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Vermont Secretary of State election, 2026

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2024
Vermont Secretary of State
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Democratic primary
Republican primary
General election
Election details
Filing deadline: May 28, 2026
Primary: August 11, 2026
General: November 3, 2026
How to vote
Poll times:

Open between 5 a.m. to 10 a.m.; close at 7 p.m.
Voting in Vermont

Ballotpedia analysis
Federal and state primary competitiveness
State executive elections in 2026
Impact of term limits in 2026
State government trifectas
State government triplexes
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2026
Vermont
executive elections
Governor

Lieutenant Governor
Attorney General
Secretary of State
Auditor
Treasurer

Vermont is holding an election forsecretary of state onNovember 3, 2026. The primary is August 11, 2026. The filing deadline is May 28, 2026.

For more information about the primaries in this election, click on the links below:

Candidates and election results

Note: The following list includes official candidates only. Ballotpedia definesofficial candidates as people who:

  • Register with a federal or state campaign finance agency before the candidate filing deadline
  • Appear on candidate lists released by government election agencies

General election

The primary will occur on August 11, 2026. The general election will occur on November 3, 2026. General election candidates will be added here following the primary.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Vermont Secretary of State

IncumbentSarah Copeland Hanzas is running in the Democratic primary for Vermont Secretary of State on August 11, 2026.


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Incumbents arebolded and underlined.

Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Candidate profiles

There are currently no candidate profiles created for this race. Candidate profiles will appear here as they are created. Encourage the candidates in this race to completeBallotpedia's Candidate Connection survey so that their profile will appear here.

Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses

Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

No candidate in this race has completedBallotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Ballotpedia is seeking 100 percent participation so voters can learn more about all the candidates on their ballots.

Voting information

See also:Voting in Vermont

Ballotpedia will publish the dates and deadlines related to this election as they are made available.

Past elections

The section below details election results for this office in elections dating back to 2018.

2022

See also:Vermont Secretary of State election, 2022

General election

General election for Vermont Secretary of State

Sarah Copeland Hanzas defeatedH. Brooke Paige in the general election for Vermont Secretary of State on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Sarah Copeland Hanzas
Sarah Copeland Hanzas (D) Candidate Connection
 
65.0
 
179,087
Image of H. Brooke Paige
H. Brooke Paige (R)
 
34.7
 
95,666
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2
 
626

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 275,379
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Vermont Secretary of State

Sarah Copeland Hanzas defeatedChris Winters andJohn Odum in the Democratic primary for Vermont Secretary of State on August 9, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Sarah Copeland Hanzas
Sarah Copeland Hanzas Candidate Connection
 
42.9
 
35,968
Image of Chris Winters
Chris Winters Candidate Connection
 
40.7
 
34,137
John Odum
 
16.4
 
13,705

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 83,810
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Vermont Secretary of State

H. Brooke Paige advanced from the Republican primary for Vermont Secretary of State on August 9, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of H. Brooke Paige
H. Brooke Paige
 
96.6
 
21,591
 Other/Write-in votes
 
3.4
 
752

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 22,343
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Vermont Progressive Party primary election

Vermont Progressive Party primary for Vermont Secretary of State

Robert Millar advanced from the Vermont Progressive Party primary for Vermont Secretary of State on August 9, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Robert Millar
 
91.6
 
480
 Other/Write-in votes
 
8.4
 
44

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 524
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

2020

See also:Vermont Secretary of State election, 2020

General election

General election for Vermont Secretary of State

IncumbentJim Condos defeatedH. Brooke Paige,Pamala Smith, andCris Ericson in the general election for Vermont Secretary of State on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jim Condos
Jim Condos (D)
 
61.9
 
214,666
Image of H. Brooke Paige
H. Brooke Paige (R)
 
28.7
 
99,564
Image of Pamala Smith
Pamala Smith (Independent) Candidate Connection
 
6.1
 
21,210
Image of Cris Ericson
Cris Ericson (Vermont Progressive Party)
 
