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United States House of Representatives elections, 2020

From Ballotpedia
2018
2022



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2020 U.S. House Elections

Election Date
November 3, 2020

U.S. Senate Elections

U.S. House Elections by State
Alabama •Alaska •Arizona •Arkansas •California •Colorado •Connecticut •Delaware •Florida •Georgia •Hawaii •Idaho •Illinois •Indiana •Iowa •Kansas •Kentucky •Louisiana •Maine •Maryland •Massachusetts •Michigan •Minnesota •Mississippi •Missouri •Montana •Nebraska •Nevada •New Hampshire •New Jersey •New Mexico •New York •North Carolina •North Dakota •Ohio •Oklahoma •Oregon •Pennsylvania •Rhode Island •South Carolina •South Dakota •Tennessee •Texas •Utah •Vermont •Virginia •Washington •West Virginia •Wisconsin •Wyoming

U.S. House Primaries
U.S. House Democratic Party primaries, 2020
U.S. House Republican Party primaries, 2020

Democrats maintained a majority in the U.S. House as a result of the 2020 elections, winning 222 seats to Republicans' 213. Democratsflipped three seats and Republicansflipped 15, including one held by a Libertarian in 2020.

Heading into the November 3, 2020, election, Democrats held a 232-197 advantage in the U.S. House. Libertarians held one seat, and five seats were vacant. All 435 seats were up for election, with Republicans needing to gain a net 21 seats to win a majority in the chamber.

In2018, Democrats gained a net 40 seats to win a majority. Republicans had held a majority in the chamber since 2010.

Ballotpedia tracked41 districts as battleground races: 20 held by Democrats heading into the election, 20 held by Republicans, and one held by a Libertarian. Democrats defended30 seats that PresidentTrump (R) carried in 2016, while Republicans defendedfive seats thatHillary Clinton (D) carried that year.

In 2020, 49 U.S. House seats wereopen, meaning the incumbent was not running for re-election. Thirty-six of those seats were open because the incumbent did not run for re-election, eight were open because the incumbent was defeated in a primary or party convention, and five were open due to a vacancy.

On this page, you will find:

Contents

2020 election analysis and context

All 435 seats—including five vacancies—were up for election, with Republicans needing to add 21 seats to win majority control of the chamber.

In 386 of the 435 seats, an incumbent was seeking re-election on November 3. There were 36 seats where the incumbent was either retiring or otherwise not seeking re-election—26 Republicans, nine Democrats, and one Libertarian—and five vacant seats. There were also eight seats where the incumbent—five Republicans and three Democrats—was defeated in a primary or convention before making it to the general election ballot.

There were 18 seats that changed party hands, with 14 seats flipping from Democrat to Republican, three flipping from Republican to Democrat, and one flipping from Libertarian to Republican. Thirteen of the 386 incumbents running for re-election (3.4%) lost their seats in the general election—all Democrats.

Thirty-three seats up in 2020 were won by the presidential candidate of the opposite party in 2016. Democrats were defending 30 seats in districts that voted for Donald Trump, while Republicans were defending three seats in districts that voted for Hillary Clinton. Republicans gained control of seven out of the 30 seats in districts that voted for Donald Trump in 2016, while Democrats did not win control of any of the three seats in districts that voted for Hillary Clinton in 2016.

Partisan breakdown

Following the2020 general elections, the Democratic Party held the majority in the U.S. House. Democrats gained control of the chamber in the2018 elections.

The Republican Party would have needed to pick up 21 seats in November 2020 to win the chamber. They gained a net total of 12 seats.

U.S. House Partisan Breakdown
PartyAs of November 3, 2020After the 2020 Election
    Democratic Party232222
    Republican Party197213
    Libertarian Party10
    Vacancies50
Total 435435


The chart below shows historical partisan breakdown information for the chamber.


Districts that flipped in 2020

Updated March 11, 2021

The table below shows which U.S. House districts flipped partisan control as a result of the 2020 elections.

2020 House election flipped districts
District2016 margin of victory2018 margin of victoryPre-election incumbentOpen seat?2020 Winner
California's 21st Congressional DistrictRepublicans+13.4Democrats+0.8Democratic PartyTJ CoxRepublican PartyDavid G. Valadao
California's 39th Congressional DistrictRepublicans+14.4Democrats+3.2Democratic PartyGil CisnerosRepublican PartyYoung Kim
California's 48th Congressional DistrictRepublicans+16.6Democrats+7.2Democratic PartyHarley RoudaRepublican PartyMichelle Steel
Florida's 26th Congressional DistrictRepublicans+11.8Democrats+1.8Democratic PartyDebbie Mucarsel-PowellRepublican PartyCarlos Gimenez
Florida's 27th Congressional DistrictRepublicans+9.8Democrats+6.0Democratic PartyDonna ShalalaRepublican PartyMaria Elvira Salazar
Georgia's 7th Congressional DistrictRepublicans+20.8Republicans+0.2Republican PartyRob WoodallDemocratic PartyCarolyn Bourdeaux
Iowa's 1st Congressional DistrictRepublicans+7.6Democrats+3.6Democratic PartyAbby FinkenauerRepublican PartyAshley Hinson
Iowa's 2nd Congressional DistrictDemocrats+7.5Democrats+12.2Democratic PartyDave LoebsackRepublican PartyMariannette Miller-Meeks
Michigan's 3rd Congressional DistrictRepublicans+22.0Republicans+11.2Libertarian PartyJustin AmashRepublican PartyPeter Meijer
Minnesota's 7th Congressional DistrictDemocrats+5.1Democrats+4.3Democratic PartyCollin PetersonRepublican PartyMichelle Fischbach
New Mexico's 2nd Congressional DistrictRepublicans+25.5Democrats+1.8Democratic PartyXochitl Torres SmallRepublican PartyYvette Herrell
New York's 11th Congressional DistrictRepublicans+24.9Democrats+6.4Democratic PartyMax RoseRepublican PartyNicole Malliotakis
New York's 22nd Congressional DistrictRepublicans+5.4Democrats+1.8Democratic PartyAnthony BrindisiRepublican PartyClaudia Tenney
North Carolina's 2nd Congressional DistrictRepublicans+13.4Republicans+5.5Republican PartyGeorge HoldingDemocratic PartyDeborah Ross
North Carolina's 6th Congressional DistrictRepublicans+18.4Republicans+13.0Republican PartyMark WalkerDemocratic PartyKathy Manning
Oklahoma's 5th Congressional DistrictRepublicans+20.3Democrats+1.4Democratic PartyKendra HornRepublican PartyStephanie Bice
South Carolina's 1st Congressional DistrictRepublicans+21.8Democrats+1.4Democratic PartyJoe CunninghamRepublican PartyNancy Mace
Utah's 4th Congressional DistrictRepublicans+12.5Democrats+0.2Democratic PartyBen McAdamsRepublican PartyBurgess Owens


The map below shows flipped districts.

Incumbents defeated

This section tracked incumbents defeated in 2020.

Incumbents defeated in the general election

The following table lists incumbents defeated in the 2020 general election for U.S. House.

U.S. House incumbents defeated in the 2020 general election
DistrictIncumbentElection winner
California's 21stDemocratic PartyTJ CoxRepublican PartyDavid G. Valadao
California's 39thDemocratic PartyGil CisnerosRepublican PartyYoung Kim
California's 48thDemocratic PartyHarley RoudaRepublican PartyMichelle Steel
Florida's 26thDemocratic PartyDebbie Mucarsel-PowellRepublican PartyCarlos Gimenez
Florida's 27thDemocratic PartyDonna ShalalaRepublican PartyMaria Elvira Salazar
Iowa's 1stDemocratic PartyAbby FinkenauerRepublican PartyAshley Hinson
Minnesota's 7thDemocratic PartyCollin PetersonRepublican PartyMichelle Fischbach
New Mexico's 2ndDemocratic PartyXochitl Torres SmallRepublican PartyYvette Herrell
New York's 11thDemocratic PartyMax RoseRepublican PartyNicole Malliotakis
New York's 22ndDemocratic PartyAnthony BrindisiRepublican PartyClaudia Tenney
Oklahoma's 5thDemocratic PartyKendra HornRepublican PartyStephanie Bice
South Carolina's 1stDemocratic PartyJoe CunninghamRepublican PartyNancy Mace
Utah's 4thDemocratic PartyBen McAdamsRepublican PartyBurgess Owens

Incumbents defeated in primary elections

The following table lists incumbents defeated in 2020 House primary elections or conventions.

Incumbents defeated in primaries
DistrictIncumbentPrimary election/convention winner
Illinois' 3rdDemocratic PartyDaniel LipinskiDemocratic PartyMarie Newman
Iowa's 4thRepublican PartySteve KingRepublican PartyRandy Feenstra
Virginia's 5thRepublican PartyDenver RigglemanRepublican PartyBob Good
New York's 16thDemocratic PartyEliot EngelDemocratic PartyJamaal Bowman
Colorado's 3rdRepublican PartyScott TiptonRepublican PartyLauren Boebert
Kansas' 2ndRepublican PartySteve WatkinsRepublican PartyJacob LaTurner
Missouri's 1stDemocratic PartyWilliam Lacy ClayDemocratic PartyCori Bush
Florida's 15thRepublican PartyRoss SpanoRepublican PartyScott Franklin


Historical context

See also:Incumbents defeated in 2018 congressional elections

In the 2018 midterm elections,378 U.S. House incumbents ran for re-election. This was the lowest number of U.S. House incumbents seeking re-election since 1992.

Thirty-four incumbents—9 percent—lost their re-election bids. That included two Democrats and 32 Republicans. This was the highest percentage of incumbents defeated since 2012, when 10.2 percent were not re-elected.

The following data for congressional re-election rates from 2000 to 2016 was reported inVital Statistics, a joint research project of theBrookings Institution and theAmerican Enterprise Institute. Find the original datasets and methodologyhere. Data for the 2018 election came fromBallotpedia.

Defeated U.S. House incumbents by party, 2000-2020
YearDemocratic incumbents lostRepublican incumbents lostTotal
202016521
201823234
20163912
201412618
2012101727
201054458
200861723
200602222
2004527
200212517
2000459


U.S. House incumbents retired, defeated, or reelected, 2000-2020
YearNot seeking re-electionTotal seeking re-electionDefeated in primariesDefeated in general electionTotal re-electedPercentage of those seeking re-election
20203639481337394.7
20185237843034591.2
2016413924838096.9
20142439251337495.4
201225391132735189.8
20103239745433985.4
20082540041837794.3
20062840322237994.0
2004294042739597.8
2002353988838396.2
2000304033639497.8

Margin of victory

See also:Election results, 2020: Congressional margin of victory analysis

The margin of victory for each race is calculated by examining the percentage difference between the two candidates who received the most votes. If the race was uncontested, the margin of victory is listed as 100%. Some quick facts:

