For those who have served well as deaconsThe role of a deacon in the early church was one of service and support, primarily focused on meeting the practical needs of the congregation. This phrase emphasizes the importance of fulfilling this role with diligence and integrity. The Greek word for deacon, "diakonos," means servant or minister, highlighting the servant leadership model exemplified by Jesus Christ (
Mark 10:45). The early church in
Acts 6:1-6 provides a context where deacons were appointed to ensure fair distribution of resources, allowing the apostles to focus on prayer and ministry of the word.
acquire for themselves a high standing
Serving well as a deacon leads to a respected position within the church community. This "high standing" is not about worldly status but about spiritual influence and moral authority. It reflects the biblical principle that humility and faithful service lead to exaltation by God (James 4:10). The respect gained is both from God and the church body, as seen in the commendation of faithful servants inMatthew 25:21.
and great confidence
This confidence is a deep assurance and boldness in one's faith and service. It is the result of a clear conscience and a life lived in accordance with God's will.Hebrews 10:35-36 speaks to the importance of maintaining confidence in the faith, which leads to receiving God's promises. This confidence is not self-derived but is rooted in the assurance of God's approval and the empowerment of the Holy Spirit.
in the faith that is in Christ Jesus
The faith mentioned here is specifically centered on Jesus Christ, the foundation of Christian belief. This phrase underscores the centrality of Christ in the life and service of a deacon. It is a reminder that all Christian service is ultimately about pointing others to Christ and building His kingdom. The faith in Christ is both the source and the goal of a deacon's service, as seen in passages likeColossians 3:17, which calls believers to do everything in the name of the Lord Jesus.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
PaulThe apostle who authored the letter to Timothy, providing guidance on church leadership and conduct.
2.
TimothyA young pastor and protégé of Paul, stationed in Ephesus, tasked with organizing the church and ensuring sound doctrine.
3.
DeaconsChurch leaders responsible for serving the congregation, distinct from elders, with a focus on practical service and administration.
4.
EphesusThe city where Timothy was ministering, known for its diverse population and challenges in maintaining Christian doctrine.
5.
Christ JesusCentral figure of the Christian faith, in whom believers find their confidence and standing.
Teaching Points
The Value of ServiceServing well as a deacon is highly esteemed in the church and before God. It is a role that requires dedication and integrity.
Spiritual Growth through ServiceEngaging in service builds spiritual maturity and confidence in one's faith. It is a practical way to live out the teachings of Christ.
Leadership and HumilityTrue leadership in the church is marked by humility and a willingness to serve others, following the example of Christ.
Confidence in ChristThe confidence gained through faithful service is rooted in a deeper relationship with Christ, not in personal achievements.
Encouragement for Aspiring LeadersThose aspiring to leadership roles should focus on serving well in their current capacities, trusting that God will honor their faithfulness.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of 1 Timothy 3:13?
2.How does 1 Timothy 3:13 encourage serving well in church leadership roles?
3.What "great confidence" is promised to deacons who serve faithfully?
4.How can 1 Timothy 3:13 inspire you to pursue spiritual growth?
5.How does this verse connect to Jesus' teachings on servanthood?
6.In what ways can you support church leaders to serve with "great confidence"?
7.What does 1 Timothy 3:13 reveal about the role of deacons in the early church?
8.How does 1 Timothy 3:13 define the concept of "good standing" for church leaders?
9.What is the significance of "great confidence in the faith" in 1 Timothy 3:13?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from 1 Timothy 3?
11.What are the qualifications for elders and deacons?
12.What does being Christ's ambassador entail?
13.What is the meaning of a spirit of fear?
14.How can we live faithfully according to Christ's teachings?What Does 1 Timothy 3:13 Mean
For those who have served well as deacons• Paul begins with “For those who have served well as deacons,” highlighting faithful, consistent ministry (seeActs 6:3–4, where those first set apart were to be “full of the Spirit and wisdom”).
• The word “served” reminds us that the deacon’s role is practical, people-oriented service—mirroring Jesus, who “did not come to be served, but to serve” (Mark 10:45).
• “Well” points to excellence in character and diligence, echoing earlier qualifications such as being “worthy of respect, sincere, and holding to the mystery of the faith with a clear conscience” (1 Timothy 3:8–9).
Acquire for themselves a high standing• Faithful deacons “acquire for themselves a high standing,” meaning a place of honor in the church family—earned, not demanded.
• This “standing” is spiritual influence rather than worldly status (compareLuke 14:11;James 4:10).
• It also positions them for further service; Stephen and Philip moved from serving tables to bold public ministry (Acts 6:8; 8:5–6).
And great confidence in the faith• Consistent, humble service builds “great confidence”—a holy boldness before God and people (Hebrews 10:19–22).
• Assurance grows as obedience is tested and proven (1 John 3:21–22).
• Such confidence empowers testimony, leadership, and prayer (Proverbs 28:1;2 Timothy 1:7–8).
That is in Christ Jesus• The confidence is “in the faith that is in Christ Jesus,” keeping the focus on Him rather than personal achievement.
• All honor, boldness, and usefulness flow from union with Christ (Ephesians 3:12;Colossians 2:6–7).
• Even seasoned servants remain dependent: “Not that we are competent in ourselves… but our competence comes from God” (2 Corinthians 3:5).
SummaryFaithful deacons who pour themselves out in Christlike service gain two priceless gifts: a respected platform for further ministry and a deep, settled boldness in Christ. Their example shows that humble obedience today positions believers for greater usefulness and stronger confidence tomorrow—always rooted in the living faith found only in Jesus.
