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U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development

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Department of Housing and Urban Development
US-DeptOfHUD-Seal.svg
Secretary:Scott Turner
Annual budget:75.3 billion (2023)
Total employed:7,824 (2022)
Year created:1965
Official website:HUD.gov



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Executive Departments of the United States

Executive Departments
Department of StateDepartment of the TreasuryDepartment of DefenseDepartment of JusticeDepartment of the InteriorDepartment of AgricultureDepartment of CommerceDepartment of LaborDepartment of Health and Human ServicesDepartment of Housing and Urban DevelopmentDepartment of TransportationDepartment of EnergyDepartment of EducationDepartment of Veterans AffairsDepartment of Homeland Security

Department Secretaries
Marco RubioScott BessentPete HegsethPam BondiDoug BurgumBrooke RollinsLori Chavez-DeRemerRobert F. Kennedy Jr.Scott TurnerHoward LutnickSean DuffyChris WrightLinda McMahonDoug CollinsKristi Noem

TheDepartment of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) is a cabinet-level agency that was established in 1965 by theHousing and Urban Development Act of 1965. The act “initiated a leased housing program to make privately owned housing available to low-income families.”[1] HUD is “responsible for programs concerned with the Nation's housing needs, fair housing opportunities, and improvement and development of the Nation's communities,” according to theFederal Register.[2]

Scott Turner is the secretary of housing and urban development.Click here to learn more about his confirmation process.

History

The following list highlights important events throughout the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development’s history:[3]

  • 2000: American homeownership reaches a record high of 67.7 percent.
  • 1990: “Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act emphasizes homeownership and tenant-based assistance, launches HOME housing block grant.”
  • 1990: “Low-Income Housing Preservation and Residential Homeownership Act of 1990 fortifies Federal commitment to preservation of -assisted low-income, multifamily housing.”
  • 1988: The Indian Housing Act passes, expanding the department's role to include housing for Native Americans and Alaskan Indians.
  • 1983: “Housing and Urban-Rural Recovery Act of 1983 begins Housing Development Action Grant and Rental Rehabilitation programs.”
  • 1974: “Housing and Community Development Act consolidates programs into Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) program. Section 8 tenant-based certificates increase low-income tenants' choice of housing.”
  • 1970: “Housing and Urban Development Act of 1970 introduces Federal Experimental Housing Allowance Program and Community Development Corporation.”
  • 1968: The Fair Housing Act of 1968 passes.
  • 1965: The Department of Housing and Urban Development Act of 1965 passes, officially designating HUD as a cabinet-level agency.
  • 1937: The U.S. Housing Act of 1937 passes.

Structure

Mission

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The official department mission statement is as follows:

HUD’s mission is to create strong, sustainable, inclusive communities and quality affordable homes for all. HUD is working to strengthen the housing market to bolster the economy and protect consumers; meet the need for quality affordable rental homes; utilize housing as a platform for improving quality of life; build inclusive and sustainable communities free from discrimination, and transform the way HUD does business.[4]
—HUD.gov[5]

Leadership

Secretaries of Housing and Urban Development Full History
Secretary of Housing and Urban DevelopmentYears in officeNominated byConfirmation vote
Robert C. Weaver1966-1968Lyndon B. Johnson
Robert C. Wood1969-1969Lyndon B. Johnson
George W. Romney1969-1973Richard Nixon
James T. Lynn1973-1975Gerald Ford
Carla A. Hills1975-1977Gerald Ford
Patricia R. Harris1977-1979Jimmy Carter
Maurice E. Landrieu1979-1981Jimmy Carter
Samuel R. Pierce1981-1989Ronald Reagan
Jack F. Kemp1989-1993George H.W. Bush
Henry G. Cisneros1993-1997Bill Clinton
Andrew Cuomo1997-2001Bill Clinton
Mel Martinez2001-2003George W. Bush
Alphonso Jackson2004-2008George W. Bush
Steve Preston2008-2009George W. Bush
Shaun Donovan2009-PresentBarack ObamaN/A
Julian Castro2014-2017Barack Obama71-26
Ben Carson2017-2021Donald Trump58-41
Marcia Fudge2021-2024Joe Biden66-34
Adrianne Todman (acting)2024-2025Joe BidenN/A
Matthew Ammon (acting)2025-2025Donald TrumpN/A
Scott Turner2025-presentDonald Trump55-44

Note: Votes marked "N/A" represent voice votes or unrecorded votes. Missing votes will be filled as they are researched.


Organizational chart

HUD org chart.jpg

Budget

The requested budget for the 2025 fiscal year was $72.6 billion.[6]

Employment

The Department of Housing and Urban Development employed 8,382 people in 2025.[7]

Responsibilities

HUD is responsible for administering federal housing assistance programs and executing urban development laws across the United States. HUD’s primary responsibility “is helping create a decent home and suitable living environment for all Americans, and it has given America's communities a strong national voice at the Cabinet level,” according to HUD’s web page. HUD also aims to promote home ownership by underwriting lower and moderate-income families through mortgage insurance programs.[8]

Role of HUD in work requirements for public housing

See also:Arguments about work requirements for public assistance programs

The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) may approve waivers that allow state public housing agencies to implement Moving to Work (MTW) initiatives, which require residents to find employment to remain eligible for public housing. These waivers exempt state and local housing agencies from some HUD public housing and Housing Choice Voucher (HCV) rules. If HUD approves waivers for state or local housing agencies, those agencies may use federal funds flexibly “to implement activities that otherwise would not be allowable” or “combine activities in order to create more comprehensive initiatives,” according to HUD.[9]

State or local public housing agencies with MTW waivers have the flexibility to create initiatives that include work requirements. These requirements vary across state and local housing agencies to respond to local populations, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation. HUD had selected 87 state and local agencies for MTW initiatives as of March 23, 2022.[10][11]

Recent news

The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the termsUnited States Department of Housing and Urban Development. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. HUDUser.gov, “HUD’d Historical Timeline, 1960,” accessed June 20, 2016
  2. Federal Register, "Housing and Urban Development Department," accessed June 20, 2016
  3. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, "HUD History," accessed January 10, 2014
  4. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  5. Department of Housing and Urban Development, "HUD FY 2013 Agency Financial Report," accessed June 21, 2025
  6. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, "FY 2025 President’s Budget Highlights," accessed June 21, 2025
  7. DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT, “Salaries and Expenses Overview,” accessed June 21, 2025
  8. ‘’HUD,’’ ‘’About,’’ accessed April 4, 2023
  9. HUD,Public Housing Programs, accessed April 11, 2023
  10. [1]
  11. HUD exchange,MTW, accessed April 11, 2023
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