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South Carolina House of Representatives

From Ballotpedia
South Carolina House of
Representatives
SLP-Infobox Image-Color.png
General Information
Party control:  Republican
Session start:  January 14, 2025
Session end:  May 28, 2025
Term length:  2 years
Term limits:  None
Redistricting:  Legislature-dominant
Salary:  $10,400/year + per diem
Members
Total:  124
Democrats:  36
Republicans:  86
Other:  0
Vacancies:  2
Leadership
Speaker:  G. Murrell Smith Jr. (R)
Maj. Leader:  Davey Hiott (R)
Min. Leader:  James Rutherford (D)
Elections
Last election:  November 5, 2024
Next election:  November 3, 2026


TheSouth Carolina House of Representatives is thelower chamber of theSouth Carolina State Legislature. Alongside theSouth Carolina State Senate, it forms the legislative branch of the South Carolina state government and works alongside thegovernor of South Carolina to create laws and establish a state budget. Legislative authority and responsibilities of the South Carolina House of Representatives include passing bills on public policy matters, setting levels for state spending, raising and lowering taxes, and voting to uphold or override gubernatorial vetoes.

The South Carolina House of Representatives meets in the South Carolina State House inColumbia.

  • All 124 seats in the South Carolina House of Representatives were up for election in2024. The chamber's Republican majority remained 88-35 (with one vacancy).
  • All 124 seats in the South Carolina House of Representatives were up for election in2022. The chamber's Republican majority increased from 80-43 (with one vacancy) to 88-36.
  • South Carolina has a Republicantrifecta. The Republican Party controls the office of governor and both chambers of the state legislature.
  • This page contains the following information on the South Carolina House of Representatives.

    Contents

    Party control

    Current partisan control

    The table below shows the partisan breakdown of the South Carolina House of Representatives as of November 2025:

    PartyAs of November 2025
        Democratic Party36
        Republican Party86
        Other0
        Vacancies2
    Total 124

    Members

    Leadership

    The speaker of the House is the presiding officer of the body.

