands unto the LORD my God,

Psalm 74:10,11
O God, how long shall the adversary reproach? shall the enemy blaspheme thy name for ever? …

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Hand Hands Hezekiah Hezeki'ah House Letter Messengers Read Readeth Reading Received Spread Spreadeth Temple

2 Kings 19

1.Hezekiah, in mourning, sends to Isaiah to pray for them.
6.Isaiah comforts them.
8.Sennacherib, going to encounter Tirhakah, sends a blasphemous letter to Hezekiah.
14.Hezekiah's prayer.
20.Isaiah's prophecy of the destruction of Sennacherib, and the good of Zion.
35.An angel slays the Assyrians.
36.Sennacherib is slain by his own sons.

Study Bible

Book ◦ Chapter

So Hezekiah received the letter from the messengers
Hezekiah, the king of Judah, received a threatening letter from the Assyrian king Sennacherib, delivered by his messengers. This letter was a continuation of the psychological warfare intended to intimidate and demoralize the people of Judah. Historically, Assyria was a dominant military power, and their threats were not to be taken lightly. The letter likely contained demands for surrender and reminders of Assyria's previous conquests, emphasizing the futility of resistance. This moment highlights the political and military pressures faced by Judah during this period.

read it
Hezekiah's act of reading the letter signifies his direct engagement with the crisis. Unlike some kings who might have relied solely on advisors, Hezekiah personally confronted the threat. This action reflects his responsibility as a leader and his willingness to face the reality of the situation. It also sets the stage for his subsequent actions, demonstrating his proactive approach to leadership and faith.

and went up to the house of the LORD
The house of the LORD refers to the temple in Jerusalem, the central place of worship for the Israelites. Hezekiah's decision to go to the temple underscores his reliance on God in times of distress. The temple was not only a religious center but also a symbol of God's presence among His people. By going there, Hezekiah was seeking divine intervention and guidance, acknowledging that the battle was beyond human capability.

and spread it out before the LORD
Hezekiah's act of spreading the letter before the LORD is a powerful gesture of faith and submission. It symbolizes laying the problem directly at God's feet, trusting in His power and sovereignty. This act can be seen as a form of prayer, where Hezekiah presents his concerns openly to God. It reflects a deep trust in God's ability to handle the situation, reminiscent of other biblical figures who sought God's help in times of trouble. This action also prefigures the New Testament teaching of casting all anxieties on God, as seen in1 Peter 5:7.

Persons / Places / Events

1.Hezekiah
The King of Judah, known for his faithfulness to God and his efforts to restore proper worship in the temple. He is a central figure in this passage, demonstrating reliance on God in the face of adversity.

2.The Letter
A threatening message from the Assyrian king, Sennacherib, delivered by his messengers. It represents the external threat and intimidation faced by Judah.

3.Messengers
Individuals who delivered the letter from Sennacherib to Hezekiah. They are intermediaries in the communication between the Assyrian king and Hezekiah.

4.The House of the LORD
The temple in Jerusalem, where Hezekiah goes to present his concerns before God. It symbolizes a place of divine presence and refuge.

5.Sennacherib
The King of Assyria, who is threatening Judah with destruction. His actions set the stage for Hezekiah's response of faith.

Teaching Points

Faith in Action
Hezekiah's response to the threat is a model of faith in action. Instead of succumbing to fear, he turns to God, demonstrating trust and reliance on divine intervention.

Prayer as a First Response
Hezekiah's immediate action of going to the house of the LORD emphasizes the importance of prayer as a first response to challenges, not a last resort.

Casting Burdens on God
By spreading the letter before the LORD, Hezekiah physically and symbolically casts his burden on God, teaching us to bring our concerns directly to Him.

Seeking God's Presence
Hezekiah's choice to go to the temple highlights the importance of seeking God's presence in times of trouble, reminding us of the power of communal and personal worship spaces.

Trust in God's Sovereignty
Hezekiah's actions reflect a deep trust in God's sovereignty over nations and circumstances, encouraging believers to trust in God's ultimate control and plan.

Bible Study Questions and Answers

1.What is the meaning of 2 Kings 19:14?

2.How does Hezekiah's prayer in 2 Kings 19:14 demonstrate reliance on God?

3.What can we learn from Hezekiah's approach to handling threats and challenges?

4.How does Hezekiah's action connect to Philippians 4:6 about presenting requests to God?

5.In what ways can we apply Hezekiah's example of seeking God in crisis?

6.How does Hezekiah's response encourage us to trust God's sovereignty in difficult times?

7.How does 2 Kings 19:14 demonstrate the power of prayer in times of crisis?

8.What historical evidence supports the events described in 2 Kings 19:14?

9.How does Hezekiah's response in 2 Kings 19:14 reflect his faith in God?

10.What are the top 10 Lessons from 2 Kings 19?

11.Why does 2 Kings 19 seem to conflict with other records of Sennacherib’s campaigns, such as those detailed in extra-biblical sources?

12.What events define Hezekiah's reign as king?

13.2 Kings 18:5–6 – How can we verify Hezekiah’s unprecedented devotion when other kings are also praised elsewhere?

14.Who was Rabshakeh in the Bible?

What Does 2 Kings 19:14 Mean

So Hezekiah received the letter from the messengers

• The letter carried Sennacherib’s blasphemous boast that “the gods of the nations… were unable to rescue them from my hand” (2 Kings 19:12).

