Washington House of Representatives elections, 2022
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2024→ ←2020 | |
| 2022 Washington House Elections | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Primary | August 2, 2022 |
| General | November 8, 2022 |
| Past Election Results |
| 2020・2018・2016・2014 2012・2010・2008 |
| 2022 Elections | |
|---|---|
| Choose a chamber below: | |
Elections for theWashington House of Representatives took place in 2022. The general election was on November 8, 2022. A primary was scheduled for August 2, 2022. The filing deadline was May 20, 2022.
The chamber's Democratic majority increased from 57-41 to 58-40.
TheWashington House of Representatives was one of 88 state legislative chambers with elections in2022. There are 99 chambers throughout the country.
Party control
| Washington House of Representatives | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | As of November 8, 2022 | After November 9, 2022 | |
| Democratic Party | 57 | 58 | |
| Republican Party | 41 | 40 | |
| Total | 98 | 98 | |
Candidates
General
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection
Democratic
RepublicanPrimary
Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses
Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete asurvey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. Click a link below to read survey responses from candidates in that district:
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Incumbents who were not re-elected
Incumbents defeated in general elections
Three incumbents lost in the Nov. 8 general election.
| Name | Party | Office |
|---|---|---|
| Rob Chase |  Republican | House District 4-2 |
| Greg Gilday | Republican | House District 10-1 |
| Robert Sutherland | Republican | House District 39-1 |
Incumbents defeated in primary elections
No incumbents lost in primaries.
Retiring incumbents
Twenty incumbents were not on the ballot in 2022.[1] Those incumbents were:
Primary election competitiveness
This section contains data on state legislative primary election competitiveness in Washington. These totals include data from all regularly-scheduledHouse and Senate elections. For more information about Ballotpedia's competitiveness analysis of state legislative elections, pleaseclick here.
Post-filing deadline analysis
The following analysis covers all state legislative districts up for election in Washington in 2022. Information below was calculated on July 31, 2022, and may differ from information shown in the table above due to candidate replacements and withdrawals after that time.
Thirty-one of the 95 Washington state legislators who filed for re-election—22 Democrats and nine Republicans—faced contested primaries in 2022. This represented 33% of incumbents who filed for re-election, lower than in 2020 but a higher rate than other recent election cycles.
Along with California and Nebraska, Washington was one of three states holdingtop-two state legislative primaries in 2022. Under this system, all candidates appear on the same primary ballot regardless of their party affiliation and the top-two vote-getters advance to the general election.
Under this system, a primary is contested when more than two candidates file to run in the same district, at which point at least one candidate is guaranteed to lose.
Historically, however, incumbents tended to advance to the general election in Washington.
Between 2014 and 2020, 127 incumbents faced contested primaries in the state, four of whom—two Democrats and two Republicans—lost. This gave incumbents a primary win rate of 98%.
Twenty-seven incumbents did not file for re-election in 2022, an increase compared to previous election cycles. This represented 18% of all seats in the Washington State Legislature.
Washington does not have term limits, meaning each of these incumbents either chose to retire or seek some other office.
Overall, 292 candidates filed to run in Washington's top-two state legislative primaries in 2022: 126 Democrats, 142 Republicans, and 24 independent or minor party candidates.
Open seats
The table below shows the number and percentage of open seats in the Washington House of Representatives from 2010 to 2022.[2] It will be updated as information becomes available following the state’s candidate filing deadline.