    Leadership and members


    OfficeNamePartyDate assumed office
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 1Bill WhitmireRepublican2002
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 2Adam DuncanRepublicanNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 3Phillip BowersRepublicanNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 4Davey HiottRepublican2004
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 5Neal CollinsRepublican2014
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 6April CromerRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 7Lee GilreathRepublicanNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 8Don ChapmanRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 9Blake SandersRepublicanNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 10Thomas BeachRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 11Craig GagnonRepublican2012
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 12Daniel GibsonRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 13John McCravyRepublicanNovember 14, 2016
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 14Luke RankinRepublicanNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 15JA MooreDemocraticNovember 12, 2018
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 16Mark WillisRepublican2008
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 17Mike BurnsRepublicanMarch 12, 2013
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 18Alan MorganRepublicanJune 15, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 19Patrick HaddonRepublican2019
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 20Stephen FrankRepublicanNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 21Vacant
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 22Paul WickensimerRepublicanNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 23Chandra DillardDemocratic2008
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 24Bruce BannisterRepublican2004
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 25Wendell JonesDemocraticNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 26David MartinRepublicanNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 27David VaughanRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 28Chris HuffRepublicanNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 29Dennis MossRepublican2008
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 30Brian LawsonRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 31Rosalyn Henderson MyersDemocraticSeptember 26, 2017
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 32Scott MontgomeryRepublicanNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 33Travis MooreRepublicanNovember 9, 2020
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 34Sarita EdgertonRepublicanNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 35Bill ChumleyRepublican2010
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 36Robert HarrisRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 37Steven LongRepublicanNovember 14, 2016
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 38Josiah MagnusonRepublicanNovember 14, 2016
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 39Cal ForrestRepublicanNovember 14, 2016
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 40Joe WhiteRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 41Annie McDanielDemocraticNovember 12, 2018
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 42Doug GilliamRepublicanNovember 12, 2018
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 43Randy LigonRepublicanNovember 12, 2018
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 44Mike NeeseRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 45Brandon NewtonRepublicanNovember 14, 2016
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 46Heath SessionsRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 47Tommy PopeRepublican2010
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 48Brandon GuffeyRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 49John KingDemocratic2008
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 50Keishan ScottDemocraticJune 3, 2025
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 51J. David WeeksDemocratic2000
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 52Jermaine JohnsonDemocraticNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 53Richie YowRepublican2014
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 54Jason LuckDemocraticNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 55Jackie HayesDemocratic1998
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 56Tim McGinnisRepublican2018
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 57Lucas AtkinsonDemocraticNovember 14, 2016
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 58Jeff JohnsonRepublican2014
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 59Terry AlexanderDemocratic2006
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 60Phillip LoweRepublican2006
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 61Carla SchuesslerRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 62Robert WilliamsDemocratic2006
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 63Jay JordanRepublicanApril 1, 2015
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 64Fawn PedalinoRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 65Cody MitchellRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 66Jackie TerribileRepublicanNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 67G. Murrell Smith Jr.Republican2000
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 68Heather Ammons CrawfordRepublican2012
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 69Chris WootenRepublican2018
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 70Robert ReeseDemocraticNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 71Nathan BallentineRepublican2005
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 72Seth RoseDemocraticNovember 12, 2018
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 73Christopher HartDemocratic2006
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 74James RutherfordDemocratic1998
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 75Heather BauerDemocraticNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 76Leon HowardDemocratic1994
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 77Kambrell GarvinDemocraticNovember 12, 2018
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 78Beth BernsteinDemocratic2012
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 79Hamilton GrantDemocraticNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 80Kathy LandingRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 81Charles HartzRepublicanNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 82William Clyburn Sr.Democratic1994
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 83Bill HixonRepublican2010
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 84Melissa OremusRepublican2019
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 85Jay KilmartinRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 86Bill TaylorRepublican2010
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 87Paula Rawl CalhoonRepublicanNovember 12, 2018
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 88Vacant
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 89Micah CaskeyRepublicanNovember 14, 2016
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 90Justin BambergDemocratic2014
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 91Lonnie HoseyDemocratic1998
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 92Brandon CoxRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 93Jerry Govan Jr.DemocraticNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 94Gil GatchRepublicanNovember 9, 2020
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 95Gilda Cobb-HunterDemocraticNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 96D. Ryan McCabeRepublicanNovember 9, 2020
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 97Robby RobbinsRepublicanMay 17, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 98Chris MurphyRepublican2010
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 99Mark SmithRepublicanNovember 9, 2020
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 100Sylleste DavisRepublicanJune 13, 2016
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 101Roger KirbyDemocraticNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 102Harriet HolmanRepublicanNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 103Carl AndersonDemocratic2004
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 104William BaileyRepublicanNovember 12, 2018
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 105Kevin J. HardeeRepublican2012
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 106Val GuestRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 107Case BrittainRepublicanNovember 9, 2020
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 108Lee HewittRepublicanNovember 14, 2016
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 109Tiffany Spann-WilderDemocraticApril 2, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 110Tom HartnettRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 111Wendell GilliardDemocratic2008
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 112Joe BustosRepublicanNovember 9, 2020
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 113Courtney WatersDemocraticApril 1, 2025
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 114Gary BrewerRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 115Spencer WetmoreDemocraticSeptember 15, 2020
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 116James TeepleRepublicanNovember 11, 2024
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 117Jordan PaceRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 118Bill HerbkersmanRepublican2002
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 119Leonidas StavrinakisDemocratic2006
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 120Weston NewtonRepublican2012
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 121Michael RiversDemocraticNovember 14, 2016
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 122Bill HagerRepublicanNovember 14, 2022
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 123Jeff BradleyRepublican2014
    South Carolina House of Representatives District 124Shannon EricksonRepublican2006


    Salaries

    See also:Comparison of state legislative salaries
    State legislative salaries, 2024[1]
    SalaryPer diem
    $10,400/year$231/day

    Swearing in dates

    See also:When state legislators assume office after a general election

    South Carolina legislators assume office the Monday after the election.[2]

    Membership qualifications

    See also:State legislature candidate requirements by state

    To be eligible to serve in theSouth Carolina House of Representatives, a candidate must be:[3]

    • A U.S. citizen at the time of filing
    • A registered voter
    • 21 years old at the filing deadline time
    • A resident of the district at the filing deadline time
    • Not have been convicted of a felony or offense against election laws unless it has been 15 years since the completion of the sentence for the crime or unless the person has been pardoned


    Historical party control

    Republicans won control of the South Carolina House of Representatives in 1994. In2024, they won an 88-35 majority with one vacancy.

    The table below shows the partisan history of the South Carolina House following every general election from 1992 to 2024. All data from 2006 or earlier comes from Michael Dubin'sParty Affiliations in the State Legislatures (McFarland Press, 2007). Data after 2006 was compiled by Ballotpedia staff.

    South Carolina House of Representatives election results: 1992-2024

    Year'92'94'96'98'00'02'04'06'08'10'12'14'16'18'20'22'24
    Democrats7358535954515051534846474444433635
    Republicans5062706470737473717578778080818888

    Trifecta history

    Astate government trifecta is a term that describes single-party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government. Between 1992 and 2023, South Carolina was under the following types of trifecta control:

    • Democratic trifecta: None
    • Republican trifecta: 2003-2023
    • Divided government: 1992-2002

    South Carolina Party Control: 1992-2025
    No Democratic trifectas  •  Twenty-three years of Republican trifectas
    Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

    Year92939495969798990001020304050607080910111213141516171819202122232425
    GovernorRRRRRRRDDDDRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR
    SenateDDDDDDDDDRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR
    HouseDDDRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR


    Elections

    Elections by year

    South Carolina state representatives servetwo-year terms, with all seats up for election every two years. South Carolina holds elections for its legislature in even years.

