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◄ 1 Samuel 15:30►
New International Version
Saul replied, “I have sinned. But please honor me before the elders of my people and before Israel; come back with me, so that I may worship the LORD your God.”

New Living Translation
Then Saul pleaded again, “I know I have sinned. But please, at least honor me before the elders of my people and before Israel by coming back with me so that I may worship the LORD your God.”

English Standard Version
Then he said, “I have sinned; yet honor me now before the elders of my people and before Israel, and return with me, that I may bow before the LORD your God.”

Berean Standard Bible
“I have sinned,” Saul replied. “Please honor me now before the elders of my people and before Israel. Come back with me, so that I may worship the LORD your God.”

King James Bible
Then he said, I have sinned:yet honour me now, I pray thee, before the elders of my people, and before Israel, and turn again with me, that I may worship the LORD thy God.

New King James Version
Then he said, “I have sinned;yet honor me now, please, before the elders of my people and before Israel, and return with me, that I may worship the LORD your God.”

New American Standard Bible
ThenSaul said, “I have sinned;but please honor me now before the elders of my people and beforeall Israel, and go back with me, so that I may worship the LORD your God.”

NASB 1995
Then he said, “I have sinned; but please honor me now before the elders of my people and before Israel, and go back with me, that I may worship the LORD your God.”

NASB 1977
Then he said, “I have sinned;but please honor me now before the elders of my people and before Israel, and go back with me, that I may worship the LORD your God.”

Legacy Standard Bible
Then he said, “I have sinned;but please honor me now before the elders of my people and before Israel, and return with me, that I may worship Yahweh your God.”

Amplified Bible
Saul said, “I have sinned; but please honor me now before the elders of my people and before Israel, and go back with me, so that I may worship the LORD your God.”

Christian Standard Bible
Saul said, “I have sinned. Please honor me now before the elders of my people and before Israel. Come back with me so I can bow in worship to the LORD your God.”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Saul said, “I have sinned. Please honor me now before the elders of my people and before Israel. Come back with me so I can bow in worship to the LORD your God.”

American Standard Version
Then he said, I have sinned: yet honor me now, I pray thee, before the elders of my people, and before Israel, and turn again with me, that I may worship Jehovah thy God.

Contemporary English Version
Saul said, "I did sin, but please honor me in front of the leaders of the army and the people of Israel. Come back with me, so I can worship the LORD your God."

English Revised Version
Then he said, I have sinned: yet honour me now, I pray thee, before the elders of my people, and before Israel, and turn again with me, that I may worship the LORD thy God.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Saul replied, "I have sinned! Now please honor me in front of the leaders of my people and in front of Israel. Come back with me, and let me worship the LORD your God."

Good News Translation
"I have sinned," Saul replied. "But at least show me respect in front of the leaders of my people and all of Israel. Go back with me so that I can worship the LORD your God."

International Standard Version
"I've sinned," Saul said. "But please honor me now before the elders of my people and before Israel, and return with me so I may worship the LORD your God."

NET Bible
Saul again replied, "I have sinned. But please honor me before the elders of my people and before Israel. Go back with me so I may worship the LORD your God."

New Heart English Bible
Then he said, "I have sinned: yet please honor me now before the elders of my people, and before Israel, and come back with me, that I may worship the LORD your God."

Webster's Bible Translation
Then he said, I have sinned: yet honor me now, I pray thee, before the elders of my people, and before Israel, and turn again with me, that I may worship the LORD thy God.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
“I have sinned,” Saul replied. “Please honor me now before the elders of my people and before Israel. Come back with me, so that I may worship the LORD your God.”

World English Bible
Then he said, “I have sinned; yet please honor me now before the elders of my people and before Israel, and come back with me, that I may worship Yahweh your God.”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And he says, “I have sinned; now please honor me before [the] elderly of my people and before Israel, and return with me; and I have bowed myself to your God YHWH.”

Young's Literal Translation
And he saith, 'I have sinned; now, honour me, I pray thee, before the elders of my people, and before Israel, and turn back with me; and I have bowed myself to Jehovah thy God.'