  • The average margin of victory was 28.8%, smaller than the 30.2% average in 2018 or the 36.6% average in 2016.
  • On average, Republicans won by smaller margins than Democrats. The average margin of victory for winning Democrats was 31.5% and the average margin of victory for winning Republicans was 26.0%.
  • The closest race was inIowa's 2nd Congressional District, whereMariannette Miller-Meeks (R) defeatedRita Hart (D) by a margin of six votes. This was the narrowest margin in any U.S. House election since 1984.
Click [show] to view a list of U.S. House elections sorted by margin of victory 
U.S. House margins of victory, 2020
DistrictVotes castWinnerWinner votesRunner-upRunner-up votesMarginMargin (%)
Alabama's 1st Congressional District329,075Republican PartyJerry Carl211,825Democratic PartyJames Averhart116,94994,87628.83%
Alabama's 2nd Congressional District303,569Republican PartyBarry Moore197,996Democratic PartyPhyllis Harvey-Hall105,28692,71030.54%
Alabama's 3rd Congressional District322,234Republican PartyMike Rogers217,384Democratic PartyAdia Winfrey104,595112,78935.00%
Alabama's 4th Congressional District318,029Republican PartyRobert Aderholt261,553Democratic PartyRick Neighbors56,237205,31664.56%
Alabama's 5th Congressional District264,160Republican PartyMo Brooks253,094N/A--
Alabama's 6th Congressional District282,261Republican PartyGary Palmer274,160N/A--
Alabama's 7th Congressional District232,331Democratic PartyTerri Sewell225,742N/A--
Alaska's At-Large Congressional District353,165Republican PartyDon Young192,126IndependentAlyse Galvin159,85632,2709.14%
Arizona's 1st Congressional District365,178Democratic PartyTom O'Halleran188,469Republican PartyTiffany Shedd176,70911,7603.22%
Arizona's 2nd Congressional District381,054Democratic PartyAnn Kirkpatrick209,945Republican PartyBrandon Martin170,97538,97010.23%
Arizona's 3rd Congressional District269,837Democratic PartyRaul Grijalva174,243Republican PartyDaniel Wood95,59478,64929.15%
Arizona's 4th Congressional District398,623Republican PartyPaul Gosar278,002Democratic PartyDelina DiSanto120,484157,51839.52%
Arizona's 5th Congressional District445,657Republican PartyAndy Biggs262,414Democratic PartyJoan Greene183,17179,24317.78%
Arizona's 6th Congressional District417,427Republican PartyDavid Schweikert217,783Democratic PartyHiral Tipirneni199,64418,1394.35%
Arizona's 7th Congressional District215,732Democratic PartyRuben Gallego165,452Republican PartyJosh Barnett50,226115,22653.41%
Arizona's 8th Congressional District422,467Republican PartyDebbie Lesko251,633Democratic PartyMichael Muscato170,81680,81719.13%
Arizona's 9th Congressional District352,274Democratic PartyGreg Stanton217,094Republican PartyDave Giles135,18081,91423.25%
Arkansas' 1st Congressional District237,596Republican PartyRick Crawford237,596N/A--
Arkansas' 2nd Congressional District332,503Republican PartyFrench Hill184,093Democratic PartyJoyce Elliott148,41035,68310.73%
Arkansas' 3rd Congressional District334,262Republican PartySteve Womack214,960Democratic PartyCeleste Williams106,325108,63532.50%
Arkansas' 4th Congressional District275,035Republican PartyBruce Westerman191,617Democratic PartyWilliam Hanson75,750115,86742.13%
California's 1st Congressional District358,263Republican PartyDoug LaMalfa204,190Democratic PartyAudrey Denney154,07350,11713.99%
California's 10th Congressional District302,494Democratic PartyJosh Harder166,865Republican PartyTed Howze135,62931,23610.33%
California's 11th Congressional District371,356Democratic PartyMark DeSaulnier271,063Republican PartyNisha Sharma100,293170,77045.99%
California's 12th Congressional District362,950Democratic PartyNancy Pelosi281,776Democratic PartyShahid Buttar81,174200,60255.27%
California's 13th Congressional District362,818Democratic PartyBarbara Lee327,863Republican PartyNikka Piterman34,955292,90880.73%
California's 14th Congressional District351,005Democratic PartyJackie Speier278,300Republican PartyRan Petel72,705205,59558.57%
California's 15th Congressional District342,701Democratic PartyEric Swalwell242,991Republican PartyAlison Hayden99,710143,28141.81%
California's 16th Congressional District216,729Democratic PartyJim Costa128,690Republican PartyKevin Cookingham88,03940,65118.76%
California's 17th Congressional District297,336Democratic PartyRo Khanna212,137Republican PartyRitesh Tandon85,199126,93842.69%
California's 18th Congressional District344,139Democratic PartyAnna Eshoo217,388Democratic PartyRishi Kumar126,75190,63726.34%
California's 19th Congressional District313,027Democratic PartyZoe Lofgren224,385Republican PartyJustin Aguilera88,642135,74343.36%
California's 2nd Congressional District388,755Democratic PartyJared Huffman294,435Republican PartyDale Mensing94,320200,11551.48%
California's 20th Congressional District308,554Democratic PartyJimmy Panetta236,896Republican PartyJeff Gorman71,658165,23853.55%
California's 21st Congressional District170,334Republican PartyDavid Valadao85,928Democratic PartyTJ Cox84,4061,522.89%
California's 22nd Congressional District315,139Republican PartyDevin Nunes170,888Democratic PartyPhil Arballo144,25126,6378.45%
California's 23rd Congressional District306,118Republican PartyKevin McCarthy190,222Democratic PartyKim Mangone115,89674,32624.28%
California's 24th Congressional District362,345Democratic PartySalud Carbajal212,564Republican PartyAndy Caldwell149,78162,78317.33%
California's 25th Congressional District338,943Republican PartyMike Garcia169,638Democratic PartyChristy Smith169,305333.10%
California's 26th Congressional District344,733Democratic PartyJulia Brownley208,856Republican PartyRonda Baldwin-Kennedy135,87772,97921.17%
California's 27th Congressional District317,318Democratic PartyJudy Chu221,411Republican PartyJohnny Nalbandian95,907125,50439.55%
California's 28th Congressional District336,199Democratic PartyAdam Schiff244,271Republican PartyEric Early91,928152,34345.31%
California's 29th Congressional District210,944Democratic PartyTony Cárdenas119,420Democratic PartyAngelica Dueñas91,52427,89613.22%
California's 3rd Congressional District321,988Democratic PartyJohn Garamendi176,043Republican PartyTamika Hamilton145,94530,0989.35%
California's 30th Congressional District345,464Democratic PartyBrad Sherman240,038Republican PartyMark Reed105,426134,61238.97%
California's 31st Congressional District286,050Democratic PartyPete Aguilar175,315Republican PartyAgnes Gibboney110,73564,58022.58%
California's 32nd Congressional District259,760Democratic PartyGrace Napolitano172,942Republican PartyJoshua Scott86,81886,12433.16%
California's 33rd Congressional District380,428Democratic PartyTed Lieu257,094Republican PartyJames P. Bradley123,334133,76035.16%
California's 34th Congressional District205,346Democratic PartyJimmy Gomez108,792Democratic PartyDavid Kim96,55412,2385.96%
California's 35th Congressional District244,346Democratic PartyNorma Torres169,405Republican PartyMike Cargile74,94194,46438.66%
California's 36th Congressional District306,849Democratic PartyRaul Ruiz185,151Republican PartyErin Cruz121,69863,45320.68%
California's 37th Congressional District296,621Democratic PartyKaren Bass254,916Republican PartyErrol Webber41,705213,21171.88%
California's 38th Congressional District256,206Democratic PartyLinda Sánchez190,467Democratic PartyMichael Tolar65,739124,72848.68%
California's 39th Congressional District343,783Republican PartyYoung Kim173,946Democratic PartyGil Cisneros169,8374,1091.20%
California's 4th Congressional District442,022Republican PartyTom McClintock247,291Democratic PartyBrynne Kennedy194,73152,56011.89%
California's 40th Congressional District186,381Democratic PartyLucille Roybal-Allard135,572Republican PartyC. Antonio Delgado50,80984,76345.48%
California's 41st Congressional District262,573Democratic PartyMark Takano168,126Republican PartyAja Smith94,44773,67928.06%
California's 42nd Congressional District368,047Republican PartyKen Calvert210,274Democratic PartyWilliam O'Mara157,77352,50114.26%
California's 43rd Congressional District277,898Democratic PartyMaxine Waters199,210Republican PartyJoe Collins78,688120,52243.37%
California's 44th Congressional District206,036Democratic PartyNanette Barragán139,661Democratic PartyAnalilia Joya66,37573,28635.57%
California's 45th Congressional District414,939Democratic PartyKatie Porter221,843Republican PartyGreg Raths193,09628,7476.93%
California's 46th Congressional District229,519Democratic PartyLou Correa157,803Republican PartyJames Waters71,71686,08737.51%
California's 47th Congressional District311,399Democratic PartyAlan Lowenthal197,028Republican PartyJohn Briscoe114,37182,65726.54%
California's 48th Congressional District395,100Republican PartyMichelle Steel201,738Democratic PartyHarley Rouda193,3628,3762.12%
California's 49th Congressional District386,506Democratic PartyMike Levin205,349Republican PartyBrian Maryott181,15724,1926.26%
California's 5th Congressional District356,460Democratic PartyMike Thompson271,233Republican PartyScott Giblin85,227186,00652.18%
California's 50th Congressional District362,390Republican PartyDarrell Issa195,521Democratic PartyAmmar Campa-Najjar166,86928,6527.91%
California's 51st Congressional District242,437Democratic PartyJuan Vargas165,596Republican PartyJuan Hidalgo Jr.76,84188,75536.61%
California's 52nd Congressional District396,495Democratic PartyScott Peters244,145Republican PartyJim DeBello152,35091,79523.15%
California's 53rd Congressional District334,858Democratic PartySara Jacobs199,244Democratic PartyGeorgette Gómez135,61463,63019.00%
California's 6th Congressional District313,114Democratic PartyDoris Matsui229,648Republican PartyChris Bish83,466146,18246.69%
California's 7th Congressional District383,965Democratic PartyAmi Bera217,416Republican PartyBuzz Patterson166,54950,86713.25%
California's 8th Congressional District283,111Republican PartyJay Obernolte158,711Democratic PartyChris Bubser124,40034,31112.12%
California's 9th Congressional District302,610Democratic PartyJerry McNerney174,252Republican PartyAntonio Amador128,35845,89415.17%
Colorado's 1st Congressional District450,290Democratic PartyDiana DeGette331,621Republican PartyShane Bolling105,955225,66650.12%
Colorado's 2nd Congressional District515,663Democratic PartyJoe Neguse316,925Republican PartyCharles Winn182,547134,37826.06%
Colorado's 3rd Congressional District429,319Republican PartyLauren Boebert220,634Democratic PartyDiane Mitsch Bush194,12226,5126.18%
Colorado's 4th Congressional District475,107Republican PartyKen Buck285,606Democratic PartyIsaac McCorkle173,945111,66123.50%
Colorado's 5th Congressional District432,407Republican PartyDoug Lamborn249,013Democratic PartyJillian Freeland161,60087,41320.22%
Colorado's 6th Congressional District438,473Democratic PartyJason Crow250,314Republican PartySteve House175,19275,12217.13%
Colorado's 7th Congressional District423,691Democratic PartyEd Perlmutter250,525Republican PartyCasper Stockham159,30191,22421.53%
Connecticut's 1st Congressional District349,237Democratic PartyJohn Larson222,668Republican PartyMary Fay122,111100,55728.79%
Connecticut's 2nd Congressional District367,181Democratic PartyJoe Courtney217,982Republican PartyJustin Anderson140,34077,64221.15%
Connecticut's 3rd Congressional District346,101Democratic PartyRosa DeLauro203,265Republican PartyMargaret Streicker137,59665,66918.97%
Connecticut's 4th Congressional District360,125Democratic PartyJim Himes223,832Republican PartyJonathan Riddle130,62793,20525.88%
Connecticut's 5th Congressional District349,524Democratic PartyJahana Hayes192,484Republican PartyDavid Xavier Sullivan151,98840,49611.59%
Delaware's At-Large Congressional District488,270Democratic PartyLisa Blunt Rochester281,382Republican PartyLee Murphy196,39284,99017.41%
Florida's 1st Congressional District438,562Republican PartyMatt Gaetz283,352Democratic PartyPhil Ehr149,172134,18030.60%
Florida's 10th Congressional District376,397Democratic PartyVal Demings239,434Republican PartyVennia Francois136,889102,54527.24%
Florida's 11th Congressional District475,073Republican PartyDaniel Webster316,979Democratic PartyDana Cottrell158,094158,88533.44%
Florida's 12th Congressional District453,135Republican PartyGus Bilirakis284,941Democratic PartyKimberly Walker168,194116,74725.76%
Florida's 13th Congressional District406,125Democratic PartyCharlie Crist215,405Republican PartyAnna Paulina Luna190,71324,6926.08%
Florida's 14th Congressional District372,136Democratic PartyKathy Castor224,240Republican PartyChristine Quinn147,89676,34420.52%
Florida's 15th Congressional District390,671Republican PartyScott Franklin216,374Democratic PartyAlan Cohn174,29742,07710.77%
Florida's 16th Congressional District484,684Republican PartyVern Buchanan269,001Democratic PartyMargaret Good215,68353,31811.00%
Florida's 17th Congressional District412,397Republican PartyGreg Steube266,514Democratic PartyAllen Ellison140,487126,02730.56%
Florida's 18th Congressional District449,720Republican PartyBrian Mast253,286Democratic PartyPam Keith186,67466,61214.81%
Florida's 19th Congressional District444,589Republican PartyByron Donalds272,440Democratic PartyCindy Banyai172,146100,29422.56%
Florida's 2nd Congressional District311,999Republican PartyNeal Dunn305,337IndependentKim O'Connor6,662298,67595.73%
Florida's 20th Congressional District322,409Democratic PartyAlcee Hastings253,661Republican PartyGreg Musselwhite68,748184,91357.35%
Florida's 21st Congressional District403,093Democratic PartyLois Frankel237,925Republican PartyLaura Loomer157,61280,31319.92%
Florida's 22nd Congressional District402,317Democratic PartyTed Deutch235,764Republican PartyJames Pruden166,55369,21117.20%
Florida's 23rd Congressional District380,196Democratic PartyDebbie Wasserman Schultz221,239Republican PartyCarla Spalding158,87462,36516.40%
Florida's 24th Congressional District289,638Democratic PartyFrederica Wilson218,825Republican PartyLavern Spicer59,084159,74155.15%
Florida's 25th Congressional DistrictRepublican PartyMario Diaz-BalartN/A--
Florida's 26th Congressional District342,630Republican PartyCarlos Gimenez177,223Democratic PartyDebbie Mucarsel-Powell165,40711,8163.45%
Florida's 27th Congressional District342,975Republican PartyMaria Elvira Salazar176,141Democratic PartyDonna Shalala166,7589,3832.74%
Florida's 3rd Congressional District390,401Republican PartyKat Cammack223,075Democratic PartyAdam Christensen167,32655,74914.28%
Florida's 4th Congressional District504,940Republican PartyJohn Rutherford308,497Democratic PartyDonna Deegan196,423112,07422.20%
Florida's 5th Congressional District336,973Democratic PartyAlfred Lawson219,463Republican PartyGary Adler117,510101,95330.26%
Florida's 6th Congressional District437,856Republican PartyMichael Waltz265,393Democratic PartyClinton Curtis172,30593,08821.26%
Florida's 7th Congressional District406,449Democratic PartyStephanie Murphy224,946Republican PartyLeo Valentin175,75049,19612.10%
Florida's 8th Congressional District459,788Republican PartyBill Posey282,093Democratic PartyJim Kennedy177,695104,39822.71%
Florida's 9th Congressional District429,638Democratic PartyDarren Soto240,724Republican PartyBill Olson188,88951,83512.06%
Georgia's 1st Congressional District324,695Republican PartyEarl Buddy Carter189,457Democratic PartyJoyce Marie Griggs135,23854,21916.70%
Georgia's 10th Congressional District378,446Republican PartyJody Hice235,810Democratic PartyTabitha Johnson-Green142,63693,17424.62%
Georgia's 11th Congressional District405,882Republican PartyBarry Loudermilk245,259Democratic PartyDana Barrett160,62384,63620.85%
Georgia's 12th Congressional District310,099Republican PartyRick Allen181,038Democratic PartyLiz Johnson129,06151,97716.76%
Georgia's 13th Congressional District360,521Democratic PartyDavid Scott279,045Republican PartyBecky E. Hites81,476197,56954.80%
Georgia's 14th Congressional District307,625Republican PartyMarjorie Taylor Greene229,827Democratic PartyKevin Van Ausdal77,798152,02949.42%
Georgia's 2nd Congressional District273,034Democratic PartySanford Bishop Jr.161,397Republican PartyDonald Cole111,62049,77718.23%
Georgia's 3rd Congressional District371,318Republican PartyDrew Ferguson241,526Democratic PartyVal Almonord129,792111,73430.09%
Georgia's 4th Congressional District348,299Democratic PartyHank Johnson278,906Republican PartyJohsie Cruz Fletcher69,393209,51360.15%
Georgia's 5th Congressional District354,503Democratic PartyNikema Williams301,857Republican PartyAngela Stanton King52,646249,21170.30%
Georgia's 6th Congressional District397,104Democratic PartyLucy McBath216,775Republican PartyKaren Handel180,32936,4469.18%
Georgia's 7th Congressional District371,464Democratic PartyCarolyn Bourdeaux190,900Republican PartyRich McCormick180,56410,3362.78%
Georgia's 8th Congressional District308,013Republican PartyAustin Scott198,701Democratic PartyLindsay Holliday109,26489,43729.04%
Georgia's 9th Congressional District372,547Republican PartyAndrew Clyde292,750Democratic PartyDevin Pandy79,797212,95357.16%
Hawaii's 1st Congressional District254,433Democratic PartyEd Case183,245Republican PartyRon Curtis71,188112,05744.04%
Hawaii's 2nd Congressional District272,102Democratic PartyKaiali'i Kahele171,517Republican PartyJoseph Akana84,02787,49032.15%
Idaho's 1st Congressional District458,576Republican PartyRuss Fulcher310,736Democratic PartyRudy Soto131,380179,35639.11%
Idaho's 2nd Congressional District391,333Republican PartyMichael Simpson250,669Democratic PartyAaron Swisher124,151126,51832.33%
Illinois' 1st Congressional District325,123Democratic PartyBobby Rush239,943Republican PartyPhilanise White85,027154,91647.65%
Illinois' 10th Congressional District316,874Democratic PartyBrad Schneider202,402Republican PartyValerie Ramirez Mukherjee114,44287,96027.76%
Illinois' 11th Congressional District307,377Democratic PartyBill Foster (Illinois)194,557Republican PartyRick Laib112,80781,75026.60%
Illinois' 12th Congressional District322,416Republican PartyMike Bost194,839Democratic PartyRay Lenzi127,57767,26220.86%
Illinois' 13th Congressional District333,021Republican PartyRodney Davis181,373Democratic PartyBetsy Londrigan151,64829,7258.93%
Illinois' 14th Congressional District401,052Democratic PartyLauren Underwood203,209Republican PartyJim Oberweis197,8355,3741.34%
Illinois' 15th Congressional District333,506Republican PartyMary Miller244,947Democratic PartyErika Weaver88,559156,38846.89%
Illinois' 16th Congressional District338,159Republican PartyAdam Kinzinger218,839Democratic PartyDani Brzozowski119,31399,52629.43%
Illinois' 17th Congressional District299,895Democratic PartyCheri Bustos156,011Republican PartyEsther Joy King143,86312,1484.05%
Illinois' 18th Congressional District371,879Republican PartyDarin LaHood261,840Democratic PartyGeorge Petrilli110,039151,80140.82%
Illinois' 2nd Congressional District298,038Democratic PartyRobin Kelly234,896Republican PartyTheresa Raborn63,142171,75457.63%
Illinois' 3rd Congressional District306,848Democratic PartyMarie Newman172,997Republican PartyMike Fricilone133,85139,14612.76%
Illinois' 4th Congressional District222,737Democratic PartyJesus Garcia187,219Republican PartyJesus Solorio35,518151,70168.11%
Illinois' 5th Congressional District361,271Democratic PartyMike Quigley255,661Republican PartyTom Hanson96,200159,46144.14%
Illinois' 6th Congressional District404,747Democratic PartySean Casten213,777Republican PartyJeanne M. Ives183,89129,8867.38%
Illinois' 7th Congressional District310,128Democratic PartyDanny K. Davis249,383Republican PartyCraig Cameron41,390207,99367.07%
Illinois' 8th Congressional District254,578Democratic PartyRaja Krishnamoorthi186,251Libertarian PartyPreston Nelson68,327117,92446.32%
Illinois' 9th Congressional District369,170Democratic PartyJan Schakowsky262,045Republican PartySargis Sangari107,125154,92041.96%
Indiana's 1st Congressional District326,948Democratic PartyFrank Mrvan185,180Republican PartyMark Leyva132,24752,93316.19%
Indiana's 2nd Congressional District298,568Republican PartyJackie Walorski183,601Democratic PartyPat Hackett114,96768,63422.99%
Indiana's 3rd Congressional District325,751Republican PartyJim Banks220,989Democratic PartyChip Coldiron104,762116,22735.68%
Indiana's 4th Congressional District338,515Republican PartyJim Baird225,531Democratic PartyJoe Mackey112,984112,54733.25%
Indiana's 5th Congressional District416,226Republican PartyVictoria Spartz208,212Democratic PartyChristina Hale191,22616,9864.08%
Indiana's 6th Congressional District328,212Republican PartyGreg Pence225,318Democratic PartyJeannine Lee Lake91,103134,21540.89%
Indiana's 7th Congressional District282,568Democratic PartyAndré Carson176,422Republican PartySusan Marie Smith106,14670,27624.87%
Indiana's 8th Congressional District320,617Republican PartyLarry Bucshon214,643Democratic PartyThomasina Marsili95,691118,95237.10%
Indiana's 9th Congressional District359,033Republican PartyTrey Hollingsworth218,606Democratic PartyAndy Ruff124,82693,78026.12%
Iowa's 1st Congressional District413,869Republican PartyAshley Hinson212,088Democratic PartyAbby Finkenauer201,34710,7412.60%
Iowa's 2nd Congressional District394,625Republican PartyMariannette Miller-Meeks196,964Democratic PartyRita Hart196,95860.00%
Iowa's 3rd Congressional District447,947Democratic PartyCindy Axne219,205Republican PartyDavid Young212,9976,2081.39%
Iowa's 4th Congressional District383,022Republican PartyRandy Feenstra237,369Democratic PartyJ.D. Scholten144,76192,60824.18%
Kansas' 1st Congressional District292,622Republican PartyTracey Mann208,229Democratic PartyKali Barnett84,393123,83642.32%
Kansas' 2nd Congressional District336,315Republican PartyJacob LaTurner185,464Democratic PartyMichelle De La Isla136,65048,81414.51%
Kansas' 3rd Congressional District410,418Democratic PartySharice Davids220,049Republican PartyAmanda Adkins178,77341,27610.06%
Kansas' 4th Congressional District319,598Republican PartyRon Estes203,432Democratic PartyLaura Lombard116,16687,26627.30%
Kentucky's 1st Congressional District328,470Republican PartyJames Comer Jr.246,329Democratic PartyJames Rhodes82,141164,18849.99%
Kentucky's 2nd Congressional District360,399Republican PartyBrett Guthrie255,735Democratic PartyHank Linderman94,643161,09244.70%
Kentucky's 3rd Congressional District368,097Democratic PartyJohn Yarmuth230,672Republican PartyRhonda Palazzo137,42593,24725.33%
Kentucky's 4th Congressional District382,509Republican PartyThomas Massie256,613Democratic PartyAlexandra Owensby125,896130,71734.17%
Kentucky's 5th Congressional District297,970Republican PartyHal Rogers250,914Democratic PartyMatthew Ryan Best47,056203,85868.42%
Kentucky's 6th Congressional District378,450Republican PartyAndy Barr216,948Democratic PartyJosh Hicks155,01161,93716.37%
Louisiana's 1st Congressional District374,369Republican PartySteve Scalise270,330Democratic PartyLee Ann Dugas94,730175,60046.91%
Louisiana's 2nd Congressional District316,982Democratic PartyCedric Richmond201,636Republican PartyDavid Schilling47,575154,06148.60%
Louisiana's 3rd Congressional District340,120Republican PartyClay Higgins230,480Democratic PartyBraylon Harris60,852169,62849.87%
Louisiana's 4th Congressional District306,578Republican PartyMike Johnson185,265Democratic PartyKenny Houston78,157107,10834.94%
Louisiana's 5th Congressional District79,306Republican PartyLuke Letlow49,182Republican PartyLance Harris30,12419,05824.03%
Louisiana's 6th Congressional District373,996Republican PartyGarret Graves265,706Democratic PartyDartanyon Williams95,541170,16545.50%
Maine's 1st Congressional District436,027Democratic PartyChellie Pingree271,004Republican PartyJay Allen165,008105,99624.31%
Maine's 2nd Congressional District373,235Democratic PartyJared Golden197,974Republican PartyDale Crafts175,22822,7466.09%
Maryland's 1st Congressional District395,524Republican PartyAndrew Harris250,901Democratic PartyMia Mason143,877107,02427.06%
Maryland's 2nd Congressional District332,026Democratic PartyDutch Ruppersberger224,836Republican PartyJohnny Ray Salling106,355118,48135.68%
Maryland's 3rd Congressional District373,206Democratic PartyJohn Sarbanes260,358Republican PartyCharles Anthony112,117148,24139.72%
Maryland's 4th Congressional District354,529Democratic PartyAnthony Brown282,119Republican PartyGeorge McDermott71,671210,44859.36%
Maryland's 5th Congressional District398,839Democratic PartySteny Hoyer274,210Republican PartyChris Palombi123,525150,68537.78%
Maryland's 6th Congressional District366,434Democratic PartyDavid Trone215,540Republican PartyNeil Parrott143,59971,94119.63%
Maryland's 7th Congressional District330,998Democratic PartyKweisi Mfume237,084Republican PartyKim Klacik92,825144,25943.58%
Maryland's 8th Congressional District402,614Democratic PartyJamie Raskin274,716Republican PartyGregory Coll127,157147,55936.65%
Massachusetts' 1st Congressional District285,332Democratic PartyRichard Neal275,376IndependentFrederick Mayock1,274274,10296.06%
Massachusetts' 2nd Congressional District382,452Democratic PartyJim McGovern249,854Republican PartyTracy Lovvorn132,220117,63430.76%
Massachusetts' 3rd Congressional District293,539Democratic PartyLori Trahan286,896N/A--
Massachusetts' 4th Congressional District412,823Democratic PartyJake Auchincloss251,102Republican PartyJulie Hall160,47490,62821.95%
Massachusetts' 5th Congressional District396,183Democratic PartyKatherine Clark294,427Republican PartyCaroline Colarusso101,351193,07648.73%
Massachusetts' 6th Congressional District437,677Democratic PartySeth Moulton286,377Republican PartyJohn Paul Moran150,695135,68231.00%
Massachusetts' 7th Congressional District308,650Democratic PartyAyanna Pressley267,362IndependentRoy Owens38,675228,68774.09%
Massachusetts' 8th Congressional District385,401Democratic PartyStephen Lynch310,940Independent Jonathan D. Lott72,060238,88061.98%
Massachusetts' 9th Congressional District424,601Democratic PartyBill Keating260,262Republican PartyHelen Brady154,261106,00124.96%
Michigan's 1st Congressional District416,219Republican PartyJack Bergman256,581Democratic PartyDana Alan Ferguson153,328103,25324.81%
Michigan's 10th Congressional District409,786Republican PartyLisa McClain271,607Democratic PartyKimberly Bizon138,179133,42832.56%
Michigan's 11th Congressional District450,473Democratic PartyHaley Stevens226,128Republican PartyEric Esshaki215,40510,7232.38%
Michigan's 12th Congressional District383,823Democratic PartyDebbie Dingell254,957Republican PartyJeff Jones117,719137,23835.76%
Michigan's 13th Congressional District285,885Democratic PartyRashida Tlaib223,205Republican PartyDavid Dudenhoefer53,311169,89459.43%
Michigan's 14th Congressional District342,303Democratic PartyBrenda Lawrence271,370Republican PartyRobert Vance Patrick62,664208,70660.97%
Michigan's 2nd Congressional District403,247Republican PartyBill Huizenga238,711Democratic PartyBryan Berghoef154,12284,58920.98%
Michigan's 3rd Congressional District403,419Republican PartyPeter Meijer213,649Democratic PartyHillary Scholten189,76923,8805.92%
Michigan's 4th Congressional District373,245Republican PartyJohn Moolenaar242,621Democratic PartyJerry Hilliard120,802121,81932.64%
Michigan's 5th Congressional District361,032Democratic PartyDan Kildee196,599Republican PartyTim Kelly150,77245,82712.69%
Michigan's 6th Congressional District378,980Republican PartyFred Upton211,496Democratic PartyJon Hoadley152,08559,41115.68%
Michigan's 7th Congressional District387,267Republican PartyTim Walberg227,524Democratic PartyGretchen Driskell159,74367,78117.50%
Michigan's 8th Congressional District428,344Democratic PartyElissa Slotkin217,922Republican PartyPaul Junge202,52515,3973.59%
Michigan's 9th Congressional District399,117Democratic PartyAndy Levin230,318Republican PartyCharles Langworthy153,29677,02219.30%
Minnesota's 1st Congressional District368,856Republican PartyJim Hagedorn179,234Democratic PartyDan Feehan167,89011,3443.08%
Minnesota's 2nd Congressional District424,512Democratic PartyAngie Craig204,534Republican PartyTyler Kistner194,9549,5802.26%
Minnesota's 3rd Congressional District443,603Democratic PartyDean Phillips246,666Republican PartyKendall Qualls196,62550,04111.28%
Minnesota's 4th Congressional District389,114Democratic PartyBetty McCollum245,813Republican PartyGene Rechtzigel112,730133,08334.20%
Minnesota's 5th Congressional District398,263Democratic PartyIlhan Omar255,924Republican PartyLacy Johnson102,878153,04638.43%
Minnesota's 6th Congressional District412,307Republican PartyTom Emmer270,901Democratic PartyTawnja Zahradka140,853130,04831.54%
Minnesota's 7th Congressional District363,477Republican PartyMichelle Fischbach194,066Democratic PartyCollin Peterson144,84049,22613.54%
Minnesota's 8th Congressional District393,711Republican PartyPete Stauber223,432Democratic PartyQuinn Nystrom147,85375,57919.20%
Mississippi's 1st Congressional District332,795Republican PartyTrent Kelly228,787Democratic PartyAntonia Eliason104,008124,77937.49%
Mississippi's 2nd Congressional District297,234Democratic PartyBennie Thompson196,224Republican PartyBrian Flowers101,01095,21432.03%
Mississippi's 3rd Congressional District341,846Republican PartyMichael Guest221,064Democratic PartyDorothy Benford120,782100,28229.34%
Mississippi's 4th Congressional District255,971Republican PartySteven Palazzo255,971N/A--
Missouri's 1st Congressional District316,171Democratic PartyCori Bush249,087Republican PartyAnthony Rogers59,940189,14759.82%
Missouri's 2nd Congressional District449,348Republican PartyAnn Wagner233,157Democratic PartyJill Schupp204,54028,6176.37%
Missouri's 3rd Congressional District407,348Republican PartyBlaine Luetkemeyer282,866Democratic PartyMegan Rezabek116,095166,77140.94%
Missouri's 4th Congressional District362,836Republican PartyVicky Hartzler245,247Democratic PartyLindsey Simmons107,635137,61237.93%
Missouri's 5th Congressional District352,428Democratic PartyEmanuel Cleaver207,180Republican PartyRyan Derks135,93471,24620.22%
Missouri's 6th Congressional District385,779Republican PartySam Graves258,709Democratic PartyGena Ross118,926139,78336.23%
Missouri's 7th Congressional District369,283Republican PartyBilly Long254,318Democratic PartyTeresa Montseny98,111156,20742.30%
Missouri's 8th Congressional District330,226Republican PartyJason Smith253,811Democratic PartyKathy Ellis70,561183,25055.49%
Montana's At-Large Congressional District601,509Republican PartyMatt Rosendale339,169Democratic PartyKathleen Williams262,34076,82912.77%
Nebraska's 1st Congressional District317,566Republican PartyJeff Fortenberry189,006Democratic PartyKate Bolz119,62269,38421.85%
Nebraska's 2nd Congressional District336,962Republican PartyDon Bacon171,071Democratic PartyKara Eastman155,70615,3654.56%
Nebraska's 3rd Congressional District286,770Republican PartyAdrian Smith225,157Democratic PartyMark Elworth Jr.50,690174,46760.84%
Nevada's 1st Congressional District223,213Democratic PartyDina Titus137,868Republican PartyJoyce Bentley74,49063,37828.39%
Nevada's 2nd Congressional District382,673Republican PartyMark Amodei216,078Democratic PartyPatricia Ackerman155,78060,29815.76%
Nevada's 3rd Congressional District417,252Democratic PartySusie Lee203,421Republican PartyDaniel Rodimer190,97512,4462.98%
Nevada's 4th Congressional District332,469Democratic PartySteven Horsford168,457Republican PartyJim Marchant152,28416,1734.86%
New Hampshire's 1st Congressional District400,661Democratic PartyChris Pappas205,606Republican PartyMatt Mowers185,15920,4475.10%
New Hampshire's 2nd Congressional District386,441Democratic PartyAnnie Kuster208,289Republican PartySteve Negron168,88639,40310.20%
New Jersey's 1st Congressional District385,030Democratic PartyDonald Norcross240,567Republican PartyClaire Gustafson144,46396,10424.96%
New Jersey's 10th Congressional District290,009Democratic PartyDonald Payne Jr.241,522Republican PartyJennifer Zinone40,298201,22469.39%
New Jersey's 11th Congressional District441,176Democratic PartyMikie Sherrill235,163Republican PartyRosemary Becchi206,01329,1506.61%
New Jersey's 12th Congressional District351,725Democratic PartyBonnie Watson Coleman230,883Republican PartyMark Razzoli114,591116,29233.06%
New Jersey's 2nd Congressional District376,547Republican PartyJeff Van Drew195,526Democratic PartyAmy Kennedy173,84921,6775.76%
New Jersey's 3rd Congressional District431,762Democratic PartyAndrew Kim229,840Republican PartyDavid Richter196,32733,5137.76%
New Jersey's 4th Congressional District424,368Republican PartyChris Smith254,103Democratic PartyStephanie Schmid162,42091,68321.60%
New Jersey's 5th Congressional District423,636Democratic PartyJosh Gottheimer225,175Republican PartyFrank Pallotta193,33331,8427.52%
New Jersey's 6th Congressional District326,408Democratic PartyFrank Pallone Jr.199,648Republican PartyChristian Onuoha126,76072,88822.33%
New Jersey's 7th Congressional District433,947Democratic PartyTom Malinowski219,629Republican PartyThomas Kean Jr.214,3185,3111.22%
New Jersey's 8th Congressional District238,773Democratic PartyAlbio Sires176,758Republican PartyJason Mushnick58,686118,07249.45%
New Jersey's 9th Congressional District309,542Democratic PartyBill Pascrell203,674Republican PartyBilly Prempeh98,629105,04533.94%
New Mexico's 1st Congressional District321,290Democratic PartyDebra Haaland186,953Republican PartyMichelle Garcia Holmes134,33752,61616.38%
New Mexico's 2nd Congressional District264,946Republican PartyYvette Herrell142,283Democratic PartyXochitl Torres Small122,54619,7377.45%
New Mexico's 3rd Congressional District317,448Democratic PartyTeresa Leger Fernandez186,282Republican PartyAlexis Johnson131,16655,11617.36%
New York's 1st Congressional District357,346Republican PartyLee Zeldin199,763Democratic PartyNancy Goroff157,48442,27911.83%
New York's 10th Congressional District276,976Democratic PartyJerrold Nadler206,310Republican PartyCathy Bernstein66,889139,42150.34%
New York's 11th Congressional District293,314Republican PartyNicole Malliotakis155,608Democratic PartyMax Rose137,19818,4106.28%
New York's 12th Congressional District323,021Democratic PartyCarolyn Maloney265,172Republican PartyCarlos Santiago-Cano53,061212,11165.66%
New York's 13th Congressional District255,370Democratic PartyAdriano Espaillat231,841Republican PartyLovelynn Gwinn19,829212,01283.02%
New York's 14th Congressional District213,323Democratic PartyAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez152,661Republican PartyJohn Cummings58,44094,22144.17%
New York's 15th Congressional District191,037Democratic PartyRitchie Torres169,533Republican PartyPatrick Delices21,221148,31277.64%
New York's 16th Congressional District259,970Democratic PartyJamaal Bowman218,471Darkred.pngPatrick McManus41,085177,38668.23%
New York's 17th Congressional District332,852Democratic PartyMondaire Jones197,353Republican PartyMaureen McArdle Schulman117,30780,04624.05%
New York's 18th Congressional District335,545Democratic PartySean Maloney187,169Republican PartyChele Farley145,09842,07112.54%
New York's 19th Congressional District352,771Democratic PartyAntonio Delgado192,100Republican PartyKyle Van De Water151,47540,62511.52%
New York's 2nd Congressional District335,012Republican PartyAndrew Garbarino177,353Democratic PartyJackie Gordon154,12323,2306.93%
New York's 20th Congressional District359,342Democratic PartyPaul Tonko219,705Republican PartyElizabeth Joy139,44680,25922.33%
New York's 21st Congressional District320,779Republican PartyElise Stefanik188,649Democratic PartyTedra Cobb131,99256,65717.66%
New York's 22nd Congressional District318,998Republican PartyClaudia Tenney156,089Democratic PartyAnthony Brindisi155,9891090.00%
New York's 23rd Congressional District313,842Republican PartyTom Reed181,060Democratic PartyTracy Mitrano129,01452,04616.58%
New York's 24th Congressional District343,624Republican PartyJohn Katko182,567Democratic PartyDana Balter147,63834,92910.16%
New York's 25th Congressional District348,098Democratic PartyJoseph Morelle206,396Republican PartyGeorge Mitris136,19870,19820.17%
New York's 26th Congressional District319,835Democratic PartyBrian Higgins223,276Republican PartyRicky Donovan, Sr.91,687131,58941.14%
New York's 27th Congressional District383,608Republican PartyChristopher Jacobs229,044Democratic PartyNate McMurray149,55979,48520.72%
New York's 3rd Congressional District372,612Democratic PartyTom Suozzi208,412Republican PartyGeorge Devolder-Santos161,90746,50512.48%
New York's 4th Congressional District355,912Democratic PartyKathleen Rice199,762Republican PartyDouglas Tuman153,00746,75513.14%
New York's 5th Congressional District230,679Democratic PartyGregory Meeks229,125N/A--
New York's 6th Congressional District233,914Democratic PartyGrace Meng158,862Republican PartyThomas Zmich74,82984,03335.92%
New York's 7th Congressional District225,453Democratic PartyNydia Velazquez191,073Republican PartyBrian Kelly32,520158,55370.33%
New York's 8th Congressional District277,169Democratic PartyHakeem Jeffries234,933Republican PartyGarfield Wallace42,007192,92669.61%
New York's 9th Congressional District277,248Democratic PartyYvette Clarke230,221Republican PartyConstantin Jean-Pierre43,950186,27167.19%
North Carolina's 1st Congressional District348,618Democratic PartyG.K. Butterfield188,870Republican PartySandy Smith159,74829,1228.35%
North Carolina's 10th Congressional District412,284Republican PartyPatrick McHenry284,095Democratic PartyDavid Parker128,189155,90637.82%
North Carolina's 11th Congressional District450,145Republican PartyMadison Cawthorn245,351Democratic PartyMorris "Moe" Davis190,60954,74212.16%
North Carolina's 12th Congressional District341,457Democratic PartyAlma Adams341,457N/A--
North Carolina's 13th Congressional District391,865Republican PartyTed Budd267,181Democratic PartyScott Huffman124,684142,49736.36%
North Carolina's 2nd Congressional District495,345Democratic PartyDeborah Ross311,887Republican PartyAlan Swain172,544139,34328.13%
North Carolina's 3rd Congressional District362,552Republican PartyGregory Murphy229,800Democratic PartyDaryl Farrow132,75297,04826.77%
North Carolina's 4th Congressional District493,719Democratic PartyDavid Price332,421Republican PartyRobert Thomas161,298171,12334.66%
North Carolina's 5th Congressional District385,244Republican PartyVirginia Foxx257,843Democratic PartyDavid Wilson Brown119,846137,99735.82%
North Carolina's 6th Congressional District407,129Democratic PartyKathy Manning253,531Republican PartyJoseph Haywood153,59899,93324.55%
North Carolina's 7th Congressional District452,208Republican PartyDavid Rouzer272,443Democratic PartyChristopher Ward179,04593,39820.65%
North Carolina's 8th Congressional District380,555Republican PartyRichard Hudson202,774Democratic PartyPatricia Timmons-Goodson177,78124,9936.57%
North Carolina's 9th Congressional District404,124Republican PartyDan Bishop224,661Democratic PartyCynthia Wallace179,46345,19811.18%
North Dakota's At-Large Congressional District355,598Republican PartyKelly Armstrong245,229Democratic PartyZach Raknerud97,970147,25941.41%
Ohio's 1st Congressional District385,285Republican PartySteve Chabot199,560Democratic PartyKate Schroder172,02227,5387.15%
Ohio's 10th Congressional District364,948Republican PartyMichael Turner212,972Democratic PartyDesiree Tims151,97660,99616.71%
Ohio's 11th Congressional District302,421Democratic PartyMarcia Fudge242,098Republican PartyLaverne Gore60,323181,77560.11%
Ohio's 12th Congressional District437,672Republican PartyTroy Balderson241,790Democratic PartyAlaina Shearer182,84758,94313.47%
Ohio's 13th Congressional District330,801Democratic PartyTim Ryan173,631Republican PartyChristina Hagan148,64824,9837.55%
Ohio's 14th Congressional District397,450Republican PartyDavid Joyce238,864Democratic PartyHillary O'Connor Mueri158,58680,27820.20%
Ohio's 15th Congressional District383,361Republican PartySteve Stivers243,103Democratic PartyJoel Newby140,183102,92026.85%
Ohio's 16th Congressional District391,406Republican PartyAnthony Gonzalez247,335Democratic PartyAaron Godfrey144,071103,26426.38%
Ohio's 2nd Congressional District377,248Republican PartyBrad Wenstrup230,430Democratic PartyJaime Castle146,78183,64922.17%
Ohio's 3rd Congressional District321,092Democratic PartyJoyce Beatty227,420Republican PartyMark Richardson93,569133,85141.69%
Ohio's 4th Congressional District347,626Republican PartyJim Jordan235,875Democratic PartyShannon Freshour101,897133,97838.54%
Ohio's 5th Congressional District377,981Republican PartyBob Latta257,019Democratic PartyNick Rubando120,962136,05736.00%
Ohio's 6th Congressional District334,791Republican PartyBill Johnson249,130Democratic PartyShawna Roberts85,661163,46948.83%
Ohio's 7th Congressional District350,549Republican PartyBob Gibbs236,607Democratic PartyQuentin Potter102,271134,33638.32%
Ohio's 8th Congressional District357,157Republican PartyWarren Davidson246,277Democratic PartyVanessa Enoch110,766135,51137.94%
Ohio's 9th Congressional District301,752Democratic PartyMarcy Kaptur190,328Republican PartyRob Weber111,38578,94326.16%
Oklahoma's 1st Congressional District335,471Republican PartyKevin Hern213,700Democratic PartyKojo Asamoa-Caesar109,641104,05931.02%
Oklahoma's 2nd Congressional District288,527Republican PartyMarkwayne Mullin216,511Democratic PartyDanyell Lanier63,472153,03953.04%
Oklahoma's 3rd Congressional District309,178Republican PartyFrank Lucas242,677Democratic PartyZoe Ann Midyett66,501176,17656.98%
Oklahoma's 4th Congressional District314,358Republican PartyTom Cole213,096Democratic PartyMary Brannon90,459122,63739.01%
Oklahoma's 5th Congressional District303,849Republican PartyStephanie Bice158,191Democratic PartyKendra Horn145,65812,5334.12%
Oregon's 1st Congressional District459,899Democratic PartySuzanne Bonamici297,071Republican PartyChristopher Christensen161,928135,14329.39%
Oregon's 2nd Congressional District457,433Republican PartyCliff Bentz273,835Democratic PartyAlex Spenser168,881104,95422.94%
Oregon's 3rd Congressional District470,506Democratic PartyEarl Blumenauer343,574Republican PartyJoanna Harbour110,570233,00449.52%
Oregon's 4th Congressional District467,705Democratic PartyPeter DeFazio240,950Republican PartyAlek Skarlatos216,08124,8695.32%
Oregon's 5th Congressional District452,466Democratic PartyKurt Schrader234,683Republican PartyAmy Ryan Courser204,37230,3116.70%
Pennsylvania's 1st Congressional District441,679Republican PartyBrian Fitzpatrick249,804Democratic PartyChristina Finello191,87557,92913.12%
Pennsylvania's 10th Congressional District391,834Republican PartyScott Perry208,896Democratic PartyEugene DePasquale182,93825,9586.62%
Pennsylvania's 11th Congressional District383,240Republican PartyLloyd Smucker241,915Democratic PartySarah Hammond141,325100,59026.25%
Pennsylvania's 12th Congressional District340,234Republican PartyFred Keller241,035Democratic PartyLee Griffin99,199141,83641.69%
Pennsylvania's 13th Congressional District364,401Republican PartyJohn Joyce267,789Democratic PartyTodd Rowley96,612171,17746.97%
Pennsylvania's 14th Congressional District373,583Republican PartyGuy Reschenthaler241,688Democratic PartyWilliam Marx131,895109,79329.39%
Pennsylvania's 15th Congressional District347,214Republican PartyGlenn Thompson255,058Democratic PartyRobert Williams92,156162,90246.92%
Pennsylvania's 16th Congressional District354,050Republican PartyMike Kelly210,088Democratic PartyKristy Gnibus143,96266,12618.68%
Pennsylvania's 17th Congressional District434,537Democratic PartyConor Lamb222,253Republican PartySean Parnell212,2849,9692.29%
Pennsylvania's 18th Congressional District384,247Democratic PartyMichael Doyle266,084Republican PartyLuke Negron118,163147,92138.50%
Pennsylvania's 2nd Congressional District273,162Democratic PartyBrendan Boyle198,140Republican PartyDavid Torres75,022123,11845.07%
Pennsylvania's 3rd Congressional District375,379Democratic PartyDwight Evans341,708Republican PartyMichael Harvey33,671308,03782.06%
Pennsylvania's 4th Congressional District444,563Democratic PartyMadeleine Dean264,637Republican PartyKathy Barnette179,92684,71119.05%
Pennsylvania's 5th Congressional District395,295Democratic PartyMary Gay Scanlon255,743Republican PartyDasha Pruett139,552116,19129.39%
Pennsylvania's 6th Congressional District403,966Democratic PartyChrissy Houlahan226,440Republican PartyJohn Emmons177,52648,91412.11%
Pennsylvania's 7th Congressional District376,882Democratic PartySusan Wild195,475Republican PartyLisa Scheller181,40714,0683.73%
Pennsylvania's 8th Congressional District343,787Democratic PartyMatt Cartwright178,004Republican PartyJim Bognet165,78312,2213.55%
Pennsylvania's 9th Congressional District351,254Republican PartyDan Meuser232,988Democratic PartyGary Wegman118,266114,72232.66%
Rhode Island's 1st Congressional District223,860Democratic PartyDavid Cicilline158,550Grey.pngFrederick Wysocki35,457123,09354.99%
Rhode Island's 2nd Congressional District264,557Democratic PartyJim Langevin154,086Republican PartyRobert Lancia109,89444,19216.70%
South Carolina's 1st Congressional District427,111Republican PartyNancy Mace216,042Democratic PartyJoe Cunningham210,6275,4151.27%
South Carolina's 2nd Congressional District364,215Republican PartyJoe Wilson202,715Democratic PartyAdair Ford Boroughs155,11847,59713.07%
South Carolina's 3rd Congressional District333,564Republican PartyJeff Duncan237,544Democratic PartyHosea Cleveland95,712141,83242.52%
South Carolina's 4th Congressional District360,550Republican PartyWilliam Timmons222,126Democratic PartyKim Nelson133,02389,10324.71%
South Carolina's 5th Congressional District366,258Republican PartyRalph Norman220,006Democratic PartyMoe Brown145,97974,02720.21%
South Carolina's 6th Congressional District289,653Democratic PartyJames Clyburn197,477Republican PartyJohn McCollum89,258108,21937.36%
South Carolina's 7th Congressional District364,091Republican PartyTom Rice224,993Democratic PartyMelissa Watson138,86386,13023.66%
South Dakota's At-Large Congressional District397,732Republican PartyDusty Johnson321,984Libertarian PartyRandy Luallin75,748246,23661.91%
Tennessee's 1st Congressional District305,423Republican PartyDiana Harshbarger228,181Democratic PartyBlair Walsingham68,617159,56452.24%
Tennessee's 2nd Congressional District353,197Republican PartyTim Burchett238,907Democratic PartyRenee Hoyos109,684129,22336.59%
Tennessee's 3rd Congressional District320,299Republican PartyCharles Fleischmann215,571Democratic PartyMeg Gorman97,687117,88436.80%
Tennessee's 4th Congressional District335,710Republican PartyScott DesJarlais223,802Democratic PartyChristopher Hale111,908111,89433.33%
Tennessee's 5th Congressional District252,169Democratic PartyJim Cooper252,155Grey.pngNatisha Brooks13252,14299.99%
Tennessee's 6th Congressional District349,578Republican PartyJohn Rose257,572Democratic PartyChristopher Finley83,852173,72049.69%
Tennessee's 7th Congressional District350,635Republican PartyMark Green245,188Democratic PartyKiran Sreepada95,839149,34942.59%
Tennessee's 8th Congressional District331,853Republican PartyDavid Kustoff227,216Democratic PartyErika Stotts Pearson97,890129,32638.97%
Tennessee's 9th Congressional District242,880Democratic PartySteve Cohen187,905Republican PartyCharlotte Bergmann48,818139,08757.27%
Texas' 1st Congressional District302,742Republican PartyLouie Gohmert219,726Democratic PartyHank Gilbert83,016136,71045.16%
Texas' 10th Congressional District413,894Republican PartyMichael McCaul217,216Democratic PartyMike Siegel187,68629,5307.13%
Texas' 11th Congressional District291,773Republican PartyAugust Pfluger232,568Democratic PartyJon Mark Hogg53,394179,17461.41%
Texas' 12th Congressional District367,021Republican PartyKay Granger233,853Democratic PartyLisa Welch121,250112,60330.68%
Texas' 13th Congressional District273,508Republican PartyRonny Jackson217,124Democratic PartyGus Trujillo50,477166,64760.93%
Texas' 14th Congressional District309,115Republican PartyRandy Weber190,541Democratic PartyAdrienne Bell118,57471,96723.28%
Texas' 15th Congressional District228,917Democratic PartyVicente Gonzalez Jr.115,605Republican PartyMonica De La Cruz Hernandez109,0176,5882.88%
Texas' 16th Congressional District238,114Democratic PartyVeronica Escobar154,108Republican PartyIrene Armendariz-Jackson84,00670,10229.44%
Texas' 17th Congressional District306,873Republican PartyPete Sessions171,390Democratic PartyRick Kennedy125,56545,82514.93%
Texas' 18th Congressional District246,895Democratic PartySheila Jackson Lee180,952Republican PartyWendell Champion58,033122,91949.79%
Texas' 19th Congressional District265,052Republican PartyJodey Arrington198,198Democratic PartyTom Watson60,583137,61551.92%
Texas' 2nd Congressional District346,726Republican PartyDaniel Crenshaw192,828Democratic PartySima Ladjevardian148,37444,45412.82%
Texas' 20th Congressional District270,723Democratic PartyJoaquin Castro175,078Republican PartyMauro Garza89,62885,45031.56%
Texas' 21st Congressional District453,750Republican PartyChip Roy235,740Democratic PartyWendy Davis205,78029,9606.60%
Texas' 22nd Congressional District408,048Republican PartyTroy Nehls210,259Democratic PartySri Preston Kulkarni181,99828,2616.93%
Texas' 23rd Congressional District295,457Republican PartyTony Gonzales149,395Democratic PartyGina Ortiz Jones137,69311,7023.96%
Texas' 24th Congressional District344,021Republican PartyBeth Van Duyne167,910Democratic PartyCandace Valenzuela163,3264,5841.33%
Texas' 25th Congressional District393,523Republican PartyRoger Williams220,088Democratic PartyJulie Oliver165,69754,39113.82%
Texas' 26th Congressional District432,305Republican PartyMichael Burgess261,963Democratic PartyCarol Iannuzzi161,099100,86423.33%
Texas' 27th Congressional District273,253Republican PartyMichael Cloud172,305Democratic PartyRicardo De La Fuente95,46676,83928.12%
Texas' 28th Congressional District235,844Democratic PartyHenry Cuellar137,494Republican PartySandra Whitten91,92545,56919.32%
Texas' 29th Congressional District155,828Democratic PartySylvia Garcia111,305Republican PartyJaimy Blanco42,84068,46543.94%
Texas' 3rd Congressional District418,591Republican PartyVan Taylor230,512Democratic PartyLulu Seikaly179,45851,05412.20%
Texas' 30th Congressional District264,464Democratic PartyEddie Bernice Johnson204,928Republican PartyTre Pennie48,685156,24359.08%
Texas' 31st Congressional District398,057Republican PartyJohn Carter212,695Democratic PartyDonna Imam176,29336,4029.14%
Texas' 32nd Congressional District343,687Democratic PartyColin Allred178,542Republican PartyGenevieve Collins157,86720,6756.02%
Texas' 33rd Congressional District157,606Democratic PartyMarc Veasey105,317Republican PartyFabian Cordova Vasquez39,63865,67941.67%
Texas' 34th Congressional District201,027Democratic PartyFilemon Vela111,439Republican PartyRey Gonzalez84,11927,32013.59%
Texas' 35th Congressional District269,797Democratic PartyLloyd Doggett176,373Republican PartyJenny Garcia Sharon80,79595,57835.43%
Texas' 36th Congressional District302,549Republican PartyBrian Babin222,712Democratic PartyRashad Lewis73,418149,29449.35%
Texas' 4th Congressional District337,803Republican PartyPat Fallon253,837Democratic PartyRussell Foster76,326177,51152.55%
Texas' 5th Congressional District280,413Republican PartyLance Gooden173,836Democratic PartyCarolyn Salter100,74373,09326.07%
Texas' 6th Congressional District339,992Republican PartyRonald Wright179,507Democratic PartyStephen Daniel149,53029,9778.82%
Texas' 7th Congressional District314,125Democratic PartyLizzie Pannill Fletcher159,529Republican PartyWesley Hunt149,05410,4753.33%
Texas' 8th Congressional District382,471Republican PartyKevin Brady277,327Democratic PartyElizabeth Hernandez97,409179,91847.04%
Texas' 9th Congressional District229,107Democratic PartyAl Green172,938Republican PartyJohnny Teague49,575123,36353.85%
Utah's 1st Congressional District342,351Republican PartyBlake Moore237,988Democratic PartyDarren Parry104,194133,79439.08%
Utah's 2nd Congressional District354,224Republican PartyChris Stewart208,997Democratic PartyKael Weston129,76279,23522.37%
Utah's 3rd Congressional District358,927Republican PartyJohn Curtis246,674Democratic PartyDevin Thorpe96,067150,60741.96%
Utah's 4th Congressional District376,730Republican PartyBurgess Owens179,688Democratic PartyBen McAdams175,9233,7651.00%
Vermont's At-Large Congressional District354,837Democratic PartyPeter Welch238,827Republican PartyMiriam Berry95,830142,99740.30%
Virginia's 1st Congressional District448,178Republican PartyRob Wittman260,614Democratic PartyQasim Rashid186,92373,69116.44%
Virginia's 10th Congressional District475,546Democratic PartyJennifer Wexton268,734Republican PartyAliscia Andrews206,25362,48113.14%
Virginia's 11th Congressional District393,241Democratic PartyGerald Connolly280,725Republican PartyManga Anantatmula111,380169,34543.06%
Virginia's 2nd Congressional District360,277Democratic PartyElaine Luria185,733Republican PartyScott Taylor165,03120,7025.75%
Virginia's 3rd Congressional District341,361Democratic PartyBobby Scott233,326Republican PartyJohn Collick107,299126,02736.92%
Virginia's 4th Congressional District391,345Democratic PartyDonald McEachin241,142Republican PartyLeon Benjamin149,62591,51723.39%
Virginia's 5th Congressional District402,317Republican PartyBob Good210,988Democratic PartyCameron Webb190,31520,6735.14%
Virginia's 6th Congressional District381,813Republican PartyBen Cline246,606Democratic PartyNicholas Betts134,729111,87729.30%
Virginia's 7th Congressional District454,339Democratic PartyAbigail Spanberger230,893Republican PartyNick Freitas222,6238,2701.82%
Virginia's 8th Congressional District397,745Democratic PartyDon Beyer301,454Republican PartyJeff Jordan95,365206,08951.81%
Virginia's 9th Congressional District289,274Republican PartyMorgan Griffith271,851N/A--
Washington's 1st Congressional District426,862Democratic PartySuzan DelBene249,944Republican PartyJeffrey Beeler176,40773,53717.23%
Washington's 10th Congressional District340,407Democratic PartyMarilyn Strickland167,937Democratic PartyBeth Doglio121,04046,89713.78%
Washington's 2nd Congressional District404,598Democratic PartyRick Larsen255,252Republican PartyTimothy Hazelo148,384106,86826.41%
Washington's 3rd Congressional District417,903Republican PartyJaime Herrera Beutler235,579Democratic PartyCarolyn Long181,34754,23212.98%
Washington's 4th Congressional District305,263Republican PartyDan Newhouse202,108Democratic PartyDoug McKinley102,66799,44132.58%
Washington's 5th Congressional District404,360Republican PartyCathy McMorris Rodgers247,815Democratic PartyDave Wilson155,73792,07822.77%
Washington's 6th Congressional District417,216Democratic PartyDerek Kilmer247,429Republican PartyElizabeth Kreiselmaier168,78378,64618.85%
Washington's 7th Congressional District466,462Democratic PartyPramila Jayapal387,109Republican PartyCraig Keller78,240308,86966.22%
Washington's 8th Congressional District412,112Democratic PartyKim Schrier213,123Republican PartyJesse Jensen198,42314,7003.57%
Washington's 9th Congressional District349,050Democratic PartyAdam Smith258,771Republican PartyDoug Basler89,697169,07448.44%
West Virginia's 1st Congressional District261,665Republican PartyDavid McKinley180,488Democratic PartyNatalie Cline81,17799,31137.95%
West Virginia's 2nd Congressional District272,994Republican PartyAlexander Mooney172,195Democratic PartyCathy Kunkel100,79971,39626.15%
West Virginia's 3rd Congressional District226,512Republican PartyCarol Miller161,585Democratic PartyHilary Turner64,92796,65842.67%
Wisconsin's 1st Congressional District401,754Republican PartyBryan Steil238,271Democratic PartyRoger Polack163,17075,10118.69%
Wisconsin's 2nd Congressional District457,205Democratic PartyMark Pocan318,523Republican PartyPeter Theron138,306180,21739.42%
Wisconsin's 3rd Congressional District389,618Democratic PartyRon Kind199,870Republican PartyDerrick Van Orden189,52410,3462.66%
Wisconsin's 4th Congressional District311,697Democratic PartyGwen Moore232,668Republican PartyTim Rogers70,769161,89951.94%
Wisconsin's 5th Congressional District441,599Republican PartyScott Fitzgerald265,434Democratic PartyTom Palzewicz175,90289,53220.27%
Wisconsin's 6th Congressional District403,333Republican PartyGlenn Grothman238,874Democratic PartyJessica King164,23974,63518.50%
Wisconsin's 7th Congressional District415,007Republican PartyTom Tiffany252,048Democratic PartyTricia Zunker162,74189,30721.52%
Wisconsin's 8th Congressional District417,838Republican PartyMichael Gallagher268,173Democratic PartyAmanda Stuck149,558118,61528.39%
Wyoming's At-Large Congressional District270,892Republican PartyLiz Cheney185,732Democratic PartyLynnette Grey Bull66,576119,15643.99%


