For it is God’s willThis phrase emphasizes the divine purpose and intention behind the actions of believers. In the context of 1 Peter, the apostle Peter is addressing Christians who are facing persecution and suffering. The concept of God's will is central to the Christian faith, as seen in other scriptures such as
Romans 12:2, which speaks of discerning God's will, and
Ephesians 5:17, which encourages understanding what the Lord's will is. The idea is that believers are to align their actions with God's desires, reflecting His character and purposes in the world.
that by doing good
The call to "doing good" is a recurring theme in the New Testament, particularly in the writings of Peter and Paul. This phrase suggests active engagement in righteous and benevolent actions, which are a testimony to one's faith. In the cultural context of the early church, Christians were often misunderstood and maligned, so their good deeds served as a powerful witness to the truth of the Gospel. This aligns with Jesus' teaching inMatthew 5:16, where believers are encouraged to let their light shine before others through good works.
you should silence the ignorance
The term "silence" here implies putting to rest or refuting false accusations and misunderstandings. The "ignorance" refers to a lack of knowledge or understanding about the Christian faith and its followers. In the historical context, early Christians were often accused of subverting social norms and were misunderstood by the Roman authorities and the general populace. By living exemplary lives, Christians could counteract these misconceptions, as seen inTitus 2:7-8, where believers are urged to show integrity and soundness in their actions to silence opponents.
of foolish men
"Foolish men" in this context refers to those who lack spiritual insight and understanding, often characterized by their rejection of God's truth. The Bible frequently contrasts wisdom and foolishness, with true wisdom being rooted in the fear of the Lord (Proverbs 9:10). In1 Corinthians 1:18-25, Paul discusses how the message of the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing but is the power of God to those who are being saved. The ignorance of foolish men is not just intellectual but spiritual, and the conduct of believers serves as a testimony to the transformative power of the Gospel.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
PeterThe apostle and author of the epistle, writing to encourage and instruct believers in Asia Minor.
2.
Believers in Asia MinorThe recipients of Peter's letter, facing persecution and misunderstanding from non-believers.
3.
Foolish MenThose who are ignorant of God's truth and may speak against Christians out of misunderstanding or malice.
Teaching Points
Understanding God's WillRecognize that part of God's will for believers is to engage in good works that reflect His character and truth.
The Power of Good WorksGood deeds are not just moral actions but are powerful testimonies that can counteract false accusations and misunderstandings.
Responding to IgnoranceInstead of retaliating against those who misunderstand or oppose us, we are called to respond with consistent goodness.
Living as WitnessesOur lives should be a testament to God's truth, effectively silencing critics through our conduct.
Perseverance in Doing GoodEven when faced with opposition, continue steadfastly in doing good, trusting that God uses our actions for His purposes.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of 1 Peter 2:15?
2.How does 1 Peter 2:15 guide us in silencing foolish people?
3.What is God's will according to 1 Peter 2:15?
4.How can doing good in 1 Peter 2:15 reflect Christ's teachings?
5.Which other scriptures emphasize silencing ignorance through righteous actions?
6.How can we implement 1 Peter 2:15 in daily interactions with others?
7.How does 1 Peter 2:15 define God's will in silencing ignorance through good deeds?
8.What historical context influenced the message of 1 Peter 2:15?
9.How does 1 Peter 2:15 challenge modern Christian behavior in society?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from 1 Peter 2?
11.Why do Christians often act just like non-Christians?
12.What factors cause some churches to thrive or die?
13.1 Peter 2:13–14: How can we reconcile the instruction to submit to all human authorities with moral responsibility and examples of civil disobedience elsewhere in the Bible?
14.What are the main themes in 1 Peter?What Does 1 Peter 2:15 Mean
For it is God’s willGod does not leave His children guessing about His desires. He plainly states that His will involves both our character and our conduct.
•1 Thessalonians 4:3 declares, “For it is God’s will that you should be holy: You must abstain from sexual immorality.” Holiness—set-apart living—lies at the heart of God’s purpose.
•Romans 12:2 reminds us, “Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what is the good, pleasing, and perfect will of God.” Transformation starts in the mind and works its way out through action.
Because Scripture is accurate and literal, “God’s will” here is not vague. It specifically connects to the next phrase: doing good works that reflect His nature.
that by doing goodThe verse does not say “by arguing well” or “by winning debates,” but “by doing good.” Tangible acts of goodness are the appointed means God uses to display His glory.
•Ephesians 2:10 affirms, “For we are God’s workmanship, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance as our way of life.”
•Titus 2:14 adds that Christ “gave Himself for us … to purify for Himself a people … zealous for good deeds.”
Practical ways this plays out:
– Serving neighbors without expecting return
– Showing integrity at work or school
– Generously meeting needs within the church family
– Speaking truth seasoned with grace
you should silenceGood works have a disarming power. They close mouths that would otherwise spread slander.
•Matthew 5:16 urges, “Let your light shine before men, that they may see your good deeds and glorify your Father in heaven.”
•Titus 2:8 speaks of “wholesome speech that is above reproach, so that anyone who opposes us will be ashamed to have nothing bad to say about us.”
