Texas' 31st Congressional District election, 2024
2026→ ←2022 |
| Texas' 31st Congressional District |
|---|
| Democratic primary Democratic primary runoff Republican primary General election |
| Election details |
| Filing deadline: December 11, 2023 |
| Primary: March 5, 2024 Primary runoff: May 28, 2024 General: November 5, 2024 |
| How to vote |
| Poll times: 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Voting in Texas |
| Race ratings |
DDHQ and The Hill: Safe Republican Inside Elections: Solid Republican Sabato's Crystal Ball: Safe Republican |
| Ballotpedia analysis |
| U.S. Senate battlegrounds U.S. House battlegrounds Federal and state primary competitiveness Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2024 |
| See also |
U.S. Senate •1st •2nd •3rd •4th •5th •6th •7th •8th •9th •10th •11th •12th •13th •14th •15th •16th •17th •18th •19th •20th •21st •22nd •23rd •24th •25th •26th •27th •28th •29th •30th •31st •32nd •33rd •34th •35th •36th •37th •38th Texas elections, 2024 U.S. Congress elections, 2024 U.S. Senate elections, 2024 U.S. House elections, 2024 |
AllU.S. House districts, including the31st Congressional District of Texas, held elections in 2024. The general election was November 5, 2024. The primary was March 5, 2024, and a primary runoff was May 28, 2024. The filing deadline was December 11, 2023.
The outcome of this race affected the partisan balance of theU.S. House of Representatives in the119th Congress. All 435 House districts were up for election.
At the time of the election, Republicans held a 220-212 majority with three vacancies.[1] As a result of the election, Republicans retained control of the U.S. House, winning 220 seats to Democrats' 215.[2] To read more about the 2024 U.S. House elections,click here.
In the2022 election in this district, the Republican candidate won 100.0%-0.0%.Daily Kos calculated what the results of the2020 presidential election in this district would have been followingredistricting.Donald Trump (R) would have defeatedJoe Biden (D) 59.2%-39.0%.[3]
For more information about the primaries in this election, click on the links below:
- Texas' 31st Congressional District election, 2024 (March 5 Democratic primary)
- Texas' 31st Congressional District election, 2024 (March 5 Republican primary)
- Texas' 31st Congressional District election, 2024 (May 28 Democratic primary runoff)
Candidates and election results
General election
General election for U.S. House Texas District 31
IncumbentJohn Carter defeatedStuart Whitlow in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 31 on November 5, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | John Carter (R) | 64.4 | 229,087 | |
Stuart Whitlow (D) ![]() | 35.6 | 126,470 | ||
Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source | Total votes: 355,557 | |||
= candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Caleb Ferrell (L)
Democratic primary runoff election
Democratic primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 31
Stuart Whitlow defeatedBrian Walbridge in the Democratic primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 31 on May 28, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Stuart Whitlow ![]() | 68.5 | 3,512 | |
Brian Walbridge ![]() | 31.5 | 1,614 | ||
There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source | Total votes: 5,126 | |||
= candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 31
Stuart Whitlow andBrian Walbridge advanced to a runoff. They defeatedRick Von Pfeil in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 31 on March 5, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Stuart Whitlow ![]() | 48.4 | 10,023 | |
| ✔ | Brian Walbridge ![]() | 25.8 | 5,346 | |
Rick Von Pfeil ![]() | 25.8 | 5,332 | ||
There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source | Total votes: 20,701 | |||
= candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team. | ||||
Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 31
The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 31 on March 5, 2024.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | John Carter | 65.3 | 55,092 | |
| Mike Williams | 11.1 | 9,355 | ||
Mack Latimer ![]() | 7.8 | 6,593 | ||
| Abhiram Garapati | 7.4 | 6,256 | ||
William Abel ![]() | 5.2 | 4,362 | ||
| John Anderson | 3.2 | 2,732 | ||
Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source | Total votes: 84,390 | |||
= candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team. | ||||
Libertarian convention
Libertarian convention for U.S. House Texas District 31
Caleb Ferrell advanced from the Libertarian convention for U.S. House Texas District 31 on March 23, 2024.
