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Pennsylvania judicial elections, 2017

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2017 Election Dates
Deadline to file candidacy
March 7, 2017
Primary election
May 16, 2017
General election
November 7, 2017
2017 State
Judicial Elections
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The terms of nine judges on Pennsylvania's state-level courts expired on December 31, 2017. In 2017, three judges facedretention by voters; the other six seats were up forpartisan election. A seventh seat, vacant on the superior court, was also filled by partisan election, for a total of 10 seats.

HIGHLIGHTS
  • On thePennsylvania Supreme Court, JusticeSallie Mundy (R) defeated JudgeDwayne D. Woodruff (D) in a contested partisan election for a seat on the court. Justice Mundy was appointed in 2016 and filed to stand in a partisan election in order to serve for a full term. JudgeDwayne D. Woodruff (D) is a judge on theAllegheny County Court of Common Pleas.Chief JusticeThomas Saylor (R) and JusticeDebra Todd (D) stood for retention in order to serve further terms. They were both retained.
  • On thePennsylvania Superior Court, JudgeJacqueline Shogan (R) was retained and JudgesMaria McLaughlin (D),Deborah A. Kunselman (D),Mary P. Murray (R), andCarolyn H. Nichols (D) were elected. The terms of JudgesJacqueline Shogan,Lillian Harris Ransom,H. Geoffrey Moulton Jr., andCarl Solano ended. Judge Shogan, as a previous incumbent, filed to stand for retention. Judges Ransom, Moulton, and Solano are 2016 appointees who were required to stand in a partisan election in order to serve full terms. Moulton filed to run in the election; Ransom and Solano did not. In addition, there was a vacancy on thePennsylvania Superior Court left by the appointment ofSallie Mundy to the supreme court. It was filled by election.
  • On thePennsylvania Commonwealth Court, JudgesEllen H. Ceisler (D) andChristine Fizzano Cannon (R) were elected. The terms of JudgesJoseph M. Cosgrove andJulia Hearthway ended. Both are 2016 appointees who were required to stand in a partisan election in order to serve full terms. Cosgrove filed to run in the election; Hearthway did not.
  • The supreme court race: JusticeSallie Mundy (R) was appointed to the supreme court in 2016 by Gov.Tom Wolf. JudgeDwayne D. Woodruff (D) began serving on theAllegheny County Court of Common Pleas in 2006. Mundy and Woodruff were the only candidates for Mundy's seat. They advanced through the May 16 primary and faced each other in the November general election.

    The superior court race: Ten candidates, including incumbent JudgeH. Geoffrey Moulton Jr. (D), filed to run for the four seats on the superior court. The five Republicans and five Democrats competed in a partisan primary on May 16. Four Republicans, four Democrats, and one Green Party candidate faced off in the November general election.

    The commonwealth court race: Eight candidates, including incumbent JudgeJoseph M. Cosgrove (D), filed to run for the two seats on the commonwealth court. Six Democrats faced one another in the partisan primary on May 16; two advanced to the November general election. Because there were only two Republicans, they advanced through the primary to compete in the November general election.

    Candidates

    Supreme Court

    Main article:Pennsylvania Supreme Court elections, 2017

    Justices facingretention

    A retention vote is not competitive; the judge does not face any challengers. The only choice for voters is whether to retain the judge on the court.

    Thomas Saylor (R)Green check mark transparent.png
    Debra Todd (D)Green check mark transparent.png

    Partisan election, Mundy's seat

    Sallie Mundy (R)(Incumbent)Green check mark transparent.png
    Dwayne D. Woodruff

    Superior Court

    ThePennsylvania Superior Court is one of the state's twointermediate appellate courts.

    Judges facingretention

    A retention vote is not competitive; the judge does not face any challengers. The only choice for voters is whether to retain the judge on the court.

    Jacqueline ShoganGreen check mark transparent.png

    Partisan election, four seats

    Two of the three incumbents,Lillian Harris Ransom andCarl Solano, did not file to run in the election.[1]

    Voters could vote for no more than four candidates in the November 7 general election.

    H. Geoffrey Moulton Jr.(Incumbent)
    Carolyn H. NicholsGreen check mark transparent.png
    Maria McLaughlinGreen check mark transparent.png
    Deborah A. KunselmanGreen check mark transparent.png
    Craig Stedman
    Wade Kagarise
    Emil A. Giordano
    Mary P. MurrayGreen check mark transparent.png
    Jules Mermelstein[2]

    Defeated in primary
    William Caye II
    Paula A. Patrick

    Commonwealth Court

    ThePennsylvania Commonwealth Court is one of the state's twointermediate appellate courts.

    Partisan election, two seats

    One of the two incumbents,Julia Hearthway, did not file to run in the election.[1]

    Ellen H. CeislerGreen check mark transparent.png
    Irene McLaughlin Clark
    Christine Fizzano CannonGreen check mark transparent.png
    Paul Lalley

    Defeated in primary
    Joseph M. Cosgrove(Incumbent)
    Todd Eagen
    Bryan Barbin
    W. Timothy Barry

    Election results

    Supreme Court

    Partisan election, Mundy's seat

    IncumbentSallie Mundy (R) defeatedDwayne D. Woodruff (D) in the general election for Mundy's seat on the Pennsylvania Supreme Court.[1]

    General Election for Pennsylvania Supreme Court (Mundy Seat), 2017
    PartyCandidateVote %Votes
        RepublicanGreen check mark transparent.pngSallie MundyIncumbent52.28%1,090,485
        DemocraticDwayne D. Woodruff47.72%995,540
    Total Votes2,086,025
    Source:Pennsylvania Department of State, "2017 Municipal Election Unofficial Returns," accessed December 21, 2017

    Superior Court

    Partisan election, four seats

    Elections were held forfour seats on thePennsylvania Superior Court on November 7, 2017. The following candidates ran in the general election for Pennsylvania Superior Court.

