What harmony is there between Christ and Belial?This phrase contrasts the absolute purity and righteousness of Christ with the utter wickedness represented by Belial. In biblical literature, Belial is often used as a personification of evil or worthlessness, sometimes equated with Satan. The rhetorical question emphasizes the incompatibility between the holy nature of Christ and the corrupt nature of evil. This reflects the broader biblical theme of separation between light and darkness, as seen in passages like 1
John 1:5-7, which speaks of God as light and in Him there is no darkness. The use of "harmony" suggests a musical metaphor, implying that just as discordant notes cannot produce a harmonious melody, so too can Christ and Belial not coexist in agreement.
Or what does a believer have in common with an unbeliever?
This phrase underscores the fundamental differences in values, beliefs, and purposes between those who follow Christ and those who do not. The term "believer" refers to someone who has faith in Jesus Christ and lives according to His teachings, while "unbeliever" denotes someone who rejects or is indifferent to the Christian faith. This distinction is rooted in the biblical call for believers to live a life set apart, as seen in1 Peter 2:9, which describes Christians as a chosen people and a royal priesthood. The question challenges believers to consider the implications of forming close partnerships or alliances with those who do not share their faith, echoing the Old Testament warnings against intermarriage with pagan nations (Deuteronomy 7:3-4) and the New Testament exhortation to not be unequally yoked with unbelievers (2 Corinthians 6:14). This separation is not about isolation but about maintaining spiritual integrity and witness.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
Paul the ApostleThe author of 2 Corinthians, addressing the church in Corinth with guidance and correction.
2.
ChristRefers to Jesus Christ, the central figure of Christianity, representing righteousness and divine truth.
3.
BelialA term used to personify wickedness or worthlessness, often associated with Satan or evil forces.
4.
BelieversFollowers of Jesus Christ who have accepted Him as their Lord and Savior.
5.
UnbelieversThose who have not accepted Jesus Christ and live outside the Christian faith.
Teaching Points
Incompatibility of Righteousness and WickednessJust as Christ and Belial are fundamentally opposed, so too are the lives and values of believers and unbelievers. This calls for discernment in relationships and partnerships.
Call to HolinessBelievers are called to live lives set apart for God, avoiding alliances that compromise their faith and witness.
Spiritual DiscernmentChristians must exercise wisdom in their interactions, ensuring that their associations do not lead them away from their commitment to Christ.
Witness through DistinctionBy living distinctively from the world, believers can effectively witness to the transformative power of the Gospel.
Guarding the HeartProtecting one's heart from influences that contradict Christian values is crucial for spiritual growth and integrity.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of 2 Corinthians 6:15?
2.How does 2 Corinthians 6:15 define the relationship between Christ and Belial?
3.What practical steps ensure no partnership with unbelievers, as advised in 2 Corinthians 6:15?
4.How can 2 Corinthians 6:15 guide our choices in friendships and partnerships?
5.What other scriptures reinforce the message of separation in 2 Corinthians 6:15?
6.How does understanding 2 Corinthians 6:15 impact your daily walk with Christ?
7.What does "What harmony is there between Christ and Belial?" mean in 2 Corinthians 6:15?
8.How does 2 Corinthians 6:15 define the relationship between believers and non-believers?
9.Why is Belial mentioned in 2 Corinthians 6:15, and who or what is it?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from 2 Corinthians 6?
11.What defines an infidel in religious contexts?
12.What does "unequally yoked" mean in the Bible?
13.What is the identity of Belial?
14.What does Easter celebrate?What Does 2 Corinthians 6:15 Mean
What harmony is there between Christ and Belial?Paul’s first question insists that there is absolutely no shared ground between the Lord Jesus and the being who embodies rebellion. He frames Christ as the Light and Belial (another name for Satan) as utter darkness. The contrast is total, leaving no middle space.
• Jesus says, “I am the light of the world. Whoever follows Me will never walk in the darkness, but will have the light of life.” (John 8:12)
• Scripture explains that “The Light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it.” (John 1:5)
• Belial’s realm is exposed by “Have no fellowship with the fruitless deeds of darkness, but rather expose them.” (Ephesians 5:11)
• Christ’s mission is explicit: “The reason the Son of God appeared was to destroy the works of the devil.” (1 John 3:8)
• God has already “rescued us from the dominion of darkness and brought us into the kingdom of His beloved Son.” (Colossians 1:13)
Because Light and darkness cannot blend, believers are commanded to guard against any partnership—doctrinal, moral, or relational—that would splice the purity of Christ with the corruption of Belial.
Or what does a believer have in common with an unbeliever?Paul’s second question brings the argument home to everyday relationships. Once a person is made new in Christ, the fundamental core changes. Shared hobbies or personalities may remain, but the deepest loyalties and values diverge sharply.