Candidate | ||
| ✔ | Caleb Ferrell (L) ![]() | |
There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source | ||||
= candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team. | ||||
Candidate profiles
This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completedBallotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, clickhere.
Party:Democratic Party
Incumbent: No
Submitted Biography: "My name is Stuart Whitlow and I am running for Congress to retire John Carter and help restore Democrats to the majority in the U.S. House of Representatives. Democracy is on the ballot in 2024 — to protect the rights of ALL Texans we must elect a leader who will fight for the issues that matter most to our community: reproductive rights, Medicaid, constitutional rights, environmental protections, public education, expanding our economy, ending gun violence, protecting the rights of all Texans, and more.I’ve earned a BA from Southwestern, a Masters of Divinity from Vanderbilt, and joint degrees from UT’s LBJ School and UT Law, graduating with Honors. I’ve spent 35 years as an attorney and worked with the Texas Legal Services Center to provide legal help to over 7,000 Texans seeking free services. I also played a key role in starting the award-winning job training program “Capital Idea” and in expanding it into Williamson County. As a lifelong Democrat and Williamson and Bell County native, I will fight to restore our rights, protect our democracy, and deliver real results for CD 31."
![]()
Key Messages
To read this candidate's full survey responses,click here.
Democracy is on the ballot in 2024. When elected, Congresspeople take an oath to “support and defend the Constitution of the United States against all enemies, foreign and domestic.” But when our current Congressman voted to overturn President Biden’s victory he abandoned his oath in favor of partisan politics that do not serve our country or our community. I’m running for Congress to stand up to John Carter and deliver real results for CD 31 so that Americans born in this century will live in a Democracy where they’ll thrive.
From the State House to the U.S. House, our leaders have attacked the fundamental rights we hold dear in this country. As your next Congressman, I will work tirelessly to collaborate with my constituents and colleagues and get back to work on the issues that matter most to our community. I have two sons in college, and I want them to live in a country bound by civility, equality, and justice for ALL people. Instead of wasting precious legislative time, like taking 15 votes to elect a Speaker, Congress should focus on improving the lives of all Americans by addressing kitchen table issues — when I’m elected, I will do just that.
As a lifelong Democrat, voters can go to the polls knowing that I share their values and their priorities for our community. And as your congressman, I will fight for those values every single day. Congress must work to restore reproductive rights, advance healthcare, protect public education, defend our democracy, expand our economy, save our environment, end our gun violence pandemic, support equal rights for all Texans, and protect the freedoms guaranteed by our constitution.
This information was current as of the candidate's run for U.S. House Texas District 31 in 2024.
Voting information
- See also:Voting in Texas
Election information inTexas: Nov. 5, 2024, election.
What was the voter registration deadline?
- In-person: Oct. 7, 2024
- By mail: Postmarked by Oct. 7, 2024
- Online: N/A
Was absentee/mail-in voting available to all voters?
What was the absentee/mail-in ballot request deadline?
- In-person: Oct. 25, 2024
- By mail: Received by Oct. 25, 2024
- Online: N/A
What was the absentee/mail-in ballot return deadline?
- In-person: Nov. 5, 2024
- By mail: Postmarked by Nov. 5, 2024
Was early voting available to all voters?
What were the early voting start and end dates?
Were all voters required to present ID at the polls? If so, was a photo or non-photo ID required?
When were polls open on Election Day?
Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses
Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. The section below shows responses from candidates in this race who completedBallotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

Survey responses from candidates in this race
Click on a candidate's name to visit their Ballotpedia page.
Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.
Expand all |Collapse all
Stuart Whitlow (D)
From the State House to the U.S. House, our leaders have attacked the fundamental rights we hold dear in this country. As your next Congressman, I will work tirelessly to collaborate with my constituents and colleagues and get back to work on the issues that matter most to our community. I have two sons in college, and I want them to live in a country bound by civility, equality, and justice for ALL people. Instead of wasting precious legislative time, like taking 15 votes to elect a Speaker, Congress should focus on improving the lives of all Americans by addressing kitchen table issues — when I’m elected, I will do just that.
As a lifelong Democrat, voters can go to the polls knowing that I share their values and their priorities for our community. And as your congressman, I will fight for those values every single day. Congress must work to restore reproductive rights, advance healthcare, protect public education, defend our democracy, expand our economy, save our environment, end our gun violence pandemic, support equal rights for all Texans, and protect the freedoms guaranteed by our constitution.
