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United States Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources

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Background
United States CongressUnited States SenateUnited States House of RepresentativesUnited States Constitution113th United States Congress112th United States Congress

TheUnited States Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources is a standing committee of theU.S. Senate. It was created in an earlier form in 1816.[1]

Leadership

Note: Ballotpedia is researching and collecting committee and subcommittee membership lists for thecurrent meeting of the United States Congress. Once the information is verified, it will be added to this page. If you would like to send us an update or ask a question,email us.

119th Congress

The committee chairman in the119th Congress isMike Lee (R).

118th Congress

The committee chairman in the118th Congress wasJoe Manchin (D).

117th Congress

The committee chairman in the117th Congress wasJoe Manchin (D).

116th Congress

The committee chairwoman in the116th Congress wasLisa Murkowski (R).

115th Congress

The committee chairwoman in the115th Congress wasLisa Murkowski (R).

114th Congress

The committee chairwoman in the114th Congress wasLisa Murkowski (R).

113th Congress

The committee chairman in the112th Congress wasRon Wyden (D).[2]

Mary Landrieu was selected as the new chair on February 11, 2014.[3][4]

112th Congress

The committee chairman in the112th Congress wasJeff Bingaman (D).

Membership



Mark Kelly (D) left this committee on October 16, 2023.[Source][Source]



Lamar Alexander (R) left this committee in 2020.

Cory Gardner (R) left this committee in 2020.


Lamar Alexander (R) left this committee in 2018.

Cory Gardner (R) left this committee in 2018.


Cory Gardner (R) left this committee in 2016.

Lamar Alexander (R) left this committee in 2016.


Lamar Alexander (R) left this committee in 2014.




S. 1600

See also:Critical Minerals Policy Act of 2013

SenatorLisa Murkowski (R-Alaska), joined by 18 cosponsors (including 10Democrats and 8 fellow Republicans), introduced S. 1600, otherwise known as theCritical Minerals Policy Act of 2013, in theUnited States Senate on October 29, 2013. If enacted, the bill would create a comprehensive policy for the nation's critical minerals supply, encompassing assessment, recycling, research, production and forecasting.[5][6]

The bill was referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. The committee held a hearing for the legislation on January 28, 2014. At that hearing, the following individuals provided favorable testimony:[6][7]

  • Maj. Gen. (Ret.) Robert H. Latiff, Ph.D.; George Mason University
  • Jim Sims; Molycorp, Inc.
  • David Isaacs; Semiconductor Industry Association
  • Gregory Conrad; Interstate Mining Compact Commission (and on behalf of Alaska Department of Natural Resources)
  • Jennifer Thomas; Alliance of Automobile Manufacturers
  • Roderick Eggert; Colorado School of Mines

S. 1743

See also:Protecting States’ Rights to Promote American Energy Security Act

On November 20, 2013, SenatorOrrin Hatch (R-Utah) introduced S. 1743, otherwise known as theProtecting States’ Rights to Promote American Energy Security Act. It was referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. As of September 2014, the committee had to yet to report the bill. If enacted, the bill would prevent theU.S. Bureau of Land Management from enforcing any federal regulations overhydraulic fracturing in states that already regulate the practice.[8][9][10]

On November 20, 2013, theHouse companion bill (H.R. 2728) passed the House by a 235-187 vote (with nine members not voting). Of those voting "yes," 223 were Republicans and 12 wereDemocrats. Of those voting "no," 185 were Democrats and two were Republicans.[8]

Subcommittees

Energy

To view the jurisdiction and recent activities of this subcommittee, please see the official committee pagehere.

Subcommittee on Energy Members, 2025-2026
Democratic members (8)Republican members (9)
Ruben GallegoRanking MemberDavid McCormickChairman
Ron WydenJohn Barrasso
Mazie K. HironoJames E. Risch
Angus KingTom Cotton
Catherine Cortez MastoJim Justice
John HickenlooperBill Cassidy
Alex PadillaCindy Hyde-Smith
Martin HeinrichEx OfficioJohn Hoeven
Mike LeeEx Officio


Subcommittee on Energy Members, 2017-2018
Democratic members (8)Republican members (9)
Joe ManchinRanking MemberCory GardnerChairman
Ron WydenJames Risch
Bernie SandersJeff Flake
Al FrankenSteve Daines
Martin HeinrichLuther Strange
Angus KingLamar Alexander
Tammy DuckworthJohn Hoeven
Catherine Cortez MastoBill Cassidy
Rob Portman

National Parks

To view the jurisdiction and recent activities of this subcommittee, please see the official committee pagehere.

Subcommittee on National Parks Members, 2025-2026
Democratic members (4)Republican members (5)
Angus KingRanking MemberSteve DainesChairman
Mazie K. HironoJohn Barrasso
Ruben GallegoBill Cassidy
Martin HeinrichEx OfficioLisa Murkowski
Mike LeeEx Officio


Subcommittee on National Parks Members, 2017-2018
Democratic members (6)Republican members (7)
Mazie HironoRanking MemberSteve DainesChairman
Bernie SandersJohn Barrasso
Debbie StabenowMike Lee (Utah)
Martin HeinrichCory Gardner
Angus KingLamar Alexander
Tammy DuckworthJohn Hoeven
Rob Portman

Public Lands, Forests, and Mining

To view the jurisdiction and recent activities of this subcommittee, please see the official committee pagehere.

Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining Members, 2025-2026
Democratic members (7)Republican members (8)
Catherine Cortez MastoRanking MemberJohn BarrassoChairman
Ron WydenJames E. Risch
Mazie K. HironoSteve Daines
Angus KingTom Cotton
John HickenlooperJim Justice
Alex PadillaCindy Hyde-Smith
Martin HeinrichEx OfficioLisa Murkowski
Mike LeeEx Officio



Water and Power

To view the jurisdiction and recent activities of this subcommittee, please see the official committee pagehere.

Subcommittee on Water and Power Members, 2025-2026
Democratic members (6)Republican members (7)
Ron WydenRanking MemberJohn HoevenChairman
Catherine Cortez MastoJames E. Risch
John HickenlooperSteve Daines
Alex PadillaDavid McCormick
Ruben GallegoJim Justice
Martin HeinrichEx OfficioBill Cassidy
Mike LeeEx Officio



Nominations for secretary of energy

The following nominations were made for secretary of energy in the Obama, Biden, and Trump administrations.[11][12]

Confirmation process for nominees for secretary of energy
NomineeAnnouncedHearingsReceivedStatusVote
Chris WrightNovember 16, 2024January 15, 2025January 20, 2025Confirmed on February 3, 202559-38
Jennifer GranholmDecember 17, 2020January 27, 2021January 20, 2021Confirmed on February 25, 202164-35
Dan BrouilletteOctober 18, 2019November 14, 2019November 7, 2019Confirmed on December 2, 201970-15
Rick PerryDecember 14, 2016January 19, 2017January 20, 2017Confirmed on March 2, 201762-37
Ernest MonizMarch 4, 2013April 9, 2013March 7, 2013Confirmed on May 16, 201397-0
Steven ChuDecember 11, 2008January 13, 2009January 20, 2009Confirmed on January 20, 2009Voice Vote

Nominations for secretary of interior

The following nominations were made for secretary of interior in the Obama, Biden, and Trump administrations.[13][14]

Confirmation process for nominees for secretary of interior
NomineeAnnouncedHearingsReceivedStatusVote
Doug BurgumNovember 14, 2024January 16, 2025January 20, 2025Confirmed on January 30, 202580-17
Debra HaalandDecember 19, 2020February 23-24, 2021January 20, 2021Confirmed on March 15, 202151-40
David BernhardtFebruary 4, 2019March 28, 2019March 11, 2019Confirmed on April 11, 201956-41
Ryan ZinkeDecember 15, 2016January 17, 2017January 20, 2017Confirmed on March 1, 201768-31
Sally JewellFebruary 6, 2013March 7, 2013February 7, 2013Confirmed on April 10, 201387-11
Ken SalazarDecember 17, 2008January 15, 2009January 20, 2009Confirmed on January 20, 2009Voice Vote

Jurisdiction

According to the officialSenate website, the jurisdiction of the Energy and Natural Resources Committee includes the following:

  1. National Energy Policy, including international energy affairs and emergency preparedness
  2. nuclear waste policy
  3. privatization of federal assets
  4. territorial policy (including changes in status and issues affecting Antarctica)
  5. Native Hawaiian matters
  6. Ad Hoc issues.
  7. other issues are retained in the Full Committee on an ad hoc basis. Generally, these are issues which (1) require extremely expeditious handling or (2) substantially overlap two or more subcommittee jurisdictions, or (3) are of exceptional national significance in which all Members wish to participate fully.

[15]

—U.S. Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources[16]

Contact

304 Dirksen Senate Building
Washington, DC 20510

Phone: (202) 224-4971
Fax: (202) 224-6163

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. United States Senate Committee on Energy & Natural Resources, "History"
  2. United States Senate Democrats, "Reid Announces Updated Committee Assignments For 113th Congress," January 4, 2013
  3. WWL, "Mary Landrieu to chair Senate energy committee," accessed February 12, 2014
  4. The Advocate, "Sen. Mary Landrieu tapped to head powerful Energy committee," accessed February 12, 2014
  5. American Institute of Physics, "Bipartisan Group of Senators Introduce Critical Minerals Legislation," December 6, 2013
  6. 6.06.1Congress.gov, "All Actions: S.1600 — 113th Congress (2013-2014)," accessed August 26, 2014
  7. U.S. Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, "FULL COMMITTEE HEARING: Critical Minerals Policy Act of 2013," January 28, 2014
  8. 8.08.1The New York Times, "House Vote 604 - H.R. 2728: On Passage," accessed August 12, 2014
  9. U.S. Government Printing Office, "113th Congress, 1st Session - H.R. 2728," accessed August 12, 2014
  10. GovTrack.us, "S. 1743: Protecting States’ Rights to Promote American Energy Security Act," accessed August 12, 2013
  11. United States Senate, "Barack H. Obama Cabinet Nominations," accessed January 19, 2021
  12. United States Senate, "Donald J. Trump Cabinet Nominations," accessed January 19, 2021
  13. United States Senate, "Barack H. Obama Cabinet Nominations," accessed January 19, 2021
  14. United States Senate, "Donald J. Trump Cabinet Nominations," accessed January 19, 2021
  15. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  16. U.S. Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
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