Shirley Marie Watts

From Ballotpedia
Shirley Marie Watts
Maryland Supreme Court 6th Circuit
Tenure
2013 - Present
Term ends
2034
Years in position
12
Compensation
Base salary
$236,433
Elections and appointments
Last election
November 5, 2024
Education
Bachelor's
Howard University, 1980
Law
Rutgers University, 1983
Personal
Birthplace
Baltimore, MD
Contact

Shirley Marie Watts is a judge for the 6th Circuit of theMaryland Supreme Court. She assumed office on July 31, 2013. Her current term ends on December 31, 2034.

Watts ran for re-election for the 6th Circuit judge of theMaryland Supreme Court. She won in the retention election onNovember 5, 2024.

Watts became a member of the court throughgubernatorial appointment when she was appointed to the court by Democratic GovernorMartin O'Malley in July 2013.[1][2] The court's name changed from the Maryland Court of Appeals to the Maryland Supreme Court, following aballot initiative that voters approved in November 2022.[3] To read more about judicial selection in Maryland,click here.

In 2020, Ballotpedia publishedBallotpedia Courts: State Partisanship, a study examining the partisan affiliation of all state supreme court justices in the country. As part of this study, we assigned each justice aConfidence Score describing our confidence in the degree of partisanship exhibited by the justices' past partisan behavior, before they joined the court.[4] Watts received a confidence score ofMild Democrat.[5]Click here to read more about this study.

Biography

Born inBaltimore, Maryland, Watts received her undergraduate degree from Howard University in 1980 and herJ.D. from Rutgers University School of Law in 1983. She began her legal career in 1984 as an assistant state's attorney for the Baltimore's Juvenile, Misdemeanor and Felony Trial Division. From 1988 to 1997, she served as a public defender with the Office of Federal Public Defender in the District of Maryland, and from 1997 to 2002, she was an administrative law judge with the Office of Hearings and Appeals of the Social Security Administration.

From 2002 to 2011, Watts was an associate judge forMaryland Eighth Circuit. She was appointed to theMaryland Court of Special Appeals in 2011, where she served until her appointment to the Court of Appeals, later renamed theMaryland Supreme Court, by Governor O'Malley on July 31, 2013. She is a member of the Alliance of Black Women Attorneys and the National Association of Women Judges, and in 2000 she was awarded the Outstanding Leadership Award for Hearing Office Administrative Law Judges by the Social Security Administration.[6]

Elections

2024

See also: Maryland Supreme Court elections, 2024

Maryland Supreme Court 6th Circuit, Shirley Marie Watts' seat

Shirley Marie Watts was retained to the6th Circuit of the Maryland Supreme Court onNovember 5, 2024 with 89.3% of the vote.

Retention
 Vote
%
Votes
Yes
 
89.3
 
162,587
No
 
10.7
 
19,559
Total Votes
182,146

Ballotpedia Logo

It has been certified. Source


Endorsements

Ballotpedia did not identify endorsements for Watts in this election.

2014

Watts was retained to the Court of Appeals with 88.4 percent of the vote on November 4, 2014.[7] 

2012

See also:Maryland judicial elections, 2012

Watts stood for retention to theMaryland Court of Special Appeals in 2012 and was retained.[8][9][10]

Campaign themes

2024

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also:Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Shirley Marie Watts did not completeBallotpedia's 2024 Candidate Connection survey.

Campaign finance summary


Ballotpedia LogoNote: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf.Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at theFEC website. Clickhere for more on federal campaign finance law andhere for more on state campaign finance law.


Shirley Marie Watts campaign contribution history
YearOfficeStatusContributionsExpenditures
2024Maryland Supreme Court 6th CircuitWon general$0 $0
Grand total$0 $0
Sources:OpenSecretsFederal Elections Commission ***This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).

Analysis

Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship (2020)

See also:Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship andBallotpedia Courts: Determiners and Dissenters

Last updated: June 15, 2020

In 2020, Ballotpedia publishedBallotpedia Courts: State Partisanship, a study examining the partisan affiliation of all state supreme court justices in the country as of June 15, 2020.

The study presentedConfidence Scores that represented our confidence in each justice's degree of partisan affiliation. This was not a measure of where a justice fell on an ideological spectrum, but rather a measure of how much confidence we had that a justice was or had been affiliated with a political party. The scores were based on seven factors, including but not limited to party registration.[11]

The five resulting categories ofConfidence Scores were:

  • Strong Democrat
  • Mild Democrat
  • Indeterminate[12]
  • Mild Republican
  • Strong Republican

This justice'sConfidence Score, as well as the factors contributing to that score, is presented below. The information below was current as of June 2020.