Stuart Whitlow (D)
Stuart Whitlow (D)
Integrity is paramount. An elected official must be honest, transparent, and accountable to the people they represent. Throughout my 35-year career as an attorney and my work with the Texas Legal Services Center, I have upheld these principles, providing legal assistance to over 7,000 Texans seeking free legal services and ensuring they receive the support and justice they deserve.
Commitment to justice involves fighting for the rights and dignity of all individuals. This means standing up against injustices, advocating for equality, and working tirelessly to ensure that our laws and policies reflect the values of fairness and equity. My work in founding the Capital Idea job-training program was driven by this commitment, aiming to provide Texans with the opportunities they need to improve their lives.
Dedication to serving the public good means putting the needs and welfare of our community above all else. As a lifelong Democrat and a native of Williamson and Bell County, I have always prioritized the well-being of my community.
Furthermore, an elected official must possess the ability to listen, empathize, and respond effectively to the needs of their constituents. This involves not only understanding the issues at hand but also being proactive in seeking solutions that address the root causes of our challenges.Stuart Whitlow (D)
I will work to craft laws that foster justice, equity, and opportunity, focusing on crucial issues like healthcare, education, democracy, immigration, inflation, and economic growth, and environmental protection. My commitment is to policies that benefit all in CD 31.
I will be a true voice for the district, actively engaging with constituents, understanding their concerns, and reflecting their aspirations in every legislative action. My deep roots and extensive community work in Texas have honed my ability to listen and advocate for our community’s needs.
Moreover, protecting democracy is essential — fighting against voter suppression, and upholding constitutional values. My campaign underscores democracy's significance, aiming to ensure fairness and uphold our democratic principles in Congress.Stuart Whitlow (D)
Stuart Whitlow (D)
Stuart Whitlow (D)
Stuart Whitlow (D)
Stuart Whitlow (D)
Bell County Commissioner Louie MinorTexas AFL-CIO COPECapitol Area Progressive DemocratsLiberal Austin DemocratsLuis Echegaray - 2022 Democratic Nominee, Texas HD 52Tina Steiner - Teacher, Advocate, Community Leader, 5 th Generation RR NativeKaren Felthauser - Ground Breaking Texas HD52 Candidate, Retired TeacherJose Orta, 2022 Democratic Nominee, County Commissioner 4, WilCo Community Activist
Rev. Lou Snead, Retired Presbyterian MinisterStuart Whitlow (D)
Campaign finance
| Name | Party | Receipts* | Disbursements** | Cash on hand | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| John Carter | Republican Party | $1,217,908 | $1,587,961 | $41,439 | As of December 31, 2024 |
| Rick Von Pfeil | Democratic Party | $125,621 | $103,543 | $22,060 | As of September 30, 2024 |
| Brian Walbridge | Democratic Party | $67,684 | $67,684 | $0 | As of December 31, 2024 |
| Stuart Whitlow | Democratic Party | $311,837 | $308,186 | $3,651 | As of December 31, 2024 |
| William Abel | Republican Party | $8,194 | $8,194 | $0 | As of April 4, 2024 |
| John Anderson | Republican Party | $28,629 | $28,629 | $0 | As of April 1, 2024 |
| Abhiram Garapati | Republican Party | $175 | $0 | $1,175 | As of September 30, 2023 |
| Mack Latimer | Republican Party | $30,163 | $25,316 | $2,523 | As of February 14, 2024 |
| Mike Williams | Republican Party | $1,900 | $1,900 | $68,408 | As of December 31, 2024 |
| Caleb Ferrell | Libertarian Party | $0 | $0 | $0 | Data not available*** |
Source:Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2024. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC). *According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee." | |||||
General election race ratings
- See also:Race rating definitions and methods
Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets:The Cook Political Report,Inside Elections,Sabato's Crystal Ball, andDDHQ/The Hill. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:
- Safe andSolid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
- Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
- Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[4]
- Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.
Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[5][6][7]
| Race ratings: Texas' 31st Congressional District election, 2024 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Race tracker | Race ratings | ||||||||
| November 5, 2024 | October 29, 2024 | October 22, 2024 | October 15, 2024 | ||||||
| The Cook Political Report with Amy Walter | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | |||||
| Decision Desk HQ and The Hill | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | |||||
| Inside Elections with Nathan L. Gonzales | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | Solid Republican | |||||
| Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | Safe Republican | |||||
| Note: Ballotpedia reviews external race ratings every week throughout the election season and posts weekly updates even if the media outlets have not revised their ratings during that week. | |||||||||
Ballot access
The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in Texas in the 2024 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Texas, clickhere.
| Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2024 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | Office | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
| Texas | U.S. House | Democratic or Republican | 2% of votes cast for governor in the district in the last election, or 500, whichever is less | $3,125.00 | 12/11/2023 | Source |
| Texas | U.S. House | Unaffiliated | 5% of all votes cast for governor in the district in the last election, or 500, whichever is less | N/A | 12/11/2023 | Source |
District analysis
Click the tabs below to view information about voter composition, past elections, and demographics in both the district and the state.
- District map - A map of the district in place for the election.
- Competitiveness - Information about the competitiveness of 2024 U.S. House elections in the state.
- Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the district and the state.
- State party control - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
Below was the map in use at the time of the election. Click the map below to enlarge it.

This section contains data on U.S. House primary election competitiveness in Texas.
| Texas U.S. House competitiveness, 2014-2024 | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Districts/ offices | Seats | Open seats | Candidates | Possible primaries | Contested Democratic primaries | Contested Republican primaries | % of contested primaries | Incumbents in contested primaries | % of incumbents in contested primaries | ||||
| 2024 | 38 | 38 | 3 | 160 | 76 | 16 | 23 | 51.3% | 19 | 54.3% | ||||
| 2022 | 38 | 38 | 6 | 222 | 76 | 17 | 27 | 57.9% | 19 | 59.4% | ||||
| 2020 | 36 | 36 | 6 | 231 | 72 | 24 | 26 | 69.4% | 18 | 60.0% | ||||
| 2018 | 36 | 36 | 8 | 212 | 72 | 25 | 21 | 63.9% | 15 | 53.6% | ||||
| 2016 | 36 | 36 | 2 | 127 | 72 | 13 | 20 | 45.8% | 19 | 55.9% | ||||
| 2014 | 36 | 36 | 1 | 100 | 72 | 6 | 13 | 26.4% | 12 | 34.3% | ||||
Post-filing deadline analysis
The following analysis covers all U.S. House districts up for election in Texas in 2024. Information below was calculated on 1/29/2024, and may differ from information shown in the table above due to candidate replacements and withdrawals after that time.
In 2024, 164 candidates filed to run for Texas’ 38 U.S. House districts, including 63 Democrats and 101 Republicans. That was 4.3 candidates per district, the lowest number since 2016, when 3.5 candidates ran.
In 2022, the first election after the number of congressional districts in Texas increased from 36 to 38, 5.8 candidates ran per district. In 2020, 6.4 candidates ran, and 5.8 candidates ran in 2018.
The 164 candidates who ran in 2024 were also the fewest total number to run since 2016, when 127 candidates ran. One hundred candidates ran for Texas’ then-36 districts in 2014, the fewest in the decade, while 231 ran in 2020, the decade-high.
Three seats were open. That was the fewest since 2016, when two seats were open. Six seats were open in 2022 and 2020, and eight were in 2018—the decade-high.
Reps.Kay Granger (R-12th) andMichael Burgess (R-26th) retired from public office. Rep.Colin Allred (D-32nd) didn't seek re-election in order to run for the U.S. Senate. Fourteen candidates—10 Democrats and 4 Republicans—ran for the open 32nd district, the most candidates who ran for a seat in 2024.
Thirty-nine primaries—16 Democratic and 23 Republican—were contested this year. That was the fewest since 2016, when 33 were contested. There were 44 contested primaries in 2022, 50 in 2020, and 46 in 2018.
Nineteen incumbents—six Democrats and thirteen Republicans—faced primary challengers this year. That was the same number as 2022, and one more than in 2020.