    2026

    See also:South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2026

    Elections for theSouth Carolina House of Representatives will take place in 2026. The general election is onNovember 3, 2026.

    2024

    See also:South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2024

    Elections for theSouth Carolina House of Representatives took place in 2024. The general election was onNovember 5, 2024. The primary wasJune 11, 2024, and the primary runoff wasJune 25, 2024. The filing deadline wasApril 1, 2024.

    In the 2024 elections, maintained their majority 88-35 with one vacancy remaining after the election.

    South Carolina House of Representatives
    PartyAs of November 5, 2024After November 6, 2024
        Democratic Party3534
        Republican Party8888
        Vacancy12
    Total124124

    2022

    See also:South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2022

    Elections for theSouth Carolina House of Representatives took place in 2022. The general election was on November 8, 2022. A primary was scheduled for June 14, 2022, and a primary runoff was scheduled for June 28, 2022. The filing deadline was March 30, 2022.

    In the 2022 elections, Republicans increased their majority in the state House from 80-43 with one vacancy to 88-36.

    South Carolina House of Representatives
    PartyAs of November 8, 2022After November 9, 2022
        Democratic Party4336
        Republican Party8088
        Vacancy10
    Total124124

    2020

    See also:South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2020

    Elections for the office ofSouth Carolina House of Representatives took place in 2020. The general election was held on November 3, 2020. A primary was scheduled for June 9, 2020, and a primary runoff was scheduled for June 23, 2020. The filing deadline was March 30, 2020.

    Heading into the election, Republicans held a 78-45 majority with one vacancy. The vacant seat was previously held by a Republican. Republicans gained two seats in the election, giving them an 81-43 majority.

    South Carolina State House
    PartyAs of November 3, 2020After November 4, 2020
        Democratic Party4543
        Republican Party7881
        Vacancy10
    Total124124

    2018

    See also:South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2018

    Elections for theSouth Carolina House of Representatives took place in 2018. The primary election took place on June 12, 2018, and the general election was held on November 6, 2018. Aprimary runoff election took place on June 26, 2018. The candidate filing deadline wasMarch 30, 2018.[4]

    In the 2018 elections, there was no change to the partisan balance of the South Carolina House of Representatives.

    South Carolina House of Representatives
    PartyAs of November 6, 2018After November 7, 2018
        Democratic Party4444
        Republican Party8080
    Total124124

    2016

    See also:South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2016

    Elections for theSouth Carolina House of Representatives took place in 2016. The primary election took place on June 14, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The primary runoff election was held on June 28, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was March 30, 2016. All124 seats in theSouth Carolina House of Representatives were up for election in 2016.

    Heading into the election, Republicans held a 77-46 majority with one vacancy. Republicans gained three seats in the election, giving them a 80-44 majority.

    South Carolina House of Representatives
    PartyAs of November 7, 2016After November 8, 2016
        Democratic Party4644
        Republican Party7780
        Vacancy10
    Total124124
    Click [show] to see election information dating back to 2000

    2014

    See also:South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2014

    Elections for all 124 seats in theSouth Carolina House of Representatives took place in 2014. A primary election took place on June 10, 2014. The general election was held onNovember 4, 2014. Thesignature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was March 30, 2014.

    Heading into the election, Republicans held a 78-46 majority. Republicans lost one seat in the election, giving them a 77-46 majority with one vacancy.

    South Carolina House of Representatives
    PartyAs of November 3, 2014After November 4, 2014
        Democratic Party4646
        Republican Party7877
        Vacant01
    Total124124

    2012

    See also:South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2012

    Elections for the office of South Carolina House of Representatives took place in 2012. The primary election was held on June 12, 2012, and the general election was held onNovember 6, 2012. The candidate filing deadline was March 30, 2012. All124 seats were up for election.

    Heading into the election, Republicans held a 76-48 majority. Republicans gained two seats in the election, giving them a 78-46 majority.

    South Carolina House of Representatives
    PartyAs of November 5, 2012After the 2012 Election
        Democratic Party4846
        Republican Party7678
    Total124124

    The following table details the 10 districts with the smallest margin of victory in the November 6 general election.

