Everything you need to know about ranked-choice voting in one spot.Click to learn more!

John Heil

From Ballotpedia
John Heil III
United States District Court for the Eastern District of Oklahoma
Tenure
2020 - Present
Years in position
5
United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma
Tenure
2020 - Present
Years in position
5
United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
Tenure
2020 - Present
Years in position
5
Education
Bachelor's
Oklahoma State University, 1990
Law
University of Tulsa College of Law, 1994
Personal
Birthplace
Lima, OH
Contact

John F. Heil III is a judge on theUnited States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma,Eastern District of Oklahoma, andWestern District of Oklahoma. He was nominated by PresidentDonald Trump (R) on December 2, 2019. TheU.S. Senate confirmed Heil on May 20, 2020, by a vote of 75-17. To see a full list of judges appointed byDonald Trump,click here.

Heil becamechief judge of theNorthern District of Oklahoma in 2021.[1]

The United States District Courts for theNorthern,Eastern, andWestern Districts of Oklahoma are three of 94U.S. District Courts. They are the generaltrial courts of theUnited States federal courts. To learn more about the courts,click here.

Heil was a shareholder and director at Hall, Estill, Hardwick, Gable, Golden & Nelson, P.C. inTulsa, Oklahoma, from 2000 to 2020.

Judicial nominations and appointments

United States District Courts for the Northern, Eastern and Western Districts of Oklahoma (2020-present)

See also:Federal judges nominated by Donald Trump

On December 2, 2019, PresidentDonald Trump (R) nominated Heil to a seat on theUnited States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma,Eastern District of Oklahoma, andWestern District of Oklahoma.[2] He was confirmed by theU.S. Senate on May 20, 2020, on a 75-17 vote.[3] Heil received commission on May 27, 2020. He becamechief judge of theNorthern District of Oklahoma in 2021.[1] To read more about the federal nominations process,click here.

Nomination Tracker
Fedbadgesmall.png
Nominee Information
Name: John Heil
Court: United States District Courts for the Northern, Eastern and Western Districts of Oklahoma
Progress
Confirmed 170 days after nomination.
ApprovedANominated: December 2, 2019
ApprovedAABA Rating:Unanimously well qualified
Questionnaire:Questionnaire
ApprovedAHearing: January 8, 2020
QFRs:QFRs(Hover over QFRs to read more)
ApprovedAReported: March 12, 2020 
ApprovedAConfirmed: May 20, 2020
ApprovedAVote: 75-17

Confirmation vote

The U.S. Senate confirmed Heil on May 20, 2020, on a vote of 75-17.[3] To see a full breakdown of the vote on the official U.S. Senate website,click here.

John Heil confirmation vote (May 20, 2020)
PartyYeaNayNo vote
Electiondot.pngDemocratic25173
Ends.pngRepublican4904
Grey.png Independent101
Total75178
Change in Senate rules
See also:
Filibuster and reconciliation in the United States Congress
Federal judges nominated by Donald Trump
United States federal courts

Heil was confirmed to a U.S. District Court under a new precedent the Senate established.

On April 3, 2019, theU.S. Senate voted 51-48 in favor of a change to chamber precedent lowering the maximum time allowed for debate on executive nominees to posts below the Cabinet level and on nominees todistrict court judgeships from 30 hours after invokingcloture to two.[4]

The change was passed under a procedure, often referred to as thenuclear option, that requires 51 votes rather than 60.[5]

It was the third use of thenuclear option in Senate history. In 2013, it was used to eliminate the 60-vote threshold to confirm presidential nominees, except those to theSupreme Court. In 2017, it was used to eliminate the 60-vote threshold required to confirm Supreme Court nominees.[6] For more, seeFilibuster and reconciliation in the United States Congress.


Senate Judiciary Committee hearing

Heil had his hearing before theSenate Judiciary Committee on January 8, 2020.[7] Heil was reported to the full Senate on March 12, 2020, after a 16-5 vote by the Senate Judiciary Committee.[8]

Nomination

On November 6, 2019, PresidentDonald Trump (R) announced his intent to nominate Heil to a seat on theUnited States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma,Eastern District of Oklahoma, andWestern District of Oklahoma.[9] The president officially submitted the nomination on December 2, 2019.[2]

The nomination was returned to the president at thesine die adjournment of theU.S. Senate on January 3, 2020.[2] The president officially renominated Heil on January 6.[3]

Heil was nominated to replace JudgeJames Payne, who assumedsenior status beginning on August 1, 2017.[2]

Oklahoma SenatorsJames Lankford andJim Inhofe, both Republicans, supported Heil's nomination.