3.2
 
11,171
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
309

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 346,920
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Vermont Secretary of State

IncumbentJim Condos advanced from the Democratic primary for Vermont Secretary of State on August 11, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jim Condos
Jim Condos
 
99.6
 
96,885
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.4
 
358

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 97,243
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Vermont Secretary of State

H. Brooke Paige advanced from the Republican primary for Vermont Secretary of State on August 11, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of H. Brooke Paige
H. Brooke Paige
 
96.7
 
40,765
 Other/Write-in votes
 
3.3
 
1,370

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 42,135
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Vermont Progressive Party primary election

Vermont Progressive Party primary for Vermont Secretary of State

Cris Ericson advanced from the Vermont Progressive Party primary for Vermont Secretary of State on August 11, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Cris Ericson
Cris Ericson
 
57.3
 
406
 Other/Write-in votes
 
42.7
 
303

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 709
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

2018

See also:Vermont Secretary of State election, 2018

General election

General election for Vermont Secretary of State

IncumbentJim Condos defeatedH. Brooke Paige andMary Alice Hebert in the general election for Vermont Secretary of State on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jim Condos
Jim Condos (D)
 
66.8
 
178,863
Image of H. Brooke Paige
H. Brooke Paige (R)
 
29.5
 
79,035
Mary Alice Hebert (Liberty Union Party)
 
3.6
 
9,706
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.0
 
108

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 267,712
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Vermont Secretary of State

IncumbentJim Condos advanced from the Democratic primary for Vermont Secretary of State on August 14, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jim Condos
Jim Condos
 
100.0
 
59,040

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 59,040
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Vermont Secretary of State

H. Brooke Paige advanced from the Republican primary for Vermont Secretary of State on August 14, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of H. Brooke Paige
H. Brooke Paige
 
100.0
 
18,293

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 18,293
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Election analysis

Click the tabs below to view information about demographics, past elections, and partisan control of the state.

  • Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the state.
  • Statewide elections - Information about recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections in the state.
  • State partisanship - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
  • Demographics - Information about the state's demographics and how they compare to the country as a whole.


See also:Presidential voting trends in Vermont andThe Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

Cook PVI by congressional district

Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index for Vermont, 2026
DistrictIncumbentPVI
Vermont's At-LargeBecca BalintD+17

2024 presidential results by 2026 congressional district lines

2024 presidential results in congressional districts, Vermont
DistrictKamala HarrisDemocratic PartyDonald TrumpRepublican Party
Vermont's At-Large64.0%33.0%
Source:The Downballot

2016-2024

How a state's counties vote in a presidential election and the size of those counties can provide additional insights into election outcomes at other levels of government including statewide and congressional races. Below, four categories are used to describe each county's voting pattern over the 2016, 2020, and 2024 presidential elections:Solid,Trending,Battleground, andNew. Click [show] on the table below for examples:

County-level voting pattern categories
Democratic
Status201620202024
Solid DemocraticDDD
Trending DemocraticRDD
Battleground DemocraticDRD
New DemocraticRRD
Republican
Status201620202024
Solid RepublicanRRR
Trending RepublicanDRR
Battleground RepublicanRDR
New RepublicanDDR


Following the 2024 presidential election,94.8% of Vermonters lived in one of the state's12 Solid Democratic counties, which voted for the Democratic presidential candidate in every election from 2016 to 2024, and4.2% lived in one of1 New Republican counties. Overall, Vermont wasSolid Democratic, having voted forHillary Clinton (D) in 2016,Joe Biden (D) in 2020, andKamala Harris (D) in 2024. Use the table below to view the total number of each type of county in Vermont following the 2024 election as well as the overall percentage of the state population located in each county type.