    2012 Margin of Victory, South Carolina House of Representatives
    DistrictWinnerMargin of VictoryTotal VotesTop Opponent
    District 56Republican PartyMike Ryhal1.1%9,577Dennis DiSabato, Jr.
    District 75Republican PartyKirkman Finley, III2.2%14,142Joe McCulloch
    District 39Republican PartyRalph Shealy Kennedy2.2%13,265Phil Perry
    District 53Democratic PartyTed Vick3.6%12,371Richie Yow
    District 8Republican PartyDon Bowen5.8%12,987Ted W. Luckadoo
    District 26Republican PartyR. Raye Felder5.9%11,211Jeremy C. Walters
    District 3Republican PartyB.R. Skelton7%10,112Ed J. Harris
    District 90Democratic PartyBakari Sellers10.5%15,029Dan Lawrence
    District 97Republican PartyPatsy Knight10.9%15,457Ed Carter
    District 78Democratic PartyBeth Bernstein12.7%14,282Joan Brady

    2010

    See also:South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2010

    Elections for the office of South Carolina House of Representatives took place in 2010. The primary election was held on June 8, 2010, and the general election was held onNovember 2, 2010. The candidate filing deadline was March 30, 2010.

    Heading into the election, Republicans held a 73-51 majority. Republicans gained two seats in the election, giving them a 75-48 majority with one vacancy.

    South Carolina House of Representatives
    PartyAs of November 1, 2010After the 2010 Election
        Democratic Party5148
        Republican Party7375
        Vacancy-1
    Total124124

    In 2010, the candidates for state House raised a total of $6,654,588 in campaign contributions. The top 10 donors were:[5]

    2010 Donors, South Carolina House of Representatives
    DonorAmount
    House Republican Caucus of South Carolina$195,500
    Palmetto Leadership Council$82,000
    South Carolina Trucking Association$78,750
    South Carolina Farm Bureau$65,507
    Carolina Commerce Fund$57,000
    Progress Energy$57,000
    South Carolina Dental Association$56,250
    Palmetto Business Council$56,000
    South Carolina Automobile Dealers Association$55,958
    South Carolina Association of Realtors$52,750

    2008

    See also:South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2008

    Elections for the office of South Carolina House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on June 16, 2008, and a general election on November 4, 2008.

    During the 2008 election, the total value of contributions to House candidates was $2,919,909. The top 10 contributors were:[6]

    2008 Donors, South Carolina House of Representatives
    DonorAmount
    House Republican Caucus of South Carolina$201,000
    South Carolina Trucking Association$96,500
    Palmetto Leadership Council$92,000
    House Democratic Caucus Of South Carolina$75,000
    South Carolina Optometric Association$69,650
    South Carolina Farm Bureau$68,500
    South Carolina Association of Realtors$67,750
    Scana Corp$61,750
    South Carolina Automobile Dealers Association$59,949
    Progress Energy$56,750

    2006

    See also:South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2006

    Elections for the office of South Carolina House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on June 13, 2006, and a general election on November 7, 2006.

    During the 2006 election, the total value of contributions to House candidates was $7,658,515. The top 10 contributors were:[7]

    2006 Donors, South Carolina House of Representatives
    DonorAmount
    Floyd Jr, Cecil Edward Bubby$116,750
    South Carolina Trucking Association$93,750
    Palmetto Leadership Council$92,500
    South Carolina Automobile Dealers Association$90,236
    Republican Caucus of South Carolina$90,208
    South Carolina Optometric Association$77,450
    South Carolina Farm Bureau$77,000
    Crawford, Kristopher$72,657
    Mahaffey, Joseph G$71,900
    Speakers Politically Active Citizens Cmte$60,000

    2004

    See also:South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2004

    Elections for the office of South Carolina House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on June 8, 2004, and a general election on November 2, 2004.

    During the 2004 election, the total value of contributions to House candidates was $4,940,969. The top 10 contributors were:[8]

    2004 Donors, South Carolina House of Representatives
    DonorAmount
    Republican Caucus of South Carolina$139,208
    South Carolina Automobile Dealers Association$92,549
    Palmetto Leadership Council$81,000
    Speakers Politically Active Citizens Cmte$77,500
    South Carolina Trial Lawyers Association$71,125
    South Carolina Trucking Association$63,050
    House Republican Caucus Of South Carolina$57,708
    South Carolina Association Of Realtors$52,500
    Progress Energy$46,000
    Purcell, Donald W$44,797

    2002

    See also:South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2002

    Elections for the office of South Carolina House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on June 11, 2002, and a general election on November 5, 2002.