Smith's Literal Translation
And he will say, I sinned this time; honor me now before the old men of my people, and before Israel, and turn back with me, and I worshipped to Jehovah thy God.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Then he said: I have sinned: yet honour me now before the ancients of my people, and before Israel, and return with me, that I may adore the Lord thy God.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Then he said: “I have sinned. But now, honor me before the elders of my people, and before Israel, and return with me, so that I may adore the Lord your God.”

New American Bible
But Saul answered: “I have sinned, yet honor me now before the elders of my people and before Israel. Return with me that I may worship the LORD your God.”

New Revised Standard Version
Then Saul said, “I have sinned; yet honor me now before the elders of my people and before Israel, and return with me, so that I may worship the LORD your God.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Then Saul said, I have sinned; yet honor me now before the elders of my people and before Israel, and return again with me, that I may worship the LORD your God.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Shaul said: “I have sinned! Now honor me before the Elders of my people and before Israel and return with me. I shall worship LORD JEHOVAH your God!”
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Then he said: 'I have sinned; yet honour me now, I pray thee, before the elders of my people, and before Israel, and return with me, that I may worship the LORD thy God.'

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Saul said, I have sinned; yet honour me, I pray thee, before the elders of Israel, and before my people; and turn back with me, and I will worship the Lord thy God.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Saul's Confession
…29Moreover, the Glory of Israel does not lie or change His mind, for He is not a man, that He should change His mind.”30“I have sinned,”Saul replied.“Pleasehonor menowbeforethe eldersof my peopleand beforeIsrael.Come backwith me,so that I may worshipthe LORDyour God.”31So Samuel went back with Saul, and Saul worshiped the LORD.…

Cross References
1 Samuel 13:13-14
“You have acted foolishly,” Samuel declared. “You have not kept the command that the LORD your God gave you; if you had, the LORD would have established your kingdom over Israel for all time. / But now your kingdom will not endure; the LORD has sought a man after His own heart and appointed him ruler over His people, because you have not kept the command of the LORD.”

1 Samuel 28:17-18
He has done exactly what He spoke through me: The LORD has torn the kingdom out of your hand and given it to your neighbor David. / Because you did not obey the LORD or carry out His burning anger against Amalek, the LORD has done this to you today.

2 Samuel 12:13
Then David said to Nathan, “I have sinned against the LORD.” “The LORD has taken away your sin,” Nathan replied. “You will not die.

1 Kings 18:18
“I have not troubled Israel,” Elijah replied, “but you and your father’s house have, for you have forsaken the commandments of the LORD and have followed the Baals.

1 Chronicles 10:13-14
So Saul died for his unfaithfulness to the LORD, because he did not keep the word of the LORD and even consulted a medium for guidance, / and he failed to inquire of the LORD. So the LORD put him to death and turned the kingdom over to David son of Jesse.

Psalm 51:11
Cast me not away from Your presence; take not Your Holy Spirit from me.

Isaiah 29:13
Therefore the Lord said: “These people draw near to Me with their mouths and honor Me with their lips, but their hearts are far from Me. Their worship of Me is but rules taught by men.

Isaiah 66:2
Has not My hand made all these things? And so they came into being,” declares the LORD. “This is the one I will esteem: he who is humble and contrite in spirit, who trembles at My word.

Jeremiah 7:4-7
Do not trust in deceptive words, saying: ‘This is the temple of the LORD, the temple of the LORD, the temple of the LORD.’ / For if you really correct your ways and deeds, if you act justly toward one another, / if you no longer oppress the foreigner and the fatherless and the widow, and if you no longer shed innocent blood in this place or follow other gods to your own harm, ...

Hosea 6:6
For I desire mercy, not sacrifice, and the knowledge of God rather than burnt offerings.

Matthew 6:1-2
“Be careful not to perform your righteous acts before men to be seen by them. If you do, you will have no reward from your Father in heaven. / So when you give to the needy, do not sound a trumpet before you, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and on the streets, to be honored by men. Truly I tell you, they already have their full reward.

