Moreover, SolomonSolomon, the son of David and Bathsheba, is a central figure in the history of Israel. His name means "peaceful," and he is often associated with wisdom and prosperity. Solomon's rise to the throne fulfills the promise made to David that his son would succeed him (
2 Samuel 7:12-13). This transition marks a significant moment in Israel's monarchy, as Solomon's reign is characterized by peace and the building of the Temple in Jerusalem.
has taken his seat
The act of taking a seat on the throne symbolizes the official assumption of royal authority and power. In ancient Near Eastern cultures, the throne was a symbol of the king's right to rule and his divine appointment. This moment signifies the beginning of Solomon's reign, which is marked by a divine endorsement, as seen in1 Kings 1:39 when Zadok the priest anoints Solomon with oil, a common practice for consecrating kings.
on the royal throne.
The royal throne represents the continuity of David's dynasty, as promised by God. The throne is not just a physical seat but a symbol of the covenantal promise that David's line would endure (2 Samuel 7:16). Solomon's enthronement is a fulfillment of this promise and a foreshadowing of the eternal throne of Jesus Christ, who is often referred to as the "Son of David" (Matthew 1:1). Solomon's reign, with its initial peace and prosperity, serves as a type of Christ's future kingdom, which will be characterized by ultimate peace and righteousness.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
SolomonThe son of King David and Bathsheba, Solomon is anointed as king of Israel, succeeding his father David. His ascension to the throne marks the beginning of a reign known for wisdom and prosperity.
2.
DavidThe aging king of Israel who, despite his frailty, ensures the succession of his son Solomon to the throne, fulfilling God's promise.
3.
AdonijahSolomon's half-brother who attempts to usurp the throne, creating a potential crisis in the kingdom.
4.
JerusalemThe capital city of Israel, where the royal throne is located and where significant events in Israel's history unfold.
5.
Nathan the ProphetA key figure who supports Solomon's claim to the throne and plays a crucial role in thwarting Adonijah's plans.
Teaching Points
God's Sovereignty in LeadershipGod's hand is evident in the establishment of leaders. Solomon's ascension to the throne was not merely a political maneuver but a fulfillment of divine promise.
The Importance of Godly CounselNathan the Prophet's role underscores the value of seeking and heeding godly advice, especially in times of transition and uncertainty.
Faithfulness to God's PromisesThe fulfillment of God's promise to David through Solomon's reign is a reminder of God's unwavering faithfulness to His word.
The Role of Wisdom in LeadershipSolomon's reign is characterized by wisdom, which is essential for effective leadership. This wisdom is available to all who seek it from God.
Handling Opposition with IntegritySolomon's response to Adonijah's challenge teaches us to handle opposition with integrity and reliance on God's guidance.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of 1 Kings 1:46?
2.How does 1 Kings 1:46 demonstrate God's sovereignty in leadership transitions?
3.What lessons on obedience can we learn from Solomon's anointing in 1 Kings 1:46?
4.How does Solomon's anointing connect to God's promises in 2 Samuel 7:12-13?
5.How can we apply the principles of rightful leadership from 1 Kings 1:46 today?
6.What role does divine timing play in the events of 1 Kings 1:46?
7.How does 1 Kings 1:46 support the legitimacy of Solomon's kingship?
8.What historical evidence exists for Solomon's anointing as king?
9.Why was Solomon chosen over Adonijah according to 1 Kings 1:46?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from 1 Kings 1?
11.(Song of Solomon 6:8) How can sixty queens and eighty concubines align with Solomon's reputed 700 wives and 300 concubines (1 Kings 11:3)?
12.If historically attributed to King Solomon, how does Song of Solomon 4 mesh with the accounts of his many wives and concubines in other biblical texts (e.g., 1 Kings 11:3)?
13.In 1 Kings 9:11, how could Solomon give Hiram twenty cities in Galilee, and is there any historical or archaeological evidence confirming this exchange?