Vermont county-level statistics, 2024
Solid Democratic1294.8%
New Republican14.2%
Solid Republican10.9%
Total voted Democratic1294.8%
Total voted Republican25.2%

Historical voting trends

Vermont presidential election results (1900-2024)

  • 10Democratic wins
  • 22Republican wins
Year19001904190819121916192019241928193219361940194419481952195619601964196819721976198019841988199219962000200420082012201620202024
Winning PartyRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRDRRRRRRDDDDDDDDD

This section details the results of the five most recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections held in the state.

U.S. Senate elections

See also:List of United States Senators from Vermont

The table below details the vote in the five most recent U.S. Senate races in Vermont.

U.S. Senate election results in Vermont
RaceWinnerRunner up
202463.2%Grey.png (Independent)32.1%Republican Party
202268.5%Democratic Party28.0%Republican Party
201867.4%Grey.png (Independent)27.5%Republican Party
201661.3%Democratic Party33.0%Republican Party
201271.0%Grey.png (Independent)24.9%Republican Party
Average66.329.1

Gubernatorial elections

See also:Governor of Vermont

The table below details the vote in the five most recent gubernatorial elections in Vermont.

Gubernatorial election results in Vermont
RaceWinnerRunner up
202473.4%Republican Party21.8%Grey.png (Progressive Party)
202271.0%Republican Party24.0%Grey.png (Progressive Party)
202068.5%Republican Party27.3%Grey.png (Progressive Party)
201855.2%Republican Party40.2%Democratic Party
201652.9%Republican Party44.2%Democratic Party
Average64.231.5
See also:Party control of Vermont state government

Congressional delegation

The table below displays the partisan composition of Vermont's congressional delegation as of October 2025.

Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Vermont
PartyU.S. SenateU.S. HouseTotal
Democratic112
Republican000
Independent101
Vacancies000
Total213

State executive

The table below displays the officeholders in Vermont's top four state executive offices as of October 2025.

State executive officials in Vermont, October 2025
OfficeOfficeholder
GovernorRepublican PartyPhil Scott
Lieutenant GovernorRepublican PartyJohn Rodgers
Secretary of StateDemocratic PartySarah Copeland Hanzas
Attorney GeneralDemocratic PartyCharity Clark

State legislature

Vermont State Senate

PartyAs of January 2026
    Democratic Party16
    Republican Party13
    Vermont Progressive Party1
    Other0
    Vacancies0
Total 30

Vermont House of Representatives

PartyAs of January 2026
    Democratic Party87
    Republican Party55
    Vermont Progressive Party3
    Independent4
    Other0
    Vacancies1
Total 150

Trifecta control

Vermont Party Control: 1992-2025
Ten years of Democratic trifectas  •  No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year92939495969798990001020304050607080910111213141516171819202122232425
GovernorDDDDDDDDDDDRRRRRRRRDDDDDDRRRRRRRRR
SenateDRRRRDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
HouseRDDDDDDDDRRRRDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD

The table below details demographic data in Vermont and compares it to the broader United States as of 2023.

Demographic Data for Vermont
VermontUnited States
Population643,077331,449,281
Land area (sq mi)9,2173,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White91.4%63.4%
Black/African American1.2%12.4%
Asian1.7%5.8%
Native American0.2%0.9%
Pacific Islander0.2%0.4%
Other (single race)0.7%6.6%
Multiple4.8%10.7%
Hispanic/Latino2.5%19%
Education
High school graduation rate94.5%89.4%
College graduation rate42.6%35%
Income
Median household income$78,024$78,538
Persons below poverty level10.3%12.4%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau,"Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau,"American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2018-2023).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the censushere.

Secretary of State elections in 2026

There are 26secretary of state seats on the ballot in2026.

See also

VermontState Executive ElectionsNews and Analysis
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Vermont State Executive Offices
Vermont State Legislature
Vermont Courts
20262025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Vermont elections:20262025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Party control of state government
State government trifectas
State of the state addresses
Partisan composition of governors

External links

Footnotes

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