Outside ratings

The following table compared U.S. House race ratings fromThe Cook Political Report,Sabato's Crystal Ball, andInside Elections prior to the November 2020 elections.

Districts that flipped in 2018

The map below highlights congressional districts that changed party control in the general elections on November 6, 2018.

The following table lists congressional districts that changed party control in the general elections on November 6, 2018. It also includes 2020 general election race ratings from three outlets.

Flipped congressional districts, 2018
DistrictPre-election incumbent2018 election winner
Arizona's 2ndRepublican PartyMartha McSallyDemocratic PartyAnn Kirkpatrick
California's 10thRepublican PartyJeff DenhamDemocratic PartyJosh Harder
California's 21stRepublican PartyDavid ValadaoDemocratic PartyTJ Cox
California's 25thRepublican PartyStephen KnightDemocratic PartyKatie Hill
California's 39thRepublican PartyEdward RoyceDemocratic PartyGil Cisneros
California's 45thRepublican PartyMimi WaltersDemocratic PartyKatie Porter
California's 48thRepublican PartyDana RohrabacherDemocratic PartyHarley Rouda
California's 49thRepublican PartyDarrell IssaDemocratic PartyMike Levin
Colorado's 6thRepublican PartyMike Coffman
Florida's 26thRepublican PartyCarlos CurbeloDemocratic PartyDebbie Mucarsel-Powell
Florida's 27thRepublican PartyIleana Ros-LehtinenDemocratic PartyDonna Shalala
Georgia's 6thRepublican PartyKaren HandelDemocratic PartyLucy McBath
Illinois' 6thRepublican PartyPeter RoskamDemocratic PartySean Casten
Illinois' 14thRepublican PartyRandy HultgrenDemocratic PartyLauren Underwood
Iowa's 1stRepublican PartyRod BlumDemocratic PartyAbby Finkenauer
Iowa's 3rdRepublican PartyDavid YoungDemocratic PartyCindy Axne
Kansas' 3rdRepublican PartyKevin YoderDemocratic PartySharice Davids
Maine's 2ndRepublican PartyBruce PoliquinDemocratic PartyJared Golden
Michigan's 8thRepublican PartyMike BishopDemocratic PartyElissa Slotkin
Michigan's 11thRepublican PartyDavid TrottDemocratic PartyHaley Stevens
Minnesota's 1stDemocratic PartyTim WalzRepublican PartyJim Hagedorn
Minnesota's 2ndRepublican PartyJason Lewis
Minnesota's 3rdRepublican PartyErik PaulsenDemocratic PartyDean Phillips
Minnesota's 8thDemocratic PartyRick NolanRepublican PartyPete Stauber
New Jersey's 2ndRepublican PartyFrank LoBiondoDemocratic PartyJeff Van Drew[1]
New Jersey's 3rdRepublican PartyTom MacArthurDemocratic PartyAndy Kim
New Jersey's 7thRepublican PartyLeonard LanceDemocratic PartyTom Malinowski
New Jersey's 11thRepublican PartyRodney FrelinghuysenDemocratic PartyMikie Sherrill
New Mexico's 2ndRepublican PartySteve PearceDemocratic PartyXochitl Torres Small
New York's 11thRepublican PartyDan DonovanDemocratic PartyMax Rose
New York's 19thRepublican PartyJohn FasoDemocratic PartyAntonio Delgado
New York's 22ndRepublican PartyClaudia TenneyDemocratic PartyAnthony Brindisi
Oklahoma's 5thRepublican PartySteve RussellDemocratic PartyKendra Horn
Pennsylvania's 5thRepublican PartyVacantDemocratic PartyMary Gay Scanlon
Pennsylvania's 6thRepublican PartyRyan CostelloDemocratic PartyChrissy Houlahan
Pennsylvania's 7thRepublican PartyVacantDemocratic PartySusan Wild
Pennsylvania's 14thDemocratic PartyConor LambRepublican PartyGuy Reschenthaler
Pennsylvania's 17thRepublican PartyKeith RothfusDemocratic PartyConor Lamb
South Carolina's 1stRepublican PartyMark SanfordDemocratic PartyJoe Cunningham
Texas' 7thRepublican PartyJohn CulbersonDemocratic PartyLizzie Pannill Fletcher
Texas' 32ndRepublican PartyPete SessionsDemocratic PartyColin Allred
Utah's 4thRepublican PartyMia LoveDemocratic PartyBen McAdams
Virginia's 2ndRepublican PartyScott TaylorDemocratic PartyElaine Luria
Virginia's 7thRepublican PartyDavid BratDemocratic PartyAbigail Spanberger
Virginia's 10thRepublican PartyBarbara ComstockDemocratic PartyJennifer Wexton
Washington's 8thRepublican PartyDave ReichertDemocratic PartyKim Schrier

Flipped seats 2014-2018

The map below highlights distrits that have changed party hands from 2014 to 2018, along with the number of times the district changed party hands. These are elections that took place with the same maps created as a result of the 2010 redistricting process. The 2012 election is not included in the data below because it was the first election with the new maps. The 2020 election will be the final election with the 2010 redistricting maps.

Of the 435 U.S. House districts,67 districts (15.4 percent) changed partisan hands at least once during those three elections.Ten districts changed partisan hands twice over those three elections, while no districts changed partisan hands in each of the elections.

The table below lists districts that changed partisan hands between 2014 and 2018. Click "show" to expand the table. Click on a district to view its election history.

Flipped seats 2014-2018
DistrictNumber of changes
Arizona 2nd2
California 10th1
California 21st1
California 25th1
California 31st1
California 39th1
California 45th1
California 48th1
California 49th1
Colorado 6th1
Florida 2nd2
Florida 7th1
Florida 10th1
Florida 13th1
Florida 18th1
Florida 26th2
Florida 27th1
Georgia 6th1
Georgia 12th1
Illinois 6th1
Illinois 10th2
Illinois 12th1
Illinois 14th1
Iowa 1st2
Iowa 3rd1
Kansas 3rd1
Maine 2nd2
Michigan 8th1
Michigan 11th1
Minnesota 1st1
Minnesota 2nd1
Minnesota 3rd1
Minnesota 8th1
Nebraska 2nd2
Nevada 3rd1
Nevada 4th2
New Hampshire 1st2
New Jersey 2nd1
New Jersey 3rd1
New Jersey 5th1
New Jersey 7th1
New Jersey 11th1
New Mexico 2nd1
New York 1st1
New York 11th1
New York 19th1
New York 21st1
New York 22nd1
New York 24th1
North Carolina 7th1
Oklahoma 5th1
Pennsylvania 5th1
Pennsylvania 6th1
Pennsylvania 7th1
Pennsylvania 14th1
Pennsylvania 17th1
South Carolina 1st1
Texas 7th1
Texas 23rd1
Texas 32nd1
Utah 4th2
Virginia 2nd1
Virginia 4th1
Virginia 7th1
Virginia 10th1
Washington 8th1
West Virginia 3rd1

Incumbents who did not seek re-election in 2020

See also:List of U.S. Congress incumbents who did not run for re-election in 2020


Thirty-six representatives did not seek re-election to their U.S. House seats (not including those who left office early):

  • Democratic Party 9 Democratic members of the U.S. House
  • Republican Party 26 Republican members of the U.S. House
  • Libertarian Party 1 Libertarian member of the U.S. House

The chart below shows the number of announced retirements by party over time beginning in January 2019.

Incumbents who retired from public office

  • Democratic Party 5 Democratic members of the U.S. House
  • Republican Party 20 Republican members of the U.S. House
  • Libertarian Party 1 Libertarian member of the U.S. House
Retiring from public office, 2020
NamePartySeatDate announced2020 winner's partyParty change?
Rob WoodallRepublican PartyRepublicanGeorgia's 7thFebruary 7, 2019Democratic PartyDemocraticYes
Jose SerranoDemocratic PartyDemocraticNew York's 15thMarch 25, 2019Democratic PartyDemocraticNo
Dave LoebsackDemocratic PartyDemocraticIowa's 2ndApril 12, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanYes
Susan BrooksRepublican PartyRepublicanIndiana's 5thJune 14, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Paul MitchellRepublican PartyRepublicanMichigan's 10thJuly 24, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Pete OlsonRepublican PartyRepublicanTexas' 22ndJuly 25, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Martha RobyRepublican PartyRepublicanAlabama's 2ndJuly 26, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Mike ConawayRepublican PartyRepublicanTexas' 11thJuly 30, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Will HurdRepublican PartyRepublicanTexas' 23rdAugust 1, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Kenny MarchantRepublican PartyRepublicanTexas' 24thAugust 5, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
John ShimkusRepublican PartyRepublicanIllinois' 15thAugust 30, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Bill FloresRepublican PartyRepublicanTexas' 17thSeptember 4, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Susan DavisDemocratic PartyDemocraticCalifornia's 53rdSeptember 4, 2019Democratic PartyDemocraticNo
Jim SensenbrennerRepublican PartyRepublicanWisconsin's 5thSeptember 4, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Mac ThornberryRepublican PartyRepublicanTexas' 13thSeptember 30, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Nita LoweyDemocratic PartyDemocraticNew York's 17thOctober 10, 2019Democratic PartyDemocraticNo
Francis RooneyRepublican PartyRepublicanFlorida's 19thOctober 19, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Greg WaldenRepublican PartyRepublicanOregon's 2ndOctober 28, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Peter ViscloskyDemocratic PartyDemocraticIndiana's 1stNovember 6, 2019Democratic PartyDemocraticNo
Peter KingRepublican PartyRepublicanNew York's 2ndNovember 11, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
George HoldingEnds.pngRepublicanNorth Carolina's 2ndDecember 6, 2019Democratic PartyDemocraticYes
Ted YohoEnds.pngRepublicanFlorida's 3rdDecember 10, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Mark WalkerEnds.pngRepublicanNorth Carolina's 6thDecember 16, 2019Democratic PartyDemocraticYes
Phil RoeEnds.pngRepublicanTennessee's 1stJanuary 3, 2020Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Ralph AbrahamEnds.pngRepublicanLouisiana's 5thFebruary 26, 2020Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Justin AmashSpecialsession.pngLibertarianMichigan's 3rdJuly 16, 2020Republican PartyRepublicanYes

Incumbents who sought other offices

U.S. House members who ran for President

  • Democratic Party 1 Democratic member of the U.S. House
Running for president, 2020
NamePartySeatDate announced2020 winner's partyParty change?
Tulsi GabbardDemocratic PartyDemocraticHawaii's 2ndOctober 25, 2019Democratic PartyDemocraticNo

U.S. House members who sought a seat in the U.S. Senate

  • Democratic Party 2 Democratic members of the U.S. House
  • Republican Party 3 Republican members of the U.S. House
Running for Senate, 2020
NamePartySeatDate announced2020 winner's partyParty change?
Bradley ByrneRepublican PartyRepublicanAlabama's 1stFebruary 20, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Ben Ray LujanDemocratic PartyDemocraticNew Mexico's 3rdApril 1, 2019Democratic PartyDemocraticNo
Roger MarshallRepublican PartyRepublicanKansas' 1stSeptember 7, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Joseph Kennedy IIIDemocratic PartyDemocraticMassachusetts' 4thSeptember 21, 2019Democratic PartyDemocraticNo
Doug CollinsRepublican PartyRepublicanGeorgia's 9thJanuary 29, 2020Republican PartyRepublicanNo

U.S. House members who ran for governor

  • Republican Party 1 Republican member of the U.S. House
Running for governor, 2020
NamePartySeatDate announced2020 winner's partyParty change?
Greg GianforteRepublican PartyRepublicanMontana At-LargeJune 6, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo

U.S. House members who ran for another office

  • Republican Party 2 Republican members of the U.S. House
  • Democratic Party 1 Democratic member of the U.S. House
Running for another office, 2020
NamePartySeatDate announced2020 winner's partyParty change?
Paul CookRepublican PartyRepublicanCalifornia's 8thSeptember 17, 2019Republican PartyRepublicanNo
Denny Heck[2]Electiondot.pngDemocraticWashington's 10thApril 9, 2020Democratic PartyDemocraticNo
Rob Bishop[3]Republican PartyRepublicanUtah's 1stJanuary 16, 2020Republican PartyRepublicanNo

Historical comparison

The following table includes figures on Democratic and Republican members of Congress who either left office during their term or announced that they would not seek re-election for each election year since 2012.

Outgoing members of Congress, 2012-2018
YearChamberDemocrats not seeking re-electionRepublicans not seeking re-electionTotal not seeking re-electionDemocrats leaving office earlyRepublicans leaving office earlyTotal leaving office early
2018
U.S. Senate033123
U.S. House18345231417
Total18375541620
2016
U.S. Senate325000
U.S. House162440257
Total192645257
2014
U.S. Senate527325
U.S. House162541369
Total2127486814
2012
U.S. Senate6310[4]000
U.S. House232043415
Total292353415

Rematches in 2020 general elections

See also:Rematches in 2020 general elections

Updated February 8, 2021
An electionrematch occurs when the same candidates run against each other in consecutive election cycles.In the 2020 general election,56 races for theU.S. House were rematches.[5] Of the 55 called races, Republicans won32 of the rematch districts to Democrats'24 in 2020. In 2018, Democrats won29 of the districts to Republicans'27.Twelve races were decided by a margin of 10 percentage points or fewer in 2020, compared to19 in 2018.

The map below highlights congressional districts where the race was a rematch.

U.S. House rematches, 2020
DistrictCandidates2018 margin2020 margin
U.S. House Alaska At-large DistrictDemocratic Party Alyse GalvinRepublican Party Don YoungR+6.61R+16.3
U.S. House Arizona District 5Republican Party Andy BiggsDemocratic Party Joan GreeneR+18.85R+12.73
U.S. House California District 1Democratic Party Audrey DenneyRepublican Party Doug LaMalfaR+9.77R+11.33
U.S. House California District 19Republican Party Justin AguileraDemocratic Party Zoe LofgrenD+47.51D+25.86
U.S. House California District 2Democratic Party Jared HuffmanRepublican Party Dale MensingD+54.02D+58.67
U.S. House California District 21Republican Party David G. ValadaoDemocratic Party TJ CoxD+0.76R+0.89
U.S. House California District 30Republican Party Mark ReedDemocratic PartyBrad ShermanD+46.8D+41.34
U.S. House California District 32Republican Party Joshua ScottDemocratic Party Grace NapolitanoD+37.56D+33.96
U.S. House California District 39Republican Party Young KimDemocratic Party Gil CisnerosD+3.11R+1.22
U.S. House California District 41Republican Party Aja SmithDemocratic Party Mark TakanoD+30.2D+28.91
U.S. House California District 47Republican Party John BriscoeDemocratic Party Alan LowenthalD+29.71D+33.84
U.S. House California District 51Republican Party Juan HidalgoDemocratic Party Juan VargasD+42.4D+44.49
U.S. House Florida District 11Democratic Party Dana CottrellRepublican Party Daniel WebsterR+30.3R+33.44
U.S. House Florida District 17Republican Party Greg SteubeDemocratic Party Allen EllisonR+24.52R+30.56
U.S. House Florida District 27Democratic Party Donna ShalalaRepublican Party Maria Elvira SalazarD+6R+2.74
U.S. House Georgia District 10Democratic Party Tabitha Johnson-GreenRepublican Party Jody HiceR+25.78R+27.12
U.S. House Georgia District 6Democratic Party Lucy McBathRepublican Party Karen HandelD+1.03D+7.92
U.S. House Idaho District 2Republican Party Michael K. SimpsonDemocratic Party Aaron SwisherR+21.34R+19.49
U.S. House Illinois District 13Democratic Party Betsy LondriganRepublican Party Rodney DavisR+0.76R+9.46
U.S. House Illinois District 5Republican Party Tom HansonDemocratic Party Mike QuigleyD+53.33D+42.96
U.S. House Illinois District 7Democratic Party Danny K. DavisRepublican Party Craig CameronD+75.23D+67.16
U.S. House Indiana District 6Republican Party Greg PenceDemocratic Party Jeannine Lee LakeR+30.96R+46.83
U.S. House Iowa District 3Republican Party David YoungDemocratic Party Cindy AxneD+2.16D+1.39
U.S. House Kentucky District 2Democratic Party Hank LindermanRepublican Party Brett GuthrieR+35.65R+45.28
U.S. House Maryland District 3Democratic Party John SarbanesRepublican Party Charles AnthonyD+40.85D+40.13
U.S. House Maryland District 4Republican Party George McDermottDemocratic Party Anthony G. BrownD+58.2D+61.4
U.S. House Massachusetts District 2Republican Party Tracy LovvornDemocratic Party Jim McGovernD+34.38D+36.69
U.S. House Michigan District 12Republican Party Jeff JonesDemocratic Party Debbie DingellD+39.19D+35.29
U.S. House Michigan District 4Democratic Party Jerry HilliardRepublican Party John MoolenaarR+25.25R+41.91
U.S. House Michigan District 7Democratic Party Gretchen DriskellRepublican Party Tim WalbergR+7.59R+17.5
U.S. House Minnesota District 1Democratic Party Dan FeehanRepublican Party Jim HagedornR+0.45R+3.04
U.S. House Missouri District 8Democratic Party Kathy EllisRepublican Party Jason SmithR+48.37R+56.29
U.S. House Nebraska District 2Republican Party Don BaconDemocratic Party Kara EastmanR+1.99R+4.74
U.S. House Nevada District 1Republican Party Joyce BentleyDemocratic Party Dina TitusD+35.3D+28.71
U.S. House New Hampshire District 2Democratic Party Annie KusterRepublican Party Steve NegronD+13.36D+11.08
U.S. House New Mexico District 2Democratic Party Xochitl Torres SmallRepublican Party Yvette HerrellD+1.87R+7.81
U.S. House New York District 21Democratic Party Tedra CobbRepublican Party Elise StefanikR+13.69R+28.77
U.S. House New York District 22Democratic Party Anthony BrindisiRepublican Party Claudia TenneyD+1.78R+0.0003
U.S. House New York District 23Republican Party Tom ReedDemocratic Party Tracy MitranoR+8.49R+27.23
U.S. House New York District 24Democratic Party Dana BalterRepublican Party John KatkoR+5.26R+10.16
U.S. House Ohio District 6Republican Party Bill JohnsonDemocratic Party Shawna RobertsR+38.5R+48.85
U.S. House Ohio District 8Republican Party Warren DavidsonDemocratic Party Vanessa EnochR+33.15R+38.09
U.S. House Oklahoma District 4Democratic Party Mary BrannonRepublican Party Tom ColeR+30.06R+39.01
U.S. House Pennsylvania District 2Democratic Party Brendan BoyleRepublican Party David TorresD+58.03D+30.12
U.S. House Tennessee District 2Democratic Party Renee HoyosRepublican Party Tim BurchettR+32.88R+36.66
U.S. House Tennessee District 8Democratic Party Erika Stotts PearsonRepublican Party David KustoffR+37.56R+39.06
U.S. House Tennessee District 9Republican Party Charlotte BergmannDemocratic Party Steve CohenD+60.75D+57.24
U.S. House Texas District 10Democratic Party Mike SiegelRepublican Party Michael McCaulR+4.27R+7.16
U.S. House Texas District 14Republican Party Randy WeberDemocratic Party Adrienne BellR+19.93R+24.8
U.S. House Texas District 25Democratic Party Julie OliverRepublican Party Roger WilliamsR+8.75R+13.97
U.S. House Texas District 34Democratic Party Filemon VelaRepublican Party Rey Gonzalez Jr.D+19.98D+11.36
U.S. House Virginia District 2Republican Party Scott TaylorDemocratic Party Elaine LuriaD+2.24D+4.33
U.S. House Washington District 1Democratic Party Suzan DelBeneRepublican Party Jeffrey BeelerD+18.54D+21.3
U.S. House Washington District 3Democratic Party Carolyn LongRepublican Party Jaime Herrera BeutlerR+5.34R+11.91
U.S. House Washington District 7Democratic Party Pramila JayapalRepublican Party Craig KellerD+67.12D+69.36
U.S. House Wisconsin District 4Republican Party Tim RogersDemocratic Party Gwen MooreD+54.04D+32.55


Annual Congressional Competitiveness Report, 2020

See also:Annual Congressional Competitiveness Report, 2020

Ballotpedia's Annual Congressional Competitiveness report for 2020 includes information on the number of elections featuring candidates from both major parties, the number of open seats, and more.

HIGHLIGHTS
  • More U.S. House races were contested by members of both major parties than in any general election since at least 1920, with 95.4% of races (415 of 435) featuring major party competition.[6][7]
  • Of the U.S. Representatives and U.S. Senators who were eligible to run for re-election in 2018, 55 of them (11.8%) did not appear on the general election ballot in 2020.
  • In the 53 open seats where an incumbent either did not seek re-election or was defeated in a primary, there were 13 races where the incumbent's district overlapped at least one pivot county (a county that voted for President Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012, before switching to support President Donald Trump (R) in 2016).
  • In 20 races, only one major party candidate appeared on the general election ballot, the lowest number compared to the preceding decade.

  • Click here to view the full report.


    Battleground elections

    See also:U.S. House battlegrounds, 2020
    See also:Democratic Party battleground primaries, 2020
    See also:Republican Party battleground primaries, 2020

    Democrats lost seats but maintained their majority, winning 222 seats to Republicans' 213.

    Ballotpedia identified41 of the 435 House races (9.4%) asbattlegrounds. Of the 41 seats, 20 had Democratic incumbents, 20 had Republican incumbents, and one had a Libertarian incumbent.

    The following map displays the 2020 House battlegrounds shaded by the incumbent's or most recent incumbent's political affiliation. Hover over a state for more information.

