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Markwayne Mullin

From Ballotpedia
Markwayne Mullin
Candidate, U.S. Senate Oklahoma
U.S. Senate Oklahoma
Tenure
2023 - Present
Term ends
2027
Years in position
2
Predecessor:Jim Inhofe (R)
Prior offices:
U.S. House Oklahoma District 2
Years in office: 2013 - 2023
Predecessor:Dan Boren (D)
Successor:Josh Brecheen (R)
Compensation
Base salary
$174,000
Net worth
(2012) $5,941,015
Elections and appointments
Last election
November 8, 2022
Next election
November 3, 2026
Education
High school
Stilwell High School
Associates
Oklahoma State University Institute of Technology
Personal
Religion
Christian
Profession
Business owner
Contact

Markwayne Mullin (Republican Party) is a member of theU.S. Senate from Oklahoma. He assumed office on January 11, 2023. His current term ends on January 3, 2027.

Mullin (Republican Party) is running for re-election to theU.S. Senate to represent Oklahoma. He declared candidacy for the 2026 election.[source]

Mullin is a member of the Cherokee Nation.[1][2]

At the age of 20, Mullin took over his father's plumbing business. He is also a former professional mixed martial artist.[3]

Contents

Biography

Markwayne Mullin graduated from Stilwell High School. Mullin earned an associate degree in construction technology from Oklahoma State University Institute of Technology. His career experience includes owning and founding multiple businesses.[4][5]

Committee assignments

U.S. Senate

2025-2026

Mullin was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

2021-2022

Mullin was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

2017-2018

At the beginning of the115th Congress, Mullin was assigned to the following committees:[6]

2015-2016

Mullin served on the following committees:[7]

2013-2014

Mullin served on the following committees:[8]

Elections

2026

See also: United States Senate election in Oklahoma, 2026

Note: At this time, Ballotpedia is combining all declared candidates for this election into one list under a general election heading. As primary election dates are published, this information will be updated to separate general election candidates from primary candidates as appropriate.

General election

The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.

General election for U.S. Senate Oklahoma

IncumbentMarkwayne Mullin,Troy Green,N'Kiyla Thomas, andTammy Swearengin are running in the general election for U.S. Senate Oklahoma on November 3, 2026.


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Incumbents arebolded and underlined.

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Endorsements

Mullin received the following endorsements. To send us additional endorsements,click here.

2022

See also: United States Senate special election in Oklahoma, 2022

General election

Special general election for U.S. Senate Oklahoma

Markwayne Mullin defeatedKendra Horn,Robert Murphy, andRay Woods in the special general election for U.S. Senate Oklahoma on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Markwayne Mullin
Markwayne Mullin (R)
 
61.8
 
710,643
Image of Kendra Horn
Kendra Horn (D)
 
35.2
 
405,389
Image of Robert Murphy
Robert Murphy (L)
 
1.5
 
17,386
Image of Ray Woods
Ray Woods (Independent)
 
1.5
 
17,063

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 1,150,481
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary runoff election

Special Republican primary runoff for U.S. Senate Oklahoma

Markwayne Mullin defeatedT. W. Shannon in the special Republican primary runoff for U.S. Senate Oklahoma on August 23, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Markwayne Mullin
Markwayne Mullin
 
65.1
 
183,118
Image of T. W. Shannon
T. W. Shannon
 
34.9
 
98,246

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 281,364
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled.Kendra Horn advanced from the special Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Oklahoma.

Republican primary election

Special Republican primary for U.S. Senate Oklahoma

The following candidates ran in the special Republican primary for U.S. Senate Oklahoma on June 28, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Markwayne Mullin
Markwayne Mullin
 
43.6
 
156,087
Image of T. W. Shannon
T. W. Shannon
 
17.5
 
62,746
Image of Nathan Dahm
Nathan Dahm
 
11.9
 
42,673
Image of Luke Holland
Luke Holland
 
11.3
 
40,353
Image of Scott Pruitt
Scott Pruitt
 
5.0
 
18,052
Image of Randy Grellner
Randy Grellner
 
4.4
 
15,794
Laura Moreno
 
1.8
 
6,597
Image of Jessica Garrison
Jessica Garrison
 
1.7
 
6,114
Image of Alex Gray
Alex Gray
 
0.9
 
3,063
John Tompkins
 
0.7
 
2,332
Image of Adam Holley
Adam Holley Candidate Connection
 
0.5
 
1,873
Michael Coibion
 
0.4
 
1,261
Image of Paul Royse
Paul Royse
 
0.3
 
900

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 357,845
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Libertarian primary election

The Libertarian primary election was canceled.Robert Murphy advanced from the special Libertarian primary for U.S. Senate Oklahoma.

2020

See also: Oklahoma's 2nd Congressional District election, 2020

Oklahoma's 2nd Congressional District election, 2020 (June 30 Republican primary)

Oklahoma's 2nd Congressional District election, 2020 (June 30 Democratic primary)

General election

General election for U.S. House Oklahoma District 2

IncumbentMarkwayne Mullin defeatedDanyell Lanier andRichard Castaldo in the general election for U.S. House Oklahoma District 2 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Markwayne Mullin
Markwayne Mullin (R)
 
75.0
 
216,511
Image of Danyell Lanier
Danyell Lanier (D) Candidate Connection
 
22.0
 
63,472
Image of Richard Castaldo
Richard Castaldo (L) Candidate Connection
 
3.0
 
8,544

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 288,527
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled.Danyell Lanier advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Oklahoma District 2.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Oklahoma District 2

IncumbentMarkwayne Mullin defeatedJoseph Silk andRhonda Hopkins in the Republican primary for U.S. House Oklahoma District 2 on June 30, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Markwayne Mullin
Markwayne Mullin
 
79.9
 
53,149
Image of Joseph Silk
Joseph Silk Candidate Connection
 
12.7
 
8,445
Rhonda Hopkins
 
7.4
 
4,917

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 66,511
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2018

General election

General election for U.S. House Oklahoma District 2

IncumbentMarkwayne Mullin defeatedJason Nichols,John Foreman, andRichard Castaldo in the general election for U.S. House Oklahoma District 2 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Markwayne Mullin
Markwayne Mullin (R)
 
65.0
 
140,451
Image of Jason Nichols
Jason Nichols (D)
 
30.1
 
65,021
Image of John Foreman
John Foreman (Independent)
 
3.0
 
6,390
Image of Richard Castaldo
Richard Castaldo (L) Candidate Connection
 
1.9
 
4,140

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 216,002
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary runoff election

Democratic primary runoff for U.S. House Oklahoma District 2

Jason Nichols defeatedClay Padgett in the Democratic primary runoff for U.S. House Oklahoma District 2 on August 28, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jason Nichols
Jason Nichols
 
56.8
 
19,562
Image of Clay Padgett
Clay Padgett
 
43.2
 
14,850

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 34,412
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Oklahoma District 2

Jason Nichols andClay Padgett advanced to a runoff. They defeatedElijah McIntosh andVirginia Jenner in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Oklahoma District 2 on June 26, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jason Nichols
Jason Nichols
 
37.9
 
32,549
Image of Clay Padgett
Clay Padgett
 
24.2
 
20,833
Image of Elijah McIntosh
Elijah McIntosh Candidate Connection
 
19.0
 
16,359
Virginia Jenner
 
18.9
 
16,222

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified.

Total votes: 85,963
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Oklahoma District 2

IncumbentMarkwayne Mullin defeatedJarrin Jackson,Brian Jackson, andJohn McCarthy in the Republican primary for U.S. House Oklahoma District 2 on June 26, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Markwayne Mullin
Markwayne Mullin
 
54.1
 
32,654
Image of Jarrin Jackson
Jarrin Jackson
 
25.2
 
15,204
Image of Brian Jackson
Brian Jackson
 
11.5
 
6,907
John McCarthy
 
9.2
 
5,549

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified.

Total votes: 60,314
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2016

See also:Oklahoma's 2nd Congressional District election, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpediarated this race as safely Republican. IncumbentMarkwayne Mullin (R) defeatedJoshua Harris-Till (D) andJohn McCarthy (I) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Mullin defeatedJarrin Jackson in the Republican primary, while Harris-Till defeatedPaul Schiefelbein to win the Democratic nomination. The primary elections took place on June 28, 2016.[9][10][11]

U.S. House, Oklahoma District 2 General Election, 2016
PartyCandidateVote %Votes
    RepublicanGreen check mark transparent.pngMarkwayne MullinIncumbent70.6%189,839
    Democratic Joshua Harris-Till23.2%62,387
    Independent John McCarthy6.2%16,644
Total Votes268,870
Source:Oklahoma State Election Board


U.S. House, Oklahoma, District 2 Republican Primary, 2016
CandidateVote %Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngMarkwayne MullinIncumbent63.4%20,065
Jarrin Jackson36.6%11,580
Total Votes31,645
Source:Oklahoma State Election Board


U.S. House, Oklahoma, District 2 Democratic Primary, 2016
CandidateVote %Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngJoshua Harris-Till60%31,681
Paul Schiefelbein40%21,152
Total Votes52,833
Source:Oklahoma State Election Board

2014

See also:Oklahoma's 2nd Congressional District elections, 2014

Mullin wonre-election to theU.S. House in 2014. He defeatedDarrel Robertson in the Republican primary on June 24, 2014.[12] Mullin went on to defeatEarl Everett (D) andJon Douthitt (I) in the general election.[13] The general election took place on November 4, 2014.

