Melissa Long

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Melissa Long
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Rhode Island Supreme Court
Tenure

2021 - Present

Years in position

4

Prior offices
Rhode Island Superior Court

Compensation

Base salary

$230,343

Elections and appointments
Appointed

December 8, 2020

Education

Bachelor's

University of Virginia, 1992

Law

George Mason University, 1995

Personal
Profession
Lawyer

Melissa Long is a judge of theRhode Island Supreme Court. She assumed office on January 11, 2021.

Gov.Gina Raimondo (D) nominated Long on December 8, 2020, to replace JusticeFrancis X. Flaherty.[1] TheRhode Island Senate confirmed Long on December 18, 2020.[2] The justices on the Rhode Island Supreme Court hold office for life. To read more about judicial selection in Rhode Island,click here.

Before her appointment to the state supreme court, Long was a judge on theRhode Island Superior Court from 2017 to 2021. She previously worked as deputy secretary of state in theRhode Island Department of State and as senior legal counsel with the Rhode Island Department of Transportation.[3][1]

Long is the first Black justice and the first person of color to serve on theRhode Island Supreme Court.[1]

Biography

Long received a bachelor's degree from the University of Virginia in 1992 and a law degree from George Mason University in 1995.[4] Long held several positions in the Rhode Island Department of Transportation, including Title VI Coordinator and senior legal counsel.[3] In 2015, she joined theRhode Island Department of State as the deputy secretary of state and director of administration.Cite error: Invalid<ref> tag; invalid names, e.g. too many

In 2017, Gov.Gina Raimondo (D) nominated Long to theRhode Island Superior Court to replacePatricia A. Hurst. She was confirmed by theRhode Island State Senate and held the position until 2021. Raimondo nominated Long to theRhode Island Supreme Court in 2020 and she assumed office in 2021, becoming the first Black justice and the first person of color to serve on theRhode Island Supreme Court.[1]

Appointments

The section below details Long's judicial appointments throughout her career.

Rhode Island Supreme Court (2021-present)

See also:Rhode Island Supreme Court justice vacancy (December 2020)

On December 8, 2020, Gov.Gina Raimondo (D) nominated Long to theRhode Island Supreme Court to replace JusticeFrancis X. Flaherty.[1] TheRhode Island Senate confirmed Long on December 18, 2020.[2] She was sworn into office on January 11, 2021, becoming the first Black justice and the first person of color to serve on the court.[5][1]

Rhode Island Superior Court (2017-2020)

On June 27, 2017, Gov.Gina Raimondo (D) nominated Long to theRhode Island Superior Court to replacePatricia A. Hurst.[3] She was confirmed on September 19, 2017.[6]

State supreme court judicial selection in Rhode Island

See also:Judicial selection in Rhode Island

Thefive justices of theRhode Island Supreme Court are appointed by the governor with help from anominating commission made up of nine members. Supreme court nominees must then be approved by a majority vote of both thestate House and thestate Senate.[7] Justices serve for life or until they retire.

Qualifications

To serve on the Rhode Island Supreme Court, a judge must be:

  • an attorney;
  • licensed to practice law in the state; and
  • a member of the state bar in good standing.[7]

Chief justice

Thechief justice is chosen the same way as other justices are when appointed to the court. Like other judges, the chief justice serves in that capacity for life.[7]

Vacancies

See also:How vacancies are filled in state supreme courts

Because Rhode Island judges serve for life or until they retire, the concept of a midterm vacancy has little relevance to the state's selection process. When a judge retires or passes away in office, the governor picks a nominee from a list from the judicial nominating commission. The nominee must be confirmed by a majority vote in both chambers of the state legislature.[7]

The map below highlights how vacancies are filled in state supreme courts across the country.


See also

Rhode IslandJudicial SelectionMore Courts
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Courts in Rhode Island
Rhode Island Supreme Court
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Gubernatorial appointments
Judicial selection in Rhode Island
Federal courts
State courts
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External links

Footnotes

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Rhode Island Supreme Court
Judicial selection in Rhode IslandCourts in Rhode Island
Current judgesMelissa Long,Maureen McKenna Goldberg,Erin Lynch Prata,William P. Robinson,Paul Suttell
Former judgesFrancis Flaherty,Gilbert V. Indeglia,Paul Suttell,Frank Williams