And we have seen and testifyThis phrase emphasizes the apostolic authority and eyewitness testimony of John and the other apostles. In the context of 1 John, the author is combating false teachings, particularly those denying the incarnation of Christ. The use of "seen" underscores the physical reality of Jesus' life and ministry, aligning with passages like
John 1:14, where the Word became flesh. The term "testify" is legal in nature, suggesting a solemn declaration of truth, akin to the role of witnesses in a court of law. This is consistent with the Jewish tradition of requiring two or three witnesses to establish a matter (
Deuteronomy 19:15).
that the Father has sent His Son
This phrase highlights the divine initiative in the mission of Jesus. The sending of the Son by the Father is a central theme in the Gospel of John (e.g.,John 3:16-17), emphasizing the pre-existence of Christ and His divine origin. The relationship between the Father and the Son is foundational to understanding the Trinity, where the Father sends the Son, and later, the Holy Spirit is sent to believers. This sending also fulfills Old Testament prophecies about the Messiah, such asIsaiah 9:6, which speaks of a child given to us, indicating divine purpose and mission.
to be the Savior of the world
This phrase encapsulates the universal scope of Jesus' salvific work. Unlike the limited nationalistic expectations of a Messiah who would deliver Israel from political oppression, Jesus' mission is to save humanity from sin. This is consistent with the prophecies inIsaiah 49:6, where the Servant is a light to the nations, bringing salvation to the ends of the earth. The term "Savior" connects to the Old Testament concept of God as the deliverer of His people (e.g.,Psalm 106:21) and is fulfilled in Jesus, who offers redemption through His death and resurrection. The phrase "of the world" underscores the inclusivity of the gospel, breaking down barriers between Jew and Gentile, as seen in passages likeGalatians 3:28.
Persons / Places / Events
1.
John the ApostleThe author of 1 John, one of Jesus' closest disciples, who provides a firsthand account of Jesus' life and ministry.
2.
The FatherRefers to God the Father, who sent Jesus into the world.
3.
The SonJesus Christ, who is sent by the Father to be the Savior.
4.
The WorldRepresents humanity and the creation that Jesus came to save.
5.
The TestimonyThe witness of the apostles, including John, who have seen and testify to Jesus' mission and divinity.
Teaching Points
The Certainty of TestimonyThe apostles' testimony is based on firsthand experience. As believers, we can trust their witness and share it confidently with others.
The Universal Scope of SalvationJesus is the Savior of the world, indicating that His salvation is available to all. We are called to share this message universally, without discrimination.
The Role of the Father and the SonThe sending of Jesus by the Father highlights the divine plan of salvation. Understanding this relationship deepens our appreciation of God's love and purpose.
Living as WitnessesJust as the apostles testified, we are called to be witnesses of Jesus' saving work in our lives. Our testimony can impact others and draw them to Christ.
The Assurance of SalvationBelieving in Jesus as the Savior provides assurance of salvation. This assurance should lead to a life of gratitude and obedience to God's commands.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1.What is the meaning of 1 John 4:14?
2.How does 1 John 4:14 affirm Jesus as "Savior of the world"?
3.What role does witnessing play in understanding 1 John 4:14?
4.How does 1 John 4:14 connect with John 3:16's message of salvation?
5.How can you actively testify about Jesus as "Savior" in daily life?
6.What does 1 John 4:14 teach about God's love for all humanity?
7.How does 1 John 4:14 affirm the divinity of Jesus as the Savior of the world?
8.What historical evidence supports the claim in 1 John 4:14 about Jesus being the Savior?
9.How does 1 John 4:14 influence the Christian understanding of salvation?
10.What are the top 10 Lessons from 1 John 4?
11.Why didn’t Jesus write anything Himself if His message was the most important revelation in history?
12.What does the Bible say about God versus Satan?
13.What defines Arianism in Christian theology?
14.Who is the First Person of the Trinity?What Does 1 John 4:14 Mean
AndJohn starts with a simple connector, reminding us that this thought flows out of the previous verses about God’s love. The love God shows is not abstract—it arrives in history. (See1 John 4:9: “This is how God’s love was revealed among us: God sent His one and only Son into the world, so that we might live through Him.”)
We have seen• John speaks as an eyewitness.
• He and the other apostles literally saw Jesus, heard Him teach, touched His resurrected body (1 John 1:1–2: “What we have seen with our eyes… this we proclaim to you”).
• Their firsthand experience anchors our faith in real events, not myths (John 1:14;Acts 1:3).
and testify• Seeing led to speaking. The apostles could not keep silent (Acts 4:20).