U.S. House, Oklahoma District 2 General Election, 2014
PartyCandidateVote %Votes
    RepublicanGreen check mark transparent.pngMarkwayne MullinIncumbent70%110,925
    Democratic Earl Everett24.6%38,964
    Independent Jon Douthitt5.4%8,518
Total Votes158,407
Source:Oklahoma State Election Board
U.S. House, Oklahoma District 2 Republican Primary, 2014
CandidateVote %Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngMarkwayne MullinIncumbent79.7%26,224
Darrel Robertson20.3%6,667
Total Votes32,891
Source:Results via Associated Press

2012

See also:Oklahoma's 2nd Congressional District elections, 2012

Mullin won the2012 election for theU.S. House, representingOklahoma's2nd District. Mullin defeatedGeorge Faught,Wayne Pettigrew,Dustin Rowe,Dwayne Thompson andDakota Wood in the primary on June 26, 2012. He then defeatedGeorge Faught in a runoff election on August 28, 2012. He defeatedRob Wallace (D) andMichael Fulks (I) in the general election on November 6, 2012.[13][14][15]

U.S. House, Oklahoma District 2 General Election, 2012
PartyCandidateVote %Votes
    Democratic Rob Wallace38.3%96,081
    RepublicanGreen check mark transparent.pngMarkwayne Mullin57.3%143,701
    Independent Michael Fulks4.3%10,830
Total Votes250,612
Source:Oklahoma Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

Primary Runoff, August 28, 2012

U.S. House Runoff Election, Oklahoma, District 2 Republican Primary, 2012
CandidateVote %Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngMarkwayne Mullin56.8%12,059
George Faught43.2%9,167
Total Votes21,226

Media

On June 14, 2012, the Conservative Action Fund - a group dedicated to electing Conservative leaders - began running radio ads supporting Mullin in the GOP primary. CAF Chairman Shaun McCutcheon said, "Markwayne has the conservative values and private sector experience that Washington needs."[16]

On May 24, 2012, Mullin, "In His Own Words."
On May 7, the Mullin campaign released a 30-second ad titled, "Businessman, Family Man, Rancher"

Polls

A Cole Hargrave Snodgrass & Associates poll commissioned by the Mullin campaign showed Mullin leading the GOP field in early June 2012.[17]

Oklahoma's Congressional District 2, 2012
PollMarkwayne Mullin (R)George Faught (R)Wayne Pettigrew (R)UndecidedMargin of errorSample size
Roll Call
(June 4-5, 2012)
30%15%7%34%+/-4.9400
Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email toeditor@ballotpedia.org.

Campaign controversy

Mullin came under intense scrutiny concerning his possible ties to a former employee of Mullin Plumbing who was arrested in 2009 and convicted on federal gun charges. The employee, Timothy Lee Saylor, had previously been convicted on several felony charges in California. Mullin has said that Saylor did not face a background check because he came into Mullin Plumbing after the company purchased another firm. The question of Mullin's ties to Saylor came by way of a 2009 affidavit that references a "straw purchase" of a handgun that was in Saylor's possession. At the time, local police did not investigate because they found it reasonable that Mullin did not know Saylor was a convicted felon.[18]

Campaign themes

2026

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also:Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection

Markwayne Mullin has not yet completedBallotpedia's 2026 Candidate Connection survey.Send a message to Markwayne Mullin asking him to fill out the survey. If you are Markwayne Mullin,click here to fill out Ballotpedia's 2026 Candidate Connection survey.

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You can ask Markwayne Mullin to fill out this survey by using the buttons below or emailing info@mullinforamerica.com.

Twitter
Email

2022

Markwayne Mullin did not completeBallotpedia's 2022 Candidate Connection survey.

Campaign website

Mullin ’s campaign website stated the following:

Markwayne Mullin is fighting the Radical Left’s attacks onour way of life.

Oklahoma needs a tried-and-true conservative leader like Markwayne who will NEVER BACK DOWN to the D.C. liberal elites:

  • FIGHT the Liberal Biden Agenda
  • ADVANCE President Trump’s Agenda
  • MAKE America Energy Independent Again
  • DEMAND Election Integrity
  • COMBAT Biden’s Inflation
  • DEFEND the Second Amendment
  • PROTECT the Rights of the Unborn
  • RESTORE Law and Order
  • BUILD Trump’s Wall and Secure Our Border[19]
—Markwayne Mullin ’s campaign website (2022)[20]

2020

Markwayne Mullin did not completeBallotpedia's 2020 Candidate Connection survey.

2016

The following issues were listed on Mullin's campaign website. For a full list of campaign themes,click here.

  • Always Pro-Life: As the father of five amazing children, I know that life is a gift from God and begins at the moment of conception. I will always vote to protect the sanctity of life – from conception to natural end. I am honored to have consistently maintained a 100% voting record with National Right to Life.
  • Traditional Values: Our nation was founded on conservative principles that are enduring. Yet our federal government, through this administration and its liberal allies, is attempting to force people of faith to violate their core religious beliefs and to silence those who disagree with their liberal agenda.
  • Immigration: Any solution to our broken immigration system must first contain strong border protections and must not allow amnesty.
  • Education: I firmly believe in more local control for public schools. I helped pass legislation freeing Oklahoma from being forced to adhere to ineffective federal standards. We know that the federal government has no business creating big-government education standards, and I strongly oppose Common Core. Local school boards, parents, teachers and administrators have the best interests of our children at heart, and nobody wants to see their own children succeed more than the local community.
  • Veterans Issues: America made commitments to its military and it falls upon all of our shoulders to ensure our nation honors those commitments. One of those soldiers is my grandfather, Kenneth “Cowboy” Morris, a World War II veteran who was part of the D-Day invasion in 1944.[19]
—Markwayne Mullin's campaign website,http://mullinforcongress.com/issues/

Campaign finance summary


Ballotpedia LogoNote: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf.Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at theFEC website. Clickhere for more on federal campaign finance law andhere for more on state campaign finance law.


Markwayne Mullin campaign contribution history
YearOfficeStatusContributionsExpenditures
2026*U.S. Senate OklahomaCandidacy Declared general$3,884,007 $2,204,164
2022U.S. Senate OklahomaWon general$5,569,955 $6,125,259
2020U.S. House Oklahoma District 2Won general$1,670,651 $1,088,384
2018U.S. House Oklahoma District 2Won general$1,579,828 $1,704,273
2016U.S. House, Oklahoma District 2Won$1,504,934 N/A**
2014U.S. House (Oklahoma, District 2)Won$1,271,635 N/A**
2012U.S. House Oklahoma District 2Won$1,704,561 N/A**
** Data on expenditures is not available for this election cycle
Note: Totals above reflect only available data.

Notable endorsements

See also:Ballotpedia: Our approach to covering endorsements

This section displays endorsements this individual made in elections within Ballotpedia'scoverage scope.

Notable candidate endorsements by Markwayne Mullin
EndorseeElectionStageOutcome
Donald Trump  source  (Conservative Party, R)President of the United States (2024)PrimaryWon General
Kari Lake  source  (R)U.S. Senate Arizona (2024)PrimaryLost General
Tim Sheehy  source  (R)U.S. Senate Montana (2024)PrimaryWon General
Harriet Hageman  source  (R)U.S. House Wyoming At-large District (2022)PrimaryWon General
Marco Rubio  source  (R)President of the United States (2016)PrimaryLost Convention
Notable ballot measure endorsements by Markwayne Mullin
MeasurePositionOutcome
Oklahoma State Question 820, Marijuana Legalization Initiative (March 2023)  source OpposeDefeated

Personal finance disclosures

Members of the Senate are required to file financial disclosure reports. You can search disclosure reports on the Senate’s official websitehere.

Analysis

Below are links to scores and rankings Ballotpedia compiled for members of Congress. We chose analyses that help readers understand how each individual legislator fit into the context of the chamber as a whole in terms of ideology, bill advancement, bipartisanship, and more.

If you would like to suggest an analysis for inclusion in this section, please emaileditor@ballotpedia.org.