    Battleground U.S. House elections, 2020
    DistrictIncumbentOpen seat?2018 margin
    Arizona's 6thRepublican PartyDavid SchweikertNoR+10.4
    Arkansas' 2ndRepublican PartyFrench HillNoR+6.3
    California's 21stDemocratic PartyTJ CoxNoD+0.8
    California's 25thRepublican PartyMike GarciaNoD+8.7
    Florida's 26thDemocratic PartyDebbie Mucarsel-PowellNoD+1.8
    Georgia's 6thDemocratic PartyLucy McBathNoD+1.0
    Georgia's 7thRepublican PartyRob WoodallYesR+0.2
    Illinois' 13thRepublican PartyRodney DavisNoR+0.8
    Indiana's 5thRepublican PartySusan BrooksYesR+13.5
    Iowa's 1stDemocratic PartyAbby FinkenauerNoD+5.1
    Iowa's 2ndDemocratic PartyDave LoebsackYesD+12.2
    Iowa's 3rdDemocratic PartyCindy AxneNoD+2.2
    Maine's 2ndDemocratic PartyJared GoldenNoD+1.3
    Michigan's 3rdLibertarian PartyJustin AmashYesR+11.2
    Michigan's 6thRepublican PartyFred UptonNoR+4.6
    Michigan's 8thDemocratic PartyElissa SlotkinNoD+3.8
    Minnesota's 1stRepublican PartyJim HagedornNoR+0.5
    Minnesota's 7thDemocratic PartyCollin PetersonNoD+4.3
    Missouri's 2ndRepublican PartyAnn WagnerNoR+4.0
    Nebraska's 2ndRepublican PartyDon BaconNoR+2.0
    New Jersey's 2ndRepublican PartyJeff Van DrewNoD+7.7
    New Jersey's 3rdDemocratic PartyAndrew KimNoD+1.3
    New Jersey's 7thDemocratic PartyTom MalinowskiNoD+5.0
    New Mexico's 2ndDemocratic PartyXochitl Torres SmallNoD+1.9
    New York's 2ndRepublican PartyPeter KingYesR+6.2
    New York's 11thDemocratic PartyMax RoseNoD+6.5
    New York's 22ndDemocratic PartyAnthony BrindisiNoD+1.8
    Ohio's 1stRepublican PartySteve ChabotNoR+4.4
    Oklahoma's 5thDemocratic PartyKendra HornNoD+1.4
    Pennsylvania's 10thRepublican PartyScott PerryNoR+2.6
    Pennsylvania's 17thDemocratic PartyConor LambNoD+12.5
    South Carolina's 1stDemocratic PartyJoe CunninghamNoD+1.4
    Texas' 21stRepublican PartyChip RoyNoR+2.6
    Texas' 22ndRepublican PartyPete OlsonYesR+4.9
    Texas' 23rdRepublican PartyWill HurdYesR+0.4
    Texas' 24thRepublican PartyKenny MarchantYesR+3.1
    Texas' 25thRepublican PartyRoger WilliamsNoR+8.7
    Utah's 4thDemocratic PartyBen McAdamsNoD+0.3
    Virginia's 2ndDemocratic PartyElaine LuriaNoD+2.2
    Virginia's 5thRepublican PartyDenver RigglemanYesR+6.6
    Virginia's 7thDemocratic PartyAbigail SpanbergerNoD+1.9

    Fundraising by candidate

    The following table shows the top U.S. House fundraisers of the 2019-2020 election cycle based on FEC filings through October 14, 2020.

    Fundraising by party

    See also:Party committee fundraising, 2019-2020

    Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee

    See also:Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee

    TheDemocratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC) reported the following fundraising amounts for the 2021-22 election cycle:

    Monthly fundraising for the DCCC for the 2021-22 election cycle
    Reporting month
    (Dates covered)
    Total receiptsTotal disbursementsCash on hand (end of month)Debts owed (end of month)FEC document
    Year-End 2022
    (November 29-December 31, 2022)
    $3,183,769.24$13,070,646.29$16,230,013.57$18,000,000.00Filing
    Post-General 2022
    (October 20-November 28, 2022)
    $35,643,345.56$46,720,881.18$26,116,890.62$20,000,000.00Filing
    Pre-General 2022
    (October 1-19, 2022)
    $28,073,623.38$50,131,827.17$37,194,426.24$10,000,000.00Filing
    October 2022
    (September 1-30, 2022)
    $27,597,067.82$79,003,375.15$59,252,630.03$0.00Filing
    September 2022
    (August 1-31, 2022)
    $15,486,156.64$23,599,839.25$110,658,937.36$0.00Filing
    August 2022
    (July 1-31, 2022)
    $13,480,229.98$16,213,536.10$118,772,619.97$0.00Filing
    July 2022
    (June 1-30, 2022)
    $17,011,341.51$13,221,061.55$121,505,926.09$0.00Filing
    June 2022
    (May 1-31, 2022)
    $11,806,911.00$9,039,613.05$117,715,646.13$0.00Filing
    May 2022
    (April 1-30, 2022)
    $11,924,919.80$10,192,357.21$114,948,348.18$0.00Filing
    April 2022
    (March 1-31, 2022)
    $21,336,295.92$7,362,074.26$113,215,785.59$0.00Filing
    March 2022
    (Feb. 1-28, 2022)
    $19,345,961.71$7,505,201.49$99,241,563.93$0.00Filing
    February 2022
    (Jan. 1-31, 2022)
    $11,744,245.20$6,845,570.31$87,400,803.71$0.00Filing
    Year-End 2021
    (Dec. 1-31, 2021)
    $15,518,933.09$6,823,166.89$82,502,128.82$0.00Filing
    December 2021
    (Nov. 1-30, 2021)
    $12,622,562.09$6,386,353.90$73,806,362.62$0.00Filing
    November 2021
    (Oct. 1-31, 2021)
    $11,651,755.37$6,856,520.87$67,570,154.43$0.00Filing
    October 2021
    (Sept. 1-30, 2021)
    $14,494,889.53$5,083,625.12$62,774,919.93$0.00Filing
    September 2021
    (Aug. 1-31, 2021)
    $10,079,204.25$6,035,012.45$53,363,655.52$0.00Filing
    August 2021
    (July 1-31, 2021)
    $11,250,256.41$6,197,156.63$49,319,463.72$0.00Filing
    July 2021
    (June 1-30, 2021)
    $14,418,317.33$6,252,681.34$44,266,363.94$0.00Filing
    June 2021
    (May 1-31, 2021)
    $9,924,502.57$6,003,206.61$36,100,727.95$0.00Filing
    May 2021
    (April 1-30, 2021)
    $12,196,848.15$10,342,515.82$32,179,431.99$0.00Filing
    April 2021
    (March 1-31, 2021)
    $15,628,124.86$11,223,337.82$30,325,099.66$5,500,000.00Filing
    March 2021
    (Feb. 1-28, 2021)
    $11,514,274.03$7,996,913.63$25,920,312.62$11,000,000.00Filing
    February 2021
    (Jan. 1-31, 2021)
    $6,999,288.32$5,561,026.58$22,402,952.22$13,000,000.00Filing

    TheDemocratic Congressional Campaign Committee (DCCC) reported the following fundraising amounts for the 2019-20 election cycle:

    Monthly fundraising for the DCCC for the 2019-20 election cycle
    Reporting month
    (Dates covered)
    Total receiptsTotal disbursementsCash on hand (end of month)Debts owed (end of month)FEC document
    Year-End 2020
    (Nov. 24 - Dec. 31, 2020)
    $7,166,422.62$14,573,154.90$20,964,690.48$14,000,000.00Filing
    Post-General 2020
    (Oct. 15 - Nov. 23, 2020)
    $48,026,680.52$51,026,859.45$28,371,422.76$18,000,000.00Filing
    Pre-General 2020
    (Oct. 1-14, 2020)
    $12,300,063.18$45,420,560.38$31,371,601.69$0.00Filing
    October 2020
    (Sept. 1-30, 2020)
    $29,487,667.59$69,738,007.68$64,492,098.89$0.00Filing
    September 2020
    (Aug. 1-31, 2020)
    $22,662,257.77$15,813,429.36$104,742,438.98$0.00Filing
    August 2020
    (July 1-31, 2020)
    $18,360,260.49$14,569,451.94$97,893,610.57$0.00Filing
    July 2020
    (June 1-30, 2020)
    $17,078,205.20$9,309,304.25$94,102,802.02$0.00Filing
    June 2020
    (May 1-31, 2020)
    $10,932,391.27$7,092,852.50$86,333,901.07$0.00Filing
    May 2020
    (Apr. 1-30, 2020)
    $11,328,061.98$9,562,275.34$82,494,362.30$0.00Filing
    April 2020
    (Mar. 1-31, 2020)
    $14,339,756.86$6,153,310.46$80,728,575.66$15,096.56Filing
    March 2020
    (Feb. 1-29, 2020)
    $17,054,723.31$6,756,246.61$72,542,141.05$15,096.56Filing
    February 2020
    (Jan. 1-31, 2020)
    $12,148,804.08$6,953,877.84$62,243,664.35$15,096.56Filing
    Year-End 2019
    (Dec. 1-31, 2019)
    $14,554,564.47$5,091,703.10$57,048,738.11$15,096.56Filing
    December 2019
    (Nov. 1-30, 2019)
    $9,046,423.20$5,134,576.54$47,585,876.74$0.00Filing
    November 2019
    (Oct. 1-31, 2019)
    $12,235,996.28$4,778,398.76$43,674,030.08$0.00Filing
    October 2019
    (Sept. 1-30, 2019)
    $12,885,959.02$5,519,250.48$36,216,432.56$0.00Filing
    September 2019
    (Aug. 1-31, 2019)
    $7,207,666.41$7,124,624.71$28,849,724.02$0.00Filing
    August 2019
    (July 1-31, 2019)
    $7,296,664.70$3,970,688.75$28,766,682.32$0.00Filing
    July 2019
    (June 1-30, 2019)
    $12,509,381.43$4,184,652.22$25,440,706.37$0.00Filing
    June 2019
    (May 1-31, 2019)
    $8,858,334.45$4,273,130.98$17,115,977.16$0.00Filing
    May 2019
    (Apr. 1-30, 2019)
    $7,849,260.16$10,124,779.02$12,530,773.69$0.00Filing
    April 2019
    (Mar. 1-31, 2019)
    $13,499,703.70$9,104,535.79$14,806,292.55$6,000,000.00Filing
    March 2019
    (Feb. 1-28, 2019)
    $11,654,633.76$8,135,188.41$10,411,124.64$11,990,300.00Filing
    February 2019
    (Jan. 1-31, 2019)
    $7,288,899.01$6,012,715.61$6,891,679.29$15,865,930.22Filing

    National Republican Congressional Committee

    See also:National Republican Congressional Committee

    TheNational Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC) reported the following fundraising amounts for the 2021-22 election cycle:

    Monthly fundraising for the NRCC for the 2021-22 election cycle
    Month
    (Dates covered)
    Total receiptsTotal disbursementsCash on hand (end of month)Debts owed (end of month)FEC document
    Year-End 2022
    (November 29-December 31, 2022)
    $2,235,052.30$7,334,338.83$16,405,043.87$15,000,000.00Filing
    Post-General 2022
    (October 20-November 28, 2022)
    $24,857,565.76$61,234,152.94$21,504,330.40$15,000,000.00Filing
    Pre-General 2022
    (October 1-19, 2022)
    $4,798,053.29$39,235,037.22$57,880,917.58$0.00Filing
    October 2022
    (September 1-30, 2022)
    $16,881,332.86$37,733,363.15$92,317,901.51$0.00Filing
    September 2022
    (August 1-31, 2022)
    $15,624,783.37$12,485,388.29$113,169,931.80$0.00Filing
    August 2022
    (July 1-31, 2022)
    $9,759,282.87$8,633,461.95$110,030,536.72$0.00Filing
    July 2022
    (June 1-30, 2022)
    $16,500,572.57$5,746,464.64$108,904,715.80$0.00Filing
    June 2022
    (May 1-31, 2022)
    $9,030,408.44$7,383,736.79$98,150,607.87$0.00Filing
    May 2022
    (April 1-30, 2022)
    $8,700,886.96$6,903,322.51$96,503,936.22$0.00Filing
    April 2022
    (March 1-31, 2022)
    $19,412,194.20$9,737,611.93$94,706,371.77$0.00Filing
    March 2022
    (Feb. 1-28, 2022)
    $10,007,188.71$6,974,412.07$85,031,789.50$0.00Filing
    February 2022
    (Jan. 1-31, 2022)
    $11,491,341.68$7,706,440.79$81,999,012.86$0.00Filing
    Year-End 2021
    (Dec. 1-31, 2021)
    $17,897,389.45$6,723,315.80$78,214,111.97$40,971.63Filing
    December 2021
    (Nov. 1-30, 2021)
    $7,273,823.50$7,929,227.54$67,040,038.32$0.00Filing
    November 2021
    (Oct. 1-31, 2021)
    $9,786,085.49$7,139,399.26$67,695,442.36$0.00Filing
    October 2021
    (Sept. 1-30, 2021)
    $12,233,645.13$5,797,373.60$65,048,756.13$0.00Filing
    September 2021
    (Aug. 1-31, 2021)
    $6,521,758.84$4,745,054.49$58,612,484.60$0.00Filing
    August 2021
    (July 1-31, 2021)
    $7,028,354.49$5,202,634.19$56,835,780.25$0.00Filing
    July 2021
    (June 1-30, 2021)
    $20,122,758.35$7,284,580.82$55,010,059.95$0.00Filing
    June 2021
    (May 1-31, 2021)
    $14,078,842.52$6,066,012.74$42,171,882.42$0.00Filing
    May 2021
    (April 1-30, 2021)
    $11,264,750.89$6,858,807.28$34,159,052.64$0.00Filing
    April 2021
    (March 1-31, 2021)
    $19,111,997.61$5,017,531.98$29,753,109.03$0.00Filing
    March 2021
    (Feb. 1-28, 2021)
    $7,218,458.86$5,087,977.25$15,658,643.40$0.00Filing
    February 2021
    (Jan. 1-31, 2021)
    $7,478,182.49$6,509,518.98$13,528,161.79$0.00Filing

    TheNational Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC) reported the following fundraising amounts for the 2019-20 election cycle:

    Monthly fundraising for the NRCC for the 2019-20 election cycle
    Month
    (Dates covered)
    Total receiptsTotal disbursementsCash on hand (end of month)Debts owed (end of month)FEC document
    Year-End 2020
    (Nov. 24 - Dec. 31, 2020)
    $10,323,599.81$19,156,712.18$12,559,498.28$0.00Filing
    Post-General 2020
    (Oct. 15 - Nov. 23, 2020)
    $44,819,245.97$57,790,387.60$21,392,610.65$7,000,000.00Filing
    Pre-General 2020
    (Oct. 1-14, 2020)
    $11,684,791.06$30,429,931.28$34,363,752.28$0.00Filing
    October 2020
    (Sept. 1-30, 2020)
    $23,058,292.28$38,821,862.53$53,108,892.50$0.00Filing
    September 2020
    (Aug. 1-31, 2020)
    $17,347,306.66$15,554,787.09$68,872,462.75$0.00Filing
    August 2020
    (July 1-31, 2020)
    $13,619,065.22$8,420,198.69$67,079,943.18$0.00Filing
    July 2020
    (June 1-30, 2020)
    $13,551,965.06$6,868,403.36$61,881,076.65$0.00Filing
    June 2020
    (May 1-31, 2020)
    $10,620,391.20$7,682,719.69$55,197,514.95$0.00Filing
    May 2020
    (Apr. 1-30, 2020)
    $11,413,134.82$7,970,419.31$52,259,843.44$0.00Filing
    April 2020
    (Mar. 1-31, 2020)
    $11,597,775.22$7,889,073.87$48,817,127.93$0.00Filing
    March 2020
    (Feb. 1-29, 2020)
    $15,056,514.24$6,827,295.71$45,108,426.58$0.00Filing
    February 2020
    (Jan. 1-31, 2020)
    $12,656,389.16$7,505,025.79$36,879,208.05$0.00Filing
    Year-End 2019
    (Dec. 1-31, 2019)
    $8,064,839.44$5,730,180.36$31,727,844.68$0.00Filing
    December 2019
    (Nov. 1-30, 2019)
    $6,736,678.95$5,634,141.18$29,393,185.60$0.00Filing
    November 2019
    (Oct. 1-31, 2019)
    $10,005,888.39$5,576,364.47$28,290,647.83$0.00Filing
    October 2019
    (Sept. 1-30, 2019)
    $7,769,028.87$5,705,720.25$23,861,123.91$0.00Filing
    September 2019
    (Aug. 1-31, 2019)
    $3,973,447.51$6,432,927.90$21,797,815.29$0.00Filing
    August 2019
    (July 1-31, 2019)
    $4,094,553.30$5,449,530.57$24,257,295.68$0.00Filing
    July 2019
    (June 1-30, 2019)
    $9,042,212.80$3,978,483.46$25,612,272.95$0.00Filing
    June 2019
    (May 1-31, 2019)
    $4,864,817.49$4,422,814.63$20,548,543.61$0.00Filing
    May 2019
    (Apr. 1-30, 2019)
    $5,492,633.16$4,321,500.11$20,106,540.75$0.00Filing
    April 2019
    (Mar. 1-31, 2019)
    $13,005,429.76$11,482,041.43$18,935,377.70$0.00Filing
    March 2019
    (Feb. 1-28, 2019)
    $7,001,504.64$5,796,587.28$17,411,989.37$5,750,000.00Filing
    February 2019
    (Jan. 1-31, 2019)
    $5,112,412.05$5,470,537.61$16,207,072.01$8,600,000.00Filing


    Targeted districts

    Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee

    See also:Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee

    This chart lists each district that the DCCC announced it would target in 2020.[8][9][10][11] Also included are the margins of victory for each seat in the2018,2016, and2014 elections. Results are not included for elections which took place in Pennsylvania before the 2018 round of redistricting or in North Carolina before the 2019 round of redistricting.

    Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee target districts, 2020
    DistrictIncumbentWinner2018 Margin2016 Margin2014 Margin
    Alaska At-LargeDon YoungRepublican PartyDon YoungR+6.6R+14.3R+10.0
    Arizona's 6thDavid SchweikertRepublican PartyDavid SchweikertR+10.4R+24.3R+29.7
    Arkansas' 2ndFrench HillRepublican PartyFrench HillR+6.3R+21.5R+8.3
    California's 22ndDevin NunesRepublican PartyDevin NunesR+5.4R+35.1R+6.2
    California's 25thMike GarciaRepublican PartyMike GarciaD+8.8R+10.4R+6.6
    California's 50thVacantRepublican PartyDarrell IssaR+3.4R+26.9R+42.4
    Colorado's 3rdScott TiptonRepublican PartyLauren BoebertR+8.0R+14.3R+22.3
    Florida's 15thRoss SpanoRepublican PartyScott FranklinR+6.0R+14.9R+20.6
    Florida's 16thVern BuchananRepublican PartyVern BuchananR+9.2R+19.6R+23.1
    Florida's 18thBrian MastRepublican PartyBrian MastR+8.6R+10.5D+19.6
    Georgia's 7thRob WoodallDemocratic PartyCarolyn BourdeauxR+0.2R+20.8R+30.8
    Illinois' 13thRodney DavisRepublican PartyRodney DavisR+0.8R+19.3R+17.3
    Indiana's 5thSusan BrooksRepublican PartyVictoria SpartzR+13.5R+27.2R+34.4
    Iowa's 2ndDave LoebsackRepublican PartyMariannette Miller-MeeksD+12.2D+7.5D+5.1
    Iowa's 4thSteve KingRepublican PartyRandy FeenstraR+3.3R+22.6R+23.3
    Kansas' 2ndSteve WatkinsRepublican PartyJacob LaTurnerR+0.8R+28.3R+18.4
    Kentucky's 6thAndy BarrRepublican PartyAndy BarrR+3.2R+22.2R+20.0
    Michigan's 3rdJustin AmashRepublican PartyPeter MeijerR+11.2R+22.0R+18.9
    Michigan's 6thFred UptonRepublican PartyFred UptonR+4.6R+22.2R+15.5
    Minnesota's 1stJim HagedornRepublican PartyJim HagedornR+0.5D+0.8D+8.5
    Missouri's 2ndAnn WagnerRepublican PartyAnn WagnerR+4.0R+20.9R+31.5
    Montana's At-LargeGreg GianforteRepublican PartyMatt RosendaleR+4.7R+15.7R+15.0
    North Carolina's 2ndGeorge HoldingDemocratic PartyDeborah RossN/AN/AN/A
    North Carolina's 8thRichard HudsonDemocratic PartyKathy ManningN/AN/AN/A
    North Carolina's 9thDan BishopRepublican PartyDan BishopN/AN/AN/A
    North Carolina's 13thTed BuddRepublican PartyTed BuddN/AN/AN/A
    Nebraska's 2ndDon BaconRepublican PartyDon BaconR+2.0R+1.2D+3.3
    New Jersey's 2ndJeff Van DrewRepublican PartyJeff Van DrewD+7.7R+22.0R+24.2
    New York's 1stLee ZeldinRepublican PartyLee ZeldinR+4.1R+17.9R+8.7
    New York's 2ndPeter KingRepublican PartyAndrew GarbarinoR+6.2R+24.9R+36.4
    New York's 24thJohn KatkoRepublican PartyJohn KatkoR+5.3R+21.1R+18.8
    New York's 27thChristopher JacobsRepublican PartyChristopher JacobsR+0.4R+34.4R+39.9
    Ohio's 1stSteve ChabotRepublican PartySteve ChabotR+4.4R+18.4R+26.4
    Ohio's 10thMichael TurnerRepublican PartyMichael TurnerR+13.7R+31.4R+33.7
    Ohio's 12thTroy BaldersonRepublican PartyTroy BaldersonR+4.5R+36.8R+40.3
    Pennsylvania's 1stBrian FitzpatrickRepublican PartyBrian FitzpatrickR+2.5N/AN/A
    Pennsylvania's 10thScott PerryRepublican PartyScott PerryR+2.6N/AN/A
    Pennsylvania's 16thMike KellyRepublican PartyMike KellyR+4.3N/AN/A
    Texas' 2ndDaniel CrenshawRepublican PartyDaniel CrenshawR+7.2R+24.6R+38.3
    Texas' 10thMichael McCaulRepublican PartyMichael McCaulR+4.3R+18.9R+28.0
    Texas' 21stChip RoyRepublican PartyChip RoyR+2.6R+20.6R+57.1
    Texas' 22ndPete OlsonRepublican PartyTroy NehlsR+4.9R+19.0R+35.0
    Texas' 23rdWill HurdRepublican PartyTony GonzalesR+0.4R+1.3R+2.1
    Texas' 24thKenny MarchantRepublican PartyBeth Van DuyneR+3.1R+16.9R+32.7
    Texas' 31stJohn CarterRepublican PartyJohn CarterR+2.9R+21.9R+32.1
    Virginia's 5thDenver RigglemanRepublican PartyBob GoodR+6.6R+16.6R+25.0
    Washington's 3rdJaime Herrera BeutlerRepublican PartyJaime Herrera BeutlerR+5.3R+23.5R+23.1


    Vulnerable Democratic incumbents receive campaign support through the DCCC's Frontline program. California Rep.Adam Schiff was named the program's finance chair on March 27, 2019. This chart lists each district that the DCCC announced it would seek to defend via the Frontline program in 2020.[12][13] Also included are the margins of victory for each district in the2018,2016, and2014 elections. Results are not included for elections which took place before the 2018 redistricting in Pennsylvania.

    The "Result" column was updated on December 11.

    Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee Initial Frontline Candidates
    DistrictIncumbentResult2018 Margin2016 Margin2014 Margin
    Arizona's 1stTom O'HalleranApprovedaD+7.7D+7.3D+5.2
    California's 10thJosh HarderApprovedaD+4.5R+3.4R+12.3
    California's 21stTJ CoxDefeateddD+0.8R+13.5R+15.7
    California's 39thGil CisnerosDefeateddD+3.1R+14.5R+37.1
    California's 45thKatie PorterApprovedaD+4.1R+17.1R+30.2
    California's 48thHarley RoudaDefeateddD+7.1R+16.6R+28.2
    California's 49thMike LevinApprovedaD+12.9R+0.5R+20.3
    Colorado's 6thJason CrowApprovedaD+11.2R+8.3R+8.9
    Connecticut's 5thJahana HayesApprovedaD+11.8D+16.0D+6.9
    Florida's 26thDebbie Mucarsel-PowellDefeateddD+1.8R+11.8R+2.9
    Georgia's 6thLucy McBathApprovedaD+1.0R+23.4R+32.1
    Iowa's 1stAbby FinkenauerDefeateddD+5.1R+7.7R+2.3
    Iowa's 3rdCindy AxneApprovedaD+2.2R+13.7R+10.5
    Illinois' 6thSean CastenApprovedaD+7.2R+18.4R+34.3
    Illinois' 14thLauren UnderwoodApprovedaD+5.0R+18.6R+30.8
    Kansas' 3rdSharice DavidsApprovedaD+9.7R+10.7R+20.0
    Maine's 2ndJared GoldenApprovedaD+1.3R+9.6R+5.0
    Michigan's 8thElissa SlotkinApprovedaD+3.8R+16.9R+12.5
    Michigan's 11thHaley StevensApprovedaD+6.7R+12.8R+15.5
    Minnesota's 2ndAngie CraigApprovedaD+5.5R+1.8R+17.2
    New Hampshire's 1stChris PappasApprovedaD+8.6D+1.3R+3.6
    New Jersey's 3rdAndrew KimApprovedaD+1.3R+20.4R+9.6
    New Jersey's 5thJosh GottheimerApprovedaD+13.7D+4.4R+12.1
    New Jersey's 7thTom MalinowskiApprovedaD+5.0R+11.0R+20.5
    New Jersey's 11thMikie SherrillApprovedaD+14.6R+19.1R+25.1
    New Mexico's 2ndXochitl Torres SmallDefeateddD+1.9R+25.5R+28.9
    Nevada's 3rdSusie LeeApprovedaD+9.1D+1.3R+24.6
    Nevada's 4thSteven HorsfordApprovedaD+8.2D+4.0R+2.8
    New York's 11thMax RoseDefeateddD+6.5R+24.9R+12.3
    New York's 19thAntonio DelgadoApprovedaD+5.2R+8.6R+28.1
    New York's 22ndAnthony BrindisiDefeateddD+1.8R+5.5R+48.1
    Oklahoma's 5thKendra HornDefeateddD+1.4R+20.3R+23.8
    Pennsylvania's 7thSusan WildApprovedaD+10.0N/AN/A
    Pennsylvania's 8thMatt CartwrightApprovedaD+9.3N/AN/A
    Pennsylvania's 17thConor LambApprovedaD+12.5N/AN/A
    South Carolina's 1stJoe CunninghamDefeateddD+1.4R+21.7R+86.8
    Texas' 7thLizzie Pannill FletcherApprovedaD+5.1R+12.3R+28.7
    Texas' 32ndColin AllredApprovedaD+6.5R+52.1R+26.4
    Utah's 4thBen McAdamsDefeateddD+0.3R+12.5R+3.3
    Virginia's 2ndElaine LuriaApprovedaD+2.2R+22.9R+17.6
    Virginia's 7thAbigail SpanbergerApprovedaD+1.9R+15.3R+23.9
    Washington's 8thKim SchrierApprovedaD+4.8R+20.4R+26.5


    Candidates participating in the Red to Blue program receive financial and organizational support. Participation in the program requires that a candidate meet certain fundraising and organizational goals. This chart lists each candidate that the DCCC announced it would support via the Red to Blue program in 2020.[14] Also included are the margins of victory for each district in the2018,2016, and2014 elections. Results are not included for elections which took place before the 2016 redistricting in Florida, the 2018 redistricting in Pennsylvania, or the 2019 redistricting in North Carolina.

    Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee Initial Red to Blue Candidates
    DistrictRed-to-Blue candidateIncumbentWinner2018 Margin2016 Margin2014 Margin
    Alaska at-largeGrey.pngAlyse GalvinRepublican PartyDon YoungRepublican PartyDon YoungR+6.6R+14.3R+10.0
    Arkansas' 2ndDemocratic PartyJoyce ElliottRepublican PartyFrench HillRepublican PartyFrench HillR+6.3R+21.5R+8.3
    Arizona's 6thDemocratic PartyHiral TipirneniRepublican PartyDavid SchweikertRepublican PartyDavid SchweikertR+10.4R+24.2R+29.8
    California's 25thDemocratic PartyChristy SmithRepublican PartyMike GarciaRepublican PartyMike GarciaD+8.8R+6.2R+6.6
    California's 50thDemocratic PartyAmmar Campa-NajjarVacant
    (previouslyRepublican PartyDuncan Hunter)
    Republican PartyDarrell IssaR+3.4R+27.0R+42.4
    Colorado's 3rdDemocratic PartyDiane Mitsch BushRepublican PartyScott TiptonRepublican PartyLauren BoebertR+7.9R+14.3R+22.3
    Florida's 15thDemocratic PartyAlan CohnRepublican PartyRoss SpanoRepublican PartyScott FranklinR+6.0R+15.0N/A
    Florida's 16thDemocratic PartyMargaret GoodRepublican PartyVern BuchananRepublican PartyVern BuchananR+9.2R+19.6N/A
    Georgia's 7thDemocratic PartyCarolyn BourdeauxRepublican PartyRob WoodallDemocratic PartyCarolyn BourdeauxR+0.2R+20.8R+30.8
    Indiana's 5thDemocratic PartyChristina HaleRepublican PartySusan BrooksRepublican PartyVictoria SpartzR+13.6R+27.2R+34.4
    Iowa's 2ndDemocratic PartyRita HartDemocratic PartyDave LoebsackRepublican PartyMariannette Miller-MeeksD+12.2D+7.5D+5.1
    Illinois' 13thDemocratic PartyBetsy LondriganRepublican PartyRodney DavisRepublican PartyRodney DavisR+0.8R+19.4R+17.4
    Kansas' 2ndDemocratic PartyMichelle De La IslaRepublican PartySteve WatkinsRepublican PartyJacob LaTurnerR+0.8R+28.3R+18.4
    Michigan's 3rdDemocratic PartyHillary ScholtenLibertarian PartyJustin AmashRepublican PartyPeter MeijerR+11.2R+22.0R+18.9
    Michigan's 6thDemocratic PartyJon HoadleyRepublican PartyFred UptonRepublican PartyFred UptonR+4.5R+22.2R+15.5
    Minnesota's 1stDemocratic PartyDan FeehanRepublican PartyJim HagedornRepublican PartyJim HagedornR+0.4D+0.7D+8.5
    Missouri's 2ndDemocratic PartyJill SchuppRepublican PartyAnn WagnerRepublican PartyAnn WagnerR+4.0R+20.8R+31.5
    Montana at-largeDemocratic PartyKathleen WilliamsRepublican PartyGreg GianforteRepublican PartyMatt RosendaleR+4.7R+15.7R+15.0
    Nebraska's 2ndDemocratic PartyKara EastmanRepublican PartyDon BaconRepublican PartyDon BaconR+2.0R+1.2D+3.3
    New Jersey's 2ndDemocratic PartyAmy KennedyRepublican PartyJeff Van DrewRepublican PartyJeff Van DrewD+7.7R+22.0R+24.2
    New York's 1stDemocratic PartyNancy GoroffRepublican PartyLee ZeldinRepublican PartyLee ZeldinR+4.1R+16.4R+8.7
    New York's 2ndDemocratic PartyJackie GordonRepublican PartyPeter KingRepublican PartyAndrew GarbarinoR+6.2R+24.2R+36.4
    New York's 24thDemocratic PartyDana BalterRepublican PartyJohn KatkoRepublican PartyJohn KatkoR+5.2R+21.2R+18.7
    North Carolina's 8thDemocratic PartyPatricia Timmons-GoodsonRepublican PartyRichard HudsonRepublican PartyRichard HudsonN/AN/AN/A
    Ohio's 1stDemocratic PartyKate SchroderRepublican PartySteve ChabotRepublican PartySteve ChabotR+4.4R+18.4R+26.4
    Ohio's 10thDemocratic PartyDesiree TimsRepublican PartyMichael TurnerRepublican PartyMichael TurnerR+13.7R+31.4R+33.7
    Pennsylvania's 1stDemocratic PartyChristina FinelloRepublican PartyBrian FitzpatrickRepublican PartyBrian FitzpatrickR+2.6N/AN/A
    Pennsylvania's 10thDemocratic PartyEugene DePasqualeRepublican PartyScott PerryRepublican PartyScott PerryR+2.6N/AN/A
    Texas' 2ndDemocratic PartySima LadjevardianRepublican PartyDaniel CrenshawRepublican PartyDaniel CrenshawR+7.2R+24.6R+38.3
    Texas' 3rdDemocratic PartyLulu SeikalyRepublican PartyVan TaylorRepublican PartyVan TaylorR+10.0R+26.6R+64.0
    Texas' 10thDemocratic PartyMike SiegelRepublican PartyMichael McCaulRepublican PartyMichael McCaulR+4.7R+18.9R+28.1
    Texas' 21stDemocratic PartyWendy DavisRepublican PartyChip RoyRepublican PartyChip RoyR+2.6R+20.6R+57.1
    Texas' 22ndDemocratic PartySri Preston KulkarniRepublican PartyPete OlsonRepublican PartyTroy NehlsR+4.9R+19.0R+34.9
    Texas' 23rdDemocratic PartyGina Ortiz JonesRepublican PartyWill HurdRepublican PartyTony GonzalesR+0.5R+1.3R+2.1
    Texas' 24thDemocratic PartyCandace ValenzuelaRepublican PartyKenny MarchantRepublican PartyBeth Van DuyneR+3.1R+16.9R+32.7
    Texas' 25thDemocratic PartyJulie OliverRepublican PartyRoger WilliamsRepublican PartyRoger WilliamsR+8.7R+20.6R+24.0
    Virginia's 5thDemocratic PartyCameron WebbRepublican PartyDenver RigglemanRepublican PartyBob GoodR+6.6R+16.6R+25.0
    Washington's 3rdDemocratic PartyCarolyn LongRepublican PartyJaime Herrera BeutlerRepublican PartyJaime Herrera BeutlerR+5.4R+23.6R+23.0

    National Republican Congressional Committee

    See also:National Republican Congressional Committee

    The following table lists 55 Democratic-held seats the NRCC announced, on February 7, 2019, it would target in 2020.[15] Also included are the margins of victory for each district in the2018,2016, and2014 elections. Elections which took place in Pennsylvania before the 2018 redistricting are not included.