    General Election for Pennsylvania Superior Court, 2017
    PartyCandidateVote %Votes
        DemocraticGreen check mark transparent.pngMaria McLaughlin14.09%1,078,522
        DemocraticGreen check mark transparent.pngDeborah A. Kunselman13.61%1,041,965
        DemocraticGreen check mark transparent.pngCarolyn H. Nichols12.79%978,842
        RepublicanGreen check mark transparent.pngMary P. Murray12.00%918,705
        RepublicanCraig Stedman11.95%914,284
        DemocraticH. Geoffrey Moulton Jr.Incumbent11.66%892,646
        RepublicanEmil A. Giordano11.58%885,996
        RepublicanWade Kagarise10.92%835,647
        GreenJules Mermelstein1.40%106,969
    Total Votes7,653,576
    Source:Pennsylvania Department of State, "2017 Municipal Election Unofficial Returns," accessed December 21, 2017

    Commonwealth Court

    Partisan election, two seats

    Elections were held fortwo seats on thePennsylvania Commonwealth Court on November 7, 2017.Christine Fizzano Cannon (R) andEllen H. Ceisler (D) defeatedIrene McLaughlin Clark (D) andPaul Lalley (R) in the general election for Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court.

    General Election for Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court, 2017
    PartyCandidateVote %Votes
        RepublicanGreen check mark transparent.pngChristine Fizzano Cannon25.81%994,163
        DemocraticGreen check mark transparent.pngEllen H. Ceisler25.65%988,295
        DemocraticIrene McLaughlin Clark24.88%958,384
        RepublicanPaul Lalley23.66%911,418
    Total Votes3,852,260
    Source:Pennsylvania Department of State, "2017 Municipal Election Unofficial Returns," accessed December 21, 2017

    Selection

    See also:Judicial selection in Pennsylvania

    Theseven justices of thesupreme court,15 judges of thesuperior court, andnine judges of thecommonwealth court are all selected in the same way. They run inpartisan primaries, followed by general elections in which the primary winners from each party compete.[3][4]

    Elected judges serve 10-year terms, after which they must run in yes-noretention elections if they wish to continue serving. A separate part of the ballot is designated for these elections, and judges' names appear without respect to party affiliation.[3][5]

    Vacancies

    In the event of a midterm vacancy, thegovernor appoints a successor who must be approved by a two-thirds vote of thePennsylvania Senate. Interim judges stand for election at the next municipal election occurring 10 or more months after the vacancy occurred.[3]

    By tradition, appointed interim judges of the supreme court, superior court or court of appeals do not go on to run for permanent seats. In other words, the governor appoints these judges with the expectation that the judge will only fill the interim vacancy.[3] However, when Gov. Wolf appointed Justice Mundy, he stated that he did not expect her to follow that tradition and instead expected that she would run for election to her seat.

    Local trial court elections

    See also:Pennsylvania local trial court judicial elections, 2017

    Pennsylvania heldlocal judicial elections on November 7, 2017. A primary election occurred on May 16, 2017. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was March 7, 2017.[6]


    State profile

    Demographic data for Pennsylvania
     PennsylvaniaU.S.
    Total population:12,791,904316,515,021
    Land area (sq mi):44,7433,531,905
    Race and ethnicity**
    White:81.6%73.6%
    Black/African American:11%12.6%
    Asian:3.1%5.1%
    Native American:0.2%0.8%
    Pacific Islander:0%0.2%
    Two or more:2.1%3%
    Hispanic/Latino:6.4%17.1%
    Education
    High school graduation rate:89.2%86.7%
    College graduation rate:28.6%29.8%
    Income
    Median household income:$53,599$53,889
    Persons below poverty level:15.9%11.3%
    Source:U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)
    Clickhere for more information on the 2020 census andhere for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Pennsylvania.
    **Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the censushere.

    Presidential voting pattern

    See also:Presidential voting trends in Pennsylvania

    Pennsylvaniavoted for the Democratic candidate in five out of the seven presidential elections between 2000 and 2024.

    Pivot Counties (2016)

    Ballotpedia identified 206 counties that voted forDonald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting forBarack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012. Collectively, Trump won thesePivot Counties by more than 580,000 votes. Of these 206 counties, three are located in Pennsylvania, accounting for 1.46 percent of the total pivot counties.[7]

    Pivot Counties (2020)

    In2020, Ballotpedia re-examined the 206 Pivot Counties to view their voting patterns following that year's presidential election. Ballotpedia defined those won by Trump won asRetained Pivot Counties and those won byJoe Biden (D) asBoomerang Pivot Counties. Nationwide, there were 181 Retained Pivot Counties and 25 Boomerang Pivot Counties. Pennsylvania had one Retained Pivot County and two Boomerang Pivot Counties, accounting for 0.55 and 8.00 percent of all Retained and Boomerang Pivot Counties, respectively.

    More Pennsylvania coverage on Ballotpedia

    Recent news

    The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the termsPennsylvania Court Election 2017. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

    See also

    PennsylvaniaJudicial SelectionMore Courts
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    Courts in Pennsylvania
    Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court
    Pennsylvania Superior Court
    Pennsylvania Supreme Court
    Elections:2026202520242023202220212020201920182017
    Gubernatorial appointments
    Judicial selection in Pennsylvania
    Federal courts
    State courts
    Local courts

    External links


    Footnotes

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