119th Congress (2025-2027)

Rankings and scores for the 119th Congress

118th Congress (2023-2025)

Rankings and scores for the 118th Congress

117th Congress (2021-2023)

Rankings and scores for the 117th Congress

116th Congress (2019-2021)

Rankings and scores for the 116th Congress

115th Congress (2017-2019)

Rankings and scores for the 115th Congress

114th Congress (2015-2017)

Rankings and scores for the 114th Congress

113th Congress (2013-2015)

Rankings and scores for the 113th Congress

Key votes

See also:Key votes

Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, clickhere.

Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023-2025

The118th United States Congress began on January 3, 2023, and ended on January 3, 2025. At the start of the session, Republicans held the majority in theU.S. House of Representatives (222-212), and Democrats held the majority in theU.S. Senate (51-49).Joe Biden (D) was the president andKamala Harris (D) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below usingCongress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.

Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023-2025
VoteBill and descriptionStatus
Yes check.svg Yea
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024
 
The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 (H.R. 2670) was a bill passed by the118th Congress and signed into law by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on December 22, 2023, authorizingDepartment of Defense activities and programs for fiscal year 2024. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to pass the bill as amended by a Senate and House conference report.[21]
Yes check.svg Passed (310-118)[22]
Red x.svg Nay
To terminate the requirement imposed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for proof of COVID-19 vaccination for foreign travelers, and for other purposes.
 
H.R. 185 (To terminate the requirement imposed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for proof of COVID-19 vaccination for foreign travelers, and for other purposes.) was a bill approved by theHouse of Representatives that sought to nullify aCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) order restricting the entry of foreign citizens to the United States unless the individual was vaccinated against the coronavirus or attested they would take public health measures to prevent the spread of the coronavirus. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[23]
Yes check.svg Passed (227-201)[24]
Red x.svg Nay
Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023
 
The Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023 (H.R. 2811) was a bill approved by theHouse of Representatives that sought to raise the federal debt limit before a June 5, 2023, deadline. The bill also sought to repeal certain green energy tax credits, increase domestic natural gas and oil production, expand work requirements for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF) program, and nullify PresidentJoe Biden's (D) proposed student loan debt cancellation program. This bill was not taken up in the Senate, and the debt limit was instead raised through theFiscal Responsibility Act of 2023. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[25]
Yes check.svg Passed (217-215)[26]
Red x.svg Nay
Denouncing the horrors of socialism.
 
H.Con.Res. 9 (Denouncing the horrors of socialism.) was a resolution approved by theHouse of Representatives denouncing socialism and opposing the implementation of socialist policies in the United States. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.[27]
Yes check.svg Passed (328-86)[28]
Red x.svg Nay
Lower Energy Costs Act
 
The Lower Energy Costs Act (H.R. 1) was a bill approved by theHouse of Representatives that sought to increase domestic energy production and exports by increasing the production of oil, natural gas, and coal, reducing permitting restrictions for pipelines, refineries, and other energy projects, and increase the production of minerals used in electronics, among other energy production-related policies. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[29]
Yes check.svg Passed (225-204)[30]
Red x.svg Nay
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to "Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights".
 
H.J.Res. 30 (Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to "Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights".) was a joint resolution of disapproval under the terms of theCongressional Review Act (CRA) passed by the118th Congress andvetoed by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on March 20, 2023. This was Biden's first veto of his presidency. The resolution sought to nullify aDepartment of Labor rule that amended the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) to allow retirement plans to consider certainenvironmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG) factors in investment-related decisions. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.[31]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (219-200)[32]
Red x.svg Nay
Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020.
 
H.J.Res. 7 (Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020.) was a joint resolution of disapproval under the terms of theCongressional Review Act (CRA) passed by the118th Congress and signed into law by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on April 10, 2023. The resolution ended thenational coronavirus state of emergency, which began on March 13, 2020. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.[33]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (229-197)[34]
Yes check.svg Yea
Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023
 
TheFiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 (H.R. 3746) was a bill passed by the118th Congress and signed into law by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on June 3, 2023. The bill raised the federal debt limit until January 2025. The bill also capped non-defense spending in fiscal year 2024, rescinded unspent coronavirus relief funding, rescinded some Internal Revenue Service (IRS) funding, enhanced work requirements for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and the Temporary Assistance to Needy Families program (TANF), simplified environmental reviews for energy projects, and ended the student loan debt repayment pause in August 2023. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[35]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (314-117)[36]
Rep.Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.)
Speaker of the House election (January 2023) - 15th vote
 
In January 2023, theHouse of Representatives held itsregular election for Speaker of the House at the start of the118th Congress. Voting began on January 3, and ended on January 7. Rep.Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) was elected speaker of the House in a 216-212 vote during the 15th round of voting. In order to elect a Speaker of the House, a majority of votes cast for a person by name was required.[37]Click here to read more.
Rep.Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) (216-212)
Yes check.svg Yea
Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant.
 
H.Res. 757 (Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant.) was a resolution passed by the House of Representatives that removed Rep.Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) from his position as Speaker of the House. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.[38]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (216-210)[39]
Rep.Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.)
Speaker of the House election (October 2023) - 4th vote
 
In October 2023, following Rep.Kevin McCarthy's (R-Calif.) removal as Speaker of the House, theHouse of Representatives heldanother election for the position. Voting began on October 17 and ended on October 25. Rep.Mike Johnson (R-La.) was elected Speaker of the House in a 220-209 vote in the fourth round of voting. In order to elect a Speaker of the House, a majority of votes cast for a person by name was required.[40]Click here to read more.
Rep.Mike Johnson (R-La.) (220-209)
Red x.svg Nay
Directing certain committees to continue their ongoing investigations as part of the existing House of Representatives inquiry into whether sufficient grounds exist for the House of Representatives to exercise its Constitutional power to impeach Joseph Biden, President of the United States of America, and for other purposes.
 
H.Res. 918 (Directing certain committees to continue their ongoing investigations as part of the existing House of Representatives inquiry into whether sufficient grounds exist for the House of Representatives to exercise its Constitutional power to impeach Joseph Biden, President of the United States of America, and for other purposes.) was a resolution passed by theHouse of Representatives that formally authorized animpeachment inquiry into PresidentJoe Biden (D). The inquiry focused on allegations that Biden used his influence as vice president from 2009 to 2017 to improperly profit from his son Hunter Biden's business dealings. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.[41]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (221-212)[42]
Yes check.svg Yea
Providing for the expulsion of Representative George Santos from the United States House of Representatives.
 
H.Res. 878 (Providing for the expulsion of Representative George Santos from the United States House of Representatives.) was a resolution passed by the House of Representatives that removed Rep.George Santos (R-N.Y.) from office following aHouse Ethics Committee investigation that determined there was substantial evidence that Santos violated the law during his 2020 and 2022 campaigns. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.[43]
Yes check.svg Passed (311-114)[44]
Yes check.svg Yea
The Social Security Fairness Act of 2023
 
The Social Security Fairness Act of 2023 (H.R. 82) was a bill passed by the118th Congress and signed into law by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on January 5, 2025, that reduced Social Security benefits for individuals who received other pensions from state or local governments. It also eliminated an offset that would reduce benefits for spouses and widows of individuals with government pensions. It also eliminated a provision that reduced benefits for an individual who received a pension or disability benefit from an employer that did not withhold Social Security taxes. This bill required a 2/3rds majority vote to pass.[45]
Yes check.svg Passed (327-75)[46]
Red x.svg Nay
Secure the Border Act of 2023
 
The Secure the Border Act of 2023 (H.R. 2) was passed by theU.S. House on May 11, 2024. This bill would have introduced limits to asylum eligibility and required employers to use electronic verification of employee's legal eligibility to work. This bill required a simple majority vote.[47]
Yes check.svg Passed (219-213)[48]
Red x.svg Nay
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024
 
The Consolidated Appropriations Act 2024 (H.R. 4366) was a bill passed by the118th Congress and signed into law by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on March 9, 2024, authorizing appropriations for various government departments for the fiscal year 2024. The bill required a majority vote to pass.[49]
Yes check.svg Passed (219-211)[50]
Yes check.svg Yea
Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024
 
The Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024 (H.R. 7024) was a bill passed by theU.S. House on January 31, 2024, that would have modified the U.S. tax code, increasing how much money can be given back in credits and what is exempt. This bill required a 2/3rds majority vote to pass.[51]
Yes check.svg Passed (357-70)[52]
Red x.svg Nay
Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025
 
The Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 (H.R. 8070) was passed by theU.S. House on June 14, 2024. The bill would have modified defense spending in the fiscal year 2025. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to pass the bill as amended by a Senate and House conference report.[53]
Yes check.svg Passed (217-199)[54]
Yes check.svg Yea
Antisemitism Awareness Act of 2023
 
The Antisemitism Awareness Act of 2023 (H.R. 6090) was passed by theU.S. House on May 1, 2024. This bill made it so the Department of Education's Office of Civil Rights could have the authority to use the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance's definition of antisemitism when investigating cases of discrimination. This bill required a simple majority vote to pass.[55]
Yes check.svg Passed (320-91)[56]
Yes check.svg Yea
FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024
 
The FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024 (H.R.3935) was a bill passed by the118th Congress and signed into law by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on May 16, 2024, that reauthorized Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) funding until fiscal year 2028. The bill also made other modifications to address various department-related issues. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to pass the bill as amended by a Senate and House conference report.[57]
Yes check.svg Passed (387-26)[58]
Red x.svg Nay
Stop Terror-Financing and Tax Penalties on American Hostages Act
 
The Stop Terror-Financing and Tax Penalties on American Hostages Act (H.R. 9495) was passed by theU.S. House on November 21, 2024. The bill would have postponed U.S. tax deadlines for citizens who were wrongfully detained abroad. This bill required a simple majority to pass.[59]
Yes check.svg Passed (219-184)[60]
Red x.svg Nay
Impeaching Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas, Secretary of Homeland Security, for high crimes and misdemeanors.
 