    National Republican Congressional Committee Initial Target Districts 2020
    District2018 winner2020 winner2018 Margin2016 Margin2014 Margin
    Arizona's 1stTom O'HalleranDemocratic PartyTom O'HalleranD+7.7D+7.3D+5.2
    Arizona's 2ndAnn KirkpatrickDemocratic PartyAnn KirkpatrickD+9.5R+13.9R+0.1
    California's 10thJosh HarderDemocratic PartyJosh HarderD+4.5R+3.4R+12.3
    California's 21thTJ CoxRepublican PartyDavid G. ValadaoD+0.8R+13.5R+15.7
    California's 25thKatie HillRepublican PartyMike GarciaD+8.7R+6.3R+6.7
    California's 39thGil CisnerosRepublican PartyYoung KimD+3.1R+14.5R+37.1
    California's 45thKatie PorterDemocratic PartyKatie PorterD+4.1R+17.1R+30.2
    California's 48thHarley RoudaRepublican PartyMichelle SteelD+7.1R+16.6R+28.2
    California's 49thMike LevinDemocratic PartyMike LevinD+12.9R+0.5R+20.3
    Colorado's 6thJason CrowDemocratic PartyJason CrowD+11.2R+8.3R+8.9
    Florida's 7thStephanie MurphyDemocratic PartyStephanie MurphyD+15.4D+3.0R+31.5
    Florida's 13thCharlie CristDemocratic PartyCharlie CristD+15.3D+3.8R+50.5
    Florida's 26thDebbie Mucarsel-PowellRepublican PartyCarlos GimenezD+1.8R+11.8R+2.9
    Florida's 27thDonna ShalalaRepublican PartyMaria Elvira SalazarD+6.0R+9.8R+100.0
    Georgia's 6thLucy McBathDemocratic PartyLucy McBathD+1.0R+23.4R+32.1
    Iowa's 1stAbby FinkenauerRepublican PartyAshley HinsonD+5.1R+7.7R+2.3
    Iowa's 2ndDave LoebsackRepublican PartyMariannette Miller-MeeksD+12.2D+7.5D+5.1
    Iowa's 3rdCindy AxneDemocratic PartyCindy AxneD+2.2R+13.7R+10.5
    Illinois' 6thSean CastenDemocratic PartySean CastenD+7.2R+18.4R+34.3
    Illinois' 14thLauren UnderwoodDemocratic PartyLauren UnderwoodD+5.0R+18.6R+30.8
    Illinois' 17thCheri BustosDemocratic PartyCheri BustosD+24.2D+20.6D+10.9
    Kansas' 3rdSharice DavidsDemocratic PartySharice DavidsD+9.7R+10.7R+20.0
    Maine's 2ndJared GoldenDemocratic PartyJared GoldenD+1.3R+9.6R+5.0
    Michigan's 8thElissa SlotkinDemocratic PartyElissa SlotkinD+3.8R+16.9R+12.5
    Michigan's 11thHaley StevensDemocratic PartyHaley StevensD+6.7R+12.8R+15.5
    Minnesota's 2ndAngie CraigDemocratic PartyAngie CraigD+5.5R+1.8R+17.2
    Minnesota's 3rdDean PhillipsDemocratic PartyDean PhillipsD+11.4R+13.7R+24.4
    Minnesota's 7thCollin PetersonRepublican PartyMichelle FischbachD+4.3D+5.0D+8.5
    New Hampshire's 1stChris PappasDemocratic PartyChris PappasD+8.6D+1.3R+3.6
    New Jersey's 2ndJeff Van DrewRepublican PartyJeff Van DrewD+7.7R+22.0R+24.2
    New Jersey's 3rdAndy KimDemocratic PartyAndy KimD+1.3R+20.4R+9.6
    New Jersey's 5thJosh GottheimerDemocratic PartyJosh GottheimerD+13.7D+4.4R+12.1
    New Jersey's 7thTom MalinowskiDemocratic PartyTom MalinowskiD+5.0R+11.0R+20.5
    New Jersey's 11thMikie SherrillDemocratic PartyMikie SherrillD+14.6R+19.1R+25.1
    Nevada's 3rdSusie LeeDemocratic PartySusie LeeD+9.1D+1.3R+24.6
    Nevada's 4thSteven HorsfordDemocratic PartySteven HorsfordD+8.2D+4.0R+2.8
    New York's 11thMax RoseRepublican PartyNicole MalliotakisD+6.5R+24.9R+12.3
    New York's 18thSean Patrick MaloneyDemocratic PartySean Patrick MaloneyD+10.9D+11.2D+1.8
    New York's 19thAntonio DelgadoDemocratic PartyAntonio DelgadoD+5.2R+8.6R+28.1
    New York's 22ndAnthony BrindisiPendingD+1.8R+5.5R+48.1
    New Mexico's 2ndXochitl Torres SmallRepublican PartyYvette HerrellD+1.9R+25.5R+28.9
    Oklahoma's 5thKendra HornRepublican PartyStephanie BiceD+1.4R+20.3R+23.8
    Oregon's 4thPeter DeFazioDemocratic PartyPeter DeFazioD+15.1D+15.8D+21.0
    Pennsylvania's 7thSusan WildDemocratic PartySusan WildD+10.0N/AN/A
    Pennsylvania's 8thMatt CartwrightDemocratic PartyMatt CartwrightD+9.3N/AN/A
    Pennsylvania's 17thConor LambDemocratic PartyConor LambD+12.5N/AN/A
    South Carolina's 1stJoe CunninghamRepublican PartyNancy MaceD+1.4R+21.7R+86.8
    Texas' 7thLizzie Pannill FletcherDemocratic PartyLizzie Pannill FletcherD+5.1R+12.3R+28.7
    Texas' 32ndColin AllredDemocratic PartyColin AllredD+6.5R+52.1R+26.4
    Utah's 4thBen McAdamsRepublican PartyBurgess OwensD+0.3R+12.5R+3.3
    Virginia's 2ndElaine LuriaDemocratic PartyElaine LuriaD+2.2R+22.9R+17.6
    Virginia's 7thAbigail SpanbergerDemocratic PartyAbigail SpanbergerD+1.9R+15.3R+23.9
    Virginia's 10thJennifer WextonDemocratic PartyJennifer WextonD+12.4R+5.8R+16.1
    Washington's 8thKim SchrierDemocratic PartyKim SchrierD+4.8R+20.4R+26.5
    Wisconsin's 3rdRon KindDemocratic PartyRon KindD+19.3D+99.9D+13.0


    The following table displays members included in the NRCC'sPatriot Program for the 2020 election cycle.[16] Also included is each district's margin of victory in the2018,2016, and2014 elections. Results are not included for Florida elections which took place before the 2016 redistricting, Pennsylvania elections which took place before the 2018 redistricting, or North Carolina elections which took place before the 2019 redistricting.

    National Republican Congressional Committee Patriot Program
    DistrictIncumbent2020 result2018 Margin2016 Margin2014 Margin
    Alaska At-LargeDon YoungApprovedaR+6.6R+14.3R+10.0
    California's 25thMike GarciaApprovedaD+8.8R+6.2R+6.6
    Florida's 18thBrian MastApprovedaR+8.6R+10.5N/A
    Illinois' 13thRodney DavisApprovedaR+0.8R+19.4R+17.4
    Kentucky's 6thAndy BarrApprovedaR+3.2R+22.2R+20.0
    Michigan's 6thFred UptonApprovedaR+4.6R+22.2R+15.5
    Minnesota's 1stJim HagedornApprovedaR+0.4D+0.7D+8.5
    Nebraska's 2ndDon BaconApprovedaR+2.0R+1.2D+3.3
    New Jersey's 2ndJeff Van DrewApprovedaD+7.7R+22.0R+24.2
    New York's 1stLee ZeldinApprovedaR+4.1R+17.9R+8.7
    New York's 24thJohn KatkoApprovedaR+5.3R+21.1R+18.8
    North Carolina's 8thRichard HudsonApprovedaN/AN/AN/A
    Ohio's 1stSteve ChabotApprovedaR+4.4R+18.4R+26.4
    Pennsylvania's 1stBrian FitzpatrickApprovedaR+2.5N/AN/A
    Texas' 10thMichael McCaulApprovedaR+4.3R+18.9R+28.0
    Texas' 31stJohn CarterApprovedaR+2.9R+21.9R+32.1
    Washington's 3rdJaime Herrera BeutlerApprovedaR+5.3R+23.5R+23.1

    Special elections

    See also:Special elections to the 116th United States Congress (2019-2020)

    Special elections toUnited States House of Representatives are required in the event of vacancies. This table lists special House elections to fill vacancies in the116th Congress.

    Results of special elections to the 116th Congress (House)
    RaceElection dateIncumbentWinnerElection MOVPrevious election MOV2016 Presidential election MOV[17]
    Pennsylvania's 12th Congressional DistrictMay 21, 2019Republican PartyTom MarinoRepublican PartyFred KellerR+36R+32R+37
    North Carolina's 3rd Congressional DistrictSeptember 10, 2019Republican PartyWalter Jones[18]Republican PartyGreg MurphyR+24R+100R+24
    North Carolina's 9th Congressional District[19]September 10, 2019Republican PartyRobert PittengerRepublican PartyDan BishopR+2R+16R+11
    Maryland's 7th Congressional DistrictApril 28, 2020Democratic PartyElijah CummingsDemocratic PartyKweisi MfumeD+49D+55D+55
    California's 25th Congressional DistrictMay 12, 2020Democratic PartyKatie HillRepublican PartyMike GarciaR+12D+9D+7
    Wisconsin's 7th Congressional DistrictMay 12, 2020Republican PartySean DuffyRepublican PartyTom TiffanyR+14R+21R+20
    New York's 27th Congressional DistrictJune 23, 2020Republican PartyChris CollinsRepublican PartyChristopher JacobsR+5R+0.3R+25
    Georgia's 5th Congressional DistrictDecember 1, 2020Democratic PartyJohn LewisDemocratic PartyKwanza HallD+8[20]D+100D+73

    Historical special election data

    Special elections, 2013-2022

    From 2013 to 2022, 67 special elections to the United States Congress were called during the 113th through 117th Congresses. During that time, special elections were called for 23 seats vacated by Democrats and 44 vacated by Republicans.

    The table below details how many congressional seats changed parties as the result of a special election between 2013 and 2022. The numbers on the left side of the table reflect how many vacant seats were originally held by each party, while the numbers on the right side of the table show how many vacant seats each party won in special elections.

    Congressional special election vacancies and results, 113th Congress to 117th Congress
    CongressTotal elections heldVacancies before electionsSeats held after electionsNet change
    Democratic Party DemocratsRepublican Party RepublicansDemocratic Party DemocratsRepublican Party Republicans
    117th Congress17710710No change
    116th Congress103746+1D, -1R
    115th Congress1741389+4 D, -4 R
    114th Congress72525No change
    113th Congress167979No change
    Averages134857N/A


    U.S. Senate special election partisan change from special elections, 113th Congress to 117th Congress
    PartyAs of special electionAfter special election
    Democratic PartyDemocrats58
    Republican PartyRepublicans74
    Total1212
    U.S. House special election partisan change from special elections, 113th Congress to 117th Congress
    PartyAs of special electionAfter special election
    Democratic PartyDemocrats1820
    Republican PartyRepublicans3735
    Total5555


    To see a list of all the Congressional special elections referenced in the table above, click [show] at the right.
     
    Results of special elections to the 113th through 117th Congress
    RaceElection dateIncumbentWinnerElection MOVPrevious election MOV
    Illinois' 2nd Congressional DistrictApril 9, 2013Democratic PartyJesse L. Jackson, Jr.Democratic PartyRobin KellyD+49D+40
    South Carolina's 1st Congressional DistrictMay 7, 2013Republican PartyTim ScottRepublican PartyMark SanfordR+9R+26
    Missouri's 8th Congressional DistrictJune 4, 2013Republican PartyJo Ann EmersonRepublican PartyJason SmithR+40R+47
    U.S. Senate in MassachusettsJune 25, 2013Democratic PartyJohn KerryDemocratic PartyEd MarkeyD+10D+34
    U.S. Senate in New JerseyOctober 16, 2013Democratic PartyFrank LautenbergDemocratic PartyCory BookerD+11D+14
    Louisiana's 5th Congressional DistrictNovember 16, 2013Republican PartyRodney AlexanderRepublican PartyVance McAllisterR+19[21]R+63
    Massachusetts' 5th Congressional DistrictDecember 10, 2013Democratic PartyEd MarkeyDemocratic PartyKatherine ClarkD+34D+23
    Alabama's 1st Congressional DistrictDecember 17, 2013Republican PartyJo BonnerRepublican PartyBradley ByrneR+41R+98[22]
    Florida's 13th Congressional DistrictMarch 11, 2014Republican PartyC. W. Bill YoungRepublican PartyDavid JollyR+2R+15
    Florida's 19th Congressional DistrictJune 24, 2014Republican PartyTrey RadelRepublican PartyCurt ClawsonR+38R+26
    U.S. Senate in HawaiiNovember 4, 2014Democratic PartyDaniel InouyeDemocratic PartyBrian SchatzD+40D+25
    U.S. Senate in South CarolinaNovember 4, 2014Republican PartyJim DeMintRepublican PartyTim ScottR+24R+34
    North Carolina's 12th Congressional DistrictNovember 4, 2014Democratic PartyMelvin WattDemocratic PartyAlma AdamsD+51D+59
    U.S. Senate in OklahomaNovember 4, 2014Republican PartyTom CoburnRepublican PartyJames LankfordR+39R+45
    Virginia's 7th Congressional DistrictNovember 4, 2014Republican PartyEric CantorRepublican PartyDavid BratR+24R+17
    New Jersey's 1st Congressional DistrictNovember 4, 2014Democratic PartyRob AndrewsDemocratic PartyDonald NorcrossD+18D+38
    New York's 11th Congressional DistrictMay 5, 2015Republican PartyMichael GrimmRepublican PartyDaniel DonovanR+19R+12
    Mississippi's 1st Congressional DistrictMay 12, 2015Republican PartyAlan NunneleeRepublican PartyTrent KellyR+40R+39
    Illinois' 18th Congressional DistrictSeptember 10, 2015Republican PartyAaron SchockRepublican PartyDarin LaHoodR+38R+49
    Ohio's 8th Congressional DistrictJune 7, 2016Republican PartyJohn BoehnerRepublican PartyWarren DavidsonR+56R+40
    Pennsylvania's 2nd Congressional DistrictNovember 8, 2016Democratic PartyChaka FattahDemocratic PartyDwight EvansD+81D+75
    Hawaii's 1st Congressional DistrictNovember 8, 2016Democratic PartyMark TakaiDemocratic PartyColleen HanabusaD+43D+4
    Kentucky's 1st Congressional DistrictNovember 8, 2016Republican PartyEd WhitfieldRepublican PartyJames Comer Jr.R+44R+46
    Kansas' 4th Congressional DistrictApril 11, 2017Republican PartyMike PompeoRepublican PartyRon EstesR+6R+31
    Montana's At-Large Congressional DistrictMay 25, 2017Republican PartyRyan ZinkeRepublican PartyGreg GianforteR+6R+15
    California's 34th Congressional DistrictJune 6, 2017Democratic PartyXavier BecerraDemocratic PartyJimmy GomezD+18[23]D+54[23]
    Georgia's 6th Congressional DistrictJune 20, 2017Republican PartyTom PriceRepublican PartyKaren HandelR+4R+24
    South Carolina's 5th Congressional DistrictJune 20, 2017Republican PartyMick MulvaneyRepublican PartyRalph NormanR+3R+20
    Utah's 3rd Congressional DistrictNovember 7, 2017Republican PartyJason ChaffetzRepublican PartyJohn CurtisR+32R+47
    U.S. Senate in AlabamaDecember 12, 2017Republican PartyJeff SessionsDemocratic PartyDoug JonesD+2R+28
    Pennsylvania's 18th Congressional DistrictMarch 13, 2018Republican PartyTim MurphyDemocratic PartyConor LambD+0[24]R+100
    Arizona's 8th Congressional DistrictApril 24, 2018Republican PartyTrent FranksRepublican PartyDebbie LeskoR+6R+38
    Texas' 27th Congressional DistrictJune 30, 2018Republican PartyBlake FarentholdRepublican PartyMichael CloudR+23R+24
    Ohio's 12th Congressional DistrictAugust 7, 2018Republican PartyPatrick TiberiRepublican PartyTroy BaldersonR+1R+40
    Michigan's 13th Congressional DistrictNovember 6, 2018Democratic PartyJohn Conyers Jr.Democratic PartyBrenda JonesD+78D+61
    U.S. Senate in MinnesotaNovember 6, 2018Democratic PartyAl FrankenDemocratic PartyTina SmithD+11D+10
    U.S. Senate in MississippiNovember 6, 2018Republican PartyThad CochranRepublican PartyCindy Hyde-SmithR+8R+22
    New York's 25th Congressional DistrictNovember 6, 2018Democratic PartyLouise SlaughterDemocratic PartyJoseph MorelleD+16D+12
    Pennsylvania's 7th Congressional DistrictNovember 6, 2018Republican PartyPatrick MeehanDemocratic PartyMary Gay ScanlonD+6R+19
    Pennsylvania's 15th Congressional DistrictNovember 6, 2018Republican PartyCharlie DentDemocratic PartySusan WildD+0[25]R+20
    Pennsylvania's 12th Congressional DistrictMay 21, 2019Republican PartyTom MarinoRepublican PartyFred KellerR+36R+32
    North Carolina's 3rd Congressional DistrictSeptember 10, 2019Republican PartyWalter JonesRepublican PartyGreg MurphyR+24R+100
    North Carolina's 9th Congressional DistrictSeptember 10, 2019None[26]Republican PartyDan BishopR+2N/A
    Maryland's 7th Congressional DistrictApril 28, 2020Democratic PartyElijah CummingsDemocratic PartyKweisi MfumeD+49D+55
    California's 25th Congressional DistrictMay 12, 2020Democratic PartyKatie HillRepublican PartyMike GarciaR+10D+9
    Wisconsin's 7th Congressional DistrictMay 12, 2020Republican PartySean DuffyRepublican PartyTom TiffanyR+14R+22
    New York's 27th Congressional DistrictJune 23, 2020Republican PartyChris CollinsRepublican PartyChristopher JacobsR+5R+0[27]
    U.S. Senate in ArizonaNovember 3, 2020Republican PartyJohn McCainDemocratic PartyMark KellyD+2R+13
    Georgia's 5th Congressional DistrictDecember 1, 2020Democratic PartyJohn LewisDemocratic PartyKwanza HallD+8D+100
    U.S. Senate in GeorgiaJanuary 5, 2021Republican PartyKelly LoefflerDemocratic PartyRaphael WarnockD+2R+14
    Louisiana's 5th Congressional DistrictMarch 21, 2021Republican PartyRalph Abraham[28]Republican PartyJulia LetlowR+38R+24[29]
    Louisiana's 2nd Congressional DistrictApril 24, 2021Democratic PartyCedric RichmondDemocratic PartyTroy CarterD+10[30]D+49
    New Mexico's 1st Congressional DistrictJune 1, 2021Democratic PartyDebra HaalandDemocratic PartyMelanie Ann StansburyD+30D+16
    Texas' 6th Congressional DistrictJuly 27, 2021Republican PartyRonald WrightRepublican PartyJake EllzeyR+6[31]R+9
    Ohio's 11th Congressional DistrictNovember 2, 2021Democratic PartyMarcia FudgeDemocratic PartyShontel BrownD+58D+60
    Ohio's 15th Congressional DistrictNovember 2, 2021Republican PartySteve StiversRepublican PartyMike CareyR+17R+27
    Florida's 20th Congressional DistrictJanuary 11, 2022Democratic PartyAlcee HastingsDemocratic PartySheila Cherfilus-McCormickD+60D+57
    California's 22nd Congressional DistrictJune 7, 2022Republican PartyDevin NunesRepublican PartyConnie ConwayR+24R+8
    Texas' 34th Congressional DistrictJune 14, 2022Democratic PartyFilemon VelaRepublican PartyMayra FloresR+8D+14
    Nebraska's 1st Congressional DistrictJune 28, 2022Republican PartyJeffrey FortenberryRepublican PartyMike FloodR+6R+22
    Minnesota's 1st Congressional DistrictAugust 9, 2022Republican PartyJim HagedornRepublican PartyBrad FinstadR+4R+3
    Alaska's At-Large Congressional DistrictAugust 16, 2022Republican PartyDon YoungDemocratic PartyMary PeltolaD+3R+9
    New York's 19th Congressional DistrictAugust 23, 2022Democratic PartyAntonio DelgadoDemocratic PartyPat RyanD+2D+12
    New York's 23rd Congressional DistrictAugust 23, 2022Republican PartyTom ReedRepublican PartyJoe SempolinskiR+7R+17
    U.S. Senate in OklahomaNovember 8, 2022Republican PartyJim InhofeRepublican PartyMarkwayne MullinR+26.6R+30
    U.S. Senate in CaliforniaNovember 8, 2022Democratic PartyKamala HarrisDemocratic PartyAlex PadillaD+17.6D+23.2
    Indiana's 2nd Congressional DistrictNovember 8, 2022Republican PartyJackie WalorskiRepublican PartyRudy YakymR+29.9R+23

    Special elections, 1986-2012

    The table below presents the results of special elections to Congress from 1986 to 2012. Contact Ballotpedia ateditor@ballotpedia.org for access to earlier data.

    Results of special elections to Congress (1986-2012)
    Election cycleTotal special electionsU.S. House electionsSeats changing partisan controlU.S. Senate electionsSeats changing partisan control
    2011-20121111NoneNoneNone
    2009-201015103 (2 Democratic gains; 1 Republican gain)52 (all Republican gains)
    2007-200814123 (2 Republican gains; 1 Democratic gain)2None
    2005-200612123 (all Democratic gains)NoneNone
    2003-200466NoneNoneNone
    2001-2002652 (all Democratic gains)11 (Republican gain)
    1999-2000981 (Republican gain)11 (Democratic gain)
    1997-199833NoneNoneNone
    1995-19961191 (Republican gain)21 (Democratic gain)
    1993-1994961 (Republican gain)33 (all Republican gains)
    1991-19921072 (all Republican gains)31 (Democratic gain)
    1989-19901081 (Democratic gain)2None
    1987-198812123 (2 Democratic gains; 1 Republican gain)NoneNone
    1985-1986881 (Republican gain)NoneNone
    Total13611721 (11 Democratic gains; 10 Republican gains)199 (6 Republican gains; 3 Democratic gains)

    Presidential data

    The following statistics were compiled using theDaily Kos' presidential results by congressional district data. These trends can be used as an indicator of expected competitive districts in the 2020 elections.[32]

    Democrats won House seats in 2018 in 31 districts thatDonald Trump (R) carried in 2016.

    U.S. House districts won by Democrat in 2018 and Donald Trump in 2016
    District2018 winner2018 margin2016 presidential margin[33]2012 presidential margin[33]
    Arizona's 1stDemocratic PartyTom O'HalleranD+7.7Trump+1.1Romney+2.5
    Georgia's 6thDemocratic PartyLucy McBathD+1.0Trump+1.5Romney+23.3
    Illinois' 14thDemocratic PartyLauren UnderwoodD+5.0Trump+3.9Romney+10
    Illinois' 17thDemocratic PartyCheri BustosD+24.2Trump+0.7Obama+17
    Iowa's 1stDemocratic PartyAbby FinkenauerD+5.1Trump+3.5Obama+13.7
    Iowa's 2ndDemocratic PartyDave LoebsackD+12.2Trump+4.1Obama+13.1
    Iowa's 3rdDemocratic PartyCindy AxneD+2.2Trump+3.5Obama+4.2
    Maine's 2ndDemocratic PartyJared GoldenD+1.3Trump+10.3Obama+8.6
    Michigan's 8thDemocratic PartyElissa SlotkinD+3.8Trump+6.7Romney+3.1
    Michigan's 11thDemocratic PartyHaley StevensD+6.7Trump+4.4Romney+5.4
    Minnesota's 2ndDemocratic PartyAngie CraigD+5.5Trump+1.2Obama+0.1
    Minnesota's 7thDemocratic PartyCollin PetersonD+4.3Trump+30.8Romney+9.8
    Nevada's 3rdDemocratic PartySusie LeeD+9.1Trump+1.0Obama+0.8
    New Hampshire's 1stDemocratic PartyChris PappasD+8.6Trump+1.6Obama+1.6
    New Jersey's 2ndDemocratic PartyJeff Van Drew[34]D+7.7Trump+4.6Obama+8.1
    New Jersey's 3rdDemocratic PartyAndrew KimD+1.3Trump+6.2Obama+4.6
    New Jersey's 5thDemocratic PartyJosh GottheimerD+13.7Trump+1.1Romney+3.0
    New Jersey's 11thDemocratic PartyMikie SherrillD+14.6Trump+0.9Romney+5.8
    New Mexico's 2ndDemocratic PartyXochitl Torres SmallD+1.9Trump+10.2Romney+6.8
    New York's 11thDemocratic PartyMax RoseD+6.5Trump+9.8Obama+4.3
    New York's 18thDemocratic PartySean MaloneyD+10.9Trump+1.9Obama+4.3
    New York's 19thDemocratic PartyAntonio DelgadoD+5.2Trump+6.8Obama+6.2
    New York's 22ndDemocratic PartyAnthony BrindisiD+1.8Trump+15.5Romney+0.4
    Oklahoma's 5thDemocratic PartyKendra HornD+1.4Trump+13.4Romney+18.4
    Pennsylvania's 8thDemocratic PartyMatt CartwrightD+9.3Trump+9.6Obama+11.9
    Pennsylvania's 17thDemocratic PartyConor LambD+12.5Trump+2.6Romney+4.5
    South Carolina's 1stDemocratic PartyJoe CunninghamD+1.4Trump+13.1Romney+18.1
    Utah's 4thDemocratic PartyBen McAdamsD+0.3Trump+6.7Romney+37.0
    Virginia's 2ndDemocratic PartyElaine LuriaD+2.2Trump+3.4Romney+2.3
    Virginia's 7thDemocratic PartyAbigail SpanbergerD+1.9Trump+6.5Romney+10.5
    Wisconsin's 3rdDemocratic PartyRon KindD+19.3Trump+4.5Obama+11


    The table below displays the presidential election results in each of the 435 Congressional districts in 2020. Click [show] to view the full list.[35]