• Nature: “Therefore if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away. Behold, the new has come!” (2 Corinthians 5:17)
• Understanding: “The natural man does not accept the things that come from the Spirit of God… they are spiritually discerned.” (1 Corinthians 2:14)
• Identity: “But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for God’s own possession.” (1 Peter 2:9)
• Affection: “Do not love the world or anything in the world.” (1 John 2:15)
• Direction: “Can two walk together without agreeing where to go?” (Amos 3:3)
• Destiny: “Our citizenship is in heaven, and we eagerly await a Savior from there.” (Philippians 3:20)
Because these foundational realities are not shared with the unbeliever, intimate bonds—especially those that shape worldview, worship, or moral choices—place the believer in a tug-of-war between incompatible masters.
summaryPaul’s twin questions slam the door on any notion that Christ can be blended with Satan’s agenda or that a believer’s deepest life can mesh with an unbeliever’s. The passage calls every follower of Jesus to stand in the clear light of their Savior, refuse spiritual compromise, and order every relationship and partnership under the unshared lordship of Christ.
(15)
What concord hath Christ with Belial?--The passage is remarkable as being the only occurrence of the name in the New Testament, all the more so because it does not appear in the Greek version of the Old. The Hebrew word signifies "vileness, worthlessness;" and the "sons of Belial" (as in
Deuteronomy 13:13;
1Samuel 2:12;
1Samuel 25:17) were therefore the worthless and the vile. The English version, following the Vulgate, translates the phrase as though Belial were a proper name, and this has led to the current belief, as shown in Milton's poems, that it was the name of a demon or fallen angel, the representative of impurity--
"Belial came last, than whom a spirit more lewd,
Fell not from heaven, or more gross to love
Vice for itself."--Paradise Lost, i. 490.
"Belial, the dissolutest spirit that fell,
The sensualest, and, after Asmodai, . . .
Verse 15. -
Concord; literally,
harmony or
accord. The word does not occur elsewhere in the New Testament or in the LXX. The adjective
sumphonos occurs in
1 Corinthians 7:5.
Christ with Belial (see
1 Corinthians 10:21),
Belial. Here used in the form
Beliar, as a proper name, because no Greek word ends in the letter
τ. In the Old Testament it does not stand for a person, but means "wickedness" or "worthlessness." Thus in
Proverbs 6:12 "a naughty person" is
adam belial. "A son of Belial" means "a child of wickedness" by a common Hebraism (
Deuteronomy 13:13;
Judges 19:22). And hence, since Belial only became a proper name in later days -
"To him no temples rose,
No altars smoked." Perhaps, as has been conjectured, this clause, which contains two such unusual words, may be a quotation. It is, however, no ground of objection that Belial does not occur elsewhere in St. Paul, for until the pastoral Epistles he only usesdiabolos twice (Ephesians 4:27;Ephesians 6:11).What part, etc.? This is not, like the other clauses, an illustration, but the statement of the fact itself which "has come in amidst the lively, sweeping flow of the discourse."With an infidel;i.e. with an unconverted Gentile.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Greek
Whatτίς(tis)Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 5101:Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what.harmonyσυμφώνησις(symphōnēsis)Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 4857:Harmony, agreement, concord. From sumphoneo; accordance.[is there between] ChristΧριστοῦ(Christou)Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 5547:Anointed One; the Messiah, the Christ. From chrio; Anointed One, i.e. The Messiah, an epithet of Jesus.andπρὸς(pros)Preposition
Strong's 4314:To, towards, with. A strengthened form of pro; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. Toward.Belial?Βελιάρ(Beliar)Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 955:Belial, a demon, and in fact a name for Satan. Of Hebrew origin; worthlessness; Belial, as an epithet of Satan.Orἢ(ē)Conjunction
Strong's 2228:Or, than. A primary particle of distinction between two connected terms; disjunctive, or; comparative, than.whatτίς(tis)Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 5101:Who, which, what, why. Probably emphatic of tis; an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what.{does} a believerπιστῷ(pistō)Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's 4103:Trustworthy, faithful, believing. From peitho; objectively, trustworthy; subjectively, trustful.have in commonμερὶς(meris)Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3310:Feminine of meros; a portion, i.e. Province, share or participation.withμετὰ(meta)Preposition
Strong's 3326:(a) gen: with, in company with, (b) acc: (1) behind, beyond, after, of place, (2) after, of time, with nouns, neut. of adjectives.an unbeliever?ἀπίστου(apistou)Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 571:(passively) untrustworthy (person), or incredible (thing).
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NT Letters: 2 Corinthians 6:15 What agreement has Christ with Belial? (2 Cor. 2C iiC 2Cor ii cor iicor)