14.Does 1 Chronicles 28:5, where David says God chose Solomon as king, align with or contradict other biblical passages about political intrigue in David's succession?What Does 1 Kings 1:46 Mean
Moreover – A Transition of Importance“Moreover” signals that the narrator, Jonathan son of Abiathar, is adding decisive news to what he has already reported to Adonijah (1 Kings 1:42–45).
• The term underlines a turning point: Solomon’s enthronement is not rumor; it is accomplished fact.
• Similar transitional phrasing appears when pivotal covenant events unfold, such as “Moreover, the LORD declares to you…” (2 Samuel 7:11), underscoring divine initiative.
Solomon – The God-Appointed KingBy naming Solomon, Scripture spotlights the son whom God and David chose (1 Kings 1:29–30;1 Chronicles 28:5).
• The promise in2 Samuel 7:12-13 finds concrete expression in Solomon, David’s offspring who will “build a house for My Name.”
• His selection rebuffs Adonijah’s self-exaltation (1 Kings 1:5). The line of promise proceeds exactly as God ordained.
Has Taken His Seat – Completion and Security“Has taken his seat” marks a finished act.
• The enthronement ceremony—oil poured by Zadok, trumpet sounded, people rejoicing (1 Kings 1:38-40)—has culminated.
• Sitting communicates settled authority (Psalm 110:1;1 Kings 2:12). The throne is no longer vacant or in doubt.
• God often seals covenant roles through a completed seating: note how Joshua “sat before the LORD” after covenant renewal (Joshua 7:6) and how Christ “sat down at the right hand of God” after His finished work (Hebrews 1:3).
On the Royal Throne – The Covenant Line ContinuesThe phrase locates Solomon specifically “on the royal throne.”
• This is David’s throne, destined to endure “before Me forever” (2 Samuel 7:16).
•1 Chronicles 29:23 records the same reality: “Solomon sat on the throne of the LORD as king in place of his father David.” The earthly throne is inseparably linked to the heavenly rule that backs it.
• The enthroned son foreshadows the greater Son, Jesus, who will sit “on the throne of His father David” (Luke 1:32-33), securing the kingdom eternally.
summaryEvery word of1 Kings 1:46 conveys settled reality: in God’s perfect timing, Solomon—David’s chosen heir—now firmly occupies the covenant throne. The single verse certifies that the transition is complete, the royal line is secure, and God’s promises are moving forward without interruption.
(46)
And also Solomon sitteth.--Jonathan's announcement here takes up the narrative of events after
1Kings 1:40. The public enthronement in the palace (ordered by David in
1Kings 1:35) follows the anointing and acceptance by the acclamations of the people, as an integral part of the inauguration of royalty.
Verse 46. -
And also [the same two words are found at the beginning of vers. 47, 68. They accord well with the breathless and excited state of the speaker, and suggest how each successive detail told on the hearers]
Solomon sitteth [rather, "sate, took his seat,"
ἐκαθισε (LXX.) aorist. See ver. 35]
on the throne of the kingdom [rather, "the royal throne." So Gesen. All David's directions were now fulfilled].
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew
Moreover,וְגַם֙(wə·ḡam)Conjunctive waw | Conjunction
Strong's 1571:Assemblage, also, even, yea, though, both, andSolomonשְׁלֹמֹ֔ה(šə·lō·mōh)Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8010:Solomon -- David's son and successor to his thronehas taken his seatיָשַׁ֣ב(yā·šaḇ)Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3427:To sit down, to dwell, to remain, to settle, to marryonעַ֖ל(‘al)Preposition
Strong's 5921:Above, over, upon, againstthe royalהַמְּלוּכָֽה׃(ham·mə·lū·ḵāh)Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 4410:Something ruled, a realmthrone.כִּסֵּ֥א(kis·sê)Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3678:Seat of honor, throne
Links
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1 Kings 1:46 BibleApps.com1 Kings 1:46 Biblia Paralela1 Kings 1:46 Chinese Bible1 Kings 1:46 French Bible1 Kings 1:46 Catholic Bible
OT History: 1 Kings 1:46 Also Solomon sits on the throne (1Ki iKi i Ki 1 Kg 1kg) 