    2020 election results by Congressional district, U.S. House and presidential
    District2020 U.S. House result2020 presidential result
    Democratic candidateRepublican candidateJoe BidenDemocratic PartyDonald TrumpRepublican Party
    AK-AL054.443.053.1
    AL-0135.564.435.363.7
    AL-0234.765.235.163.9
    AL-0332.567.533.765.3
    AL-0417.782.217.881.2
    AL-05095.835.762.7
    AL-06097.131.867.0
    AL-0797.2070.828.5
    AR-01010027.969.1
    AR-0244.655.444.353.1
    AR-0331.864.335.261.9
    AR-0427.569.729.667.7
    AZ-0151.648.450.148.4
    AZ-0255.144.954.543.9
    AZ-0364.635.462.835.7
    AZ-0430.269.730.668.0
    AZ-0541.158.941.956.5
    AZ-0647.852.247.351.4
    AZ-0776.723.373.724.7
    AZ-0840.459.641.457.3
    AZ-0961.638.460.837.3
    CA-01435741.156.4
    CA-0275.724.373.723.9
    CA-0354.745.354.942.7
    CA-0444.155.944.053.7
    CA-0576.123.972.525.3
    CA-0673.326.770.327.2
    CA-0756.643.455.741.9
    CA-0843.956.143.654.1
    CA-0957.642.457.939.9
    CA-1055.244.850.347.4
    CA-11732774.323.6
    CA-1277.6086.111.9
    CA-1390.49.688.99.0
    CA-1479.320.777.720.5
    CA-1570.929.171.526.4
    CA-1659.440.658.838.9
    CA-1771.328.772.525.6
    CA-1863.2076.421.3
    CA-1971.728.370.027.9
    CA-2076.823.272.725.0
    CA-2149.650.454.443.5
    CA-2245.854.246.251.7
    CA-2337.962.140.557.1
    CA-2458.741.360.736.9
    CA-25505054.043.9
    CA-2660.639.461.436.5
    CA-2769.830.267.230.8
    CA-2872.727.370.927.2
    CA-2956.6074.123.7
    CA-3069.530.568.729.4
    CA-3161.338.758.838.9
    CA-3266.633.465.232.8
    CA-3367.632.469.029.0
    CA-3453080.816.9
    CA-3569.330.765.132.6
    CA-3660.339.755.942.3
    CA-3785.914.184.313.8
    CA-3874.3065.632.3
    CA-3949.450.654.144.0
    CA-4072.727.377.120.6
    CA-41643661.736.1
    CA-4242.957.145.452.7
    CA-4371.728.376.920.9
    CA-4467.8078.419.2
    CA-4553.546.554.643.3
    CA-4668.831.264.333.5
    CA-4763.336.762.535.3
    CA-4848.951.149.748.3
    CA-4953.146.955.242.5
    CA-50465445.052.7
    CA-5168.331.766.930.9
    CA-5261.638.463.434.2
    CA-5359.5067.030.9
    CO-0173.623.575.622.1
    CO-0261.535.463.733.6
    CO-0345.251.446.151.6
    CO-0436.660.140.856.6
    CO-0537.457.641.854.7
    CO-0657.14058.239.3
    CO-0759.137.660.037.1
    CT-0163.83563.335.3
    CT-0259.438.254.543.5
    CT-0358.739.859.938.8
    CT-0462.236.364.234.5
    CT-0555.143.554.643.9
    DE-AL57.640.258.839.8
    FL-013464.632.465.9
    FL-02097.932.067.0
    FL-0342.957.142.856.0
    FL-0438.961.138.959.9
    FL-0565.134.962.736.2
    FL-0639.460.640.858.3
    FL-0755.343.254.644.2
    FL-0838.661.440.658.3
    FL-09564453.046.1
    FL-1063.636.462.037.0
    FL-1133.366.733.865.4
    FL-1237.162.941.057.9
    FL-13534751.547.4
    FL-1460.339.757.241.6
    FL-1544.655.445.253.7
    FL-1644.555.545.553.6
    FL-1734.164.635.963.3
    FL-1841.556.345.553.9
    FL-1938.761.339.659.7
    FL-2078.721.377.322.1
    FL-215939.158.241.2
    FL-2258.641.457.242.3
    FL-2358.241.858.341.2
    FL-2475.620.475.424.0
    FL-25010038.261.2
    FL-2648.351.746.952.5
    FL-2748.651.451.348.1
    GA-0141.758.343.155.5
    GA-0259.140.955.743.4
    GA-03356536.862.0
    GA-0480.119.978.820.2
    GA-0585.114.986.212.7
    GA-0654.645.454.843.7
    GA-0751.448.652.446.1
    GA-0835.564.537.062.0
    GA-0921.478.622.476.4
    GA-1037.762.339.259.6
    GA-1139.660.441.556.9
    GA-1241.658.443.055.8
    GA-1377.422.675.623.4
    GA-1425.374.725.373.4
    HI-01722863.834.5
    HI-026330.963.634.1
    IA-0148.651.247.450.8
    IA-0249.949.947.151.1
    IA-0348.947.549.049.2
    IA-0437.86235.762.7
    ID-0128.667.830.167.1
    ID-0231.764.136.660.1
    IL-0173.826.273.924.7
    IL-0278.821.277.521.2
    IL-0356.443.655.542.9
    IL-0484.115.980.717.3
    IL-0570.826.672.126.0
    IL-0652.845.455.342.6
    IL-0780.413.386.312.1
    IL-0873.2059.239.0
    IL-09712971.027.4
    IL-1063.936.164.334.0
    IL-1163.336.761.936.2
    IL-1239.660.441.956.1
    IL-1345.554.547.050.5
    IL-1450.749.350.247.8
    IL-1526.673.425.972.2
    IL-1635.364.740.956.9
    IL-17524848.149.7
    IL-1829.670.436.861.0
    IN-0156.640.453.644.8
    IN-0238.561.538.959.4
    IN-0332.267.834.063.9
    IN-0433.466.634.063.8
    IN-0545.95047.950.1
    IN-0627.868.729.168.8
    IN-0762.437.662.935.3
    IN-0829.866.933.165.1
    IN-0934.860.937.260.8
    KS-0128.871.228.169.7
    KS-0240.655.141.356.3
    KS-0353.643.654.343.7
    KS-0436.363.738.059.7
    KY-01257525.573.1
    KY-0226.37130.667.6
    KY-0362.737.360.038.1
    KY-0432.967.133.464.8
    KY-0515.884.218.680.2
    KY-064157.344.553.6
    LA-0125.372.230.168.0
    LA-0274.219.975.323.0
    LA-0329.567.830.268.1
    LA-0433.366.737.061.5
    LA-05010034.164.5
    LA-0625.57134.463.8
    MA-0196.5061.136.9
    MA-0265.334.661.836.0
    MA-0397.7063.434.6
    MA-0460.838.964.533.7
    MA-0574.325.674.523.9
    MA-0665.434.462.635.6
    MA-0786.6085.313.3
    MA-0880.7066.232.2
    MA-0961.336.357.940.3
    MD-0136.463.439.158.8
    MD-0267.73265.832.4
    MD-0369.83068.729.4
    MD-0479.620.279.119.2
    MD-0568.83168.629.7
    MD-0658.839.260.637.5
    MD-0771.62878.420.0
    MD-0868.231.669.328.9
    ME-0162.237.860.137.0
    ME-02534744.852.3
    MI-0136.861.640.657.9
    MI-0238.259.243.255.0
    MI-03475347.450.6
    MI-0432.46537.161.2
    MI-0554.541.851.447.1
    MI-0640.155.846.851.3
    MI-0741.258.841.456.9
    MI-0850.947.348.849.6
    MI-0957.738.455.942.7
    MI-1033.766.334.464.2
    MI-1150.247.851.647.1
    MI-1266.430.764.234.4
    MI-1378.118.678.820.0
    MI-1479.318.379.519.5
    MN-0145.548.643.954.0
    MN-0248.245.952.445.5
    MN-0355.644.358.739.4
    MN-0463.22967.630.5
    MN-0564.325.880.317.7
    MN-0634.265.738.859.0
    MN-0739.853.434.463.8
    MN-0837.656.841.756.3
    MO-0178.81980.318.1
    MO-0245.551.949.249.2
    MO-0328.569.431.366.9
    MO-0429.767.631.966.0
    MO-0558.838.658.439.6
    MO-0630.867.135.063.3
    MO-0726.668.928.170.0
    MO-0821.476.921.477.3
    MS-0131.368.733.864.8
    MS-02663463.735.2
    MS-0335.364.738.660.1
    MS-04010030.368.3
    MT-AL43.656.440.656.9
    NC-0131.168.953.945.3
    NC-0242.354.564.334.0
    NC-03100037.760.9
    NC-0431.868.266.632.2
    NC-0554.245.831.667.4
    NC-066334.861.637.2
    NC-0736.663.440.758.1
    NC-0867.332.746.152.5
    NC-0931.166.945.553.4
    NC-1062.337.731.267.7
    NC-1139.660.243.355.4
    NC-1246.753.370.128.5
    NC-1344.455.631.867.1
    ND-AL27.66931.965.5
    NE-0137.759.541.356.3
    NE-0246.250.852.345.7
    NE-0317.778.522.475.6
    NH-0151.346.252.246.2
    NH-0253.943.753.544.8
    NJ-0162.537.562.136.6
    NJ-0246.251.947.950.8
    NJ-0353.245.549.249.4
    NJ-0438.359.944.154.6
    NJ-0553.245.651.946.7
    NJ-0661.238.857.241.5
    NJ-0750.649.454.244.3
    NJ-087424.673.125.9
    NJ-0965.831.962.236.8
    NJ-1083.313.982.816.4
    NJ-1153.346.752.945.8
    NJ-1265.632.667.331.4
    NM-0158.241.860.237.4
    NM-0246.353.743.154.9
    NM-0358.741.357.740.1
    NV-0163.833.461.536.4
    NV-0240.756.543.653.6
    NV-0348.845.849.249.0
    NV-0450.745.850.947.0
    NY-0144.155.947.351.5
    NY-024652.947.451.4
    NY-0355.943.554.744.3
    NY-0456.14355.643.4
    NY-0599.3083.316.2
    NY-0667.93261.837.4
    NY-0784.814.481.817.3
    NY-0884.815.282.916.5
    NY-098315.981.417.8
    NY-1074.524.176.122.9
    NY-1146.853.144.354.8
    NY-1262.116.484.114.8
    NY-1390.87.888.111.1
    NY-1471.627.473.325.9
    NY-1588.711.186.413.0
    NY-1684075.323.8
    NY-1759.335.259.639.4
    NY-1855.843.251.846.8
    NY-1954.542.949.848.3
    NY-2061.138.859.338.7
    NY-2141.158.843.854.2
    NY-2248.848.843.254.7
    NY-2341.157.743.354.5
    NY-244353.153.444.4
    NY-2559.339.160.137.8
    NY-2669.828.762.635.6
    NY-273959.741.156.8
    OH-0144.651.847.750.9
    OH-0238.961.142.955.6
    OH-0370.829.170.028.4
    OH-0429.367.931.267.1
    OH-05326836.761.6
    OH-0625.674.426.572.2
    OH-0729.267.533.265.3
    OH-08316932.566.0
    OH-0963.136.958.839.7
    OH-1041.658.447.051.4
    OH-1180.119.979.819.2
    OH-1251.855.246.352.2
    OH-1352.544.951.047.6
    OH-1439.960.144.953.9
    OH-1536.663.442.256.3
    OH-1636.863.242.256.5
    OK-0132.763.737.360.1
    OK-02227522.276.1
    OK-0321.578.523.274.6
    OK-0428.867.832.065.6
    OK-0547.952.146.051.4
    OR-0164.635.263.334.1
    OR-0236.959.942.155.6
    OR-037323.574.323.5
    OR-0451.546.250.746.7
    OR-0551.945.253.643.9
    PA-0143.456.652.446.6
    PA-0272.527.570.129.1
    PA-0391991.38.1
    PA-0459.540.561.537.4
    PA-0564.735.365.134.0
    PA-0656.143.956.941.9
    PA-0751.948.151.847.0
    PA-0851.848.247.351.7
    PA-0933.766.334.164.5
    PA-1046.753.347.850.7
    PA-1136.963.138.360.2
    PA-1229.270.831.267.3
    PA-1326.573.527.271.6
    PA-1435.364.735.763.2
    PA-1526.573.527.571.2
    PA-1640.759.340.058.7
    PA-1751.148.950.748.0
    PA-1869.260.864.534.4
    RI-0170.8063.934.6
    RI-0258.241.556.042.5
    SC-0149.350.646.152.1
    SC-0242.655.743.654.9
    SC-0328.771.230.568.1
    SC-0436.961.638.959.3
    SC-0539.960.141.057.6
    SC-0668.230.867.031.8
    SC-0738.161.840.258.8
    SD-AL08135.661.8
    TN-0122.574.722.176.2
    TN-0231.167.634.563.6
    TN-0330.567.332.965.3
    TN-0433.366.730.767.5
    TN-05100060.336.7
    TN-062473.725.672.7
    TN-0727.369.931.366.9
    TN-0829.568.533.265.4
    TN-0977.420.178.519.9
    TX-0127.472.627.271.6
    TX-0242.855.648.649.9
    TX-0342.955.148.749.8
    TX-0422.675.124.474.4
    TX-0535.96237.960.9
    TX-064452.847.850.8
    TX-0750.847.553.645.1
    TX-0825.572.528.170.6
    TX-0975.521.675.723.3
    TX-1045.352.548.450.0
    TX-1118.379.719.779.1
    TX-123363.737.960.5
    TX-1318.579.419.479.2
    TX-1438.461.639.659.0
    TX-1550.547.650.448.5
    TX-1664.735.366.432.0
    TX-1740.955.943.654.6
    TX-1873.323.575.723.0
    TX-1922.974.826.372.2
    TX-2064.733.163.734.7
    TX-2145.45247.950.6
    TX-2244.651.548.949.8
    TX-2346.650.648.550.3
    TX-2447.548.851.946.5
    TX-2542.155.944.454.0
    TX-2637.360.642.156.3
    TX-2734.963.137.561.2
    TX-2858.33951.647.2
    TX-2971.427.565.932.9
    TX-3077.518.479.818.9
    TX-3144.353.447.650.4
    TX-3251.945.954.444.0
    TX-3366.825.273.025.6
    TX-3455.441.851.547.5
    TX-3565.429.967.730.5
    TX-3624.373.626.971.9
    UT-0130.469.531.664.2
    UT-0236.65940.256.1
    UT-0326.868.735.260.3
    UT-0446.747.743.352.4
    VA-0141.758.147.051.4
    VA-0251.645.851.446.7
    VA-0368.431.467.231.2
    VA-0461.638.261.836.8
    VA-0547.352.445.153.6
    VA-0635.364.638.659.8
    VA-0750.84949.848.7
    VA-0875.82477.621.1
    VA-0909428.470.4
    VA-1056.543.458.939.6
    VA-1171.428.370.328.3
    VT-AL67.32766.430.8
    WA-0158.641.359.138.2
    WA-0263.136.762.135.1
    WA-0343.456.446.950.6
    WA-0433.666.239.657.8
    WA-0538.561.344.053.0
    WA-0659.340.557.439.6
    WA-078316.885.712.3
    WA-0851.748.152.045.5
    WA-0974.125.773.324.6
    WA-1084.9056.240.7
    WI-0140.659.344.753.9
    WI-0269.730.369.429.2
    WI-0351.348.646.851.5
    WI-0474.622.776.222.6
    WI-0539.860.141.756.8
    WI-0640.759.241.656.8
    WI-0739.260.739.359.2
    WI-0835.864.241.357.2
    WV-01316930.368.0
    WV-0236.963.132.865.4
    WV-0328.771.325.573.1
    WY-AL24.668.626.770.4


    Republicans won House seats in 2018 in three districts thatHillary Clinton (D) carried in 2016:

    U.S. House districts won by Republican in 2018 and Hillary Clinton in 2016
    District2018 winner2018 margin2016 presidential margin[33]2012 presidential margin[33]
    New York's 24thRepublican PartyJohn KatkoR+6.3Clinton+3.6Obama+15.9
    Pennsylvania's 1stRepublican PartyBrian FitzpatrickR+2.6Clinton+2.0Obama+1.6
    Texas' 23rdRepublican PartyWill HurdR+0.5Clinton+3.4Romney+2.6


    How representatives voted on impeachment

    See also:Impeachment of Donald Trump

    In December 2019, the U.S. House passed two articles of impeachment against PresidentDonald Trump (R). Media outlets discussed impeachment as a prominent issue in the 2020 congressional elections, particularly in battleground districts.[36][37] See how each representative voted below.

    Abuse of power

    On December 18, 2019, the House impeached Trump for abuse of power by a vote of 230 to 197.


    List of U.S. House votes on article charging abuse of power, December 18, 2019
    OfficialPartyCongressional DistrictVote
    Bradley ByrneEnds.pngRepublicanAL-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Martha RobyEnds.pngRepublicanAL-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mike RogersEnds.pngRepublicanAL-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Robert AderholtEnds.pngRepublicanAL-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mo BrooksEnds.pngRepublicanAL-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Gary PalmerEnds.pngRepublicanAL-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Terri SewellElectiondot.pngDemocraticAL-07
    Yes
    Don YoungEnds.pngRepublicanAK-AL
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Tom O'HalleranElectiondot.pngDemocraticAZ-01
    Yes
    Ann KirkpatrickElectiondot.pngDemocraticAZ-02
    Yes
    Raul GrijalvaElectiondot.pngDemocraticAZ-03
    Yes
    Paul GosarEnds.pngRepublicanAZ-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Andy BiggsEnds.pngRepublicanAZ-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    David SchweikertEnds.pngRepublicanAZ-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ruben GallegoElectiondot.pngDemocraticAZ-07
    Yes
    Debbie LeskoEnds.pngRepublicanAZ-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Greg StantonElectiondot.pngDemocraticAZ-09
    Yes
    Rick CrawfordEnds.pngRepublicanAR-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    French HillEnds.pngRepublicanAR-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Steve WomackEnds.pngRepublicanAR-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Bruce WestermanEnds.pngRepublicanAR-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Doug LaMalfaEnds.pngRepublicanCA-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jared HuffmanElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-02
    Yes
    John GaramendiElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-03
    Yes
    Tom McClintockEnds.pngRepublicanCA-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mike ThompsonElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-05
    Yes
    Doris MatsuiElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-06
    Yes
    Ami BeraElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-07
    Yes
    Paul CookEnds.pngRepublicanCA-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jerry McNerneyElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-09
    Yes
    Josh HarderElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-10
    Yes
    Mark DeSaulnierElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-11
    Yes
    Nancy PelosiElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-12
    Yes
    Barbara LeeElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-13
    Yes
    Jackie SpeierElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-14
    Yes
    Eric SwalwellElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-15
    Yes
    Jim CostaElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-16
    Yes
    Ro KhannaElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-17
    Yes
    Anna EshooElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-18
    Yes
    Zoe LofgrenElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-19
    Yes
    Jimmy PanettaElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-20
    Yes
    TJ CoxElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-21
    Yes
    Devin NunesEnds.pngRepublicanCA-22
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Kevin McCarthyEnds.pngRepublicanCA-23
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Salud CarbajalElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-24
    Yes
    VacantN/ACA-25
    N/A
    Julia BrownleyElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-26
    Yes
    Judy ChuElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-27
    Yes
    Adam SchiffElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-28
    Yes
    Tony CardenasElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-29
    Yes
    Brad ShermanElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-30
    Yes
    Pete AguilarElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-31
    Yes
    Grace NapolitanoElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-32
    Yes
    Ted LieuElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-33
    Yes
    Jimmy GomezElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-34
    Yes
    Norma TorresElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-35
    Yes
    Raul RuizElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-36
    Yes
    Karen BassElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-37
    Yes
    Linda SánchezElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-38
    Yes
    Gil CisnerosElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-39
    Yes
    Lucille Roybal-AllardElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-40
    Yes
    Mark TakanoElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-41
    Yes
    Ken CalvertEnds.pngRepublicanCA-42
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Maxine WatersElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-43
    Yes
    Nanette BarragánElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-44
    Yes
    Katie PorterElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-45
    Yes
    Lou CorreaElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-46
    Yes
    Alan LowenthalElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-47
    Yes
    Harley RoudaElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-48
    Yes
    Mike LevinElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-49
    Yes
    Duncan HunterEnds.pngRepublicanCA-50
    Did not vote
    Juan VargasElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-51
    Yes
    Scott PetersElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-52
    Yes
    Susan DavisElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-53
    Yes
    Diana DeGetteElectiondot.pngDemocraticCO-01
    Yes
    Joe NeguseElectiondot.pngDemocraticCO-02
    Yes
    Scott TiptonEnds.pngRepublicanCO-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ken BuckEnds.pngRepublicanCO-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Doug LambornEnds.pngRepublicanCO-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jason CrowElectiondot.pngDemocraticCO-06
    Yes
    Ed PerlmutterElectiondot.pngDemocraticCO-07
    Yes
    John LarsonElectiondot.pngDemocraticCT-01
    Yes
    Joe CourtneyElectiondot.pngDemocraticCT-02
    Yes
    Rosa DeLauroElectiondot.pngDemocraticCT-03
    Yes
    James HimesElectiondot.pngDemocraticCT-04
    Yes
    Jahana HayesElectiondot.pngDemocraticCT-05
    Yes
    Lisa Blunt RochesterElectiondot.pngDemocraticDE-AL
    Yes
    Matt GaetzEnds.pngRepublicanFL-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Neal DunnEnds.pngRepublicanFL-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ted YohoEnds.pngRepublicanFL-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    John RutherfordEnds.pngRepublicanFL-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Alfred LawsonElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-05
    Yes
    Michael WaltzEnds.pngRepublicanFL-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Stephanie MurphyElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-07
    Yes
    Bill PoseyEnds.pngRepublicanFL-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Darren SotoElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-09
    Yes
    Val DemingsElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-10
    Yes
    Daniel WebsterEnds.pngRepublicanFL-11
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Gus BilirakisEnds.pngRepublicanFL-12
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Charlie CristElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-13
    Yes
    Kathy CastorElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-14
    Yes
    Ross SpanoEnds.pngRepublicanFL-15
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Vern BuchananEnds.pngRepublicanFL-16
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Greg SteubeEnds.pngRepublicanFL-17
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Brian MastEnds.pngRepublicanFL-18
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Francis RooneyEnds.pngRepublicanFL-19
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Alcee HastingsElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-20
    Yes
    Lois FrankelElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-21
    Yes
    Ted DeutchElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-22
    Yes
    Debbie Wasserman SchultzElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-23
    Yes
    Frederica WilsonElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-24
    Yes
    Mario Diaz-BalartEnds.pngRepublicanFL-25
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Debbie Mucarsel-PowellElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-26
    Yes
    Donna ShalalaElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-27
    Yes
    Earl "Buddy" CarterEnds.pngRepublicanGA-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Sanford Bishop Jr.Electiondot.pngDemocraticGA-02
    Yes
    Drew FergusonEnds.pngRepublicanGA-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Hank JohnsonElectiondot.pngDemocraticGA-04
    Yes
    John LewisElectiondot.pngDemocraticGA-05
    Yes
    Lucy McBathElectiondot.pngDemocraticGA-06
    Yes
    Rob WoodallEnds.pngRepublicanGA-07
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Austin ScottEnds.pngRepublicanGA-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Doug CollinsEnds.pngRepublicanGA-09
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jody HiceEnds.pngRepublicanGA-10
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Barry LoudermilkEnds.pngRepublicanGA-11
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Rick AllenEnds.pngRepublicanGA-12
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    David ScottElectiondot.pngDemocraticGA-13
    Yes
    Tom GravesEnds.pngRepublicanGA-14
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ed CaseElectiondot.pngDemocraticHI-01
    Yes
    Tulsi GabbardElectiondot.pngDemocraticHI-02
    Present
    Russ FulcherEnds.pngRepublicanID-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Michael SimpsonEnds.pngRepublicanID-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Bobby RushElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-01
    Yes
    Robin KellyElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-02
    Yes
    Daniel LipinskiElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-03
    Yes
    Jesus GarciaElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-04
    Yes
    Mike QuigleyElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-05
    Yes
    Sean CastenElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-06
    Yes
    Danny K. DavisElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-07
    Yes
    Raja KrishnamoorthiElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-08
    Yes
    Jan SchakowskyElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-09
    Yes
    Brad SchneiderElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-10
    Yes
    Bill FosterElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-11
    Yes
    Mike BostEnds.pngRepublicanIL-12
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Rodney DavisEnds.pngRepublicanIL-13
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Lauren UnderwoodElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-14
    Yes
    John ShimkusEnds.pngRepublicanIL-15
    Did not vote
    Adam KinzingerEnds.pngRepublicanIL-16
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Cheri BustosElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-17
    Yes
    Darin LaHoodEnds.pngRepublicanIL-18
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Peter ViscloskyElectiondot.pngDemocraticIN-01
    Yes
    Jackie WalorskiEnds.pngRepublicanIN-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jim BanksEnds.pngRepublicanIN-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jim BairdEnds.pngRepublicanIN-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Susan BrooksEnds.pngRepublicanIN-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Greg PenceEnds.pngRepublicanIN-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    André CarsonElectiondot.pngDemocraticIN-07
    Yes
    Larry BucshonEnds.pngRepublicanIN-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Trey HollingsworthEnds.pngRepublicanIN-09
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Abby FinkenauerElectiondot.pngDemocraticIA-01
    Yes
    Dave LoebsackElectiondot.pngDemocraticIA-02
    Yes
    Cindy AxneElectiondot.pngDemocraticIA-03
    Yes
    Steve KingEnds.pngRepublicanIA-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Roger MarshallEnds.pngRepublicanKS-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Steve WatkinsEnds.pngRepublicanKS-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Sharice DavidsElectiondot.pngDemocraticKS-03
    Yes
    Ron EstesEnds.pngRepublicanKS-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    James Comer Jr.Ends.pngRepublicanKY-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Brett GuthrieEnds.pngRepublicanKY-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    John YarmuthElectiondot.pngDemocraticKY-03
    Yes
    Thomas MassieEnds.pngRepublicanKY-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Hal RogersEnds.pngRepublicanKY-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Andy BarrEnds.pngRepublicanKY-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Steve ScaliseEnds.pngRepublicanLA-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Cedric RichmondElectiondot.pngDemocraticLA-02
    Yes
    Clay HigginsEnds.pngRepublicanLA-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mike JohnsonEnds.pngRepublicanLA-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ralph AbrahamEnds.pngRepublicanLA-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Garret GravesEnds.pngRepublicanLA-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Chellie PingreeElectiondot.pngDemocraticME-01
    Yes
    Jared GoldenElectiondot.pngDemocraticME-02
    Yes
    Andrew HarrisEnds.pngRepublicanMD-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Dutch RuppersbergerElectiondot.pngDemocraticMD-02
    Yes
    John SarbanesElectiondot.pngDemocraticMD-03
    Yes
    Anthony BrownElectiondot.pngDemocraticMD-04
    Yes
    Steny HoyerElectiondot.pngDemocraticMD-05
    Yes
    David TroneElectiondot.pngDemocraticMD-06
    Yes
    VacantN/AMD-07
    N/A
    Jamie RaskinElectiondot.pngDemocraticMD-08
    Yes
    Richard NealElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-01
    Yes
    Jim McGovernElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-02
    Yes
    Lori TrahanElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-03
    Yes
    Joseph Kennedy IIIElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-04
    Yes
    Katherine ClarkElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-05
    Yes
    Seth MoultonElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-06
    Yes
    Ayanna PressleyElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-07
    Yes
    Stephen LynchElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-08
    Yes
    Bill KeatingElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-09
    Yes
    Jack BergmanEnds.pngRepublicanMI-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Bill HuizengaEnds.pngRepublicanMI-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Justin AmashGrey.pngIndependentMI-03
    Yes
    John MoolenaarEnds.pngRepublicanMI-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Dan KildeeElectiondot.pngDemocraticMI-05
    Yes
    Fred UptonEnds.pngRepublicanMI-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Tim WalbergEnds.pngRepublicanMI-07
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Elissa SlotkinElectiondot.pngDemocraticMI-08
    Yes
    Andy LevinElectiondot.pngDemocraticMI-09
    Yes
    Paul MitchellEnds.pngRepublicanMI-10
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Haley StevensElectiondot.pngDemocraticMI-11
    Yes
    Debbie DingellElectiondot.pngDemocraticMI-12
    Yes
    Rashida TlaibElectiondot.pngDemocraticMI-13
    Yes
    Brenda LawrenceElectiondot.pngDemocraticMI-14
    Yes
    Jim HagedornEnds.pngRepublicanMN-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Angie CraigElectiondot.pngDemocraticMN-02
    Yes
    Dean PhillipsElectiondot.pngDemocraticMN-03
    Yes
    Betty McCollumElectiondot.pngDemocraticMN-04
    Yes
    Ilhan OmarElectiondot.pngDemocraticMN-05
    Yes
    Tom EmmerEnds.pngRepublicanMN-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Collin PetersonElectiondot.pngDemocraticMN-07
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Pete StauberEnds.pngRepublicanMN-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Trent KellyEnds.pngRepublicanMS-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Bennie ThompsonElectiondot.pngDemocraticMS-02
    Yes
    Michael GuestEnds.pngRepublicanMS-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Steven PalazzoEnds.pngRepublicanMS-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    William Lacy ClayElectiondot.pngDemocraticMO-01
    Yes
    Ann WagnerEnds.pngRepublicanMO-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Blaine LuetkemeyerEnds.pngRepublicanMO-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Vicky HartzlerEnds.pngRepublicanMO-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Emanuel CleaverElectiondot.pngDemocraticMO-05
    Yes
    Sam GravesEnds.pngRepublicanMO-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Billy LongEnds.pngRepublicanMO-07
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jason SmithEnds.pngRepublicanMO-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Greg GianforteEnds.pngRepublicanMT-AL
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jeff FortenberryEnds.pngRepublicanNE-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Don BaconEnds.pngRepublicanNE-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Adrian SmithEnds.pngRepublicanNE-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Dina TitusElectiondot.pngDemocraticNV-01
    Yes
    Mark AmodeiEnds.pngRepublicanNV-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Susie LeeElectiondot.pngDemocraticNV-03
    Yes
    Steven HorsfordElectiondot.pngDemocraticNV-04
    Yes
    Chris PappasElectiondot.pngDemocraticNH-01
    Yes
    Annie KusterElectiondot.pngDemocraticNH-02
    Yes
    Donald NorcrossElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-01
    Yes
    Jeff Van DrewElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Andrew KimElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-03
    Yes
    Chris SmithEnds.pngRepublicanNJ-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Josh GottheimerElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-05
    Yes
    Frank Pallone Jr.Electiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-06
    Yes
    Tom MalinowskiElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-07
    Yes
    Albio SiresElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-08
    Yes
    Bill PascrellElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-09
    Yes
    Donald Payne Jr.Electiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-10
    Yes
    Mikie SherrillElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-11
    Yes
    Bonnie Watson ColemanElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-12
    Yes
    Debra HaalandElectiondot.pngDemocraticNM-01
    Yes
    Xochitl Torres SmallElectiondot.pngDemocraticNM-02
    Yes
    Ben Ray LujanElectiondot.pngDemocraticNM-03
    Yes
    Lee ZeldinEnds.pngRepublicanNY-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Peter KingEnds.pngRepublicanNY-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Tom SuozziElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-03
    Yes
    Kathleen RiceElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-04
    Yes
    Gregory MeeksElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-05
    Yes
    Grace MengElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-06
    Yes
    Nydia VelazquezElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-07
    Yes
    Hakeem JeffriesElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-08
    Yes
    Yvette ClarkeElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-09
    Yes
    Jerrold NadlerElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-10
    Yes
    Max RoseElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-11
    Yes
    Carolyn MaloneyElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-12
    Yes
    Adriano EspaillatElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-13
    Yes
    Alexandria Ocasio-CortezElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-14
    Yes
    Jose SerranoElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-15
    Did not vote
    Eliot EngelElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-16
    Yes
    Nita LoweyElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-17
    Yes
    Sean MaloneyElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-18
    Yes
    Antonio DelgadoElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-19
    Yes
    Paul TonkoElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-20
    Yes
    Elise StefanikEnds.pngRepublicanNY-21
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Anthony BrindisiElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-22
    Yes
    Tom ReedEnds.pngRepublicanNY-23
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    John KatkoEnds.pngRepublicanNY-24
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Joseph MorelleElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-25
    Yes
    Brian HigginsElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-26
    Yes
    VacantN/ANY-27
    N/A
    G.K. ButterfieldElectiondot.pngDemocraticNC-01
    Yes
    George HoldingEnds.pngRepublicanNC-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Gregory MurphyEnds.pngRepublicanNC-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    David PriceElectiondot.pngDemocraticNC-04
    Yes
    Virginia FoxxEnds.pngRepublicanNC-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mark WalkerEnds.pngRepublicanNC-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    David RouzerEnds.pngRepublicanNC-07
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Richard HudsonEnds.pngRepublicanNC-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Dan BishopEnds.pngRepublicanNC-09
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Patrick McHenryEnds.pngRepublicanNC-10
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mark MeadowsEnds.pngRepublicanNC-11
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Alma AdamsElectiondot.pngDemocraticNC-12
    Yes
    Ted BuddEnds.pngRepublicanNC-13
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Kelly ArmstrongEnds.pngRepublicanND-AL
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Steve ChabotEnds.pngRepublicanOH-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Brad WenstrupEnds.pngRepublicanOH-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Joyce BeattyElectiondot.pngDemocraticOH-03
    Yes
    Jim JordanEnds.pngRepublicanOH-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Bob LattaEnds.pngRepublicanOH-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Bill JohnsonEnds.pngRepublicanOH-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Bob GibbsEnds.pngRepublicanOH-07
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Warren DavidsonEnds.pngRepublicanOH-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Marcy KapturElectiondot.pngDemocraticOH-09
    Yes
    Michael TurnerEnds.pngRepublicanOH-10
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Marcia FudgeElectiondot.pngDemocraticOH-11
    Yes
    Troy BaldersonEnds.pngRepublicanOH-12
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Tim RyanElectiondot.pngDemocraticOH-13
    Yes
    David JoyceEnds.pngRepublicanOH-14
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Steve StiversEnds.pngRepublicanOH-15
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Anthony GonzalezEnds.pngRepublicanOH-16
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Kevin HernEnds.pngRepublicanOK-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Markwayne MullinEnds.pngRepublicanOK-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Frank LucasEnds.pngRepublicanOK-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Tom ColeEnds.pngRepublicanOK-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Kendra HornElectiondot.pngDemocraticOK-05
    Yes
    Suzanne BonamiciElectiondot.pngDemocraticOR-01
    Yes
    Greg WaldenEnds.pngRepublicanOR-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Earl BlumenauerElectiondot.pngDemocraticOR-03
    Yes
    Peter DeFazioElectiondot.pngDemocraticOR-04
    Yes
    Kurt SchraderElectiondot.pngDemocraticOR-05
    Yes
    Brian FitzpatrickEnds.pngRepublicanPA-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Brendan BoyleElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-02
    Yes
    Dwight EvansElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-03
    Yes
    Madeleine DeanElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-04
    Yes
    Mary Gay ScanlonElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-05
    Yes
    Chrissy HoulahanElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-06
    Yes
    Susan WildElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-07
    Yes
    Matt CartwrightElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-08
    Yes
    Dan MeuserEnds.pngRepublicanPA-09
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Scott PerryEnds.pngRepublicanPA-10
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Lloyd SmuckerEnds.pngRepublicanPA-11
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Fred KellerEnds.pngRepublicanPA-12
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    John JoyceEnds.pngRepublicanPA-13
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Guy ReschenthalerEnds.pngRepublicanPA-14
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Glenn ThompsonEnds.pngRepublicanPA-15
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mike KellyEnds.pngRepublicanPA-16
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Conor LambElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-17
    Yes
    Michael DoyleElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-18
    Yes
    David CicillineElectiondot.pngDemocraticRI-01
    Yes
    Jim LangevinElectiondot.pngDemocraticRI-02
    Yes
    Joe CunninghamElectiondot.pngDemocraticSC-01
    Yes
    Joe WilsonEnds.pngRepublicanSC-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jeff DuncanEnds.pngRepublicanSC-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    William TimmonsEnds.pngRepublicanSC-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ralph NormanEnds.pngRepublicanSC-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    James ClyburnElectiondot.pngDemocraticSC-06
    Yes
    Tom RiceEnds.pngRepublicanSC-07
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Dusty JohnsonEnds.pngRepublicanSD-AL
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Phil RoeEnds.pngRepublicanTN-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Tim BurchettEnds.pngRepublicanTN-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Charles FleischmannEnds.pngRepublicanTN-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Scott DesJarlaisEnds.pngRepublicanTN-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jim CooperElectiondot.pngDemocraticTN-05
    Yes
    John RoseEnds.pngRepublicanTN-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mark GreenEnds.pngRepublicanTN-07
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    David KustoffEnds.pngRepublicanTN-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Steve CohenElectiondot.pngDemocraticTN-09
    Yes
    Louie GohmertEnds.pngRepublicanTX-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Daniel CrenshawEnds.pngRepublicanTX-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Van TaylorEnds.pngRepublicanTX-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    John RatcliffeEnds.pngRepublicanTX-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Lance GoodenEnds.pngRepublicanTX-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ronald WrightEnds.pngRepublicanTX-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Lizzie Pannill FletcherElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-07
    Yes
    Kevin BradyEnds.pngRepublicanTX-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Al GreenElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-09
    Yes
    Michael McCaulEnds.pngRepublicanTX-10
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mike ConawayEnds.pngRepublicanTX-11
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Kay GrangerEnds.pngRepublicanTX-12
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mac ThornberryEnds.pngRepublicanTX-13
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Randy WeberEnds.pngRepublicanTX-14
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Vicente GonzálezElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-15
    Yes
    Veronica EscobarElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-16
    Yes
    Bill FloresEnds.pngRepublicanTX-17
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Sheila Jackson LeeElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-18
    Yes
    Jodey ArringtonEnds.pngRepublicanTX-19
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Joaquin CastroElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-20
    Yes
    Chip RoyEnds.pngRepublicanTX-21
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Pete OlsonEnds.pngRepublicanTX-22
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Will HurdEnds.pngRepublicanTX-23
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Kenny MarchantEnds.pngRepublicanTX-24
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Roger WilliamsEnds.pngRepublicanTX-25
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Michael BurgessEnds.pngRepublicanTX-26
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Michael CloudEnds.pngRepublicanTX-27
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Henry CuellarElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-28
    Yes
    Sylvia GarciaElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-29
    Yes
    Eddie Bernice JohnsonElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-30
    Yes
    John CarterEnds.pngRepublicanTX-31
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Colin AllredElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-32
    Yes
    Marc VeaseyElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-33
    Yes
    Filemon VelaElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-34
    Yes
    Lloyd DoggettElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-35
    Yes
    Brian BabinEnds.pngRepublicanTX-36
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Rob BishopEnds.pngRepublicanUT-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Chris StewartEnds.pngRepublicanUT-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    John CurtisEnds.pngRepublicanUT-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ben McAdamsElectiondot.pngDemocraticUT-04
    Yes
    Peter WelchElectiondot.pngDemocraticVT-AL
    Yes
    Rob WittmanEnds.pngRepublicanVA-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Elaine LuriaElectiondot.pngDemocraticVA-02
    Yes
    Bobby ScottElectiondot.pngDemocraticVA-03
    Yes
    Donald McEachinElectiondot.pngDemocraticVA-04
    Yes
    Denver RigglemanEnds.pngRepublicanVA-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ben ClineEnds.pngRepublicanVA-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Abigail SpanbergerElectiondot.pngDemocraticVA-07
    Yes
    Don BeyerElectiondot.pngDemocraticVA-08
    Yes
    Morgan GriffithEnds.pngRepublicanVA-09
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jennifer WextonElectiondot.pngDemocraticVA-10
    Yes
    Gerald ConnollyElectiondot.pngDemocraticVA-11
    Yes
    Suzan DelBeneElectiondot.pngDemocraticWA-01
    Yes
    Rick LarsenElectiondot.pngDemocraticWA-02
    Yes
    Jaime Herrera BeutlerEnds.pngRepublicanWA-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Dan NewhouseEnds.pngRepublicanWA-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Cathy McMorris RodgersEnds.pngRepublicanWA-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Derek KilmerElectiondot.pngDemocraticWA-06
    Yes
    Pramila JayapalElectiondot.pngDemocraticWA-07
    Yes
    Kim SchrierElectiondot.pngDemocraticWA-08
    Yes
    Adam SmithElectiondot.pngDemocraticWA-09
    Yes
    Denny HeckElectiondot.pngDemocraticWA-10
    Yes
    David McKinleyEnds.pngRepublicanWV-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Alexander MooneyEnds.pngRepublicanWV-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Carol MillerEnds.pngRepublicanWV-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Bryan SteilEnds.pngRepublicanWI-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mark PocanElectiondot.pngDemocraticWI-02
    Yes
    Ron KindElectiondot.pngDemocraticWI-03
    Yes
    Gwen MooreElectiondot.pngDemocraticWI-04
    Yes
    Jim SensenbrennerEnds.pngRepublicanWI-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Glenn GrothmanEnds.pngRepublicanWI-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    VacantN/AWI-07
    N/A
    Mike GallagherEnds.pngRepublicanWI-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Liz CheneyEnds.pngRepublicanWY-AL
    10px-600px-Red x.png No

