Missouri state debt, 2004-2017

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Missouri debt
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Financial figures
Total state debt:
$19,350,325,000
Per capita debt:
$3,185

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State budget and finance pagesTotal state expendituresState debtTax policy in Missouri

State debt refers to any debt owned by a state government. Debt may include any financial obligations a state has that have not been paid, such as bonds issued by state governments, money borrowed by a state government that has not been repaid, or post-retirement benefits promised to state employees. According to the U.S. Census Bureau,Missouri had a debt of $19,350,325,000 in fiscal year 2015. The state debt per capita was $3,185. This ranked Missouri 17th among the states in debt and 26th in per capita debt. The total state debt owned by the 50 states was $1.15 trillion with a per capita debt of $3,582.[1]

It is important to note that the below figures reflect various sources with different methodologies. The U.S. Census Bureau figures do not include any debt owed by local governments in the states, debt owed by the federal government, promised pension payments that have yet to be funded, or unemployment trust fund loans. Information on debt per capita was not directly available from the U.S. Census Bureau, and was calculated using the census figures for state debt and population. SBS debt figures were calculated "based on figures from each state's respective fiscal year 2012 comprehensive annual financial report." To access the complete State Budget Solutions report, including methodology details, clickhere.[2][3]

State debt

The tables below detail the debt figures in Missouri compared to those of neighboring states.

U.S. Census Bureau

Total fiscal year 2015 state debt, U.S. Census Bureau
StateTotal state debtState debt per capitaState debt rankingPer capita debt ranking
Missouri$19,350,325,000$3,1851726
Arkansas$4,985,140,000$1,6744144
Iowa$6,120,464,000$1,9603740
Kansas$7,581,462,000$2,6083234
United States total$1,149,926,081,000$3,582N/AN/A
Sources:United States Census Bureau, "State Government Finances," accessed June 4, 2017

State Budget Solutions 2014 report

Total 2012 state debt
StateTotal state debtState debt per capitaPer capita debt ranking
Missouri$76,489,010,000$12,70234
Iowa$37,783,060,000$12,29038
Kansas$39,025,693,000$13,52328
Nebraska$13,139,045,000$7,08149
Sources:State Budget Solutions, "State Budget Solutions' Fourth Annual State Debt Report," January 8, 2014

Public pensions

See also:Missouri public pensions

The U.S. Census Bureau does not include unfunded pension liabilities in its debt calculations. Others, including State Budget Solutions, do take these figures into account. Between fiscal years 2012 and 2014, the funded ratio of Missouri's state-administered pension plans increased from 78 percent to 85 percent. For fiscal year 2014 the pension system's liability totaled $61,888 million.[4][5]

Credit ratings

See also:State credit ratings

Credit rating agencies, such as Standard and Poor's, assign grades to states that take into account a state's ability to pay debts and the general health of the state's economy. Generally speaking, a higher credit rating indicates lower interest costs on the general obligation bonds states sometimes sell to investors in order to finance large-scale undertakings (e.g., road construction and other public works projects). This in turn results in lower interest costs, thereby lowering the cost to taxpayers. A high state debt may cause credit rating agencies to predict that the state will not be able to pay its debt, and so cause them to downgrade a state's credit rating.[6][7]

The table below lists the Standard and Poor's credit ratings for Missouri and surrounding states from 2004 to 2017. Standard and Poor's grades range from AAA, the highest available, to BBB-, the lowest.[8]

State credit ratings, 2004 to 2017
State20172016201520142013201220112010200920082007200620052004
MissouriAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
ArkansasAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
IowaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+AA+AA+AA+
KansasAA-AA-AAAA+AA+AA+AA+AA+AA+AA+AA+AA+AA+AA+
Source:Stateline: The Daily News Service of The Pew Charitable Trusts, "Infographic: S&P State Credit Ratings, 2001-2014," June 9, 2014

Studies

Truth in Accounting 2017 report

In a report released in September 2017 by the nonprofitTruth in Accounting (TIA), states were ranked bytaxpayer burden, a term that reflects "the amount each taxpayer would have to send to their state's treasury in order for the state to be debt-free" as of 2016. Missouri ranked 21st, with a taxpayer burden of $4,200.[9]

To figure a state’s taxpayer burden or surplus, TIA looked at a state’s total reported assets minus capital assets and assets restricted by law (buildings, roads, land, etc.) to calculate “available assets,” which were then compared to the amount of money the state owes in bills, including retirement obligations such as pension plans and healthcare benefits for retirees.If the difference between available assets and total bills was positive, TIA called this ataxpayer surplus; if it was negative, this was ataxpayer burden. This amount was then divided by the number of individual tax returns with a positive tax liability, thus expressing the total state surplus or burden on a per-taxpayer basis.[10]

The table below lists the taxpayer burder or taxpayer surplus in Missouri from 2009 to 2016. In the table below, negative figures represent a taxpayer burden, while positive figures represent a taxpayer surplus.[9]

Taxpayer surplus or burden, Truth in Accounting, 2009-2016
YearSurplus or burden
2009-$4,600
2010-$3,800
2011-$3,700
2012-$4,600
2013-$4,400
2014-$3,400
2015-$3,500
2016-$4,200
Source:Truth in Accounting

Recent news

The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the termsMissouri debt. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

See also

Footnotes

  1. United States Census Bureau, "State Government Finances," accessed June 4, 2017
  2. State Budget Solutions, "State Budget Solutions' Fourth Annual State Debt Report," January 8, 2014
  3. As of September 2016, State Budget Solutions had been absorbed by theAmerican Legislative Exchange Council.
  4. Morningstar, "The State of State Pension Plans 2013: A Deep Dive Into Shortfalls and Surpluses," accessed September 16, 2013
  5. The Pew Charitable Trusts, “The Fiscal Health of State Pension Plans: Funding Gap Continues to Grow,” accessed April 16, 2015
  6. Stateline: The Daily News Service of The Pew Charitable Trusts, "Infographic: S&P State Credit Ratings, 2001-2012," July 13, 2012
  7. Bankrate, "The 6 states with the worst credit ratings," September 27, 2012
  8. Stateline: The Daily News Service of The Pew Charitable Trusts, "Infographic: S&P State Credit Ratings, 2001-2014," June 9, 2014
  9. 9.09.1Truth in Accounting, "Financial State of the States," September 2017
  10. Truth in Accounting, "Accounting Methodology," accessed October 2, 2017
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