• Hezekiah took the threat seriously; he did not dismiss it or pretend it was insignificant (see2 Chronicles 32:17).

• By acknowledging the danger, Hezekiah showed the realism of biblical faith—evil is faced head-on, not ignored (Psalm 46:2-3).

read it

• The king personally examined every word. Faith is never blind; it engages mind and heart.

• Scripture commends leaders who attend to written matters (Deuteronomy 17:18-19). Hezekiah models that diligence here.

• Reading the threat prepared him to pray specifically, the same way Nehemiah later responded after “hearing” of Jerusalem’s ruin (Nehemiah 1:3-6).

and went up to the house of the LORD

• He headed immediately to God’s appointed place of worship, echoing his earlier instinct when he “tore his clothes” and sought the LORD (2 Kings 19:1).

• The temple represented God’s covenant presence (1 Kings 8:29). By going there, Hezekiah acted on truth: “The name of the LORD is a strong tower; the righteous run to it and are safe” (Proverbs 18:10).

• Turning to the house of the LORD rather than to Egypt or another ally fulfilled the prophetic call to rely on God alone (Isaiah 30:15-16).

and spread it out before the LORD

• He literally unrolled the parchment, laying Sennacherib’s words where God’s glory dwelt.

• This gesture pictured casting the whole burden on the LORD (Psalm 55:22;1 Peter 5:7).

• It also invited God’s verdict on the blasphemy, much as David once said, “Give ear to my words, O LORD” (Psalm 5:1).

• The parallel account underscores the action: “Hezekiah spread it out before the LORD” (Isaiah 37:14). Scripture treats the moment as a decisive act of faith, immediately followed by one of the greatest deliverances in Israel’s history (2 Kings 19:35-37).

summary

Hezekiah handled crisis by taking every step toward God: receiving the threat honestly, reading it carefully, entering God’s presence deliberately, and laying the whole matter before the LORD. The verse showcases faith that treats God as living and active, trusts His covenant promises, and expects Him to defend His own name.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(14)The letter.--The Hebrew word is plural, like the Latinlitterae. The first "it" is plural, the second singular.2Kings 19:10-13 may be regarded as embodying the substance of the letter, which the envoys first delivered orally, and then presented the letter to authenticate it. But perhaps the contents of the letter were not preserved in the Hebrew annals.

Spread it before the Lord.--Commentators have taken offence at this act, as if it betokened some heathenish conception of Jehovah. "Tres-na‹vement, pour que Dieu la l-t aussi" (Reuss). But one who could think of his God as having "made heaven and earth," and as theonly God, would not be likely to imagine Him ignorant of the contents of a letter until it had been laid before Him in His sanctuary. Hezekiall's act was a solemn and perfectly natural indication to his ministers and people that he had put the matter into the hands of Jehovah.

Pulpit Commentary

Verse 14. -And Hezekiah received the letter. It had not been previously stated that Sennacherib had written a letter. But the author forgets this, and so speaks of "the letter." Kings generally communicated by letters, and not merely by messages (see2 Kings 5:5;2 Kings 20:12;2 Chronicles 2:11;Nehemiah 1:9, etc.).Of the hand of the messengers, and read it. Probably Sennacherib had caused it to be written in Hebrew.And Hezekiah went up into the house of the Lord, and spread it before the Lord. Not as if God would not otherwise know the contents of the letter, but to emphasize his detestation of the letter, and to make it silently plead for him with God. Ewald rightly compares what Judas Maccabaeus did with the disfigured copies of the Law at Maspha (1 Macc. 3:48), but incorrectly calls it ('History of Israel,' vol. 4. p. 183, note 1, Eng. trans.) "a laying down of the objectin the sanctuary." Maspha was "over against" the temple, at the distance of a mile or more.

Parallel Commentaries ...

Hebrew

So Hezekiah
חִזְקִיָּ֧הוּ(ḥiz·qî·yā·hū)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2396:Hezekiah -- 'Yah has strengthened', a king of Judah, also several other Israelites

received
וַיִּקַּ֨ח(way·yiq·qaḥ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3947:To take

the letter
הַסְּפָרִ֛ים(has·sə·p̄ā·rîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 5612:A missive, document, writing, book

from
מִיַּ֥ד(mî·yaḏ)
Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 3027:A hand

the messengers,
הַמַּלְאָכִ֖ים(ham·mal·’ā·ḵîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 4397:A messenger, of God, an angel

read it,
וַיִּקְרָאֵ֑ם(way·yiq·rā·’êm)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine plural
Strong's 7121:To call, proclaim, read

and went up to
וַיַּ֙עַל֙(way·ya·‘al)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5927:To ascend, in, actively

the house
בֵּ֣ית(bêṯ)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1004:A house

of the LORD
יְהוָ֔ה(Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3069:YHWH

and spread it out
וַיִּפְרְשֵׂ֥הוּ(way·yip̄·rə·śê·hū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6566:To break apart, disperse

before
לִפְנֵ֥י(lip̄·nê)
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strong's 6440:The face

the LORD.
יְהוָֽה׃(Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3069:YHWH

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OT History: 2 Kings 19:14 Hezekiah received the letter from the hand (2Ki iiKi ii ki 2 kg 2kg)