    Obstruction of Congress

    On December 18, 2019, the House impeached Trump for obstruction of Congress by a vote of 229 to 198.


    List of U.S. House votes on article charging obstruction of Congress, December 18, 2019
    OfficialPartyCongressional DistrictVote
    Bradley ByrneEnds.pngRepublicanAL-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Martha RobyEnds.pngRepublicanAL-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mike RogersEnds.pngRepublicanAL-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Robert AderholtEnds.pngRepublicanAL-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mo BrooksEnds.pngRepublicanAL-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Gary PalmerEnds.pngRepublicanAL-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Terri SewellElectiondot.pngDemocraticAL-07
    Yes
    Don YoungEnds.pngRepublicanAK-AL
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Tom O'HalleranElectiondot.pngDemocraticAZ-01
    Yes
    Ann KirkpatrickElectiondot.pngDemocraticAZ-02
    Yes
    Raul GrijalvaElectiondot.pngDemocraticAZ-03
    Yes
    Paul GosarEnds.pngRepublicanAZ-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Andy BiggsEnds.pngRepublicanAZ-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    David SchweikertEnds.pngRepublicanAZ-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ruben GallegoElectiondot.pngDemocraticAZ-07
    Yes
    Debbie LeskoEnds.pngRepublicanAZ-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Greg StantonElectiondot.pngDemocraticAZ-09
    Yes
    Rick CrawfordEnds.pngRepublicanAR-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    French HillEnds.pngRepublicanAR-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Steve WomackEnds.pngRepublicanAR-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Bruce WestermanEnds.pngRepublicanAR-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Doug LaMalfaEnds.pngRepublicanCA-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jared HuffmanElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-02
    Yes
    John GaramendiElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-03
    Yes
    Tom McClintockEnds.pngRepublicanCA-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mike ThompsonElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-05
    Yes
    Doris MatsuiElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-06
    Yes
    Ami BeraElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-07
    Yes
    Paul CookEnds.pngRepublicanCA-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jerry McNerneyElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-09
    Yes
    Josh HarderElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-10
    Yes
    Mark DeSaulnierElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-11
    Yes
    Nancy PelosiElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-12
    Yes
    Barbara LeeElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-13
    Yes
    Jackie SpeierElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-14
    Yes
    Eric SwalwellElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-15
    Yes
    Jim CostaElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-16
    Yes
    Ro KhannaElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-17
    Yes
    Anna EshooElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-18
    Yes
    Zoe LofgrenElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-19
    Yes
    Jimmy PanettaElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-20
    Yes
    TJ CoxElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-21
    Yes
    Devin NunesEnds.pngRepublicanCA-22
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Kevin McCarthyEnds.pngRepublicanCA-23
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Salud CarbajalElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-24
    Yes
    VacantN/ACA-25
    N/A
    Julia BrownleyElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-26
    Yes
    Judy ChuElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-27
    Yes
    Adam SchiffElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-28
    Yes
    Tony CardenasElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-29
    Yes
    Brad ShermanElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-30
    Yes
    Pete AguilarElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-31
    Yes
    Grace NapolitanoElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-32
    Yes
    Ted LieuElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-33
    Yes
    Jimmy GomezElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-34
    Yes
    Norma TorresElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-35
    Yes
    Raul RuizElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-36
    Yes
    Karen BassElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-37
    Yes
    Linda SánchezElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-38
    Yes
    Gil CisnerosElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-39
    Yes
    Lucille Roybal-AllardElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-40
    Yes
    Mark TakanoElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-41
    Yes
    Ken CalvertEnds.pngRepublicanCA-42
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Maxine WatersElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-43
    Yes
    Nanette BarragánElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-44
    Yes
    Katie PorterElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-45
    Yes
    Lou CorreaElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-46
    Yes
    Alan LowenthalElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-47
    Yes
    Harley RoudaElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-48
    Yes
    Mike LevinElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-49
    Yes
    Duncan HunterEnds.pngRepublicanCA-50
    Did not vote
    Juan VargasElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-51
    Yes
    Scott PetersElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-52
    Yes
    Susan DavisElectiondot.pngDemocraticCA-53
    Yes
    Diana DeGetteElectiondot.pngDemocraticCO-01
    Yes
    Joe NeguseElectiondot.pngDemocraticCO-02
    Yes
    Scott TiptonEnds.pngRepublicanCO-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ken BuckEnds.pngRepublicanCO-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Doug LambornEnds.pngRepublicanCO-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jason CrowElectiondot.pngDemocraticCO-06
    Yes
    Ed PerlmutterElectiondot.pngDemocraticCO-07
    Yes
    John LarsonElectiondot.pngDemocraticCT-01
    Yes
    Joe CourtneyElectiondot.pngDemocraticCT-02
    Yes
    Rosa DeLauroElectiondot.pngDemocraticCT-03
    Yes
    James HimesElectiondot.pngDemocraticCT-04
    Yes
    Jahana HayesElectiondot.pngDemocraticCT-05
    Yes
    Lisa Blunt RochesterElectiondot.pngDemocraticDE-AL
    Yes
    Matt GaetzEnds.pngRepublicanFL-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Neal DunnEnds.pngRepublicanFL-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ted YohoEnds.pngRepublicanFL-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    John RutherfordEnds.pngRepublicanFL-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Alfred LawsonElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-05
    Yes
    Michael WaltzEnds.pngRepublicanFL-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Stephanie MurphyElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-07
    Yes
    Bill PoseyEnds.pngRepublicanFL-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Darren SotoElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-09
    Yes
    Val DemingsElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-10
    Yes
    Daniel WebsterEnds.pngRepublicanFL-11
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Gus BilirakisEnds.pngRepublicanFL-12
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Charlie CristElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-13
    Yes
    Kathy CastorElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-14
    Yes
    Ross SpanoEnds.pngRepublicanFL-15
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Vern BuchananEnds.pngRepublicanFL-16
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Greg SteubeEnds.pngRepublicanFL-17
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Brian MastEnds.pngRepublicanFL-18
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Francis RooneyEnds.pngRepublicanFL-19
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Alcee HastingsElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-20
    Yes
    Lois FrankelElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-21
    Yes
    Ted DeutchElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-22
    Yes
    Debbie Wasserman SchultzElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-23
    Yes
    Frederica WilsonElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-24
    Yes
    Mario Diaz-BalartEnds.pngRepublicanFL-25
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Debbie Mucarsel-PowellElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-26
    Yes
    Donna ShalalaElectiondot.pngDemocraticFL-27
    Yes
    Earl "Buddy" CarterEnds.pngRepublicanGA-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Sanford Bishop Jr.Electiondot.pngDemocraticGA-02
    Yes
    Drew FergusonEnds.pngRepublicanGA-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Hank JohnsonElectiondot.pngDemocraticGA-04
    Yes
    John LewisElectiondot.pngDemocraticGA-05
    Yes
    Lucy McBathElectiondot.pngDemocraticGA-06
    Yes
    Rob WoodallEnds.pngRepublicanGA-07
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Austin ScottEnds.pngRepublicanGA-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Doug CollinsEnds.pngRepublicanGA-09
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jody HiceEnds.pngRepublicanGA-10
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Barry LoudermilkEnds.pngRepublicanGA-11
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Rick AllenEnds.pngRepublicanGA-12
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    David ScottElectiondot.pngDemocraticGA-13
    Yes
    Tom GravesEnds.pngRepublicanGA-14
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ed CaseElectiondot.pngDemocraticHI-01
    Yes
    Tulsi GabbardElectiondot.pngDemocraticHI-02
    Present
    Russ FulcherEnds.pngRepublicanID-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Michael SimpsonEnds.pngRepublicanID-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Bobby RushElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-01
    Yes
    Robin KellyElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-02
    Yes
    Daniel LipinskiElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-03
    Yes
    Jesus GarciaElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-04
    Yes
    Mike QuigleyElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-05
    Yes
    Sean CastenElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-06
    Yes
    Danny K. DavisElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-07
    Yes
    Raja KrishnamoorthiElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-08
    Yes
    Jan SchakowskyElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-09
    Yes
    Brad SchneiderElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-10
    Yes
    Bill FosterElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-11
    Yes
    Mike BostEnds.pngRepublicanIL-12
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Rodney DavisEnds.pngRepublicanIL-13
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Lauren UnderwoodElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-14
    Yes
    John ShimkusEnds.pngRepublicanIL-15
    Did not vote
    Adam KinzingerEnds.pngRepublicanIL-16
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Cheri BustosElectiondot.pngDemocraticIL-17
    Yes
    Darin LaHoodEnds.pngRepublicanIL-18
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Peter ViscloskyElectiondot.pngDemocraticIN-01
    Yes
    Jackie WalorskiEnds.pngRepublicanIN-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jim BanksEnds.pngRepublicanIN-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jim BairdEnds.pngRepublicanIN-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Susan BrooksEnds.pngRepublicanIN-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Greg PenceEnds.pngRepublicanIN-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    André CarsonElectiondot.pngDemocraticIN-07
    Yes
    Larry BucshonEnds.pngRepublicanIN-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Trey HollingsworthEnds.pngRepublicanIN-09
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Abby FinkenauerElectiondot.pngDemocraticIA-01
    Yes
    Dave LoebsackElectiondot.pngDemocraticIA-02
    Yes
    Cindy AxneElectiondot.pngDemocraticIA-03
    Yes
    Steve KingEnds.pngRepublicanIA-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Roger MarshallEnds.pngRepublicanKS-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Steve WatkinsEnds.pngRepublicanKS-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Sharice DavidsElectiondot.pngDemocraticKS-03
    Yes
    Ron EstesEnds.pngRepublicanKS-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    James Comer Jr.Ends.pngRepublicanKY-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Brett GuthrieEnds.pngRepublicanKY-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    John YarmuthElectiondot.pngDemocraticKY-03
    Yes
    Thomas MassieEnds.pngRepublicanKY-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Hal RogersEnds.pngRepublicanKY-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Andy BarrEnds.pngRepublicanKY-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Steve ScaliseEnds.pngRepublicanLA-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Cedric RichmondElectiondot.pngDemocraticLA-02
    Yes
    Clay HigginsEnds.pngRepublicanLA-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mike JohnsonEnds.pngRepublicanLA-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ralph AbrahamEnds.pngRepublicanLA-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Garret GravesEnds.pngRepublicanLA-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Chellie PingreeElectiondot.pngDemocraticME-01
    Yes
    Jared GoldenElectiondot.pngDemocraticME-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Andrew HarrisEnds.pngRepublicanMD-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Dutch RuppersbergerElectiondot.pngDemocraticMD-02
    Yes
    John SarbanesElectiondot.pngDemocraticMD-03
    Yes
    Anthony BrownElectiondot.pngDemocraticMD-04
    Yes
    Steny HoyerElectiondot.pngDemocraticMD-05
    Yes
    David TroneElectiondot.pngDemocraticMD-06
    Yes
    VacantN/AMD-07
    N/A
    Jamie RaskinElectiondot.pngDemocraticMD-08
    Yes
    Richard NealElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-01
    Yes
    Jim McGovernElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-02
    Yes
    Lori TrahanElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-03
    Yes
    Joseph Kennedy IIIElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-04
    Yes
    Katherine ClarkElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-05
    Yes
    Seth MoultonElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-06
    Yes
    Ayanna PressleyElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-07
    Yes
    Stephen LynchElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-08
    Yes
    Bill KeatingElectiondot.pngDemocraticMA-09
    Yes
    Jack BergmanEnds.pngRepublicanMI-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Bill HuizengaEnds.pngRepublicanMI-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Justin AmashGrey.pngIndependentMI-03
    Yes
    John MoolenaarEnds.pngRepublicanMI-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Dan KildeeElectiondot.pngDemocraticMI-05
    Yes
    Fred UptonEnds.pngRepublicanMI-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Tim WalbergEnds.pngRepublicanMI-07
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Elissa SlotkinElectiondot.pngDemocraticMI-08
    Yes
    Andy LevinElectiondot.pngDemocraticMI-09
    Yes
    Paul MitchellEnds.pngRepublicanMI-10
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Haley StevensElectiondot.pngDemocraticMI-11
    Yes
    Debbie DingellElectiondot.pngDemocraticMI-12
    Yes
    Rashida TlaibElectiondot.pngDemocraticMI-13
    Yes
    Brenda LawrenceElectiondot.pngDemocraticMI-14
    Yes
    Jim HagedornEnds.pngRepublicanMN-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Angie CraigElectiondot.pngDemocraticMN-02
    Yes
    Dean PhillipsElectiondot.pngDemocraticMN-03
    Yes
    Betty McCollumElectiondot.pngDemocraticMN-04
    Yes
    Ilhan OmarElectiondot.pngDemocraticMN-05
    Yes
    Tom EmmerEnds.pngRepublicanMN-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Collin PetersonElectiondot.pngDemocraticMN-07
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Pete StauberEnds.pngRepublicanMN-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Trent KellyEnds.pngRepublicanMS-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Bennie ThompsonElectiondot.pngDemocraticMS-02
    Yes
    Michael GuestEnds.pngRepublicanMS-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Steven PalazzoEnds.pngRepublicanMS-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    William Lacy ClayElectiondot.pngDemocraticMO-01
    Yes
    Ann WagnerEnds.pngRepublicanMO-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Blaine LuetkemeyerEnds.pngRepublicanMO-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Vicky HartzlerEnds.pngRepublicanMO-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Emanuel CleaverElectiondot.pngDemocraticMO-05
    Yes
    Sam GravesEnds.pngRepublicanMO-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Billy LongEnds.pngRepublicanMO-07
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jason SmithEnds.pngRepublicanMO-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Greg GianforteEnds.pngRepublicanMT-AL
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jeff FortenberryEnds.pngRepublicanNE-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Don BaconEnds.pngRepublicanNE-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Adrian SmithEnds.pngRepublicanNE-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Dina TitusElectiondot.pngDemocraticNV-01
    Yes
    Mark AmodeiEnds.pngRepublicanNV-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Susie LeeElectiondot.pngDemocraticNV-03
    Yes
    Steven HorsfordElectiondot.pngDemocraticNV-04
    Yes
    Chris PappasElectiondot.pngDemocraticNH-01
    Yes
    Annie KusterElectiondot.pngDemocraticNH-02
    Yes
    Donald NorcrossElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-01
    Yes
    Jeff Van DrewElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Andrew KimElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-03
    Yes
    Chris SmithEnds.pngRepublicanNJ-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Josh GottheimerElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-05
    Yes
    Frank Pallone Jr.Electiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-06
    Yes
    Tom MalinowskiElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-07
    Yes
    Albio SiresElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-08
    Yes
    Bill PascrellElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-09
    Yes
    Donald Payne Jr.Electiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-10
    Yes
    Mikie SherrillElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-11
    Yes
    Bonnie Watson ColemanElectiondot.pngDemocraticNJ-12
    Yes
    Debra HaalandElectiondot.pngDemocraticNM-01
    Yes
    Xochitl Torres SmallElectiondot.pngDemocraticNM-02
    Yes
    Ben Ray LujanElectiondot.pngDemocraticNM-03
    Yes
    Lee ZeldinEnds.pngRepublicanNY-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Peter KingEnds.pngRepublicanNY-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Tom SuozziElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-03
    Yes
    Kathleen RiceElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-04
    Yes
    Gregory MeeksElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-05
    Yes
    Grace MengElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-06
    Yes
    Nydia VelazquezElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-07
    Yes
    Hakeem JeffriesElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-08
    Yes
    Yvette ClarkeElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-09
    Yes
    Jerrold NadlerElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-10
    Yes
    Max RoseElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-11
    Yes
    Carolyn MaloneyElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-12
    Yes
    Adriano EspaillatElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-13
    Yes
    Alexandria Ocasio-CortezElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-14
    Yes
    Jose SerranoElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-15
    Did not vote
    Eliot EngelElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-16
    Yes
    Nita LoweyElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-17
    Yes
    Sean MaloneyElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-18
    Yes
    Antonio DelgadoElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-19
    Yes
    Paul TonkoElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-20
    Yes
    Elise StefanikEnds.pngRepublicanNY-21
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Anthony BrindisiElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-22
    Yes
    Tom ReedEnds.pngRepublicanNY-23
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    John KatkoEnds.pngRepublicanNY-24
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Joseph MorelleElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-25
    Yes
    Brian HigginsElectiondot.pngDemocraticNY-26
    Yes
    VacantN/ANY-27
    N/A
    G.K. ButterfieldElectiondot.pngDemocraticNC-01
    Yes
    George HoldingEnds.pngRepublicanNC-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Gregory MurphyEnds.pngRepublicanNC-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    David PriceElectiondot.pngDemocraticNC-04
    Yes
    Virginia FoxxEnds.pngRepublicanNC-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mark WalkerEnds.pngRepublicanNC-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    David RouzerEnds.pngRepublicanNC-07
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Richard HudsonEnds.pngRepublicanNC-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Dan BishopEnds.pngRepublicanNC-09
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Patrick McHenryEnds.pngRepublicanNC-10
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mark MeadowsEnds.pngRepublicanNC-11
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Alma AdamsElectiondot.pngDemocraticNC-12
    Yes
    Ted BuddEnds.pngRepublicanNC-13
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Kelly ArmstrongEnds.pngRepublicanND-AL
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Steve ChabotEnds.pngRepublicanOH-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Brad WenstrupEnds.pngRepublicanOH-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Joyce BeattyElectiondot.pngDemocraticOH-03
    Yes
    Jim JordanEnds.pngRepublicanOH-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Bob LattaEnds.pngRepublicanOH-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Bill JohnsonEnds.pngRepublicanOH-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Bob GibbsEnds.pngRepublicanOH-07
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Warren DavidsonEnds.pngRepublicanOH-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Marcy KapturElectiondot.pngDemocraticOH-09
    Yes
    Michael TurnerEnds.pngRepublicanOH-10
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Marcia FudgeElectiondot.pngDemocraticOH-11
    Yes
    Troy BaldersonEnds.pngRepublicanOH-12
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Tim RyanElectiondot.pngDemocraticOH-13
    Yes
    David JoyceEnds.pngRepublicanOH-14
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Steve StiversEnds.pngRepublicanOH-15
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Anthony GonzalezEnds.pngRepublicanOH-16
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Kevin HernEnds.pngRepublicanOK-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Markwayne MullinEnds.pngRepublicanOK-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Frank LucasEnds.pngRepublicanOK-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Tom ColeEnds.pngRepublicanOK-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Kendra HornElectiondot.pngDemocraticOK-05
    Yes
    Suzanne BonamiciElectiondot.pngDemocraticOR-01
    Yes
    Greg WaldenEnds.pngRepublicanOR-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Earl BlumenauerElectiondot.pngDemocraticOR-03
    Yes
    Peter DeFazioElectiondot.pngDemocraticOR-04
    Yes
    Kurt SchraderElectiondot.pngDemocraticOR-05
    Yes
    Brian FitzpatrickEnds.pngRepublicanPA-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Brendan BoyleElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-02
    Yes
    Dwight EvansElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-03
    Yes
    Madeleine DeanElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-04
    Yes
    Mary Gay ScanlonElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-05
    Yes
    Chrissy HoulahanElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-06
    Yes
    Susan WildElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-07
    Yes
    Matt CartwrightElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-08
    Yes
    Dan MeuserEnds.pngRepublicanPA-09
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Scott PerryEnds.pngRepublicanPA-10
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Lloyd SmuckerEnds.pngRepublicanPA-11
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Fred KellerEnds.pngRepublicanPA-12
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    John JoyceEnds.pngRepublicanPA-13
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Guy ReschenthalerEnds.pngRepublicanPA-14
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Glenn ThompsonEnds.pngRepublicanPA-15
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mike KellyEnds.pngRepublicanPA-16
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Conor LambElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-17
    Yes
    Michael DoyleElectiondot.pngDemocraticPA-18
    Yes
    David CicillineElectiondot.pngDemocraticRI-01
    Yes
    Jim LangevinElectiondot.pngDemocraticRI-02
    Yes
    Joe CunninghamElectiondot.pngDemocraticSC-01
    Yes
    Joe WilsonEnds.pngRepublicanSC-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jeff DuncanEnds.pngRepublicanSC-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    William TimmonsEnds.pngRepublicanSC-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ralph NormanEnds.pngRepublicanSC-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    James ClyburnElectiondot.pngDemocraticSC-06
    Yes
    Tom RiceEnds.pngRepublicanSC-07
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Dusty JohnsonEnds.pngRepublicanSD-AL
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Phil RoeEnds.pngRepublicanTN-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Tim BurchettEnds.pngRepublicanTN-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Charles FleischmannEnds.pngRepublicanTN-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Scott DesJarlaisEnds.pngRepublicanTN-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jim CooperElectiondot.pngDemocraticTN-05
    Yes
    John RoseEnds.pngRepublicanTN-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mark GreenEnds.pngRepublicanTN-07
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    David KustoffEnds.pngRepublicanTN-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Steve CohenElectiondot.pngDemocraticTN-09
    Yes
    Louie GohmertEnds.pngRepublicanTX-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Daniel CrenshawEnds.pngRepublicanTX-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Van TaylorEnds.pngRepublicanTX-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    John RatcliffeEnds.pngRepublicanTX-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Lance GoodenEnds.pngRepublicanTX-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ronald WrightEnds.pngRepublicanTX-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Lizzie Pannill FletcherElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-07
    Yes
    Kevin BradyEnds.pngRepublicanTX-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Al GreenElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-09
    Yes
    Michael McCaulEnds.pngRepublicanTX-10
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mike ConawayEnds.pngRepublicanTX-11
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Kay GrangerEnds.pngRepublicanTX-12
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mac ThornberryEnds.pngRepublicanTX-13
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Randy WeberEnds.pngRepublicanTX-14
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Vicente GonzálezElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-15
    Yes
    Veronica EscobarElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-16
    Yes
    Bill FloresEnds.pngRepublicanTX-17
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Sheila Jackson LeeElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-18
    Yes
    Jodey ArringtonEnds.pngRepublicanTX-19
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Joaquin CastroElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-20
    Yes
    Chip RoyEnds.pngRepublicanTX-21
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Pete OlsonEnds.pngRepublicanTX-22
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Will HurdEnds.pngRepublicanTX-23
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Kenny MarchantEnds.pngRepublicanTX-24
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Roger WilliamsEnds.pngRepublicanTX-25
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Michael BurgessEnds.pngRepublicanTX-26
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Michael CloudEnds.pngRepublicanTX-27
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Henry CuellarElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-28
    Yes
    Sylvia GarciaElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-29
    Yes
    Eddie Bernice JohnsonElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-30
    Yes
    John CarterEnds.pngRepublicanTX-31
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Colin AllredElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-32
    Yes
    Marc VeaseyElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-33
    Yes
    Filemon VelaElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-34
    Yes
    Lloyd DoggettElectiondot.pngDemocraticTX-35
    Yes
    Brian BabinEnds.pngRepublicanTX-36
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Rob BishopEnds.pngRepublicanUT-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Chris StewartEnds.pngRepublicanUT-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    John CurtisEnds.pngRepublicanUT-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ben McAdamsElectiondot.pngDemocraticUT-04
    Yes
    Peter WelchElectiondot.pngDemocraticVT-AL
    Yes
    Rob WittmanEnds.pngRepublicanVA-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Elaine LuriaElectiondot.pngDemocraticVA-02
    Yes
    Bobby ScottElectiondot.pngDemocraticVA-03
    Yes
    Donald McEachinElectiondot.pngDemocraticVA-04
    Yes
    Denver RigglemanEnds.pngRepublicanVA-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Ben ClineEnds.pngRepublicanVA-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Abigail SpanbergerElectiondot.pngDemocraticVA-07
    Yes
    Don BeyerElectiondot.pngDemocraticVA-08
    Yes
    Morgan GriffithEnds.pngRepublicanVA-09
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Jennifer WextonElectiondot.pngDemocraticVA-10
    Yes
    Gerald ConnollyElectiondot.pngDemocraticVA-11
    Yes
    Suzan DelBeneElectiondot.pngDemocraticWA-01
    Yes
    Rick LarsenElectiondot.pngDemocraticWA-02
    Yes
    Jaime Herrera BeutlerEnds.pngRepublicanWA-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Dan NewhouseEnds.pngRepublicanWA-04
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Cathy McMorris RodgersEnds.pngRepublicanWA-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Derek KilmerElectiondot.pngDemocraticWA-06
    Yes
    Pramila JayapalElectiondot.pngDemocraticWA-07
    Yes
    Kim SchrierElectiondot.pngDemocraticWA-08
    Yes
    Adam SmithElectiondot.pngDemocraticWA-09
    Yes
    Denny HeckElectiondot.pngDemocraticWA-10
    Yes
    David McKinleyEnds.pngRepublicanWV-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Alexander MooneyEnds.pngRepublicanWV-02
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Carol MillerEnds.pngRepublicanWV-03
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Bryan SteilEnds.pngRepublicanWI-01
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Mark PocanElectiondot.pngDemocraticWI-02
    Yes
    Ron KindElectiondot.pngDemocraticWI-03
    Yes
    Gwen MooreElectiondot.pngDemocraticWI-04
    Yes
    Jim SensenbrennerEnds.pngRepublicanWI-05
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Glenn GrothmanEnds.pngRepublicanWI-06
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    VacantN/AWI-07
    N/A
    Mike GallagherEnds.pngRepublicanWI-08
    10px-600px-Red x.png No
    Liz CheneyEnds.pngRepublicanWY-AL
    10px-600px-Red x.png No