Matthew 15:8-9
‘These people honor Me with their lips, but their hearts are far from Me. / They worship Me in vain; they teach as doctrine the precepts of men.’”

Matthew 23:5-7
All their deeds are done for men to see. They broaden their phylacteries and lengthen their tassels. / They love the places of honor at banquets, the chief seats in the synagogues, / the greetings in the marketplaces, and the title of ‘Rabbi’ by which they are addressed.

Mark 7:6-7
Jesus answered them, “Isaiah prophesied correctly about you hypocrites, as it is written: ‘These people honor Me with their lips, but their hearts are far from Me. / They worship Me in vain; they teach as doctrine the precepts of men.’

Luke 16:15
So He said to them, “You are the ones who justify yourselves before men, but God knows your hearts. For what is prized among men is detestable before God.


Treasury of Scripture

Then he said, I have sinned: yet honor me now, I pray you, before the elders of my people, and before Israel, and turn again with me, that I may worship the LORD your God.

honour me now

Habakkuk 2:4
Behold, his soulwhich is lifted up is not upright in him: but the just shall live by his faith.

John 5:44
How can ye believe, which receive honour one of another, and seek not the honour thatcometh from God only?

John 12:43
For they loved the praise of men more than the praise of God.

that I may worship

Isaiah 29:13
Wherefore the Lord said, Forasmuch as this people draw nearme with their mouth, and with their lips do honour me, but have removed their heart far from me, and their fear toward me is taught by the precept of men:

Luke 18:9-14
And he spake this parable unto certain which trusted in themselves that they were righteous, and despised others: …

2 Timothy 3:5
Having a form of godliness, but denying the power thereof: from such turn away.

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1 Samuel 15
1.Samuel sends Saul to destroy Amalek
6.Saul favors the Kenites
7.He spares Agag and the best of the spoil
10.Samuel denounces unto Saul God's rejection of him for his disobedience
24.Saul's humiliation
32.Samuel kills Agag
34.Samuel and Saul part














“I have sinned,” Saul replied.
Saul's admission of sin comes after his disobedience to God's command to completely destroy the Amalekites and their possessions. This acknowledgment is significant as it reflects a moment of self-awareness, yet it lacks genuine repentance. Saul's confession is more about the consequences of his actions rather than a heartfelt turning back to God. This contrasts with David's later genuine repentance inPsalm 51. Saul's admission is similar to Pharaoh's inExodus 9:27, where the acknowledgment of sin is more about alleviating immediate consequences than true repentance.

“Please honor me now before the elders of my people and before Israel.”
Saul's request for honor reveals his concern with public perception and status. In ancient Israelite culture, honor and shame were pivotal social values. Saul's focus on maintaining his honor before the elders and the people indicates a prioritization of human approval over divine approval. This reflects a broader biblical theme where leaders are often tempted to seek the favor of men rather than God, as seen inJohn 12:43, where the Pharisees loved human praise more than praise from God.

“Come back with me, so that I may worship the LORD your God.”
Saul's invitation to Samuel to return with him is an attempt to restore his standing and legitimacy as king. The phrase "the LORD your God" suggests a distancing from a personal relationship with God, contrasting with David's intimate relationship with God, as seen in the Psalms. Saul's focus on external worship rather than internal transformation highlights a recurring biblical theme where God desires obedience and a contrite heart over ritualistic worship, as emphasized in1 Samuel 15:22. Saul's request for Samuel's presence underscores the prophet's role as a mediator between God and the king, a role that foreshadows Christ as the ultimate mediator between God and humanity.

Persons / Places / Events
1.Saul
The first king of Israel, anointed by the prophet Samuel. In this chapter, Saul disobeys God's command to completely destroy the Amalekites and their possessions.

2.Samuel
A prophet and judge of Israel who anointed Saul as king. He delivers God's message of judgment to Saul for his disobedience.

3.The Elders of Israel
Leaders and representatives of the tribes of Israel, whose respect and honor Saul seeks to maintain despite his disobedience.