H.Res.863, Impeaching Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas, Secretary of Homeland Security, for high crimes and misdemeanors, passed the U.S. House on February 13, 2024. The resolution impeached U.S. Secretary ofHomeland SecurityAlejandro Mayorkas (D) for high crimes and misdemeanors. The motion to impeach required a majority in the House and a 2/3rds vote in the Senate.[61]
Yes check.svg Passed (214-213)[62]
Yes check.svg Yea
Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025
 
H.R.9747, the Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025, was passed by the118th Congress and signed into law by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on September 26, 2024, providing funding to federal agencies, including the Secret Service, and federal programs for the 2025 fiscal year. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to pass the bill as amended by a Senate and House conference report.[63]
Yes check.svg Passed (341-82)[64]


Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress

Key votes

Key votes: 117th Congress, 2021-2023

The117th United States Congress began on January 3, 2021 and ended on January 3, 2023. At the start of the session, Democrats held the majority in theU.S. House of Representatives (222-213), and theU.S. Senate had a 50-50 makeup. Democrats assumed control of the Senate on January 20, 2021, when PresidentJoe Biden (D) and Vice PresidentKamala Harris (D), who acted as a tie-breaking vote in the chamber, assumed office. We identified the key votes below usingCongress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.

Key votes: 117th Congress, 2021-2023
VoteBill and descriptionStatus
Red x.svg Nay
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
 
TheInfrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (H.R. 3684) was a federal infrastructure bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on November 15, 2021. Among other provisions, the bill provided funding for new infrastructure projects and reauthorizations, Amtrak maintenance and development, bridge repair, replacement, and rehabilitation, clean drinking water, high-speed internet, and clean energy transmission and power infrastructure upgrades. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[65]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (228-206)
Red x.svg Nay
American Rescue Plan Act of 2021
 
TheAmerican Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (H.R. 1319) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on March 11, 2021, to provide economic relief in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Key features of the bill included funding for a national vaccination program and response, funding to safely reopen schools, distribution of $1,400 per person in relief payments, and extended unemployment benefits. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[66]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (220-210)
Red x.svg Nay
Inflation Reduction Act of 2022
 
TheInflation Reduction Act of 2022 (H.R. 5376) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on August 16, 2022, to address climate change, healthcare costs, and tax enforcement. Key features of the bill included a $369 billion investment to address energy security and climate change, an extension of Affordable Care Act subsidies, allowing Medicare to negotiate certain drug prices, a 15% corporate minimum tax, a 1% stock buyback fee, and enhanced Internal Revenue Service (IRS) enforcement, and an estimated $300 billion deficit reduction from 2022-2031. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[67]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (220-207)
Red x.svg Nay
Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act
 
The Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act (H.R. 3617) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to decriminalize marijuana, establish studies of legal marijuana sales, tax marijuana imports and production, and establish a process to expunge and review federal marijuana offenses. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[68]
Yes check.svg Passed (220-204)
Red x.svg Nay
For the People Act of 2021
 
TheFor the People Act of 2021 (H.R. 1) was a federal election law and government ethics bill approved by the House of Representatives. The Congressional Research Service said the bill would "expand voter registration (e.g., automatic and same-day registration) and voting access (e.g., vote-by-mail and early voting). It [would also limit] removing voters from voter rolls. ... Further, the bill [would address] campaign finance, including by expanding the prohibition on campaign spending by foreign nationals, requiring additional disclosure of campaign-related fundraising and spending, requiring additional disclaimers regarding certain political advertising, and establishing an alternative campaign funding system for certain federal offices." The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[69]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (220-210)
Red x.svg Nay
Assault Weapons Ban of 2022
 
The Assault Weapons Ban of 2022 (H.R. 1808) was a bill passed by the House of Representatives that sought to criminalize the knowing import, sale, manufacture, transfer, or possession of semiautomatic assault weapons (SAW) or large capacity ammunition feeding devices (LCAFD). The bill made exemptions for grandfathered SAWs and LCAFDs. It required a simple majority vote in the House.[70]
Yes check.svg Passed (217-213)
Yes check.svg Yea
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022
 
The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (S. 1605) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on December 27, 2021, authorizingDepartment of Defense acitivities and programs for fiscal year 2022. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[71]
Yes check.svg Passed (363-70)
Yes check.svg Yea
James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023
 
The James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 (H.R. 7776) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on December 23, 2022, authorizing Department of Defense activities and programs for fiscal year 2023. The bill required a 2/3 majority in the House to suspend rules and pass the bill as amended.[72]
Yes check.svg Passed (350-80)
Red x.svg Nay
American Dream and Promise Act of 2021
 
The American Dream and Promise Act of 2021 (H.R. 6) was an immigration bill approved by the House of Representatives that proposed a path to permanent residence status for unauthorized immigrants eligible for Temporary Protected Status or Deferred Enforced Departure, among other immigration-related proposals. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[73]
Yes check.svg Passed (228-197)
Yes check.svg Yea
Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022
 
The Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022 (S. 3373) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on August 10, 2022, that sought to address healthcare access, the presumption of service-connection, and research, resources, and other matters related to veterans who were exposed to toxic substances during military service. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[74]
Yes check.svg Passed (342-88)
Red x.svg Nay
Chips and Science Act
 
The Chips and Science Act (H.R. 4346) was a bill approved by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on August 9, 2022, which sought to fund domestic production of semiconductors and authorized various federal science agency programs and activities. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[75]
Yes check.svg Passed (243-187)
Red x.svg Nay
Women’s Health Protection Act of 2021
 
The Women's Health Protection Act of 2021 (H.R. 3755) was a bill passed by the House of Representatives. The bill proposed prohibiting governmental restrictions on the provision of and access to abortion services and prohibiting governments from issuing some other abortion-related restrictions. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[76]
Yes check.svg Passed (218-211)
Red x.svg Nay
SAFE Banking Act of 2021
 
The SAFE Banking Act of 2021 (H.R. 1996) was a bill passed by the House of Representatives that proposed prohibiting federal regulators from penalizing banks for providing services to legitimate cannabis-related businesses and defining proceeds from such transactions as not being proceeds from unlawful activity, among other related proposals. Since the House moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill in an expedited process, it required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.[77]
Yes check.svg Passed (321-101)
Red x.svg Nay
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022
 
The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022 (H.R. 2471) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on March 15, 2022, providing for the funding of federal agencies for the remainder of 2022, providing funding for activities related to Ukraine, and modifying or establishing various programs. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[78]
Yes check.svg Passed (260-171)
Red x.svg Nay
Equality Act
 
The Equality Act (H.R. 5) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that proposed prohibiting discrimination on the basis of sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity in areas including public accommodations and facilities, education, federal funding, employment, housing, credit, and the jury system, among other related proposals. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[79]
Yes check.svg Passed (224-206)
Red x.svg Nay
Respect for Marriage Act
 
TheRespect for Marriage Act (H.R. 8404) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on December 13, 2022. The bill codified the recognition of marriages between individuals of the same sex and of different races, ethnicities, or national origins, and provided that the law would not impact religious liberty or conscience protections, or provide grounds to compel nonprofit religious organizations to recognize same-sex marriages. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[80]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (258-169)
Red x.svg Nay
Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023
 
The Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023 (H.R. 6833) was a bill approved by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on September 30, 2022. It provided for some fiscal year 2023 appropriations, supplemental funds for Ukraine, and extended several other programs and authorities. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[81]
Yes check.svg Passed (230-201)
Red x.svg Nay
Consumer Fuel Price Gouging Prevention Act
 
The Consumer Fuel Price Gouging Prevention Act (H.R. 7688) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to prohibit individuals from selling consumer fuels at excessive prices during a proclaimed energy emergency. It would have also required the Federal Trade Commission to investigate whether the price of gasoline was being manipulated. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[82]
Yes check.svg Passed (217-207)
Red x.svg Nay
Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2021
 
The Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2021 (H.R. 8) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to prohibit the transfer of firearms between private parties unless a licensed firearm vendor conducted a background check on the recipient. The bill also provided for certain exceptions to this requirement. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[83]
Yes check.svg Passed (227-203)
Red x.svg Nay
Freedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act
 
TheFreedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act was a federal elections bill approved by the House of Representatives and voted down by the Senate in a failed cloture vote that sought to, among other provisions, make Election Day a public holiday, allow for same-day voter registration, establish minimum early voting periods, and allow absentee voting for any reason, restrict the removal of local election administrators in federal elections, regulate congressional redistricting, expand campaign finance disclosure rules for some organizations, and amend the Voting Rights Act to require some states to obtain clearance from the U.S. Department of Justice before implementing new election laws. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[84]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (220-203)
Red x.svg Nay
Bipartisan Safer Communities Act
 
TheBipartisan Safer Communities Act (S. 2938) was a firearm regulation and mental health bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on June 25, 2022. Provisions of the bill included expanding background checks for individuals under the age of 21, providing funding for mental health services, preventing individuals who had been convicted of a domestic violence misdemeanor or felony in dating relationships from purchasing firearms for five years, providing funding for state grants to implement crisis intervention order programs, and providing funding for community-based violence prevention initiatives. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[85]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (234-193)
Red x.svg Nay
Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors.
 