    During the 2002 election, the total value of contributions to House candidates was $5,440,606. The top 10 contributors were:[9]

    2002 Donors, South Carolina House of Representatives
    DonorAmount
    Republican Caucus of South Carolina$167,916
    Thompson, Michael D$125,000
    Ceips, Catherine C & Richard N$83,100
    Speakers Politically Active Citizens Cmte$80,000
    South Carolina Automobile Dealers Association$70,550
    Skelton, B R$50,000
    South Carolina Trial Lawyers Association$48,250
    South Carolina Trucking Association$47,500
    South Carolina Bankers Association$45,250
    Blue Cross Blue Shield Of South Carolina$44,500

    2000

    See also:South Carolina House of Representatives elections, 2000

    Elections for the office of South Carolina House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on June 13, 2000, and a general election on November 7, 2000.

    During the 2000 election, the total value of contributions to House candidates was $5,444,436. The top 10 contributors were:[10]

    2000 Donors, South Carolina House of Representatives
    DonorAmount
    Republican Caucus of South Carolina$184,381
    Thompson, Michael D$120,000
    Speakers Politically Active Citizens Cmte$80,000
    South Carolina Optometric Association$59,900
    House Republican Caucus Of South Carolina$56,244
    South Carolina Automobile Dealers Association$54,244
    South Carolina Association Of Realtors$53,125
    Electric Cooperatives Of South Carolina$50,250
    South Carolina Hospital Association$47,600
    South Carolina Trial Lawyers Association$45,750

    Vacancies

    See also:How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

    If there is a vacancy in theSouth Carolina Legislature, the presiding officer of the chamber in which the vacancy happens must call for a special election. If candidates plan to seek the nomination through a political party primary or a political party convention, the filing period begins on the third Friday after the vacancy occurs. The qualifying deadline is eight days after the filing period opens.[11]

    If a candidate plans to seek the nomination via petition, all signatures must be submitted to the appropriate filing officer no later than 60 days before the election. All signatures must be verified by the filing officer no later than 45 days before the election.[12]

    A primary election must be held on the eleventh Tuesday after the vacancy occurs. If necessary, a primary runoff must be held on the thirteenth Tuesday after the vacancy occurs. The special election is held on the twentieth Tuesday after the vacancy occurs. If the twentieth Tuesday after the vacancy occurs is less than 60 days prior to the general election, the special election must be held on the same day as the general election.[12][13]

    DocumentIcon.jpgSee sources:South Carolina Const. Art. III, § 25 andSouth Carolina Code Ann. § 7-13-190

    District map

    See also:South Carolina state legislative districts

    The state of South Carolina has 124 state House districts. Each district elects one representative.

    Use the interactive map below to find your district.



    Redistricting

    See also:Redistricting in South Carolina

    In South Carolina, congressional and state legislative district boundaries are drawn by thestate legislature. These lines are subject to veto by thegovernor.[14]

    South Carolina's legislative redistricting committees adopted redistricting guidelines in 2011. These guidelines recommend that all congressional and state legislative districts be contiguous and "attempt to preserve communities of interest and cores of incumbents' existing districts." Further, the guidelines suggest that districts should "adhere to county, municipal, and voting precinct boundary lines." These guidelines may modified by the legislature at its discretion.[14]

    2020

    See also:Redistricting in South Carolina after the 2020 census

    South Carolina enacted new state legislative district maps on December 10, 2021, when Gov. McMaster signed a proposal approved by theSouth Carolina House andSenate into law. The South Carolina Senate approved House and Senate map proposals in a 43-1 vote on December 7, 2021, and the House approved the new districts in a 75-27 vote on December 9, 2021. Gov. McMaster signed the bill into law the next day.[15]
    The House maps were updated on June 28, 2022, by Senate Bill 1024. The updated maps became effective for the 2024 elections.[16][17]

    District map after 2020 redistricting

    This map took effect for South Carolina's 2022 legislative elections.

    SC House map.jpg

    2010

    See also:Redistricting in South Carolina after the 2010 census

    The 2010 census indicated South Carolina's population grew by 15.3 percent to 4.6 million, representing the tenth fastest growth rate in the country from 2000 to 2010.

    On June 15, 2011, both chambers passed Senate-originated maps, and theU.S. Department of Justice cleared the maps in November 2011. The maps were contested in court, and a panel of federal judges upheld South Carolina's new congressional and state legislative districts on March 9, 2012, dismissing the lawsuit that claimed the lines were drawn to weaken African-American voters in the state.[18][19] On March 19, 2012, six voters appealed the ruling up to theU.S. Supreme Court, which, on October 1, 2012, ruled that the lines were fair and nondiscriminatory.[20][21]

    Sessions

    Legislation

    The legislation tracker below displays all legislation that the South Carolina House of Representatives has approved in its most recent legislative session—this includes legislation that has been sent from the House to the Senate and legislation that has already been approved by both chambers and signed by the governor. The table below includes the bill number, its name, progress, most recent action date, and sponsor. Scroll up and down and side to side to see more. Click the bill number to read the bill text and see its voting history. Click the headings to sort the content. Rearrange the order of the headings by clicking and dragging them. Click the magnifying glass in the bottom left corner to search for specific terms. The legislation tracker is maintained and updated byBillTrack50.