Three districts—the 9th, the 20th, and the 30th—were guaranteed to Democrats because no Republicans filed to run. Five were guaranteed to Republicans because no Democrats filed to run—the 1st, the 11th, the 13th, the 19th, and the 25th.
Partisan Voter Index
Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, theCook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+14. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 14 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Texas' 31st the 100th most Republican district nationally.[8]
2020 presidential election results
The table below shows what the vote in the 2020 presidential election would have been in this district. The presidential election data was compiled byDaily Kos.
| 2020 presidential results in Texas' 31st based on 2024 district lines | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Joe Biden![]() | Donald Trump![]() | |||
| 39.0% | 59.2% | |||
Inside Elections Baselines
- See also:Inside Elections
Inside Elections' Baseline is a figure that analyzes all federal and statewide election results from the district over the past four election cycles. The results are combined in an index estimating the strength of a typical Democratic or Republican candidate in the congressional district.[9] The table below displays the Baseline data for this district.
| Inside Elections Baseline for 2024 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic Baseline![]() | Republican Baseline![]() | Difference | ||
| 35.1 | 62.4 | D+27.3 | ||
Presidential voting history
- See also:Presidential election in Texas, 2020
Texas presidential election results (1900-2020)
- 16Democratic wins
- 15Republican wins
| Year | 1900 | 1904 | 1908 | 1912 | 1916 | 1920 | 1924 | 1928 | 1932 | 1936 | 1940 | 1944 | 1948 | 1952 | 1956 | 1960 | 1964 | 1968 | 1972 | 1976 | 1980 | 1984 | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 2000 | 2004 | 2008 | 2012 | 2016 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winning Party | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | D | D | D | R | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
Congressional delegation
The table below displays the partisan composition of Texas' congressional delegation as of May 2024.
| Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Texas | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | U.S. Senate | U.S. House | Total |
| Democratic | 0 | 13 | 13 |
| Republican | 2 | 25 | 27 |
| Independent | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vacancies | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 2 | 38 | 40 |
State executive
The table below displays the officeholders in Texas' top four state executive offices as of May 2024.
| State executive officials in Texas, May 2024 | |
|---|---|
| Office | Officeholder |
| Governor | Greg Abbott |
| Lieutenant Governor | Dan Patrick |
| Secretary of State | Jane Nelson |
| Attorney General | Ken Paxton |
State legislature
Texas State Senate
| Party | As of February 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party | 11 | |
| Republican Party | 19 | |
| Other | 0 | |
| Vacancies | 1 | |
| Total | 31 | |
Texas House of Representatives
| Party | As of February 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party | 64 | |
| Republican Party | 86 | |
| Other | 0 | |
| Vacancies | 0 | |
| Total | 150 | |
Trifecta control
The table below shows the state's trifecta status from 1992 until the 2024 election.
Texas Party Control: 1992-2024
Three years of Democratic trifectas • Twenty-two years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
District history
The section below details election results for this office in elections dating back to 2018.
General election
General election for U.S. House Texas District 31
IncumbentJohn Carter (R) won election in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 31 on November 8, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | John Carter (R) | 100.0 | 183,185 | |
Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source | Total votes: 183,185 | |||
= candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team. | ||||
Democratic primary
The Democratic primary scheduled for March 1, 2022, was canceled.
Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
Republican primary
Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 31
IncumbentJohn Carter (R) defeatedMike Williams (R) andAbhiram Garapati (R) in the Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 31 on March 1, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | John Carter | 71.1 | 50,887 | |
| Mike Williams | 19.7 | 14,115 | ||
Abhiram Garapati ![]() | 9.2 | 6,590 | ||
Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source | Total votes: 71,592 | |||
= candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team. | ||||
Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Jason Hutson (R)
- Derrick Johns (R)
General election
General election for U.S. House Texas District 31
IncumbentJohn Carter (R) defeatedDonna Imam (D),Clark Patterson (L), andJonathan Scott (Independent) in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 31 on November 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | John Carter (R) | 53.4 | 212,695 | |
| Donna Imam (D) | 44.3 | 176,293 | ||
Clark Patterson (L) ![]() | 2.2 | 8,922 | ||
| Jonathan Scott (Independent) (Write-in) | 0.0 | 147 | ||
Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source | Total votes: 398,057 | |||
= candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team. | ||||
Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Jeremy Bravo (Independent)
- Moshe Schrauth (Independent)
Democratic primary runoff
Democratic primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 31
Donna Imam (D) defeatedChristine Eady Mann (D) in the Democratic primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 31 on July 14, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Donna Imam | 56.6 | 21,026 | |
| Christine Eady Mann | 43.4 | 16,109 | ||
There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source | Total votes: 37,135 (100% precincts reporting) | |||
= candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team. | ||||
Democratic primary
Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 31
The following candidates ran in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 31 on March 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Christine Eady Mann | 34.7 | 24,145 | |
| ✔ | Donna Imam | 30.7 | 21,352 | |
| Tammy Young | 14.3 | 9,956 | ||
| Michael Grimes(Withdrew, still on ballot) | 10.8 | 7,542 | ||
Eric Hanke ![]() | 5.9 | 4,117 | ||
Dan Janjigian ![]() | 3.6 | 2,471 | ||
There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source | Total votes: 69,583 | |||
= candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
| If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team. | ||||
Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Jon Curtis (D)
- Murray Holcomb (D)
- Omar Kadir (D)
- Roderick Kutch (D)
- Jeremiah Landin (D)
Republican primary
Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 31
IncumbentJohn Carter (R) defeatedMike Williams (R),Christopher Wall (R), andAbhiram Garapati (R) in the Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 31 on March 3, 2020.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | John Carter | 82.3 | 53,070 | |
Mike Williams ![]() | 8.6 | 5,560 | ||
Christopher Wall ![]() | 4.9 | 3,155 | ||
Abhiram Garapati ![]() | 4.2 | 2,717 | ||
Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source | Total votes: 64,502 | |||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- John Bohlin (R)
Libertarian Party convention
Libertarian convention for U.S. House Texas District 31
Clark Patterson (L) advanced from the Libertarian Party convention for U.S. House Texas District 31 on March 21, 2020.
Candidate | ||
| ✔ | Clark Patterson ![]() | |
There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. | ||||
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General election
General election for U.S. House Texas District 31
IncumbentJohn Carter (R) defeatedMary Jennings Hegar (D) andJason Hope (L) in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 31 on November 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | John Carter (R) | 50.6 | 144,680 | |
| Mary Jennings Hegar (D) | 47.7 | 136,362 | ||
| Jason Hope (L) | 1.7 | 4,965 | ||
Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source | Total votes: 286,0070 | |||
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Democratic primary runoff
Democratic primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 31
Mary Jennings Hegar (D) defeatedChristine Eady Mann (D) in the Democratic primary runoff for U.S. House Texas District 31 on May 22, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Mary Jennings Hegar | 62.2 | 8,843 | |
| Christine Eady Mann | 37.8 | 5,371 | ||
There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. | Total votes: 14,214 | |||
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Democratic primary
Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 31
Mary Jennings Hegar (D) andChristine Eady Mann (D) advanced to a runoff. They defeatedMike Clark (D) andRichard Kent Lester (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 31 on March 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | Mary Jennings Hegar | 44.9 | 13,803 | |
| ✔ | Christine Eady Mann | 33.5 | 10,305 | |
| Mike Clark | 11.2 | 3,449 | ||
| Richard Kent Lester | 10.3 | 3,178 | ||
There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source | Total votes: 30,735 | |||
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Republican primary
Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 31
IncumbentJohn Carter (R) defeatedMike Sweeney (R) in the Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 31 on March 6, 2018.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
| ✔ | John Carter | 65.5 | 34,513 | |
| Mike Sweeney | 34.5 | 18,184 | ||
Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source | Total votes: 52,697 | |||
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See also
External links
Footnotes
- ↑A majority in the U.S. House when there are no vacancies is 218 seats.
- ↑These figures include the seat of Rep. Matt Gaetz (R-Fla.), who resigned on Nov. 13, 2024, after winning re-election.
- ↑Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
- ↑Inside Electionsalso usesTiltratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
- ↑Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018
- ↑Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018
- ↑Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018
- ↑Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed January 10, 2024
- ↑Inside Elections, "Methodology: Inside Elections’ Baseline by Congressional District," December 8, 2023