This was a resolution before the 117th Congress setting forth anarticle of impeachment saying thatDonald Trump (R) incited an insurrection against the government of the United States on January 6, 2021. The House of Representatives approved the article of impeachment, and the Senate adjudged that Trump was not guilty of the charges. The article of impeachment required a simple majority vote in the House.[86]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (232-197)
Red x.svg Nay
Electoral Count Reform and Presidential Transition Improvement Act of 2022
 
TheElectoral Count Reform and Presidential Transition Improvement Act was a bill passed by the 117th Congress in the form of an amendment to a year-end omnibus funding bill that was signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on December 23, 2022. The bill changed the procedure for counting electoral votes outlined in the Electoral Count Act of 1887. Elements of the bill included specifying that the vice president's role at the joint session of congress to count electoral votes is ministerial, raising the objection threshold at the joint session of congress to count electoral votes to one-fifth of the members of both the House of Representatives and the Senate, identifying governors as the single official responsible for submitting the certificate of ascertainment identifying that state’s electors, and providing for expedited judicial review of certain claims about states' certificates identifying their electors. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[87]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (225-201)


Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2021

The116th United States Congress began on January 9, 2019, and ended on January 3, 2021. At the start of the session, Democrats held the majority in theU.S. House of Representatives (235-200), and Republicans held the majority in theU.S. Senate (53-47).Donald Trump (R) was the president andMike Pence (R) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below usingCongress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.

Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2021
VoteBill and descriptionStatus
Yes check.svg Yea
Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020
 
The Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020 (H.R. 1044) was a bill passed by the House of Representatives seeking to increase the cap on employment-based visas, establish certain rules governing such visas, and impose some additional requirements on employers hiring holders of such visas. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to suspend the rules and pass the bill as amended.[88]
Yes check.svg Passed (365-65)
Red x.svg Nay
The Heroes Act
 
The HEROES Act (H.R. 6800) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to address the COVID-19 outbreak by providing $1,200 payments to individuals, extending and expanding the moratorium on some evictions and foreclosures, outlining requirements and establishing finding for contact tracing and COVID-19 testing, providing emergency supplemental appropriations to federal agencies for fiscal year 2020, and eliminating cost-sharing for COVID-19 treatments. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[89]
Yes check.svg Passed (208-199)
Red x.svg Nay
For the People Act of 2019
 
The For the People Act of 2019 (H.R.1) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to protect election security, revise rules on campaign funding, introduce new provisions related to ethics, establish independent, nonpartisan redistricting commissions, and establish new rules on the release of tax returns for presidential and vice presidential candidates. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[90]
Yes check.svg Passed (234-193)
Yes check.svg Yea
CARES Act
 
The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act (H.R. 748) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on March 27, 2020, that expanded benefits through the joint federal-state unemployment insurance program during the coronavirus pandemic. The legislation also included $1,200 payments to certain individuals, funding for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits, and funds for businesses, hospitals, and state and local governments. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.[91]
Yes check.svg Passed (419-6)
Red x.svg Nay
Equality Act
 
The Equality Act (H.R. 5) was a bill approved by the House Representatives that sought to ban discrimination based on sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity by expanding the definition of establishments that fall under public accomodation and prohibiting the denial of access to a shared facility that is in agreement with an indiviual's gender indenitity. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[92]
Yes check.svg Passed (236-173)
Red x.svg Nay
Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019
 
The Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019 (H.R. 8) was a bill approved by the House that sought to ban firearm transfers between private parties unless a licensed gun dealer, manufacturer, or importer first takes possession of the firearm to conduct a background check. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[93]
Yes check.svg Passed (240-190)
Not Voting
American Dream and Promise Act of 2019
 
The American Dream and Promise Act of 2019 (H.R.6) was a bill approved by the House Representatives that sought to protect certain immigrants from removal proceedings and provide a path to permanent resident status by establishing streamlined procedures for permanant residency and canceling removal proceedings against certain qualifed individuals. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[94]
Yes check.svg Passed (237-187)
Yes check.svg Yea
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020
 
The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (S. 1790) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on December 20, 2019, setting policies and appropriations for the Department of Defense. Key features of this bill include appropriations for research/development, procurement, military construction, and operation/maintenence, as well as policies for paid family leave, North Korea nuclear sanctions, limiting the use of criminal history in federal hiring and contracting, military housing privatization, and paid family leave for federal personnel. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[95]
Yes check.svg Passed (377-48)
Not Voting
Families First Coronavirus Response Act
 
The Families First Coronavirus Response Act (H.R. 6201) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on March 18, 2020, addressing the COVID-19 pandemic by increasing access to unemployment benefits and food assistance, increasing funding for Medicaid, providing free testing for COVID-19, and requiring employers to provide paid sick time to employees who cannot work due to COVID-19. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.[96]
Yes check.svg Passed (363-40)
Yes check.svg Yea
Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019
 
The Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act (H.R. 1994) was a bill passed by the House Representatives that sought to change the requirements for employer provided retirement plans, IRAs, and other tax-favored savings accounts by modfying the requirements for things such as loans, lifetime income options, required minimum distributions, the eligibility rules for certain long-term, part-time employees, and nondiscrimination rules. The bill also sought to treat taxable non-tuition fellowship and stipend payments as compensation for the purpose of an IRA, repeal the maximum age for traditional IRA contributions, increase penalties for failing to file tax returns, allow penalty-free withdrawals from retirement plans if a child is born or adopted, and expand the purposes for which qualified tuition programs may be used. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[97]
Yes check.svg Passed (417-3)
Red x.svg Nay
Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act
 
The Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act (H.R. 3) was a bill approved by the House Representatives that sought to address the price of healthcare by requiring the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to negotiate prices for certain drugs, requiring drug manufactures to issue rebates for certain drugs covered under Medicare, requiring drug price transparency from drug manufacturers, expanding Medicare coverage, and providing funds for certain public health programs. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[98]
Yes check.svg Passed (230-192)
Red x.svg Nay
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020
 
The Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (H.R. 1865) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on December 20, 2019, providing appropriations for federal agencies in fiscal year 2020. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[99]
Yes check.svg Passed (297-120)
Yes check.svg Yea
Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019
 
The Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019 (S. 1838) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on November 27, 2019, directing several federal departments to assess Hong Kong's unique treatment under U.S. law. Key features of the bill include directing the Department of State to report and certify annually to Congress as to whether Hong Kong is sufficiently autonomous from China to justify its unique treatment, and directing the Department of Commerce to report annually to Congress on China's efforts to use Hong Kong to evade U.S. export controls and sanctions. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.[100]
Yes check.svg Passed (417-1)
Not Voting
MORE Act of 2020
 
The MORE Act of 2020 (H.R. 3884) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to decriminalize marijuana by removing marijuana as a scheduled controlled substance and eliminating criminal penalties for an individual who manufactures, distributes, or possesses marijuana. This bill required a simple majority vote from the House.[101]
Yes check.svg Passed (228-164)
Yes check.svg Yea
Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020
 
The Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020 (H.R. 6074) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump on March 6, 2020, providing emergency funding to federal agencies in response to the COVID-19 outbreak. Key features of the bill include funding for vaccine research, small business loans, humanitarian assistance to affected foreign countries, emergency preparedness, and grants for public health agencies and organizations. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to suspend the rules and pass the bill.[102]
Yes check.svg Passed (415-2)
Red x.svg Nay
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019
 
The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019 (H.J.Res. 31) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump on February 15, 2019, providing approrations for Fiscal Year 2019. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[103]
Yes check.svg Passed (300 -128)
Red x.svg Nay
John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act
 
