Above all, fear the LORDThe concept of fearing the LORD is central to the Old Testament, emphasizing reverence and awe towards God. This fear is not about terror but about recognizing God's holiness and authority. In the context of 1 Samuel, Israel had just demanded a king, and Samuel reminds them that their ultimate allegiance should be to God, not a human leader. This phrase echoes
Proverbs 1:7, where the fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge, highlighting its foundational importance in a believer's life.
and serve Him faithfully
Service to God is a recurring theme in the Bible, often linked with faithfulness. In the historical context, Israel was transitioning from a theocracy to a monarchy, and Samuel stresses the importance of remaining loyal to God despite political changes. Faithful service involves obedience and dedication, as seen inDeuteronomy 10:12, where serving God with all one's heart and soul is commanded. This service is not just ritualistic but involves a genuine commitment to God's will.
with all your heart
The heart in biblical terms represents the center of one's being, including emotions, will, and intellect. Serving God with all one's heart implies total devotion and sincerity. This phrase connects to the Shema inDeuteronomy 6:5, where loving God with all one's heart, soul, and strength is commanded. It underscores the need for wholehearted commitment, not just outward compliance.
consider what great things He has done for you
Reflecting on God's past deeds is a common biblical exhortation, encouraging gratitude and trust. For Israel, this included deliverance from Egypt, provision in the wilderness, and victories in Canaan. This reflection serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness and power, encouraging continued reliance on Him. In a broader biblical context, it points to the ultimate act of salvation through Jesus Christ, who fulfills God's promises and demonstrates His love and power.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
SamuelThe last judge of Israel, a prophet, and a leader who anointed the first two kings of Israel, Saul and David. In this chapter, Samuel is addressing the Israelites, reminding them of their covenant with God.
2.
IsraelitesThe people of Israel, who have just demanded a king to rule over them like other nations, despite God's desire to be their King.
3.
SaulThe first king of Israel, recently anointed by Samuel, representing a shift from theocratic to monarchical leadership.
4.
MizpahA significant location where Samuel gathered the Israelites to confirm Saul as king and where he delivered this farewell address.
5.
Covenant RenewalThe event where Samuel calls the Israelites to renew their commitment to God, emphasizing obedience and faithfulness.
Teaching Points
Fear of the LordCultivate a reverent awe of God, recognizing His holiness and authority in your life.
Faithful ServiceCommit to serving God with integrity and dedication, ensuring that your actions align with His will.
Wholehearted DevotionEngage in a relationship with God that involves your entire being—mind, heart, and soul.
Reflect on God's WorksRegularly meditate on the great things God has done in your life and in history, fostering gratitude and trust.
Covenant CommitmentRenew your commitment to God, understanding that His faithfulness calls for our faithful response.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of 1 Samuel 12:24?
2.How can we "fear the LORD" in our daily lives today?
3.What does it mean to "serve Him faithfully with all your heart"?
4.How can we remember "the great things He has done" for us?
5.How does 1 Samuel 12:24 connect with Proverbs 3:5-6?
6.What practical steps ensure our service to God remains wholehearted and faithful?
7.How does 1 Samuel 12:24 emphasize the importance of fearing the Lord in daily life?
8.What does 1 Samuel 12:24 teach about serving God with all your heart?
9.How does 1 Samuel 12:24 relate to the concept of gratitude in Christianity?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from 1 Samuel 12?
11.Is wealth and fame appropriate for Christians?
12.How can I serve effectively in the church?
13.What is wholehearted service to God?
14.Deuteronomy 14:23 states that tithing teaches the fear of God. Why frame spiritual devotion in terms of fear, and is this consistent with broader biblical themes?What Does 1 Samuel 12:24 Mean
Above allSamuel starts by putting everything that follows in first place: “Above all.” The call to place the Lord at the summit of every priority echoesMatthew 6:33—“But seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things will be added unto you.” It is not an optional add-on; it is the governing principle for every decision, goal, and relationship.
• When God is supreme, lesser loyalties fall into proper order (Colossians 1:18).
• Anything—career, family, ministry—can become disordered if it outranks Him (Exodus 20:3).