| Open Seats in Washington House of Representatives elections: 2010 - 2022 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Total seats | Open seats | Seats with incumbents running for re-election |
| 2022 | 98 | 21 (21%) | 77 (79%) |
| 2020 | 98 | 13 (13%) | 85 (87%) |
| 2018 | 98 | 14 (14%) | 84 (86%) |
| 2016 | 98 | 14 (14%) | 84 (86%) |
| 2014 | 98 | 9 (9%) | 89 (91%) |
| 2012 | 98 | 20 (20%) | 78 (80%) |
| 2010 | 98 | 16 (16%) | 82 (84%) |
Process to become a candidate
See statutes:Chapter 29A.24 of the Washington Election Code
A candidate who desires to have his or her name printed on the ballot for election to an office other than president or vice president must complete and file a declaration of candidacy. The candidate must do the following:
- declare that he or she is a registered voter within the jurisdiction of the office for which he or she is filing (the candidate must include the address at which he or she is registered)
- indicate the position for which he or she is filing
- state a party preference, if the office is a partisan office
- indicate the amount of the filing fee accompanying the declaration of candidacy (the candidate may also indicate that he or she is filing a petition in lieu of the filing fee)
- sign the declaration of candidacy, stating that the information provided on the form is true and swearing or affirming that he or she will support the constitution and laws of the United States and the constitution and laws of the state of Washington[3]
The filing period for candidates begins on the first Monday in May and ends the following Friday in the year in which the office is scheduled to be voted upon. For statewide offices and state legislative districts, candidates file with the secretary of state. Candidates must also submit the declaration of candidacy to theWashington Public Disclosure Commission within one business day after the filing period has ended.[4][5]
A filing fee equal to 1 percent of the annual salary of the office at the time of filing must accompany the declaration of candidacy for any office with a fixed annual salary of more than $1,000. For offices that pay less than $1,000, candidates must pay a filing fee of $10.[6] A candidate who lacks sufficient assets or income at the time of filing may submit with his or her declaration of candidacy a filing fee petition. The petition must contain signatures from registered voters equal to the number of dollars of the filing fee.
For write-in candidates
Any person who desires to be a write-in candidate and have his or her votes counted at a primary or general election can file a declaration of candidacy with theWashington Secretary of State and theWashington Public Disclosure Commission up to 8:00 p.m. on the day of the primary or general election. A declaration of candidacy for a write-in candidate must be accompanied by a filing fee or a filing fee petition with the required signatures if filing within 18 days of the election (fees and signature requirements are the same as those summarized above).[7]
Qualifications
Section 7 of Article 2 of theWashington State Constitution states, "No person shall be eligible to the legislature who shall not be a citizen of the United States and a qualified voter in the district for which he is chosen."
Salaries and per diem
| State legislative salaries, 2025[8] | |
|---|---|
| Salary | Per diem |
| $60,191/year for senators. $61,997/year for representatives. | $206/day |
When sworn in
Washington legislators assume office the second Monday of January.[9]
Washington political history
Trifectas
Astate government trifecta is a term that describes single-party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government.
Washington Party Control: 1992-2026
Twenty years of Democratic trifectas • No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
Presidential politics in Washington
2020
- See also:Presidential election, 2020
Presidential election in Washington, 2020
Candidate/Running mate | % | Popular votes | Electoral votes | ||
| ✔ |   | Joe Biden/Kamala D. Harris (D) | 58.0 | 2,369,612 | 12 |
  | Donald Trump/Mike Pence (R) | 38.8 | 1,584,651 | 0 | |
  | Jo Jorgensen/Spike Cohen (L) | 2.0 | 80,500 | 0 | |
  | Howie Hawkins/Angela Nicole Walker (G) | 0.4 | 18,289 | 0 | |
  | Gloria La Riva/Sunil Freeman (Party for Socialism and Liberation) | 0.1 | 4,840 | 0 | |
  | Alyson Kennedy/Malcolm Jarrett (Socialist Workers Party) | 0.1 | 2,487 | 0 | |
| Other write-in votes | 0.7 | 27,252 | 0 | ||
 | Incumbents arebolded and underlined The results have been certified. | Total votes: 4,087,631 |
2016
- See also:Presidential election, 2016
| U.S. presidential election, Washington, 2016 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | Electoral votes | |
| Democratic |  Hillary Clinton/Tim Kaine | 52.5% | 1,742,718 | 12 | |
| Republican | Donald Trump/Mike Pence | 36.8% | 1,221,747 | 0 | |
| Libertarian | Gary Johnson/Bill Weld | 4.9% | 160,879 | 0 | |
| Green | Jill Stein/Ajamu Baraka | 1.8% | 58,417 | 0 | |
| Socialist Workers | Alyson Kennedy/Osborne Hart | 0.1% | 4,307 | 0 | |
| Socialism and Liberation | Gloria Estela La Riva/Eugene Puryear | 0.1% | 3,523 | 0 | |
| Constitution | Darrell Lane Castle/Scott Bradley | 0.5% | 17,623 | 0 | |
| - | Other/Write-in | 3.3% | 107,805 | 0 | |
| Total Votes | 3,317,019 | 12 | |||
| Election results via:Federal Election Commission | |||||
Washington presidential election results (1900-2024)
- 18Democratic wins
- 13Republican wins
- 1other win
| Year | 1900 | 1904 | 1908 | 1912 | 1916 | 1920 | 1924 | 1928 | 1932 | 1936 | 1940 | 1944 | 1948 | 1952 | 1956 | 1960 | 1964 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winning Party | R | R | R | P[11] | D | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | D | D | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Voting information
- See also:Voting in Washington
Election information inWashington: Nov. 8, 2022, election.