The John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act (S. 47) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Doanld Trump on March 12, 2019. This bill sought to set provisions for federal land management and conservation by doing things such as conducting land exchanges and conveyances, establishing programs to respond to wildfires, and extending and reauthorizing wildlife conservation programs. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.[104]
Yes check.svg Passed (363-62)
Yes check.svg Yea
William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (On passage)
 
The William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (H.R. 6395) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and vetoed by President Donald Trump on December 23, 2020. Congress voted to override Trump's veto, and the bill became law on January 1, 2021. The bill set Department of Defense policies and appropriations for Fiscal Year 2021. Trump vetoed the bill due to disagreement with provisions related to Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, the renaming of certain military installations, limits on emergency military construction fund usage, and limits on troop withdrawals. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House on passage, and a two-thirds majority vote in the House to override Trump's veto.[105]
Yes check.svg Passed (335-78)
Not Voting
William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Overcoming veto)
 
The William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (H.R. 6395) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and vetoed by President Donald Trump on December 23, 2020. Congress voted to override Trump's veto, and the bill became law on January 1, 2021. The bill set Department of Defense policies and appropriations for Fiscal Year 2021. Trump vetoed the bill due to disagreement with provisions related to Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, the renaming of certain military installations, limits on emergency military construction fund usage, and limits on troop withdrawals. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House on passage, and a two-thirds majority vote in the House to override Trump's veto.[106]
Yes check.svg Passed (322-87)
Yes check.svg Yea
Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019
 
The Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019 (S.24) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump on January 16, 2019, that requires federal employees who were furloughed or compelled to work during a lapse in government funding to be compensated for that time. The bill also required those employees to be compensated as soon as the lapse in funding ends, irregardless of official pay date. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to suspend the rules and pass the bill.[107]
Yes check.svg Passed (411-7)
Red x.svg Nay
Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors. (Article 1)
 
The 2020 impeachment of Donald Trump (R) was a resolution before the 116th Congress to set forth two articles of impeachment saying that Trump abused his power and obstructed congress. The first article was related to allegations that Trump requested the Ukrainian government investigate former Vice President Joe Biden (D) and his son, Hunter Biden, in exchange for aid, and the second was related to Trump's response to the impeachment inquiry. The House of Representatives approved both articles of impeachment, and the Senate adjudged that Trump was not guilty of either charge. The articles of impeachment required a simple majority vote in the House.[108]
Yes check.svg Guilty (230-197)
Red x.svg Nay
Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors. (Article 2)
 
The 2020 impeachment of Donald Trump (R) was a resolution before the 116th Congress to set forth two articles of impeachment saying that Trump abused his power and obstructed congress. The first article was related to allegations that Trump requested the Ukrainian government investigate former Vice President Joe Biden (D) and his son, Hunter Biden, in exchange for aid, and the second was related to Trump's response to the impeachment inquiry. The House of Representatives approved both articles of impeachment, and the Senate adjudged that Trump was not guilty of either charge. The articles of impeachment required a simple majority vote in the House.[109]
Yes check.svg Guilty (229-198)


Key votes: 115th Congress, 2017-2018

For detailed information about each vote, clickhere.

  • Votes on domestic policy (click to expand)

    VotedYea on: Agriculture and Nutrition Act of 2018 (Conference report) (HR 2)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (369-47) on December 12, 2018
    Proposed providing funding for commodity support, conservation, trade and international food aid, nutrition assistance, farm credit, rural development, research and extension activities, forestry, horticulture, and crop insurance through fiscal year 2023.[110]

    VotedYea on: Agriculture and Nutrition Act of 2018 (HR 2 (second vote))

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (213-211) on June 21, 2018
    Proposed providing funding for commodity support, conservation, trade and international food aid, nutrition assistance, farm credit, rural development, research and extension activities, forestry, horticulture, and crop insurance. It also proposed modifying the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, previously known as the food stamp program.[111]

    VotedYea on: Securing America’s Future Act of 2018 (HR 4760)

    Red x.svg Bill Failed (193-231) on June 21, 2018
    Proposed funding a border wall, limiting legal immigration, a mandatory worker verification program, allowing DACA recipients to apply for legal status, and preventing separation of families at the border.[112]

    VotedYea on: Agriculture and Nutrition Act of 2018 (HR 2)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (369-47) on December 12, 2018
    Reauthorizes through FY2023 and modifies some Department of Agriculture (USDA) programs.[113]

    VotedYea on: Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act (HR 36)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (237-189) on October 3, 2017
    Proposed amending the federal criminal code to make it a crime for any person to perform or attempt to perform an abortion if the probable post-fertilization age of the fetus was 20 weeks or more. The bill provided exceptions for an abortion: (1) that was necessary to save the life of the pregnant woman, or (2) when the pregnancy was the result of rape or incest.[114]

    VotedYea on: Kate's Law (HR 3004)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (257-167) on June 29, 2017
    Proposed increasing criminal penalties for individuals in the country illegally who were convicted of certain crimes, deported, and then re-entered the U.S. illegally.[115]

    VotedYea on: No Sanctuary for Criminals Act (HR 3003)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (228-195) on June 29, 2017
    Proposed withholding federal funds from states and localities that chose not to follow federal immigration laws.[116]

    VotedYea on: American Health Care Act of 2017 (HR 1628)

    Yes check.svg Bill passed (217-213) on May 4, 2017
    Proposed modifying the budgetary and fiscal provisions of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA), also known as Obamacare.[117]

  • Votes on economic affairs and regulations (click to expand)

    VotedNay on: Department of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2019 (Conference report) (HR 6157)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (361-61) on September 26, 2018Signed by President
    Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Departments of Defense, Health and Human Services (HHS), Labor, and Education.[118]

    VotedYea on: Energy and Water, Legislative Branch, and Military Construction and Veterans Affairs Appropriations Act, 2019 (Conference report) (HR 5895)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (377-20) on September 13, 2018Signed by President
    Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Department of Energy, water resources, the legislative branch, military construction, and the Department of Veterans Affairs, among other programs.[119]

    VotedYea on: Department of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2019 (HR 6157)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (359-49) on June 28, 2018
    Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Departments of Defense, Health and Human Services (HHS), Labor, and Education.[120]

    VotedYea on: Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2019 (HR 5895)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (235-179) on June 8, 2018
    Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Department of Energy, water resources, the legislative branch, military construction, and the Department of Veterans Affairs, among other programs.[121]

    VotedYea on: Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act (S 2155)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (258-159) on May 22, 2018Signed by President
    Proposed exempting some banks from the Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act[122]

    VotedNay on: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 1625)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (256-167) on March 22, 2018Signed by President
    Proposed providing appropriations for fiscal year 2018, and for other purposes.[123]

    VotedYea on: The Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 (HR 1892)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (240-186) on February 9, 2018Signed by President
    Proposed providing appropriations through March 23, 2018.[124]

    VotedYea on: Further Extension Of Continuing Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 1892)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (245-182) on February 6, 2018
    Proposed providing appropriations through March 23, 2018.[125]

    VotedYea on: Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018, and for other purposes. (HR 195)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (266-150) on January 22, 2018Signed by President
    Proposed providing further continuing appropriations through February 8, 2018.[126]

    VotedYea on: Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018, and for other purposes. (HR 195)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (230-197) on January 18, 2018
    Proposed providing further continuing appropriations through February 16, 2018.[127]

    VotedYea on: Further Additional Continuing Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 1370)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (231-188) on December 21, 2017Signed by President
    Proposed providing further continuing appropriations through January 19, 2018.[128]

    VotedYea on: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (HR 1)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (227-203) on December 19, 2017Signed by President
    Proposed providing for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018.[129]

    VotedYea on: Making further continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2018, and for other purposes (HJ Res 123)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (235-193) on December 7, 2017Signed by President
    Proposed funding the government until December 22, 2017.[130]

    VotedYea on: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (HR 1)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (227-205) on November 16, 2017
    Proposed amending the Internal Revenue Code to reduce tax rates and modify policies, credits, and deductions for individuals and businesses.[131]

    VotedYea on: Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2018 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2019 through 2027. (H Con Res 71)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (216-212) on October 26, 2017
    Proposed establishing the congressional budget for the federal government for FY2018 and setting forth budgetary levels for FY2019-FY2027. (This bill proposed adopting the Senate's budget resolution.)[132]

    VotedYea on: Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2018 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2019 through 2027. (H Con Res 71)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (219-206) on October 5, 2017
    Proposed establishing the congressional budget for the federal government for FY2018 and setting forth budgetary levels for FY2019-FY2027.[133]


    VotedYea on: Make America Secure and Prosperous Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 3354)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (211-198) on September 14, 2017
    Proposed providing FY2018 appropriations for the federal government. It combined 12 appropriations bills.[134]

    VotedNay on: Disaster Relief Appropriations Act, 2017 (Included amendments to suspend the debt ceiling and fund the government) (HR 601)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (316-90) on September 8, 2017Signed by President
    Proposed suspending the debt ceiling and funding the government until December 8, 2017, and providing funding for Hurricanes Harvey and Irma relief efforts.[135]