Shirley Marie
Watts

Maryland

  • Partisan Confidence Score:
    Mild Democrat
  • Judicial Selection Method:
    Assisted appointment through governor controlled judicial nominating commission
  • Key Factors:
    • Appointed by a Democratic governor
    • State was a Democratic trifecta at time of appointment


Partisan Profile

Details:

Watts was appointed by Gov. Martin O'Malley (D). At the time of her appointment, Maryland was a Democratic trifecta.



Noteworthy cases

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State supreme court judicial selection in Maryland

See also:Judicial selection in Maryland

Theseven judges of theMaryland Supreme Court are selected through theassisted appointment method. TheMaryland Judicial Nominating Commission is responsible for screening candidates and submitting a shortlist to the governor. This commission consists of 17 members appointed by thegovernor and the Maryland State Bar Association. The governor must appoint a judge from the commission's shortlist and the appointee must then be confirmed by theMaryland State Senate.[13][14]

After serving for one year, judges must stand forretention in the next general election if they wish to remain on the court. If retained, a judge wins a full ten-year term.[13]

The court's name changed from the Maryland Court of Appeals to the Maryland Supreme Court, following aballot initiative that voters approved in November 2022.[3]

Qualifications

To serve on this court, a judge must be:

  • a U.S. and state citizen;
  • a registered state voter;
  • a state resident for at least five years;
  • a resident of the geographic area where the vacancy exists for at least six months;
  • a state bar member;
  • at least 30 years old; and
  • under the age of 70 (retirement at 70 ismandatory).[13]

Chief justice

Thechief justice of the court is designated by the governor to serve indefinite terms.[13]

Vacancies

See also:How vacancies are filled in state supreme courts

If a midterm vacancy occurs on the court, the seat is filled as it normally would be if the vacancy occurred at the end of a judge's term. A judicial nominating commission recommends qualified candidates to the governor and the governor selects a successor from that list. The new appointee serves for at least one year and then stands for retention at the next general election.[13]

The map below highlights how vacancies are filled in state supreme courts across the country.



See also

MarylandJudicial SelectionMore Courts
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Courts in Maryland
Maryland Supreme Court
Maryland Court of Appeals
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Gubernatorial appointments
Judicial selection in Maryland
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State courts
Local courts

External links

Officeholder

Maryland Supreme Court 6th Circuit

  • Website
  • Footnotes

    1. Maryland.gov, "Shirley M. Watts biography," accessed June 17, 2014
    2. National Center for State Courts, "Methods of Judicial Selection: Maryland," accessed May 1, 2015
    3. 3.03.1CBS Baltimore, "The Court of Appeals of Maryland is now the Supreme Court of Maryland," December 14, 2022
    4. We calculated confidence scores by collecting several data points such as party registration, donations, and previous political campaigns.
    5. The five possible confidence scores were: Strong Democrat, Mild Democrat, Indeterminate, Mild Republican, and Strong Republican.
    6. Maryland Court of Appeals, "Shirley M. Watts Biography," accessed July 13, 2021
    7. Maryland State Board of Elections, "2014 Gubernatorial General Election State Candidates List - Court of Appeals," accessed October 2, 2014
    8. Maryland State Board of Elections, "General Election Candidates List, Judge for Court of Special Appeals," 2012
    9. Maryland State Board of Elections, "General Election Results, Court of Special Appeals," 2012
    10. Maryland State Board of Elections, "Official 2012 Presidential General Election Results," accessed December 1, 2012
    11. The seven factors were party registration, donations made to partisan candidates, donations made to political parties, donations received from political parties or bodies with clear political affiliation, participation in political campaigns, the partisanship of the body responsible for appointing the justice, and state trifecta status when the justice joined the court.
    12. An Indeterminate score indicates that there is either not enough information about the justice’s partisan affiliations or that our research found conflicting partisan affiliations.
    13. 13.013.113.213.313.4National Center for State Courts, "Methods of Judicial Selection: Maryland," accessed August 16, 2021
    14. Maryland Manual Online, APPELLATE COURTS JUDICIAL NOMINATING COMMISSION," February 28, 2020

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