What was the voter registration deadline?
- In-person: Nov. 8, 2022
- By mail: Received by Oct. 31, 2022
- Online: Oct. 31, 2022
Was absentee/mail-in voting available to all voters?
What was the absentee/mail-in ballot request deadline?
- In-person: N/A
- By mail: N/A by N/A
- Online: N/A
What was the absentee/mail-in ballot return deadline?
- In-person: Nov. 8, 2022
- By mail: Postmarked by Nov. 8, 2022
Was early voting available to all voters?
What were the early voting start and end dates?
Were all voters required to present ID at the polls? If so, was a photo or non-photo ID required?
When were polls open on Election Day?
Redistricting following the 2020 census
On March 15, 2024, JudgeRobert Lasnik of theU.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington ordered the state to adopt a new legislative map namedRemedial Map 3B that complies with theVoting Rights Act. Judge Lasnik ordered Washington to redraw a legislative district in the Yakima Valley region because its boundaries undermined the ability of Latino voters to participate equally in elections. According to the district court's decision:[12][13]
| “ | The task of fashioning a remedy for a Voting Rights Act violation is not one that falls within the Court’s normal duties. It is only because the State declined to reconvene the Redistricting Commission – with its expertise, staff, and ability to solicit public comments – that the Court was compelled to step in. Nevertheless, with the comprehensive and extensive presentations from the parties, the participation of the Yakama Nation, and the able assistance of Ms. Mac Donald, the Court is confident that the adopted map best achieves the many goals of the remedial process. The Secretary of State is hereby ORDERED to conduct future elections according to Remedial Map 3B...[13][14] | ” |
Below is the state House map in effect before and after the 2020 redistricting cycle.
Washington State House Districts
before 2020 redistricting cycle
Click a district to compare boundaries.
Washington State House Districts
after 2020 redistricting cycle
Click a district to compare boundaries.
See also
External links
Footnotes
- ↑Ballotpedia defines an incumbent as retiring if the incumbent did not file for office or filed for office but withdrew, was disqualified, or otherwise left a race in a manner other than losing the primary, primary runoff, or convention. If an incumbent runs as a write-in candidate, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring. If an incumbent runs in the same chamber for a different seat, Ballotpedia does not consider them to be retiring.
- ↑Ballotpedia defines a seat as open if the incumbent did not file to run for re-election or filed but withdrew and did not appear on any ballot for his or her seat. If the incumbent withdrew from or did not participate in the primary but later chose to seek re-election to his or her seat as a third party or independent candidate, the seat would not be counted as open. If the incumbent retired or ran for a different seat in the same chamber, his or her original seat would be counted as open unless another incumbent from the same chamber filed to run for that seat, in which case it would not be counted as open due to the presence of an incumbent.
- ↑Washington Election Code, "Chapter 29A.24.031," accessed April 29, 2025
- ↑Washington Election Code, "Chapter 29A.24.050," accessed April 29, 2025
- ↑Washington Election Code, "Chapter 29A.24.070," accessed April 29, 2025
- ↑Washington Election Code, "Chapter 29A.24.091," accessed April 29, 2025
- ↑Washington Election Code, "Chapter 29A.24.311," accessed April 29, 2025
- ↑National Conference of State Legislatures, "2025 Legislator Compensation," December 2, 2025
- ↑Washington State Legislature, "RCW 44.04.021 Commencement of terms of office," accessed February 17, 2021
- ↑Democrats gained full control of the state Senate after a special election on November 7, 2017.
- ↑Progressive Party
- ↑Washington State Standard, "Federal judge orders redrawing of Yakima Valley legislative district," August 10, 2023
- ↑13.013.1U.S. District Court for the District of Washington at Seattle, "Case No. 3:22-cv-05035-RSL: Susan Soto Palmer v. Steven Hobbs," March 15, 2024
- ↑Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