    VotedYea on: Disaster Relief Appropriations Act, 2017 (HR 601)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (419-3) on September 6, 2017
    Proposed providing $7.85 billion for disaster relief requirements, including response and recovery efforts from Hurricane Harvey.[136]

    VotedYea on: Financial CHOICE Act of 2017 (HR 10)

    Yes check.svg Bill passed (233-186) on June 8, 2017
    Proposed amending the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, among other acts.[137]

    VotedNay on: Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2017 (HR 244)

    Yes check.svg Bill passed (309-118) on May 3, 2017Signed by President
    Proposed a $1.2 trillion budget to fund the government through the end of the fiscal year on September 30, 2017.[138]

  • Votes on foreign policy and national security issues (click to expand)

    VotedYea on: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (HR 5515)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (351-66) on May 24, 2018
    Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities[139]

    VotedYea on: Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 695)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (250-166) on January 30, 2018
    Proposed providing appropriations for military functions administered by the Department of Defense and for other purposes, for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018.[140]


    VotedYea on: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018—Conference report (HR 2810)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (356-70) on November 14, 2017Signed by President
    Proposed authorizing FY2018 appropriations and setting forth policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, including military personnel strengths.[141]

    VotedYea on: Make America Secure Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 3219)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (235-192) on July 27, 2017
    Proposed making appropriations for defense, military construction, Veterans Affairs, the Legislative Branch, energy and water development, and for other purposes for the fiscal year ending on September 30, 2018.[142]

    VotedYea on: Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (HR 3364)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (419-3) on July 25, 2017Signed by President
    Proposed providing congressional review and measures to counter aggression by the governments of Iran, the Russian Federation, and North Korea, and for other purposes.[143]

    VotedYea on: Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (HR 3180, second vote)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (380-35) on July 28, 2017
    Proposed authorizing appropriations for fiscal year 2018 for intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes.[144]

    VotedYea on: Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (HR 3180)

    Red x.svg Bill Failed (241-163) on July 24, 2017
    Proposed authorizing appropriations for fiscal year 2018 for intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes.[145]

    VotedYea on: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (HR 2810)

    Yes check.svg Bill Passed (344-81) on July 14, 2017
    Proposed authorizing fiscal year 2018 appropriations and setting forth policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, including military personnel strengths. It did not provide budget authority.[146]

    VotedYea on: Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2017 (HR 1301)

    Yes check.svg Bill passed (371-48) on March 8, 2017
    The $577.9 billion fiscal year 2017 defense spending bill proposed $516.1 billion in base budget funding and $61.8 billion for Overseas Contingency Operations/ Global War on Terrorism funding.[147]

114th Congress

CongressLogo.png

The first session of the114th Congress enacted into law six out of the 2,616 introduced bills (0.2 percent). Comparatively, the113th Congress had 1.3 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the first session. In the second session, the114th Congress enacted 133 out of 3,159 introduced bills (4.2 percent). Comparatively, the113th Congress had 7.0 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session.[148][149] For more information pertaining to Mullin's voting record in the 114th Congress, please see the below sections.[150]

Economic and fiscal

Trade Act of 2015
See also:The Trans-Pacific Partnership trade deal, 2015

Trade adjustment assistance
Nay3.png On June 12, 2015, theHouse rejected thetrade adjustment assistance (TAA) measure inHR 1314—the Trade Act of 2015—by a vote of 126-302.Trade adjustment assistance (TAA) is a federal program providing American workers displaced by foreign trade agreements with job training and services. The measure was packaged withtrade promotion authority (TPA), also known as fast-track authority. TPA is a legislative procedure that allows Congress to define "U.S. negotiating objectives and spells out a detailed oversight and consultation process for during trade negotiations. Under TPA, Congress retains the authority to review and decide whether any proposed U.S. trade agreement will be implemented," according to the Office of the United States Trade Representative. Mullin was one of 158 Republicans to vote against TAA.[151][152]
Trade promotion authority
Yea3.png On June 12, 2015, theHouse passed thetrade promotion authority (TPA) measure inHR 1314—the Trade Act of 2015 —by a vote of 219-211. TPA gives thepresident fast-track authority to negotiate trade agreements sent toCongress without the opportunity for amendment or filibuster. Although the House approved TPA, it was a largely symbolic vote given the measure was part of a package trade bill includingtrade adjustment assistance (TAA), which was rejected earlier the same day. Mullin was one of 191Republicans to support the measure.[153][154]
Trade promotion authority second vote
Yea3.png After thetrade adjustment assistance (TAA) andtrade promotion authority (TPA) did not pass theHouse together on June 12, 2015, representatives voted to authorize TPA alone as an amendment toHR 2146—the Defending Public Safety Employees' Retirement Act—on June 18, 2015. The amendment passed by a vote of 218-208, with all voting members of the House maintaining their original positions on TPA except forTed Yoho (R-Fla.). Mullin was one of 190Republicans to vote in favor of the amendment.[155][156]
Trade adjustment assistance second vote
Nay3.png TheHouse passedHR 1295—the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015—on June 25, 2015, by a vote of 286-138. TheSenate packagedtrade adjustment assistance (TAA) in this bill after the House rejected the TAA measure inHR 1314—the Trade Act of 2015. Along withtrade promotion authority (TPA), whichCongress passed as part ofHR 2146—the Defending Public Safety Employees' Retirement Act—TAA became law on June 29, 2015. Mullin was one of 132Republicans to vote against HR 1295.[157][158]

Defense spending authorization

Yea3.png On May 15, 2015, theHouse passedHR 1735—the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016—by a vote of 269-151. The bill "authorizes FY2016 appropriations and sets forth policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, including military personnel strengths. It does not provide budget authority, which is provided in subsequent appropriations legislation." Mullin voted with 227 otherRepublicans and 41Democrats to approve the bill.[159] The Senate passed the bill on June 18, 2015, by a vote of 71-25. PresidentBarack Obamavetoed the bill on October 22, 2015.[160]

Yea3.png On November 5, 2015, theHouse passedS 1356—the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016—by a vote of 370-58. The second version of the $607 billion national defense bill included $5 billion in cuts to match what was approved in the budget and language preventing the closure of the Guantanamo Bay military prison.[161][162] Mullin voted with 234 otherRepublicans and 135Democrats to approve the bill.[163] On November 10, 2015, theSenate passed the bill by a vote of 91-3, and PresidentBarack Obama signed it into law on November 25, 2015.[164]

2016 Budget proposal

Yea3.png On April 30, 2015, theHouse voted to approveSConRes11, a congressional budget proposal for fiscal year 2016, by a vote of 226-197. The non-binding resolution was designed to create 12 appropriations bills to fund the government. All 183Democrats who voted, voted against the resolution. Mullin voted with 225 otherRepublicans to approve the bill.[165][166][167]

2015 budget

Nay3.png On October 28, 2015, theHouse passedHR 1314—the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015—by a vote of 266-167. The bill increased military and domestic spending levels and suspended the debt ceiling until March 2017.[168] Mullin voted with 166Republicans against the bill.[169] It passed theSenate on October 30, 2015.[170] PresidentBarack Obama signed it into law on November 2, 2015.

Foreign Affairs

Iran nuclear deal
See also:Iran nuclear agreement, 2015

Yea3.png On May 14, 2015, theHouse approvedHR 1191—the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015—by a vote of 400-25. The bill required PresidentBarack Obama to submit the details of the nuclear deal with Iran for congressional review.Congress had 60 days to review the deal and vote to approve, disapprove, or take no action on the deal. During the review period, sanctions on Iran could not be lifted. Mullin voted with 222 otherRepublicanrepresentatives to approve the bill.[171][172]


Approval of Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action
Nay3.png On September 11, 2015, theHouse rejectedHR 3461—To approve the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, signed at Vienna on July 14, 2015, relating to the nuclear program of Iran—by a vote of 162-269. The legislation proposed approvingthe nuclear agreement with Iran. Mullin voted with 243Republicans and 25Democrats against the bill.[173][174]


Suspension of Iran sanctions relief
Yea3.png On September 11, 2015, theHouse approvedHR 3460—To suspend until January 21, 2017, the authority of the President to waive, suspend, reduce, provide relief from, or otherwise limit the application of sanctions pursuant to an agreement related to the nuclear program of Iran—by a vote of 247-186. HR 3460 prohibited "the President, prior to January 21, 2017, from: limiting the application of specified sanctions on Iran or refraining from applying any such sanctions; or removing a foreign person (including entities) listed in Attachments 3 or 4 to Annex II of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPA) from the list of designated nationals and blocked persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Asset Control of the Department of the Treasury." Mullin voted with 244Republicans and twoDemocrats for the bill.[175][176]