4.The Amalekites
A people whom God commanded Saul to utterly destroy as a judgment for their past actions against Israel.

5.Worship of the LORD
Saul's request to worship indicates a desire to maintain religious appearances despite his disobedience.
Teaching Points
The Danger of Superficial Repentance
Saul's plea for honor reveals a focus on outward appearances rather than true repentance. True repentance involves a change of heart and turning back to God, not just maintaining one's image.

The Consequences of Disobedience
Saul's disobedience leads to his rejection as king. This teaches us that partial obedience is still disobedience in God's eyes.

The Importance of Godly Leadership
Saul's concern for his reputation over obedience to God highlights the need for leaders to prioritize God's commands over human approval.

Worship with Integrity
Saul's desire to worship while being disobedient serves as a warning that worship must be genuine and from the heart, not just a ritualistic act.

Seeking God's Approval Over Man's
Saul's request for honor from the elders shows a misplaced priority. Believers are called to seek God's approval above all else.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of 1 Samuel 15:30?

2.How does Saul's plea for honor reflect his heart's priorities in 1 Samuel 15:30?

3.What can we learn about true repentance from Saul's actions in 1 Samuel 15?

4.How does Saul's request compare to David's humility in Psalm 51?

5.How should we prioritize God's honor over personal reputation in our lives?

6.What steps can we take to ensure our repentance is genuine and God-focused?

7.Why did Saul prioritize public honor over obedience to God in 1 Samuel 15:30?

8.How does Saul's request for honor reflect human nature in 1 Samuel 15:30?

9.What does 1 Samuel 15:30 reveal about Saul's understanding of repentance?

10.What are the top 10 Lessons from 1 Samuel 15?

11.If Saul reportedly destroyed the Amalekites earlier (1 Samuel 15), why do they reappear here in 1 Samuel 30?

12.Does God change his mind? I Samuel 15:10-11, 15:35, and Genesis 6:6-7 suggest yes, while I Samuel 15:29 suggests no. How do these contradictions reconcile?

13.If David's raids led to widespread destruction (1 Samuel 27:8-9), why is there no explicit condemnation of his actions?

14.Could 1 Samuel 8 reflect later editorial influences rather than an authentic historical event?
What Does 1 Samuel 15:30 Mean
“I have sinned”

• Saul’s words echo his earlier admission in1 Samuel 15:24, yet the repetition shows little heart change.

• True repentance turns from sin and to God (Psalm 51:4;Acts 3:19), while Saul’s confession is verbal only, much like Pharaoh’s hollow “I have sinned” inExodus 9:27.

• Compare David’s genuine sorrow in2 Samuel 12:13—“I have sinned against the LORD.”—and John’s assurance that “If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us” (1 John 1:9). Saul utters the right words but without the obedience that proves repentance (Proverbs 28:13).

“Please honor me now before the elders of my people and before Israel”

• Saul seeks public approval more than divine approval, revealing a heart still ruled by pride.

• Jesus warned, “How can you believe if you accept glory from one another and do not seek the glory that comes from the only God?” (John 5:44).

• The contrast with Samuel is stark: Samuel grieves privately over Saul (1 Samuel 15:35), while Saul craves public image management.

• Like King Herod who “feared the people” (Matthew 14:5), Saul places political optics above obedience.

“Come back with me”

• Saul wants Samuel’s visible endorsement to salvage his reputation.

• Earlier, Samuel turned to leave, signaling divine rejection (1 Samuel 15:26). Saul’s plea is less about reconciliation with God and more about securing Samuel’s presence as a symbol of legitimacy.

• Gideon, by contrast, sought only the Lord’s presence (Judges 6:12–16); Saul seeks a prophet’s presence for optics.

• This reveals the difference between hungering for God Himself (Psalm 42:1) and hungering for status among men.

“so that I may worship the LORD your God”

• Saul calls Him “the LORD your God,” distancing himself from a personal covenant relationship.

• Ruth’s confession—“Your God will be my God” (Ruth 1:16)—shows true faith; Saul’s wording betrays alienation.

