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Blaise Pascal

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Blaise Pascal
Painting of Pascal made by François II Quesnel for Gérard Edelinck in 1691
Kamundagan(1623-06-19)19 Hunyo 1623
Clermont-Ferrand,
Auvergne,France
KagadananError: Need valid death date (first date): year, month, day
Paris, France
NasyunalidadFrench
Era17th-century philosophy
RegionWestern philosophy
SchoolCartesianism
Jansenism
Fideism
Main interests
  • Theology
  • Mathematics
  • Philosophy
  • Physics
Notable ideas

SiBlaise Pascal (/pæˈskæl/pask-AL,-AHL,PASK-əl, -al,US:/pɑːˈskɑːl/pah-SKAHL;[3][4][5][6][7]Pranses: [blɛzpaskal]; 19 Hunyo 1623 – 19 Agosto 1662) sarong Pranses na matematiko, pisiko, imbentor, pilosopo, parasurat asin Katolikong teologo.

Saro siyangchild prodigy na tinukduan kan saiyang ama, sarong mambububwis saRouen. An gibo ni Pascal sa matematika iyo anconic sections; nagsurat siya nin significant treatise sa mga temangprojective geometry sa edad na 16. Nagsurat man siya kaiba niPierre de Fermat saprobability theory, na nakaimpluwensya sa modernong ekonomiya asin agham panlipunan. Kan 1642, siya sarong teenager, nagpuon siya magtrabaho sa mga makina sa pagkalkula (inaapod naPascal's calculators na naging Pascalines), na siya nagin saro sa duwang imbentor kanmechanical calculator.[8][9]

Mga Gibo

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  • "Essai pour les coniques" [Essay on conics] (1639)
  • Experiences nouvelles touchant le vide [New experiments with the vacuum] (1647)
  • Récit de la grande expérience de l'équilibre des liqueurs [Account of the great experiment on equilibrium in liquids] (1648)
  • Traité du triangle arithmétique [Treatise on the arithmetical triangle] (written c. 1654;[10] publ. 1665)
  • Lettres provinciales [The provincial letters] (1656–57)
  • De l'Esprit géométrique [On the geometrical spirit] (1657 or 1658)
  • Écrit sur la signature du formulaire (1661)
  • Pensées [Thoughts] (incomplete at death; publ. 1670)

Hilingon man

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Mga toltolan

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  1. Vincent Jullien (ed.),Seventeenth-Century Indivisibles Revisited, Birkhäuser, 2015, p. 188.
  2. Error sa pag-cite: Imbalidong<ref> tatak; mayong teksto na ipinagtao para sa reperensiya na pinagngaranan naMCS
  3. Wells, John (3 April 2008).Longman Pronunciation Dictionary (3rd ed.). Pearson Longman.ISBN 978-1-4058-8118-0. 
  4. "Pascal".Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary.
  5. "Pascal, Blaise".Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. n.d. Retrieved14 August 2019. 
  6. "Pascal".Collins English Dictionary.HarperCollins. Retrieved14 August 2019. 
  7. "Pascal".Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Retrieved14 August 2019. 
  8. SeeSchickard versus Pascal: An Empty Debate?Archived 2014-04-08 at theWayback Machine. andMarguin, Jean (1994).Histoire des instruments et machines à calculer, trois siècles de mécanique pensante 1642–1942 (in French). Hermann. p. 48.ISBN 978-2-7056-6166-3. 
  9. d'Ocagne, Maurice (1893).Le calcul simplifié (in French). Gauthier-Villars et fils. p. 245. 
  10. "David Pengelley - "Pascal's Treatise on the Arithmetical Triangle""(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 28 March 2017. Retrieved27 March 2017. Unknown parameter|url-status= ignored (help)

Magbasa pa lalo

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  • Adamson, Donald.Blaise Pascal: Mathematician, Physicist, and Thinker about God (1995)ISBN 0-333-55036-6
  • Adamson, Donald."Pascal's Views on Mathematics and the Divine,"Mathematics and the Divine: A Historical Study (eds. T. Koetsier and L. Bergmans. Amsterdam: Elsevier 2005), pp. 407–21.
  • Broome, J.H.Pascal. (London: E. Arnold, 1965).ISBN 0-7131-5021-1
  • Davidson, Hugh M.Blaise Pascal. (Boston: Twayne Publishers), 1983.
  • Devlin, Keith (2008).The Unfinished Game: Pascal, Fermat, and the Seventeenth-Century Letter that Made the World Modern. New York: Basic Books.ISBN 978-0-465-00910-7. 
  • Farrell, John. "Pascal and Power". Chapter seven ofParanoia and Modernity: Cervantes to Rousseau (Cornell UP, 2006).
  • Goldmann, Lucien,The hidden God; a study of tragic vision in the Pensees of Pascal and the tragedies of Racine (original ed. 1955, Trans.Philip Thody. London: Routledge, 1964).
  • Groothuis, Douglas.On Pascal. (Belmont: Wadsworth, 2002).ISBN 978-0534583910
  • Jordan, Jeff.Pascal's Wager: Pragmatic Arguments and Belief in God. (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2006).
  • Landkildehus, Søren. "Kierkegaard and Pascal as kindred spirits in the Fight against Christendom" inKierkegaard and the Renaissance and Modern Traditions (ed. Jon Stewart. Farnham: Ashgate Publishing, 2009).
  • Mackie, John Leslie.The Miracle of Theism: Arguments for and against the Existence of God. (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1982).
  • Pugh, Anthony R.The Composition of Pascal's Apologia, (University of Toronto Press, 1984).
  • Saka, Paul(2001)."Pascal's Wager and the Many Gods Objection".Religious Studies37(3): 321–41.doi:10.1017/S0034412501005686. 
  • Stephen, Leslie. "Pascal".Studies of a Biographer.2. London: Duckworth and Co. pp. 241–284. 
  • Tobin, Paul. "The Rejection of Pascal's Wager: A Skeptic's Guide to the Bible and the Historical Jesus". authorsonline.co.uk, 2009.
  • Yves Morvan,Pascal à Mirefleurs ? Les dessins de la maison de Domat, Impr. Blandin, 1985. (FRBNF40378895)

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