  • Lankford said, "Heil’s work and reputation across Oklahoma has proven he is well-qualified, and I am confident his expertise will serve our nation and Oklahoma well I am grateful John is willing to answer the call to serve, and I look forward to his confirmation in the Senate in the days to come."
  • Inhofe said, "John has handled litigation matters in various state and federal courts, including at the appellate level, throughout the United States and has extensive trial experience, giving him all the tools necessary to excel in this new role. I commend the president on this nomination and urge my colleagues in the Senate to confirm him swiftly."[10]

TheAmerican Bar Association unanimously rated Heilwell qualified for the position.[11] To read more about ABA ratings,click here.

Early life and education

Heil was born in 1968 inLima, Ohio. He earned his B.S. in finance from Oklahoma State University in 1990 and hisJ.D., with honors, from the University of Tulsa College of Law in 1994. During his legal studies, he served as an editor for theTulsa Law Journal.[9][12][13]

Professional career

Associations

  • Oklahoma Bar Association
  • Tulsa County Bar Association
  • American Inns of Court
  • Former Member, Board of Directors, Leadership Tulsa
  • Former Member, Board of Directors, Eisenhower International School Foundation
  • Former Member, Board of Directors, Crosstown Learning Center[12]

About the court

Eastern District of Oklahoma

Eastern District of Oklahoma
Tenth Circuit
Great seal of the United States.png
Judgeships
Posts: 2
Judges: 1
Vacancies: 1
Judges
Chief:Ronald White
Active judges:John Heil III

Senior judges:
James Payne,Frank Seay,Ronald White


TheUnited States District Court for the Eastern District of Oklahoma is one of 94United States district courts. When decisions of the court are appealed, they are appealed to theUnited States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit based in downtownDenver, Colorado, at the Byron White Federal Courthouse.


The Eastern District of Oklahoma hasoriginal jurisdiction over cases filed within its jurisdiction. These cases can include civil and criminal matters that fall under federal law.

The jurisdiction of the Eastern District of Oklahoma consists of all thecounties in the eastern part of the state ofOklahoma.

Northern District of Oklahoma

Northern District of Oklahoma
Tenth Circuit
OK-ND.gif
Judgeships
Posts: 4
Judges: 3
Vacancies: 1
Judges
Chief:John Heil
Active judges:John Heil III,Sara Hill,John Russell

Senior judges:
John E. Dowdell,Claire Eagan,Gregory Frizzell,Terence Kern,James Payne


TheUnited States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma is one of 94United States district courts. The district operates out of two courthouses inTulsa, Oklahoma. When decisions of the court are appealed, they are appealed to theUnited States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit based in downtownDenver, Colorado, at the Byron White Federal Courthouse.


The Northern District of Oklahoma hasoriginal jurisdiction over cases filed within its jurisdiction. These cases can include civil and criminal matters that fall under federal law.

The jurisdiction of the Northern District of Oklahoma consists of all thecounties in the northeastern part of the state ofOklahoma.

Western District of Oklahoma

Western District of Oklahoma
Tenth Circuit
OK-WD.gif
Judgeships
Posts: 7
Judges: 7
Vacancies: 0
Judges
Chief:Timothy DeGiusti
Active judges:Timothy DeGiusti,Jodi Dishman,Charles B. Goodwin,John Heil III,Bernard Jones,Scott Palk,Patrick Wyrick

Senior judges:
Wayne Alley,Robin Cauthron,Stephen Friot,Joe Heaton,Timothy D. Leonard,Vicki Miles-LaGrange,James Payne,David Russell


TheUnited States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma is one of 94United States district courts. It operates out of a courthouse inOklahoma City, Oklahoma. When decisions of the court are appealed, they are appealed to theUnited States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit based inDenver, Colorado at the Byron White Federal Courthouse.


The Western District of Oklahoma hasoriginal jurisdiction over cases filed within its jurisdiction. These cases can include civil and criminal matters that fall under federal law.

The jurisdiction of the Western District of Oklahoma consists of all thecounties in the western part of the state ofOklahoma.

The federal nomination process

Federal judges are nominated by the president of the United States and confirmed by the Senate. There are multiple steps to the process:

  • The president nominates an individual for a judicial seat.
  • The nominee fills out a questionnaire and is reviewed by theSenate Judiciary Committee.
  • The Senate Judiciary Committee holds a hearing with the nominee, questioning them about things like their judicial philosophy, past rulings or opinions, etc.
  • As part of this process, the committee sends ablue slip to senators from the home state in which the judicial nomination was received, allowing them to express their approval or disapproval of the nominee.
  • After the hearing, the Senate Judiciary Committee will vote to approve or return the nominee.
  • If approved, the nominee is voted on by the full Senate.
  • If the Committee votes to return the nominee to the president, the president has the opportunity to re-nominate the individual.
  • The Senate holds a vote on the candidate.
  • If the Senate confirms the nomination, the nominee receives a commission to serve a lifelong position as a federal judge.
  • If the Senate does not confirm the nomination, that nominee does not become a judge.