• A life aimed “above all” at pleasing Him enjoys His steady guidance (Proverbs 3:6).
fear the LORD“Fear” here means reverent awe that leads to obedience, not a cringing terror.Psalm 111:10 reminds us, “The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom,” andProverbs 14:27 calls it “a fountain of life.”
• True fear includes wonder (Isaiah 6:1–5), trust (Psalm 34:7–9), and willing submission (Ecclesiastes 12:13).
• This fear keeps us from casual familiarity and guards against drifting into sin (Hebrews 12:28–29).
serve Him faithfullyService is the natural outflow of reverent fear.Joshua 24:14 pairs the same terms—“fear the LORD and serve Him in sincerity and truth.” Faithfulness means reliability over the long haul (1 Corinthians 4:2).
• Our lives become “living sacrifices” (Romans 12:1–2).
• Faithfulness shows up in mundane tasks as well as public acts (Luke 16:10).
• God equips what He commands (1 Peter 4:10–11); He never asks for service He will not enable.
with all your heartWholehearted devotion excludes divided allegiance.Deuteronomy 6:5 commands, “Love the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength.” Jesus confirms the same priority inMark 12:30.
• God seeks undivided hearts (Psalm 86:11).
• Half-hearted service drains joy; wholehearted love fuels perseverance (Colossians 3:23).
• When the heart is engaged, obedience becomes delight, not drudgery (Psalm 40:8).
consider what great things He has done for youGratitude anchors obedience. Reflecting on God’s past mercies fuels present faithfulness.Psalm 103:2 exhorts, “Bless the LORD, O my soul, and do not forget all His benefits.”
• Israel could recall the Exodus, manna, victories (Deuteronomy 8:2–4).
• Believers today recount salvation through Christ, daily provision, answered prayer (Ephesians 1:3–7).
• Regular remembrance cultivates humility and joy (Lamentations 3:22–23;1 Thessalonians 5:18).
summary1 Samuel 12:24 compresses a life of godliness into four linked commands: place God first, revere Him, serve Him with steadfast devotion, and keep gratitude at the forefront. As we remember His mighty works, our hearts stay tender, our service remains faithful, and our lives declare that the Lord alone is worthy “above all.”
Verse 24. -
For consider, etc. Samuel concludes his address by appealing to the mighty deeds wrought in old time by Jehovah for his people; literally, it is, "For consider how grandly he hath wrought with you."
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
Above all,אַ֣ךְ ׀(’aḵ)Adverb
Strong's 389:A particle of affirmation, surelyfearיְר֣אוּ(yə·r·’ū)Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strong's 3372:To fear, to revere, caus, to frightenthe LORDיְהוָ֗ה(Yah·weh)Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068:LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israeland serveוַעֲבַדְתֶּ֥ם(wa·‘ă·ḇaḏ·tem)Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural
Strong's 5647:To work, to serve, till, enslaveHimאֹת֛וֹ(’ō·ṯōw)Direct object marker | third person masculine singular
Strong's 853:Untranslatable mark of the accusative casefaithfullyבֶּאֱמֶ֖ת(be·’ĕ·meṯ)Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 571:Stability, certainty, truth, trustworthinesswith allבְּכָל־(bə·ḵāl)Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605:The whole, all, any, everyyour heart;לְבַבְכֶ֑ם(lə·ḇaḇ·ḵem)Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strong's 3824:Inner man, mind, will, heartconsiderרְא֔וּ(rə·’ū)Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural
Strong's 7200:To seewhatאֲשֶׁר־(’ă·šer-)Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834:Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order thatgreat things He has doneהִגְדִּ֖ל(hiḡ·dil)Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1431:To grow up, become greatfor you.עִמָּכֶֽם׃(‘im·mā·ḵem)Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strong's 5973:With, equally with
Links
1 Samuel 12:24 NIV1 Samuel 12:24 NLT1 Samuel 12:24 ESV1 Samuel 12:24 NASB1 Samuel 12:24 KJV
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OT History: 1 Samuel 12:24 Only fear Yahweh and serve him (1Sa iSam 1 Sam i sa)