• Testifying is ongoing: “You also must testify, because you have been with Me from the beginning” (John 15:27).
• Our own witness today rests on their reliable testimony preserved in Scripture.
that the Father• Salvation originates with the Father’s heart: “Every good and perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of lights” (James 1:17).
• He is the One who planned redemption (John 3:16).
• A true confession about Jesus must include the Father who sent Him (1 John 2:23).
has sent• The verb is decisive—an accomplished mission.
• At the right time “God sent His Son, born of a woman” (Galatians 4:4).
• He did so “in the likeness of sinful man as an offering for sin” (Romans 8:3).
• The sending underscores divine initiative; we did not climb up to God, He came down to us.
His Son• The Sender and the Sent share the same divine nature (John 17:5).
• At Jesus’ baptism the Father declared, “This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased” (Matthew 3:17).
• John defends this truth against anyone who denies the Son’s deity or incarnation (1 John 4:2–3).
to be the Savior• Title and task meet: “Today in the city of David a Savior has been born to you” (Luke 2:11).
• God promised Israel “a Savior, Jesus” (Acts 13:23).
• The woman at the well concluded, “We know that this man truly is the Savior of the world” (John 4:42).
• Salvation means rescue from sin’s penalty, power, and—ultimately—presence.
of the world• The scope is universal. Jesus is not merely Israel’s Messiah but the Redeemer for every nation (Isaiah 49:6).
• “For God did not send His Son into the world to condemn the world, but to save the world through Him” (John 3:17).
• While the offer is worldwide, only those who believe receive its benefits (1 John 2:2;John 1:12).
summary1 John 4:14 assures us that the apostles personally witnessed Jesus and have passed on a faithful, Spirit-inspired testimony: the Father lovingly and decisively sent His divine Son on a rescue mission to save all who will believe, across every nation and generation. Our confidence in salvation rests on this eyewitness proclamation, and our calling is to echo their witness to a world still in need of its Savior.
Verse 14. -
And we have beheld, and do bear witness. The emphatic
ἡμεῖς clearly means "we apostles;" and "beheld"
τεθέαμεθα implies contemplation with bodily eyes, as in verse 12. The invisible God can be only "invisibly seen" by the pure heart. But the incarnate Son has been visibly contemplated; and to bear witness of this fact was the very office of an apostle (
John 15:27;
Acts 1:8). The language of this verse, as of chapter 1 John 1:1, 3, would be strained and rather unreal in one who had not seen the Christ in the flesh. Note that
σωτῆρα has no article, and is not in mere apposition, but is a second predicate: "The Father
hath sent [see on verse 10] the Son as Saviour,"
i.e., to be such. "The world," as commonly in St. John's writings, is specially the unregenerate among the human race.
Parallel Commentaries ...
Greek
Andκαὶ(kai)Conjunction
Strong's 2532:And, even, also, namely.weἡμεῖς(hēmeis)Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural
Strong's 1473:I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.have seenτεθεάμεθα(tetheametha)Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Plural
Strong's 2300:A prolonged form of a primary verb; to look closely at, i.e. perceive; by extension to visit.andκαὶ(kai)Conjunction
Strong's 2532:And, even, also, namely.testifyμαρτυροῦμεν(martyroumen)Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural
Strong's 3140:To witness, bear witness, give evidence, testify, give a good report. From martus; to be a witness, i.e. Testify.thatὅτι(hoti)Conjunction
Strong's 3754:Neuter of hostis as conjunction; demonstrative, that; causative, because.theὁ(ho)Article - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3588:The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.FatherΠατὴρ(Patēr)Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3962:Father, (Heavenly) Father, ancestor, elder, senior. Apparently a primary word; a 'father'.has sentἀπέσταλκεν(apestalken)Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 649:From apo and stello; set apart, i.e. to send out literally or figuratively.[His]τὸν(ton)Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3588:The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.Son [to be]Υἱὸν(Huion)Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 5207:A son, descendent. Apparently a primary word; a 'son', used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship.[the] SaviorΣωτῆρα(Sōtēra)Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 4990:A savior, deliverer, preserver. From sozo; a deliverer, i.e. God or Christ.of theτοῦ(tou)Article - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 3588:The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.world.κόσμου(kosmou)Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 2889:Probably from the base of komizo; orderly arrangement, i.e. Decoration; by implication, the world (morally).
Links
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NT Letters: 1 John 4:14 We have seen and testify that (1J iJ 1Jn i jn 1 jo)