    Dates of legislative sessions in South Carolina by year

    2025

    See also:2025 South Carolina legislative session andDates of 2025 state legislative sessions

    In 2025, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January 14, 2025, and adjourn on May 28, 2025.


    Click [show] for past years' session dates.

    2024

    See also:2024 South Carolina legislative session andDates of 2024 state legislative sessions

    In 2024, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January 9, 2024, and adjourn on May 9, 2024.

    2023

    See also:2023 South Carolina legislative session andDates of 2023 state legislative sessions

    In 2023, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January 10, 2023, and adjourn on May 11, 2023.

    2022

    See also:2022 South Carolina legislative session andDates of 2022 state legislative sessions

    In 2022, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January 11, 2022, and adjourn on May 12, 2022.

    2021

    See also:2021 South Carolina legislative session andDates of 2021 state legislative sessions

    In 2021, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January 12, 2021, and adjourn on May 13, 2021.

    2020

    See also:2020 South Carolina legislative session andDates of 2020 state legislative sessions

    In 2020, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January 14, 2020, and adjourn on June 25, 2020.

    Effect of coronavirus pandemic
    See also:Changes to state legislative session dates in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020
    Covid vnt.png
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    Several state legislatures had their sessions impacted as a result of the 2020 coronavirus pandemic.

    2019

    See also:2019 South Carolina legislative session andDates of 2019 state legislative sessions

    In 2019, the legislature was in session from January 8, 2019, through May 21, 2019.

    2018

    See also:2018 South Carolina legislative session andDates of 2018 state legislative sessions

    In 2018, the legislature was in session from January 9, 2018, through May 10, 2018. To read about notable events and legislation from this session, clickhere.

    2017

    See also:Dates of 2017 state legislative sessions

    In 2017, the legislature was in session from January 10, 2017, through May 11, 2017. The legislature held a special session on June 6, 2017.

    2016

    See also:Dates of 2016 state legislative sessions

    In 2016, the legislature was in session from January 12 through June 2.

    2015

    See also:Dates of 2015 state legislative sessions

    In 2015, the legislature was in session from January 13 through June 4. The legislature had a veto session from June 16 to July 9.[22]

    Major issues in 2015

    Major issues during the 2015 session included the South Carolina Supreme Court ruling on rural school equity, roads, gas prices, and criminal domestic violence. The court issued a ruling in a 21-year-old funding lawsuit and directed the legislature to provide a solution to inequity for rural schools in the state. However, lawmakers were given no direction by the state's highest court, and were forced to develop a plan on their own.[23]

    2014

    See also:Dates of 2014 state legislative sessions

    In 2014, the legislature was in session from January 14 through June 6.

    Major issues in 2014

    Major issues during the 2014 legislative session included ethics reform and government restructuring.[24]

    2013

    See also:Dates of 2013 state legislative sessions

    In 2013, the legislature was in session from January 8 to June 20.

    Major issues in 2013

    Major issues in the 2013 legislative session included computer security, improving the state's roads and bridges, and addressing healthcare.[25]

    2012

    See also:Dates of 2012 state legislative sessions

    In 2012, the legislature was in session from January 11 through June 7.

    Major issues in 2012

    Legislators addressed a budget surplus of $900 million. Major agenda issues included tax reform, job security measures, reforming the state retirement system, and creating a new school funding formula.[26]

    2011

    See also:Dates of 2011 state legislative sessions

    In 2011, the legislature was in regular session from January 11 through June 2.[27] On June 2, 2011, GovernorNikki Haley (R) attempted to call the legislature into an "emergency" special session to begin on June 7 to create the new South Carolina Department of Administration. A lawsuit was filed by Senate President Pro TemGlenn McConnell (R), in which he contended that Haley's call for a special session was unconstitutional, and that it violated the state Constitution's requirement of separation of powers among the governor, legislature and courts.[28] On June 6, 2011, the South Carolina Supreme Court ruled 3-2 against Governor Haley, stating that her order violated the legislature's ability to set its calendar and agenda.[29]

    The legislature met in a special redistricting session from June 14 to July 1.[30] The legislature re-convened July 26.[31]

    2010

    See also:Dates of 2010 state legislative sessions

    In 2010, the legislature was in session from January 12 to June 3.