Presidential non-compliance of section 2
Yea3.png On September 10, 2015, theHouse passedH Res 411—Finding that the President has not complied with section 2 of the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015—by a vote of 245-186. Section 2 of theIran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015 required the president to submit all materials related to the nuclear agreement for congressional review. HouseRepublicans introduced the resolution because two agreements between the International Atomic Energy Agency and Iran were not submitted to Congress. Mullin voted with 244Republicans for the resolution.[177][178]

Export-Import Bank

Yea3.png On October 27, 2015, theHouse passedHR 597—the Export-Import Bank Reform and Reauthorization Act of 2015—by a vote of 313-118. The bill proposed reauthorizing the Export-Import Bank and allowing it to resume offering assistance in the form of loans and insurance to foreign companies that wanted to buy U.S. goods.[179] Mullin voted with 126Republicans and 186Democrats in favor of the bill.[180]

Domestic

USA FREEDOM Act of 2015

Yea3.png On May 13, 2015, theHouse passedHR 2048—the Uniting and Strengthening America by Fulfilling Rights and Ensuring Effective Discipline Over Monitoring Act of 2015 or the USA FREEDOM Act of 2015—by a vote of 338-88. The legislation revisedHR 3199—the USA PATRIOT Improvement and Reauthorization Act of 2005—by ending the bulk collection of metadata under Sec. 215 of the act, requiring increased reporting from theForeign Intelligence Surveillance Court, and requiring the use of "a specific selection term as the basis for national security letters that request information from wire or electronic communication service providers, financial institutions, or consumer reporting agencies." Mullin voted with 195Republicans and 142Democrats to approve the legislation. It became law on June 2, 2015.[181][182]

Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act

Yea3.png On May 13, 2015, theHouse passedHR 36—the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act—by a vote of 242-184. The bill proposed prohibiting abortions from being performed after a fetus was determined to be 20 weeks or older. The bill proposed exceptions in cases of rape, incest, or to save the life of the mother. Mullin voted with 237Republicans in favor of the bill.[183][184]

Cyber security

Yea3.png On April 23, 2015, theHouse passedHR 1731—the National Cybersecurity Protection Advancement Act of 2015—by a vote of 355-63. The bill proposed creating an information sharing program that would allow federal agencies and private entities to share information about cyber threats. It also proposed including liability protections for companies.[185] Mullin voted with 219Republicans and 135Democrats to approve the bill.[186]

Yea3.png On April 22, 2015, theHouse passedHR 1560—the Protecting Cyber Networks Act—by a vote of 307-116.[187] The bill proposed procedures that would allow federal agencies and private entities to share information about cyber threats. Mullin voted with 201Republicans and 105Democrats in favor of the bill.[188]

Immigration

Yea3.png On November 19, 2015, theHouse passedHR 4038—the American SAFE Act of 2015—by a vote of 289-137.[189] The bill proposed instituting additional screening processes for refugees from Iraq and Syria who applied for admission to the U.S. Mullin voted with 241Republicans and 47Democrats in favor of the bill.[190]

113th Congress

The second session of the113th Congress enacted into law 224 out of the 3215 introduced bills (7 percent). Comparatively, the112th Congress had 4.2 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session.[191] For more information pertaining to Mullin's voting record in the 113th Congress, please see the below sections.[192]

National security

NDAA

Yea3.png Mullin voted for HR 1960 - the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014. The bill passed the House on June 14, 2013, with a vote of 315 - 108. Both parties were somewhat divided on the vote.[193]

DHS Appropriations

Yea3.png Mullin voted for HR 2217 - the DHS Appropriations Act of 2014. The bill passed the House on June 6, 2013, with a vote of 245 - 182 that was largely along party lines.[194]

CISPA (2013)

Yea3.png Mullin voted for HR 624 - the CISPA (2013). The bill passed the House on April 18, 2013, with a vote of 288 - 127. The bill permitted federal intelligence agencies to share cybersecurity intelligence and information with private entities and utilities. The bill was largely supported by Republicans, but divided the Democratic Party.[195]

Economy

Government shutdown
See also:United States budget debate, 2013

Yea3.png On September 30, 2013, the House passed a final stopgap spending bill before the shutdown went into effect. The bill included a one-year delay of the Affordable Care Act's individual mandate and would have also stripped the bill of federal subsidies for congressional members and staff. It passed through the House with a vote of 228-201.[196] At 1 a.m. on October 1, 2013, one hour after the shutdown officially began, the House voted to move forward with going to a conference. In short order, Sen.Harry Reid rejected the call to conference.[197] Mullin voted in favor of the stopgap spending bill that would have delayed the individual mandate.[198]

Nay3.pngThe shutdown ended on October 16, 2013, when the House took a vote on HR 2775 after it was approved by theSenate. The bill to reopen the government lifted the $16.7 trillion debt limit and funded the government through January 15, 2014. Federal employees also received retroactive pay for the shutdown period. The only concession made bySenate Democrats was to require income verification forObamacare subsidies.[199] The House passed the legislation shortly after the Senate, by a vote of 285-144, with all 144 votes against the legislation coming fromRepublican members. Mullin voted against HR 2775.[200]

Mullin donated his pay earned during the shutdown.[201]

Federal Pay Adjustment Act

Yea3.png Mullin voted for HR 273 - Eliminates the 2013 Statutory Pay Adjustment for Federal Employees. The bill passed the House on February 15, 2013, with a vote of 261 - 154. The bill called for stopping a 0.5 percent pay increase for all federal workers from taking effect. The raises were projected to cost $11 billion over 10 years.[202]

Immigration

Morton Memos Prohibition

Yea3.png Mullin voted for House Amendment 136 - Prohibits the Enforcement of the Immigration Executive Order. The amendment was adopted by the House on June 6, 2013, with a vote of 224 - 201. The purpose of the amendment as stated on the official text is to "prohibit the use of funds to finalize, implement, administer, or enforce the Morton Memos." These memos would have granted administrative amnesty to certain individuals residing in the United States without legal status.[203] The vote largely followed party lines.[204]

Healthcare

Healthcare Reform Rules

Yea3.png Mullin voted for House Amendment 450 - Requires Congressional Approval for Any Rules Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. The amendment was adopted by the House on August 2, 2013, with a vote of 227-185. The amendment requires that all changes to the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act be approved by Congress before taking effect. The vote was largely along party lines.[205]

Social issues

Abortion

Yea3.png Mullin voted for HR 1797 - Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act. The resolution passed the House on June 18, 2013, with a vote of 228 - 196 that largely followed party lines. The purpose of the bill was to ban abortions that would take place 20 or more weeks after fertilization.[206]

Government affairs

HR 676
See also:Boehner's lawsuit against the Obama administration

Yea3.png On July 30, 2014, theU.S. House approveda resolution 225 to 201 to sue President Barack Obama for exceeding his constitutional authority. FiveRepublicansThomas Massie of Kentucky,Paul Broun of Georgia,Scott Garrett of New Jersey,Walter Jones of North Carolina andSteve Stockman of Texas—voted withDemocrats against the lawsuit.[207] Mullin joined the other 224Republicans in favor of the lawsuit. All Democrats voted against the resolution.[208][209]

Noteworthy events

Electoral vote certification on January 6-7, 2021

See also:Counting of electoral votes (January 6-7, 2021)

Congress convened a joint session on January 6-7, 2021, to count electoral votes by state and confirm the results of the2020 presidential election. Mullin voted against certifying the electoral votes from Arizona and Pennsylvania. The House rejected both objections by a vote of 121-303 for Arizona and 138-282 for Pennsylvania.

Ballot measure activity

The following table details Mullin's ballot measure stances available on Ballotpedia:

Ballot measure support and opposition for Markwayne Mullin
Ballot measureYearPositionStatus
Oklahoma State Question 820, Marijuana Legalization Initiative (March 2023)2023Opposed[210]Defeatedd Defeated

See also


External links

Candidate

U.S. Senate Oklahoma

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  • Footnotes

    1. Congressman Markwayne Mullin, "Mullin' It Over Column: What It Means to be Native American," October 17, 2018
    2. Federation of American Scientists, "Membership of the 115th Congress: A Profile," accessed February 1, 2019
    3. The Guardian, "How the Ali Act could upset the power balance between UFC and its stars," May 2, 2016
    4. Congressman Markwayne Mullin, "Biography," accessed August 5, 2022
    5. House.gov, "Full Biography," accessed April 1, 2014
    6. U.S. House Clerk, "Official Alphabetical List of the House of Representatives of the United States One Hundred Fifteenth Congress," accessed February 2, 2017
    7. U.S. House of Representatives, Office of the Clerk, "Committee Information," accessed February 20, 2015
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    Political offices
    Preceded by
    Jim Inhofe (R)
    U.S. Senate Oklahoma
    2023-Present
    Succeeded by
    -
    Preceded by
    Dan Boren (D)
    U.S. House Oklahoma District 2
    2013-2023
    Succeeded by
    Josh Brecheen (R)


    Senators
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    District 5
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