• Worship without obedience is empty. God had said, “To obey is better than sacrifice” (1 Samuel 15:22).

• Similar warnings appear inIsaiah 1:11–17 andAmos 5:21–24, where outward rituals devoid of heart allegiance are rejected by the Lord.

summary

Saul’s four statements reveal a surface-level confession driven by fear of public shame, not by love for God. His concern for honor before people, his request for Samuel’s political cover, and his distant reference to “the LORD your God” expose a heart still in rebellion. True repentance confesses sin, seeks God’s glory above human approval, pursues God’s presence for its own sake, and owns a personal relationship with Him—everything Saul’s words lacked.

(30)Yet honour me now, I pray thee, before the elders.--It was a strange penitence, after all, this sorrow of Saul for his great sin. He was, no doubt, terribly in earnest and in great fear; but his earnestness was based upon a desire to maintain his power and royal state, and his fear sprang from a well-grounded apprehension that if he lost the countenance of Samuel the seer, the revered and honoured servant of the Lord, he would probably forfeit his crown. "If Saul had been really penitent, he would pray to have been humble rather than to be honoured" (St. Gregory,quoted by Wordsworth).

Verses 30, 31. -Then he said, I have sinned. We have here no real confession of guilt. Even in ver. 24 the words were rather an expression of vexation at the strictness with which he was held to the letter of the command, than an acknowledgment that he really had done wrong. Here Saul's meaning seems to be, Well, granting that I have sinned, and that this sentence of exclusion kern the kingdom is passed upon me, yet at least pay me the honor due to the rank which I still continue to hold. And to this request Samuel accedes. Saul wasde facto king, and would continue to be so during his lifetime. The anointing, once bestowed, was a consecration for life, and so generally it was in the days of the son that the consequences of the father's sin came fully to pass (1 Kings 11:34, 35;1 Kings 14:13, etc.). Had Samuel refused the public honour due to Saul's rank, it would have given an occasion for intrigue and resistance to all who were disaffected with Saul's government, and been a step towards bringing back the old anarchy.Jehovah thy God. See on ver. 13.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
“I have sinned,”
חָטָ֔אתִי(ḥā·ṭā·ṯî)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strong's 2398:To miss, to sin, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, lead astray, condemn

Saul replied.
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר(way·yō·mer)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 559:To utter, say

“Please
נָ֛א(nā)
Interjection
Strong's 4994:I pray', 'now', 'then'

honor
כַּבְּדֵ֥נִי(kab·bə·ḏê·nî)
Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common singular
Strong's 3513:To be heavy, weighty, or burdensome

me now
עַתָּ֗ה(‘at·tāh)
Adverb
Strong's 6258:At this time

before
נֶ֥גֶד(ne·ḡeḏ)
Preposition
Strong's 5048:A front, part opposite, a counterpart, mate, over against, before

the elders
זִקְנֵֽי־(ziq·nê-)
Adjective - masculine plural construct
Strong's 2205:Old

of my people
עַמִּ֖י(‘am·mî)
Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 5971:A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock

and before
וְנֶ֣גֶד(wə·ne·ḡeḏ)
Conjunctive waw | Preposition
Strong's 5048:A front, part opposite, a counterpart, mate, over against, before

Israel.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל(yiś·rā·’êl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3478:Israel -- 'God strives', another name of Jacob and his desc

Come back
וְשׁ֣וּב(wə·šūḇ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strong's 7725:To turn back, in, to retreat, again

with me,
עִמִּ֔י(‘im·mî)
Preposition | first person common singular
Strong's 5973:With, equally with

so that I may worship
וְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֵ֖יתִי(wə·hiš·ta·ḥă·wê·ṯî)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular
Strong's 7812:To depress, prostrate

the LORD
לַֽיהוָ֥ה(Yah·weh)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068:LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

your God.”
אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃(’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā)
Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 430:gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative


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OT History: 1 Samuel 15:30 Then he said I have sinned: yet (1Sa iSam 1 Sam i sa)
1 Samuel 15:29
1 Samuel 15:31
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