(13)
For they that have used the office of a deacon well.--Better rendered,
for they that have served well as deacons. It was with good reason that the Apostle laid great stress on the many and varied qualifications necessary for one undertaking the duties of a deacon of the Church--for very great indeed was the reward reserved for the true, loyal deacon when his work was over and done (and if for the man who had performed well his work in the lower office,
a fortiori for the one who should faithfully fulfil the yet higher duties of an elder or overseer in the Church).
Purchase to themselves a good degree.--Some scholars have suggested as a better rendering, "are acquiring (orgaining) to themselves a good standing. The old translation perhaps is best. Alford writes strikingly on the change of tense: "They thathave usedare acquiring or purchasing." The Apostle having begun by placing himself at the great day of retribution, now shifts the scene and deals with their present conduct. "Those who shall then be found to have served well, &c. . . . are now, &c."
The "good degree" they are now purchasing by earnest, patient work may refer to advancement to the higher ministries of the Church, but, more probably, has reference to their future position in the blessed life to come. This is one of the passages not unfrequent in St. Paul's Epistles, where degrees of glory among the redeemed are clearly spoken of. The plain words of St. Paul and his Master teach the people of God that although the great act of redemption alone belongs to Christ, that through His merits only men obtain salvation, still His own, will in a great measure determine, by their works and days on earth, the position they will occupy in His kingdom.
And great boldness.--The true and faithful deacons not only will in the life to come win the great reward, buthere the result of their loyal, earnest service would be, that beforemen they would do their work with serene, fearless confidence, and would at the same time be encouraged to approach thatheavenly Father at all times with the loving trustfulness of children.
In the faith which is in Christ Jesus.--Faith was the foundation of the "great boldness," andthe faith rested on Jesus Christ.
Verse 13. -
Served well as deacons for
used the office of a deacon well, A.V.;
gain to themselves a good standing for
purchase to themselves a good degree, A.V.
Served... as deacons (
διακονήσαντες); as in ver. 10. In this technical sense only found in these two passages; which well agrees with the late date of this Epistle, when the technical sense of
διάκονος was established.
Gain to themselves a good standing. The sense of the passage depends a good deal upon the exact meaning of
βαθμός. In
1 Samuel 5:4, 5, in the LXX.,
βαθμός is the rendering of
מִפְתָּן (rendered
αἴθριον in
Ezekiel 9:3;
Ezekiel 10:4), a somewhat unusual word for a "threshold." In
2 Kings 20:9, 10, 11, it is the rendering of
מַעֲלָה, "a degree on the sun-dial." This latter seems to suit better the verb
περιποιοῦνται, they gain or acquire, which suggests the idea of
advancement. It does not follow that St. Paul had in his mind their advancement from the "
inferior office" to "
the higher ministries in the Church" (Ordination Service); he may merely have meant to say that the discharge of the duties of a deacon in an efficient and exemplary manner raised a man to high estimation in the Church, and so gave him confidence in confessing the faith of Jesus Christ both by word and deed.
Gain to themselves (
περιποιοῦνται); acquire by purchase or otherwise. Frequent in the LXX.; but only elsewhere in the New Testament in
Acts 20:28.
Boldness (
παρρησίαν); very common in the New Testament (comp.
Acts 4:13, 29, 31;
Ephesians 6:19;
Philippians 1:20, etc.), where it is especially applied to boldness in preaching the gospel of Christ. This seems to imply that St. Paul contemplated
preaching as a part of the deacon's work. We know that Philip the deacon and Stephen the deacon were both preachers.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Greek
Forγὰρ(gar)Conjunction
Strong's 1063:For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason.those whoοἱ(hoi)Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3588:The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.have servedδιακονήσαντες(diakonēsantes)Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 1247:From diakonos; to be an attendant, i.e. Wait upon (figuratively) teacher; technically, to act as a Christian deacon.well [as deacons]καλῶς(kalōs)Adverb
Strong's 2573:Well, nobly, honorably, rightly. Adverb from kalos; well.acquireπεριποιοῦνται(peripoiountai)Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 4046:To acquire, earn, purchase, make my own, preserve alive.for themselvesἑαυτοῖς(heautois)Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 1438:Himself, herself, itself.a highκαλὸν(kalon)Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2570:Properly, beautiful, but chiefly good, i.e. Valuable or virtuous.standingβαθμὸν(bathmon)Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 898:A step (of a stairway); hence: a stage in a career, a position. From the same as bathos; a step, i.e. grade.andκαὶ(kai)Conjunction
Strong's 2532:And, even, also, namely.greatπολλὴν(pollēn)Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 4183:Much, many; often.confidenceπαρρησίαν(parrēsian)Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3954:From pas and a derivative of rheo; all out-spokenness, i.e. Frankness, bluntness, publicity; by implication, assurance.inἐν(en)Preposition
Strong's 1722:In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; 'in, ' at, on, by, etc.[the] faithπίστει(pistei)Noun - Dative Feminine Singular
Strong's 4102:Faith, belief, trust, confidence; fidelity, faithfulness.that [is]τῇ(tē)Article - Dative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3588:The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.inἐν(en)Preposition
Strong's 1722:In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; 'in, ' at, on, by, etc.ChristΧριστῷ(Christō)Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's 5547:Anointed One; the Messiah, the Christ. From chrio; Anointed One, i.e. The Messiah, an epithet of Jesus.Jesus.Ἰησοῦ(Iēsou)Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's 2424:Of Hebrew origin; Jesus, the name of our Lord and two other Israelites.
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NT Letters: 1 Timothy 3:13 For those who have served well gain (1 Tim. 1Ti iTi 1tim i Tm)