    About legislative sessions in South Carolina

    TheTenth Amendment of theU.S. Constitution declares that any power not already given to the federal government is reserved to the states and the people.[32] State governments across the country use this authority to hold legislative sessions where a state's elected representatives meet for a period of time to draft and vote on legislation and set state policies on issues such as taxation, education, and government spending. The different types of legislation passed by a legislature may include resolutions,legislatively referred constitutional amendments, and bills that become law.

    Article III of the South Carolina Constitution establishes when theSouth Carolina State Legislature, of which the House of Representatives is a part, is to be in session. Section 9 of Article III states that the Legislature is to convene on the second Tuesday of January each year. Section 9 allows the General Assembly to recede from session for up to thirty days by a majority vote of the legislative house seeking to recede. Furthermore, one or both houses can recede from session for more than thirty days if that action is approved by two-thirds of the members.

    Legislative roles and procedures

    Every state legislature throughout the country features its own internal procedures that it uses to govern itself and how it interacts with other parts of state government. Ballotpedia's coverage of internal state legislative procedures includesveto overrides,the role of the legislature in the state budget, andprocedures for filling membership vacancies.

    Veto overrides

    Veto Override Graphic-Republican Party.png

    See also:Veto overrides in state legislatures

    State legislatures can override governors' vetoes. Depending on the state, this can be done during the regular legislative session, in a special session following the adjournment of the regular session, or during the next legislative session. The rules for legislative overrides of gubernatorial vetoes in South Carolina are listed below.

    How many legislators are required to vote for an override? Two-thirds of members present in both chambers.

    Two-thirds of members present in both chambers must vote to override a veto. If all members are in attendance, this is 83 of the 124 members in theSouth Carolina House of Representatives and 31 of the 46 members in theSouth Carolina State Senate. South Carolina is one of 36 states that requires a two-thirds vote from both of its legislative chambers to override a veto.

    How can vetoes be overridden after the legislature has adjourned?

    Vetoes can be overridden in a special session or when the next regular session convenes.[33]

    Authority:Article IV, Section 21 of theSouth Carolina Constitution.

    "Every bill or joint resolution which shall have passed the General Assembly, except on a question of adjournment, shall, before it becomes a law, be presented to the Governor, and if he approves he shall sign it; if not, he shall return it, with his objections, to the house in which it originated, which shall enter the objections at large on its Journal and proceed to reconsider it. If after such reconsideration two-thirds of that house shall agree to pass it, it shall be sent, together with the objections, to the other house, by which it shall be reconsidered, and if approved by two-thirds of that house it shall have the same effect as if it had been signed by the Governor; but in all such cases the vote of both houses shall be taken by yeas and nays, and the names of the persons voting for and against the bill or joint resolution shall be entered on the Journals of both houses respectively."

    Role in state budget

    See also:South Carolina state budget and finances
    South CarolinaonPublic Policy Logo-one line-on Ballotpedia.png
    Check outBallotpedia articles about policy in your state on:
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    The state operates on an annual budget cycle. The sequence of key events in the budget process is as follows[34]

    1. InAugust of the year preceding the start of the new fiscal year, thegovernor sends budget instructions to state agencies.
    2. BetweenSeptember and October, agencies submit their budget requests to the governor.
    3. Budget hearings are held with state agencies inOctober.
    4. InJanuary, the governor submits his or her proposed budget to thestate legislature.
    5. Both theHouse and theSenate pass a budget. If these versions do not match, a conference committee consisting of both House and Senate members is assembled to reconcile the differences.[35]
    6. The legislature adopts a budget inMay. The fiscal year beginsJuly 1.

    South Carolina is one of 44 states in which the governor hasline item veto authority.[34][36]

    The governor is constitutionally required to submit a balanced budget to the legislature. In turn, thelegislature must pass a balanced budget, and any budget signed into law by the governor must be balanced.[34]

    Committees

    See also:List of committees in South Carolina state government

    Every state legislature and state legislative chamber in the country contains several legislative committees. These committees are responsible for studying, amending, and voting on legislation before it reaches the floor of a chamber for a full vote. The different types of committees include standing committees, select or special, and joint.

    • Standing committees are generally permanent committees, the names of which sometimes change from session to session.
    • Select or special committees are temporary committees formed to deal with specific issues such as recent legislation, major public policy or proposals, or investigations.
    • Joint committees are committees that feature members of both chambers of a legislature.

    Ballotpedia covers standing and joint committees. The South Carolina House of Representatives has 12 standing committees:


    Constitutional amendments

    In every state but Delaware, voter approval is required to enact a constitutional amendment. In each state, the legislature has a process forreferring constitutional amendments before voters. In 18 states,initiated constitutional amendments can be put on the ballot through a signature petition drive. There are alsomany other types of statewide measures.