    Cook Partisan Voter Index

    See also:The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

    The chart below details the 2017 Cook Partisan Voter Index (PVI) for each U.S. House district. The PVI is determined by comparing each congressional district's presidential vote to the national presidential election results. According toCook, the PVI "is an attempt to find an objective measurement of each congressional district that allows comparisons between states and districts, thereby making it relevant in both mid-term and presidential election years."[38]


    Important dates and deadlines

    See also:United States House Democratic Party primaries, 2020 andUnited States House Republican Party primaries, 2020

    The table below lists filing deadlines and primary dates in each state forDemocratic Party andRepublican Party candidates for congressional and state-level office.[39]

    Primary dates and filing deadlines, 2020
    StateFiling deadline for primary candidatesPrimary datePrimary runoff date
    Alabama11/08/201903/03/20207/14/2020[40]
    Arkansas11/12/201903/03/202003/31/2020
    Illinois12/02/201903/17/2020N/A
    California12/06/201903/03/2020N/A
    Texas12/09/201903/03/202007/14/2020[41]
    Ohio12/18/201904/28/2020[42]N/A
    North Carolina12/20/2019[43]03/03/202006/23/2020[44]
    Mississippi01/10/202003/10/202006/23/2020[45]
    Kentucky01/10/202006/23/2020[46]N/A
    Maryland01/24/202006/02/2020[47]N/A
    West Virginia01/25/202006/09/2020[48]N/A
    Indiana02/07/202006/02/2020[49]N/A
    Pennsylvania02/18/202006/02/2020[50]N/A
    Nebraska03/02/202005/12/2020N/A
    Georgia03/06/202006/09/2020[51]08/11/2020[52]
    Montana03/09/202006/02/2020N/A
    New Mexico03/10/202006/02/2020N/A
    Oregon03/10/202005/19/2020N/A
    Idaho03/13/202006/02/2020[53]N/A
    Iowa03/13/202006/02/2020N/A
    Nevada03/13/202006/09/2020N/A
    Maine03/16/202007/14/2020[54]N/A
    Colorado03/17/202006/30/2020N/A
    Utah03/19/202006/30/2020N/A
    Virginia03/26/202006/23/2020[55]N/A
    New Jersey03/30/202007/07/2020[56]N/A
    South Carolina03/30/202006/09/202006/23/2020
    Missouri03/31/202008/04/2020N/A
    South Dakota03/31/202006/02/202008/11/2020
    New York04/02/202006/23/2020N/A
    Tennessee04/02/202008/06/2020N/A
    Arizona04/06/202008/04/2020N/A
    North Dakota04/06/202006/09/2020N/A
    Oklahoma04/10/202006/30/202008/25/2020
    Michigan04/21/2020 (offices with option to pay filing fee) &
    05/08/2020 (offices requiring nominating petitions)[57]
    08/04/2020N/A
    Florida04/24/2020 (congressional and judicial offices) &
    6/12/2020 (state legislators)
    08/18/2020N/A
    Massachusetts05/05/2020 (local) & 06/02/2020 (state)[58]09/01/2020N/A
    Washington05/15/202008/04/2020N/A
    Vermont05/28/202008/11/2020N/A
    Wyoming05/29/202008/18/2020N/A
    Alaska06/01/202008/18/2020N/A
    Kansas06/01/202008/04/2020N/A
    Wisconsin06/01/202008/11/2020N/A
    Hawaii06/02/202008/08/2020N/A
    Minnesota06/02/202008/11/2020N/A
    Connecticut06/11/2020[59]08/11/2020N/A
    New Hampshire06/12/202009/08/2020N/A
    Rhode Island06/24/2020 (declaration of candidacy due)
    07/10/2020 (nomination papers due)
    09/08/2020N/A
    Delaware07/14/202009/15/2020N/A
    Louisiana07/24/2020[60]11/03/2020N/A

    Candidate ballot access requirements

    The embedded spreadsheet below details filing requirements for major-party and unaffiliated congressional candidates in 2020.

    Filed candidates by political party

    As of September 7, 2020, there were3,263 candidates filed with the FEC to run for U.S. House in 2020. Of those, 2,767—1,291 Democrats and 1,476 Republicans—were from one of the two major political parties. In 2018, 3,244 candidates filed with the FEC, including 1,566 Democrats and 1,155 Republicans.

    The following chart shows the number of filed candidates by political party.

    Congressional approval rating

    See also:Ballotpedia's Polling Index: Congressional approval rating

    The congressional approval rating indicates public satisfaction in the job performance of the members of theUnited States Congress. It is the percentage of people polled who responded favorably toward the work of theU.S. Senate andHouse of Representatives.


    Noteworthy primary results

    Democratic primaries

    Illinois' 3rd Congressional District Democratic primary

    Marie Newman won the Democratic primary forIllinois' 3rd Congressional District onMarch 17, 2020. Newman received 47.3% of the vote to incumbentDaniel Lipinski's 44.6%.Rush Darwish andCharles M. Hughes also ran in the primary. Newman advanced to the district's general election onNovember 3, 2020.

    Of the four candidates who ran, Lipinski and Newman led inendorsements,fundraising, and media attention. The two candidates faced off in the district's2018 Democratic primary; Lipinski received 51.1% of the vote to Newman's 48.9%.

    Lipinski, who was first elected in 2004, said that he was "the common-sense Democrat" and criticized what he called Newman's socialist ideology and leftist fantasies.[61][62] Regarding healthcare, a Lipinski campaign ad stated, "Newman’s extreme plan would eliminate all private health insurance. Millions would lose their healthcare and be put on the government plan. Seniors would lose their Medicare options. Taxes would skyrocket. And we could lose access to our doctors. Marie Newman would take away your healthcare."[61]

    Newman said that Lipinski was not a real Democrat.[63] She stated, "Since 2004, my opponent has ignored the concerns of wide swaths of his constituency. He voted against the Affordable Care Act, against the Dream Act, and has repeatedly stood with the Republican party to attack workers, women and the LGBTQ community."[64] A Newman campaign ad stated, "People concerned about healthcare can’t trust Dan Lipinski. Lipinski voted against Obamacare, which means he would deny coverage to people with pre-existing conditions. … Unlike Dan Lipinski, Marie is the only Democrat who will fight to expand healthcare to everyone."[65]

    Darwish described himself as a "first-generation American, a small business owner, and proud community member and activist."[66] He said of Lipinski, "We do have a representative right now that really does act more like a Republican than a Democrat," and he described Newman as "pretty much the extreme left of what Dan Lipinski represents."[67]

    According tofinancial reports through February 26, 2020, Newman led the candidates in fundraising with around $1.7 million, followed by Lipinski with $1.2 million and Darwish with $816,000. No data was available for Hughes.[68]

    Satellite spending in the race came fromSusan B. Anthony List-affiliated super PAC Women Speak Out in support of Lipinski andWomen Vote!,NARAL,SEIU,Indivisible,Planned Parenthood Votes, and the Illinois Federation of Teachers in support of Newman.

    Heading into the 2020 election, the district had been held by Democrats since 1975.[69] Major race rating outletsrated the general election asSolid Democratic orSafe Democratic. The2017 Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+6, meaning that in the previous two presidential elections, this district's results were 6 percentage points more Democratic than the national average.Click here to learn more about what's at stake in the general election.

    New York's 16th Congressional District Democratic primary

    Jamaal Bowman defeated incumbentEliot Engel in the Democratic primary forNew York's 16th Congressional District on June 23, 2020. Bowman received 56% of the vote to Engel's 40%.Chris Fink,Sammy Ravelo, andAndom Ghebreghiorgis, who unofficially withdrew from the race but appeared on the ballot, each received 2% of the vote or less. Bowman advanced to the district's general election onNovember 3, 2020.

    Engel and Bowman led the candidate field inendorsements andfundraising. According toPolitico on June 14, "The race has become something of a proxy war between the Democratic establishment — most of which is lined up firmly behind Engel — and insurgents like [U.S. Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez] and Justice Democrats, a progressive group that is backing Bowman."[70]

    Engel, who was first elected in 1988, said he had "earned a reputation as an effective Member of Congress who knows how to get results."[71] He received endorsements from former U.S. Secretary of StateHillary Clinton (D), U.S. House SpeakerNancy Pelosi (D-Calif.), and theCongressional Black Caucus. He emphasized his record in Congress and said that Bowman had "little history of involvement in our community and is not a real Democrat."[72]

    Bowman, a former middle school principal, was endorsed by U.S. Sens.Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) andElizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) and U.S. Rep.Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.). He said that Engel had "been in Congress for thirty years. During that time, he has voted for the war in Iraq, deregulating Wall Street, and building more prisons at a time we needed resources in the community for our children and families."[73]

    According to campaign finance reports covering through June 3, Engel led in fundraising with $2 million, followed by Bowman with $971,000, Fink with $150,000, and Ravelo with $48,000.[74]

    Major independent observersrated the general election asSolid Democratic orSafe Democratic.

    Ohio's 3rd Congressional District Democratic primary

    IncumbentJoyce Beatty defeatedMorgan Harper in the Democratic primary forOhio's 3rd Congressional District onApril 28, 2020. This was Beatty's first contested primary since2012, when she was first elected to the House.[75]

    Beatty was first vice chair of theCongressional Black Caucus at the time of the primary. She campaigned on her experience in Congress. Shesaid her record included securing federal funds for the district for such things as Columbus' Near East Side revitalization project. She named healthcare,affordable housing, economic equality, and education as policy priorities. Beatty said she wanted to expand the Affordable Care Act. She co-sponsored theGreen New Deal for Public Housing Act in 2019.

    Harper was a senior advisor to the director of theConsumer Financial Protection Bureau from 2013 to 2017.[76] Her platformincluded Medicare for All, a Green New Deal, and a universal income. She said she would not accept corporatepolitical action committee (PAC) money or money from employees of payday lenders or gun manufacturers, saying these industries "have had disproportionately negative impacts on our daily lives ... through predatory lending and gun availability."[77][78]

    Beatty'sendorsers includedEnd Citizens United andPlanned Parenthood Action Fund. Harper was endorsed byJustice Democrats and theWorking Families Party, among others.

    The candidates criticized one another'scampaign financing. Harper criticized Beatty for receiving donations from corporate PACs, saying, "I do believe it influences the type of legislation you introduce, your votes." Beatty argued she had been tough on financial institutions as a member of the House Financial Services Committee and said, "If you’re not in all the rooms, you’re on the menu. ... So often people are critical of someone who can be in the room with corporate America."[79]

    Beatty criticized Harper by saying that most of her campaign funds came from outside Ohio.[80] Harper said donors during the first quarter of her campaign included residents from 90% of the ZIP codes within Ohio's 3rd.[81]

    Three race-tracking outletsrated the general election Safe or Solid Democratic as of the primary.

    Texas' 28th Congressional District Democratic primary

    IncumbentHenry Cuellar defeatedJessica Cisneros in the Democratic Party primary forTexas' 28th Congressional District onMarch 3, 2020. He advanced to the general election on November 3. Cuellar received 51.8 percent of the vote, and Cisneros received 48.2 percent of the vote.

    Cuellar, who was first elected in 2004, described himself as a moderate-centrist Democrat and said that his voting record aligned with the 28th District. He argued that his challenger was an outsider backed by special interests who did not understand the district.[82] "I’ve been polling and my district is more moderate, conservative Democrats, and I think an outside group that thinks that they know South Texas politics better than I do are going to find [that] out," he said.[83]

    Cisneros described herself as a progressive and said she supported policies such as the Green New Deal, Medicare for All, and a $15 per hour minimum wage. She criticized Cuellar's voting record, saying that he had voted with PresidentTrump 70% of the time, and called Cuellar "Trump's favorite Democrat."[84] She said that Cuellar was wrong about the district being made up of more conservative Democrats. "My gut instinct has always told me that's not the case . . . and as we've been knocking on doors, that feeling has been validated," she said.[85]

    The 28th District is located in the Eagle Ford Shale region, whichPolitico said was at "the center of the boom in U.S. oil and gas production." Cuellar opposed the Green New Deal and told C-SPAN that the legislation would eliminate thousands of jobs in the district. Cisneros argued that the Green New Deal would switch the region's focus to solar and wind energies and create new jobs based around those markets.[86]

    Cisneros was endorsed byJustice Democrats and U.S. Sens.Bernie Sanders (I) andElizabeth Warren (D).[87] Cuellar was endorsed by figures from the Democratic establishment, such as SpeakerNancy Pelosi (D) andDemocratic Congressional Campaign Committee Chairwoman Rep.Cheri Bustos (D).

    The 28th District had aCook 2017 Partisan Voter Index score of D+9, meaning this district's results were 9 percentage points more Democratic than the national average in the 2012 and 2016 presidential elections. All three major race rating outletsrated the race assolid Democratic. Cuellar won re-election by 70 percentage points in 2018 against a minor-party candidate, and he last defeated a Republican challenger by 35 percentage points in 2016.

    Republican primaries

    Georgia's 14th Congressional District Republican primary

    Marjorie Taylor Greene defeatedJohn Cowan in the Republican primary runoff forGeorgia's 14th Congressional District. Greene received 57% of the vote to Cowan's 43%. IncumbentTom Graves (R), who assumed office in 2010,did not seek re-election.

    Cowan was a neurosurgeon and owned a toy company as of his 2020 campaign. Greene owned a construction company. Patrick Filbin of theChattanooga Times Free Press wrote, "With similar stances on issues, the runoff campaign has come down to who might be most effective in Washington."[88]

    The race received national attention afterPolitico reported on comments Greene made about Muslims and Black people. Other reports discussed comments she made about QAnon.[89] Greene defended her comments, saying, "Every Republican, every Christian Conservative is going to be called a racist and a bigot by the Fake News Media, as have Steve Scalise and Liz Cheney. I’m sorry my future colleagues are unable to stand up to the pressure and fight back."[90] She criticized Cowan by saying he never donated toDonald Trump but donated toChris Christie's 2016 presidential campaign.

    Cowan told Greene at a debate, "I'll be the best ally that Donald Trump has by getting elected and keeping you out of office, because the Democrats will use you as their chief fundraiser for all the crazy and ludicrous things that you say." He also criticized Greene for switching from running in the6th District primary to the 14th District primary after Graves announced he wasn't seeking re-election.[91]

    In the June 9 primary, Greene received 40% of the vote to Cowan's 21%. Nine candidates ran. A candidate needed more than 50% of the vote to win the primary outright. Three election forecastersrated the general election Safe or Solid Republican as of August 2020.

    Iowa's 4th Congressional District Republican primary

    State Sen.Randy Feenstra (R) unseatedRep.Steve King (R) in the Republican primary for Iowa's 4th congressional district on June 2, 2020. Feenstra received 45.7% of the vote to King's 36.0%. None of the three other candidates received more than 10% of the vote. A May 2020 article inPolitico described the primary as King's "toughest race since he was elected to the House almost 20 years ago."[92]

    King's opponents said he was vulnerable due to what they called his underperformance in the2018 election and his removal from committee assignments. In 2018, King won re-election 50% to 47%, while in the2016 presidential election, President Trump (R) carried the district 61% to 34% overHillary Clinton (D).[93] In January 2019, House Republican leadership suspended King's committee assignments following the publication of aNew York Times story which quoted King as saying, "White nationalist, white supremacist, Western civilization — how did that language become offensive?". King said if he won re-election, he would regain his committee assignments.[94]

    Also in the running areSteve Reeder (R),Bret Richards (R), andJeremy Taylor (R). As of May 29, 2020, two election forecasters rated the general electionLikely Republican and a third rated itTilt Republican, meaning the winner of the primary was likely to win the general election. The last Democrat to win election to theU.S. House from the 4th district was Neal Smith (D) in 1992.

    Texas' 12th Congressional District Republican primary

    Incumbent Rep.Kay Granger defeatedChris Putnam in the Republican primary for Texas’ 12th Congressional District. Granger won 57.9% of the vote to Putnam’s 42.1%. Granger faced the winner of the Democratic primary on Nov. 3, 2020, for a two-year term in office that begins Jan. 3, 2021.

    Granger highlighted PresidentDonald Trump'sendorsement of her campaign andsaid she would support him in "rebuilding our military, securing the border, and restoring America's rightful place in the world." She alsosaid she was "honored to be endorsed by leading right to life groups like the Texas Alliance for Life and the Susan B. Anthony List." Granger said she returned to the district every weekend to listen to constituents, and shecriticized Putnam, calling him "a millionaire who just moved here four months ago."[95] TheCongressional Leadership Fund launched a $640,000television ad buy supporting Granger and criticizing Putnam.[96]

    Putnam called Granger a career politician and saidin an ad that she supported Obama’s immigration policy. He said, "Unlike our 24-year incumbent, I will support President Trump’s efforts to build the wall, eliminate the free government incentives that motivate people to migrate here illegally and end sanctuary cities."[97] Putnam also said of Granger, "It’s only at election time when she claims to be pro-life."[97] TheClub for Growthendorsed Putnam and supported him with aseven-figure ad buy criticizing Granger's congressional spending votes.[98] The Protect Freedom PAC also released a $1.1 milliontelevision ad buy against Granger.[99][96]

    In the2018 general election, Granger (R) defeatedVanessa Adia (D) 64% to 34%, and she defeatedBill Bradshaw (D) 69% to 27% in 2016. The 2017 Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district wasR+18, meaning that in the previous two presidential elections, this district's results were 18 percentage points more Republican than the national average.[100] At the time of the primary, all three major race raters viewed the general election asSafe/Solid Republican.Click here to learn more about what was at stake in the general election.


    Primary competitiveness

    See also:2020 primary election competitiveness in state and federal government

    A contested primary is one in which voters have a choice on the ballot. Most commonly, this means that there is more than one candidate from the same political party in the race. Exceptions to this include states with multi-member state legislative districts and states featuring atop-two primary system, such asCalifornia andWashington.

    The following charts compare the number of open seats, incumbents with primary competition, contested partisan primaries, total seats, and total candidates in 2020 versus 2018, 2016, and 2014:


    Wave elections

    See also:Wave elections (1918-2016)

    In aJuly 2018 report, Ballotpedia defined wave elections as the 20 percent of elections in the last 100 years resulting in the greatest seat swings against the president's party. U.S. House waves from 1918 to 2016 are listed in the table below.

    U.S. House wave elections
    YearPresidentPartyElection typeHouse seats changeHouse majority[101]
    1932HooverRPresidential-97D
    1922HardingRFirst midterm-76R
    1938RooseveltDSecond midterm-70D
    2010ObamaDFirst midterm-63R (flipped)
    1920WilsonDPresidential-59R
    1946TrumanDFirst midterm-54R (flipped)
    1994ClintonDFirst midterm-54R (flipped)
    1930HooverRFirst midterm-53D (flipped)
    1942RooseveltDThird midterm-50D
    1966JohnsonDFirst midterm[102]-48D
    1974FordRSecond midterm[103]-48D

    Analysis of federal elections, 2020

    See also:Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2020


    All 435 U.S. House seats, 34 U.S. Senate seats, and the presidency were up for regular elections in the 2020 elections. At the time of the election, the president and a majority of members of theU.S. Senate were Republicans, while a majority of members of theU.S. House were Democrats.

    Election analysis

    Presidential election

    Congressional elections


    See also

    External links


    Footnotes

    1. Van Drew changed his affiliation to Republican in December 2019.
    2. Heck announced December 4, 2019, that he would not run for re-election.The New York Times, "Denny Heck, a Washington Democrat, Won’t Seek House Re-election," December 4, 2019
    3. Bishop announced in July 2019 that he would retire from Congress.
    4. Figure includes Sen.Joe Lieberman (I-Conn.).
    5. Cite error: Invalid<ref> tag; no text was provided for refs namedcong
    6. This considers major party competition at the time of the primary in states with top-two primaries (CA, LA, and WA) and at the time of the general election for all other states.
    7. In this analysis, a race without major party competition is defined as a race for an office where at no point in the election cycle a Republican appears on the ballot with a Democrat or vice versa. In most instances, this would be the general election ballot. In the case of top-two primary states, that primary would also be taken into consideration even if two candidates from the same party eventually advance to the general election. This definition differs from elsewhere on Ballotpedia and therefore numbers for this metric on other pages might not equal what is included here. Ballotpedia is in the process of updating competitiveness data from 2010 to 2020 and bringing this section in line with the definition used elsewhere will be part of that process.
    8. DCCC, "Democrats are Going on Offense," January 28, 2019
    9. Roll Call, "DCCC adds six more Trump districts to its 2020 target list," August 15, 2019
    10. Roll Call, "Democrats try to expand House battlefield by targeting six more districts," January 16, 2020
    11. Roll Call, "House Democrats add two more districts to their target list," April 2, 2020
    12. Roll Call, "Democrats identify 44 vulnerable House members to defend in 2020," February 11, 2019
    13. DCCC, "DCCC Chairwoman Cheri Bustos Announces Representative Adam Schiff as 2020 National Frontline Finance Chair," accessed April 1, 2019
    14. Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, "Red to Blue," accessed October 14, 2020
    15. Roll Call, "Republicans name 55 House Democrats as 2020 targets," February 9, 2019
    16. Patriot Program, "Home," accessed October 14, 2020
    17. Daily Kos, "2008, 2012, & 2016 Presidential Election Results by District," accessed February 1, 2019
    18. Jones died on February 10, 2019.
    19. The 9th District was not filled in the 2018 elections due to allegations of electoral fraud. In February 2019, the North Carolina Board of Elections called for a new election to fill the vacant seat.
    20. This election was between two Democrats
    21. Both general election candidates were Republicans.
    22. This race was unopposed.
    23. 23.023.1Both general election candidates were Democrats.
    24. Lamb won by a margin of 0.4 percentage points.
    25. Wild won by a margin of 0.2 percentage points.
    26. The state Board of Elections declined to certify the results of the2018 election following allegations of absentee ballot fraud.
    27. Collins won by 0.3 percentage points.
    28. This special election was called to fill the vacancy left by 2020 Congressman-electLuke Letlow (R), who died before being sworn in to Congress.
    29. Runoff MOV between two Republican candidates.
    30. Runoff MOV between two Democratic candidates.
    31. Runoff MOV between two Republican candidates.
    32. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for the 2016 and 2012 elections," accessed July 12, 2019
    33. 33.033.133.233.3Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for 2016, 2012, and 2008," accessed January 8, 2020
    34. Van Drew switched his affiliation to Republican in 2019.
    35. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for 2020, 2016, and 2012," November 19, 2020
    36. Roll Call, "How House members who are most vulnerable in 2020 voted on impeachment," December 18, 2019
    37. CBS News, "2020 Daily Trail Markers: 29 out of 31 Dems representing districts won by Trump to vote 'yes' to impeach," December 17, 2019
    38. The Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
    39. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections 2020 primary calendar," June 4, 2019
    40. Note: Alabama's primary runoff election was postponed from March 31 to July 14, 2020, in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    41. Note: Texas' primary runoff election was postponed from May 26 to July 14, 2020, in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    42. Note: Ohio's primary election was postponed from March 17 to April 28, 2020, in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    43. Note: On November 20, 2019, a three-judge panel of North Carolina's state superior court issued an orderdelaying the congressional candidate filing period for the 2020 election cycle while the state's U.S. House district plan was reviewed. The filing period for U.S. House candidates, set to open on December 2 and close on December 20, 2019, was temporarily delayed while a three-panel judge heard arguments on December 2, 2019. The judges ruled that the redrawn congressional maps should stand, meaning the filing period would open and close as scheduled.
    44. Note: North Carolina's primary runoff election was postponed from May 12 to June 23, 2020, in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    45. Note: Mississippi's primary runoff election was postponed from March 31 to June 23, 2020, in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    46. Note: Kentucky's primary election was postponed from May 19 to June 23, 2020, in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    47. Note: Maryland's primary election was postponed from April 28 to June 2, 2020, in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    48. Note: West Virginia's primary election was postponed from May 12 to June 9, 2020, in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    49. Note: Indiana's primary election was postponed from May 5 to June 2, 2020, in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    50. Note: Pennsylvania's primary election was postponed from April 28 to June 2, 2020, in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    51. Note: Georgia's primary election was postponed from May 19 to June 9, 2020, in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    52. Note: Georgia's primary runoff election was postponed from July 21 to August 11, 2020, in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    53. Note: Idaho's primary election election was postponed from May 19 to June 2, 2020, in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    54. Note: Maine's primary election was postponed from June 9 to July 14, 2020, in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    55. Note: Virginia's primary election was postponed from June 9 to June 23, 2020, in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    56. Note: New Jersey's primary election was postponed from June 2 to July 7, 2020, in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    57. Note: Michigan's primary filing deadline was postponed from April 21 to May 8, 2020, for offices that require nominating petitions and do not have the option to pay a filing fee to access the ballot. The change was in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    58. To appear on the ballot in Massachusetts, prospective candidates must submit nomination papers for certification to the registrars of the cities or towns in which signatures were collected and to the Secretary of the Commonwealth. The local filing deadline must occur four weeks prior to the candidate's second filing deadline with the Secretary of the Commonwealth. In 2020, the local-level filing deadline was May 5 and the state-level filing deadline was June 2.Click here to learn more.
    59. Note: Connecticut's candidate filing deadlines were postponed in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    60. Note: Louisiana's candidate filing deadlines were postponed in response to the coronavirus pandemic.
    61. 61.061.1YouTube, "IL-03: Dan Lipinski ad," February 21, 2020
    62. Facebook, "Dan Lipinski for Congress on March 5, 2020," accessed March 8, 2020
    63. Marie Newman 2020 campaign website, "Meet Marie," accessed March 8, 2020
    64. Chicago Tribune, "Who is Marie Newman, Democratic candidate for 3rd Congressional District?" February 19, 2020
    65. YouTube, "A Clear Choice for IL03," March 4, 2020
    66. Information submitted to Ballotpedia through the Candidate Connection survey on October 17, 2019
    67. Chicago Sun-Times, "Challenger Newman sees gain in Lipinski’s pain — third candidate ‘stunned’ by bad blood," January 22, 2020
    68. Federal Election Commission, "Illinois - House District 03," accessed March 14, 2020
    69. The Washington Post, "Gillibrand backs challenger to antiabortion House Democrat," April 16, 2019
    70. Politico, "Clyburn, Schiff endorse Eliot Engel ahead of competitive primary," June 14, 2020
    71. Eliot Engel 2020 campaign website, "His Story," accessed June 14, 2020
    72. Eliot Engel 2020 campaign website, "The Bowman Record," accessed June 14, 2020
    73. Facebook, "Jamaal Bowman for Congress," accessed June 14, 2020
    74. Federal Election Commission, "New York - House District 16," accessed June 15, 2020
    75. Columbus Monthly, "Seven Questions with Rep. Joyce Beatty," January 30, 2020
    76. Vote Smart, "Morgan Harper's Biography," accessed April 28. 2020
    77. Morgan Harper's 2020 campaign website, "Home," accessed March 11, 2020
    78. The Daily Princetonian, "Morgan Harper GS ’10 brings a progressive platform to Central Ohio, challenging incumbent Congresswoman Beatty," August 7, 2019
    79. The Columbus Dispatch, "Beatty gets challenge as candidates line up for central Ohio congressional seats," updated December 18, 2019
    80. Cite error: Invalid<ref> tag; no text was provided for refs namedwosu
    81. The Intercept, "Ohio Progressive Morgan Harper Raised $323,000 in First Quarter of House Race," October 9, 2019
    82. Henry Cuellar 2020 campaign website, "Track Record," accessed February 6, 2020
    83. Roll Call, "Texas Democrat Henry Cuellar gets primary challenger," June 13, 2019
    84. Vox, "Justice Democrats have a primary challenger for Rep. Henry Cuellar — their top target," June 13, 2019
    85. E&E News, "Is Texas Democrat the next Ocasio-Cortez?" February 6, 2020
    86. Politico, "'Green New Deal' Democrat aims for a Texas oil patch upset," March 3, 2020
    87. The Texas Tribune, "South Texas is known for its moderates. A primary challenge to U.S. Rep. Henry Cuellar could test that," November 21, 2019
    88. Chattanooga Times Free Press, "Greene, Cowan set for runoff showdown in Georgia's 14th District," August 3, 2020
    89. Politico, "House Republican leaders condemn GOP candidate who made racist videos," updated June 18, 2020
    90. Twitter, "Marjorie Taylor Greene on June 17," accessed August 6, 2020
    91. Chattanooga Times Free Press, "Greene, Cowan face off in first televised debate for 14th Congressional District," July 19, 2020
    92. Politico, "Steve King is on the ropes," May 27, 2020
    93. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for 2016, 2012, and 2008," accessed May 29, 2020
    94. Roll Call, "Iowa Rep. Steve King facing toughest primary yet," May 27, 2020
    95. Cite error: Invalid<ref> tag; no text was provided for refs namedgrangersite
    96. 96.096.1Cite error: Invalid<ref> tag; no text was provided for refs namedCLF
    97. 97.097.1Cite error: Invalid<ref> tag; no text was provided for refs namedputnamsite
    98. Cite error: Invalid<ref> tag; no text was provided for refs namedclubforgrowth
    99. Cite error: Invalid<ref> tag; no text was provided for refs nameddefendfreedom
    100. Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
    101. Denotes the party that had more seats in the U.S. House following the election.
    102. Lyndon Johnson's (D) first term began in November 1963 after the death of President John F. Kennedy (D), who was first elected in 1960. Before Johnson had his first midterm in 1966, he was re-elected president in 1964.
    103. Gerald Ford's (R) first term began in August 1974 following the resignation of President Richard Nixon (R), who was first elected in 1968 and was re-elected in 1972. Because Ford only served for two full months before facing the electorate, this election is classified as Nixon's second midterm.

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