When accusations arise, consistent goodness makes them ring hollow. God uses our conduct as a mute button on unfair criticism.
the ignoranceIgnorance in Scripture is not mere lack of information; it is a spiritual blindness that accompanies unbelief.
•Acts 17:30 notes, “Although God overlooked the ignorance of earlier times, He now commands all people everywhere to repent.”
•Ephesians 4:18 describes unbelievers as “darkened in their understanding and alienated from the life of God because of the ignorance that is in them due to the hardness of their hearts.”
Responding to ignorance with goodness rather than contempt showcases the patience and mercy God has extended to us.
of foolish men“Foolish” describes those who willfully reject God’s wisdom, not merely the uninformed.
•Proverbs 1:7 states, “The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge, but fools despise wisdom and instruction.”
•Psalm 14:1 observes, “The fool says in his heart, ‘There is no God.’ They are corrupt; their acts are vile. There is no one who does good.”
Our task is not to label or insult such people but to live so faithfully that their folly is unmasked without a word from us.
summary1 Peter 2:15 teaches that God’s unmistakable will is for believers to engage in consistent, observable good works. Those deeds, flowing from a transformed heart, become God’s tool to silence the unfounded accusations of those who oppose the faith. Instead of fighting ignorance with harsh words, we overwhelm it with Christlike behavior, letting the light of our actions expose the darkness of foolishness and draw others toward the truth.
(15)
For so is the will of God.--This refers to the command contained in the last two verses, which then is further explained by the clause which follows, "that with well-doing." See a very similar construction in
1Thessalonians 4:3. The "well-doing" of this and the last verse bears the most general sense of good conduct, not the special sense noticed on the "fair works" and "fair life" of
1Peter 2:12.
Put to silence the ignorance of foolish men.--A very contemptuous expression, the word for "put to silence" being the same as in1Corinthians 9:9;1Timothy 5:18, to "muzzle" or "gag," implying that there is something of the animal about these "foolish men." The same contempt appears in each word of the clause, even down to "men," which might be rendered "people" or "creatures." The word for "ignorance" implies a stolid and wilful ignorance, and is so used by heathen authors, as well as very markedly in the only other place in the New Testament,1Corinthians 15:34. "Foolish," too, contains moral reprobation,Luke 11:40;Luke 12:20;1Corinthians 15:36. suggestingthoughtlessness rather thansenselessness. The definite article is also used in the Greek (as in2Thessalonians 3:2), and again seems to indicate that St. Peter had some particular enemies in view who had brought the charges. This accusation was evidently one of apolitical nature; and, indeed, history shows us that the hostility of the empire to the faith was entirely based on the corporate nature of the Christian religion. They would not have minded thecultus,but they could not tolerate theChurch. Pliny distinctly says in his letter to Trajan, that it was in consequence of Trajan's issuing an order againsthet?ri? or societies, that he was led to contend with the Christians in Bithynia. . . .
Verse 15. -
For so is the will of God, that with well-doing ye may put to silence the ignorance of foolish men. The Gentiles speak against the Christians as evil-doers; they are to put their accusers to silence by well-doing; this is to be their answer rather than indignant self-vindication. The Greek word rendered "put to silence" (
φιμοῦν) means literally "to muzzle" (comp.
Matthew 22:12;
Mark 4:39;
1 Corinthians 9:10). The word for "ignorance" (
ἀγνωσία) occurs, besides this passage, only in
1 Corinthians 15:34, where it evidently means "culpable, self-caused ignorance." The word for "foolish" (
ἄφρων) is a strong one - it means "senseless" (comp.
1 Corinthians 15:36). Here it has the article, "the foolish men,"
i.e. those "who speak against you as evil-doers."
Parallel Commentaries ...
Greek
Forὅτι(hoti)Conjunction
Strong's 3754:Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.it isἐστὶν(estin)Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1510:I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.God’sΘεοῦ(Theou)Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 2316:A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very.willθέλημα(thelēma)Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Strong's 2307:An act of will, will; plur: wishes, desires. From the prolonged form of ethelo; a determination, i.e. choice or inclination.thatοὕτως(houtōs)Adverb
Strong's 3779:Thus, so, in this manner. Or (referring to what precedes or follows).by doing goodἀγαθοποιοῦντας(agathopoiountas)Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strong's 15:To do that which is good. From agathopoios; to be a well-doer.you should silenceφιμοῦν(phimoun)Verb - Present Infinitive Active
Strong's 5392:To muzzle, silence. From phimos; to muzzle.theτὴν(tēn)Article - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3588:The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.ignoranceἀγνωσίαν(agnōsian)Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular
Strong's 56:Ignorance; specifically: willful ignorance. Ignorance.of foolishἀφρόνων(aphronōn)Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strong's 878:Senseless, foolish, inconsiderate. Properly, mindless, i.e. Stupid, ignorant, egotistic, rash, or unbelieving.men.ἀνθρώπων(anthrōpōn)Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strong's 444:A man, one of the human race. From aner and ops; man-faced, i.e. A human being.
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NT Letters: 1 Peter 2:15 For this is the will of God (1 Pet. 1P iP i Pet)