    The methods in which the South Carolina Constitution can be amended:

    See also:Article XVI of the South Carolina Constitution andLaws governing ballot measures in South Carolina

    TheSouth Carolina Constitution provides two mechanisms for amending the state's constitution— a legislative process and a state constitutional convention. South Carolina requires a simple majority vote (50% plus 1) for voters to approve constitutional amendments.

    Legislature

    See also:Legislatively referred constitutional amendment

    Atwo-thirds (66.67%) vote is required during one legislative session for theSouth Carolina State Legislature to place a constitutional amendment on the ballot. That amounts to a minimum of 82 votes in theSouth Carolina House of Representatives and 30 votes in theSouth Carolina State Senate, assuming no vacancies. Amendments do not require the governor's signature to be referred to the ballot.

    In South Carolina, the Legislature needs to approve a constitutional amendment for a second timeafter voters approve the amendment. This second vote requires a simple majority in the House and Senate.

    Convention

    See also:Convention-referred constitutional amendment

    According toSection 3 of Article XVI of theSouth Carolina Constitution, a constitutional convention can be held if two-thirds of the members of both houses of theSouth Carolina State Legislature vote to put the question on the ballot.


    Voter guides

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    See also

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    External links

    Footnotes

    1. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
    2. South Carolina Legislature, "Article III - Legislative Department," accessed October 4, 2021
    3. South Carolina Election Commission, "Candidates," accessed May 23, 2025
    4. South Carolina Election Commission, "Nomination by Political Party," accessed September 4, 2017
    5. Follow the Money, "South Carolina House 2010 Campaign Contributions," accessed July 31, 2013
    6. Follow the Money, "South Carolina 2008 Candidates," accessed July 31, 2013
    7. Follow the Money, "South Carolina 2006 Candidates," accessed July 31, 2013
    8. Follow the Money, "South Carolina 2004 Candidates," accessed July 31, 2013
    9. Follow the Money, "South Carolina 2002 Candidates," accessed July 31, 2013
    10. Follow the Money, "South Carolina 2000 Candidates," accessed July 31, 2013
    11. South Carolina State Legislature, "South Carolina Code," accessed February 17, 2021(Statute 7-13-190 (A)-(B))
    12. 12.012.1South Carolina State Legislature, "South Carolina Code," accessed February 17, 2021(Statute 7-13-190 (B))
    13. South Carolina State Legislature, "South Carolina Constitution," accessed February 17, 2021(Article 3, Section 25)
    14. 14.014.1All About Redistricting, "South Carolina," accessed May 8, 2015
    15. LegiScan, "South Carolina House Bill 4493," accessed December 14, 2021
    16. South Carolina Revenue and Fiscal Affairs Office, "SC General Assembly," accessed March 17, 2025
    17. LegiScan, "South Carolina Senate Bill 1024," accessed March 17, 2025
    18. WLTX "Federal Judges Uphold South Carolina's New District Lines," March 9, 2012
    19. WMBF "Hembree responds to dismissal of SC redistricting lawsuit," March 12, 2012
    20. WMBF, "US Supreme Court upholds SC redistricting lines," October 1, 2012
    21. Carolina Live, "APNewsBreak: 6 voters appeal SC redistricting plan," March 19, 2012
    22. Multi State, "2015 State Legislative Session Dates," accessed June 30, 2015
    23. Laura McKenzie,The People Sentinel, "S.C. legislators begin debate on 2015 issues," January 15, 2015
    24. wspa.com, "Legislature Kicks Off With Old Issues On Agenda," January 14, 2014
    25. WJBF, "South Carolina Lawmakers Start Legislative Session Vowing To Protect Your Information And Improve Roads," January 8, 2013
    26. The State, "Legislative key issues," January 8, 2012
    27. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2011 Legislative Sessions Calendar," accessed June 6, 2014(Archived)
    28. The State, "Haley tells court she has right to call special session," June 6, 2011
    29. Wltx.com, "SC Supreme Court Rules Against Nikki Haley's Extra Session," June 6, 2011
    30. TheSunNews.com, "S.C. House to have special session in June," May 6, 2011
    31. The Island Packet, "S.C. Senate OKs new congressional districted anchored in Beaufort County," June 29, 2011
    32. Find Law, "Tenth Amendment - U.S. Constitution," accessed May 20, 2017
    33. The News & Observer "Special veto session unlikely for South Carolina Legislature," July 1, 2017
    34. 34.034.134.2National Association of State Budget Officers, "Budget Processes in the States, Spring 2021," accessed January 24, 2023
    35. WLTX, "Where key bills stand as 2019 session ends," May 9, 2019
    36. National Conference of State Legislatures, "Separation of Powers: Executive Veto Powers," accessed January 26, 2024
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