See also

External links

Officeholder

United States District Court for the Eastern District of Oklahoma

  • Website
  • United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma

  • Website
  • Footnotes

    1. 1.01.1Federal Judicial Center, "Heil, John Frederick III," accessed October 11, 2021
    2. 2.02.12.22.3Congress.gov, "PN1313 — John F. Heil III — The Judiciary," accessed December 3, 2019
    3. 3.03.13.2Congress.gov, "PN1346 — John F. Heil III — The Judiciary," accessed January 10, 2020
    4. The Hill, "GOP triggers 'nuclear option' to speed up Trump picks," April 3, 2019
    5. Axios, "Senate GOP invokes 'nuclear option' to speed up confirmations of Trump nominees," April 3, 2019
    6. NBC News, "McConnell to use 'nuclear option' to confirm lower-level nominees," April 2, 2019
    7. Senate Judiciary Committee, "Nominations," January 8, 2020
    8. Senate Judiciary Committee, "Results of Executive Business Meeting," March 12, 2020
    9. 9.09.1WhiteHouse.gov, "President Donald J. Trump Announces Judicial Nominees," November 6, 2019
    10. James Lankford, United States Senator for Oklahoma, "Senators Lankford, Inhofe Applaud Nomination of Tulsa Attorney to Serve on US District Court," November 6, 2019
    11. https://www.americanbar.org/content/dam/aba/administrative/government_affairs_office/webratingchart-trump116.pdf?logActivity=trueAmerican Bar Association, "Ratings of Article III and Article IV judicial nominees," accessed January 8, 2020]
    12. 12.012.112.2Hall Estill, "John F. Heil, III," accessed November 7, 2019
    13. Senate Judiciary Committee, "Questionnaire for judicial nominees," accessed January 8, 2020

    Political offices
    Preceded by
    -
    United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
    2020-Present
    Succeeded by
    -
    Preceded by
    -
    United States District Court for the Eastern District of Oklahoma
    2020-Present
    Succeeded by
    -
    Preceded by
    -
    United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma
    2020-Present
    Succeeded by
    -
    Flag of Oklahoma.svg
    v  e
    Federal judges who have served theUnited States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma
    Active judges

    Chief JudgeJohn Heil  •  John Russell (Oklahoma)  •  Sara Hill

    Senior judges

    James Payne  •  Claire Eagan  •  Terence Kern  •  Gregory Frizzell  •  John Dowdell  •  

    Magistrate judgesJodi Jayne  •  Christine Little  •  Susan Huntsman  •  Mark Steele  •  
    Former Article III judges

    David L. Russell  •  Franklin Elmore Kennamer  •  Alfred Murrah  •  James Ellison (Oklahoma)  •  Bower Broaddus  •  Luther Bohanon  •  William Wallace (Oklahoma)  •  Billy Burrage  •  Harold Cook  •  Frederick Daugherty  •  Allen Barrow  •  Thomas Brett  •  Sven Holmes  •  Royce Savage  •  

    Former Chief judges

    Terence Kern  •  James Ellison (Oklahoma)  •  Harold Cook  •  Allen Barrow  •  Thomas Brett  •  Sven Holmes  •  Royce Savage  •  


    OK-WD.gif
    v  e
    Federal judges who have served theUnited States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
    Active judges

    Chief JudgeTimothy DeGiustiChief JudgeJohn Heil  •  Bernard Jones (Oklahoma)  •  Charles B. Goodwin  •  Scott Palk  •  Patrick Wyrick  •  Jodi Dishman

    Senior judges

    James Payne  •  Robin Cauthron  •  Timothy Leonard (Oklahoma)  •  David L. Russell  •  Vicki Miles-LaGrange  •  Stephen Friot  •  Joe Heaton  •  Wayne Alley  •  

    Magistrate judgesGary Purcell  •  Shon Erwin  •  Suzanne Mitchell  •  Amanda Maxfield Green  •  
    Former Article III judges

    Lee West  •  John Hazelton Cotteral  •  Alfred Murrah  •  Edgar Vaught  •  Bower Broaddus  •  Luther Bohanon  •  William Wallace (Oklahoma)  •  Billy Burrage  •  Harold Cook  •  Frederick Daugherty  •  Stephen Chandler  •  Luther Eubanks  •  Layn Phillips  •  Ross Rizley  •  Ralph Thompson  •  

    Former Chief judges

    Robin Cauthron  •  Lee West  •  David L. Russell  •  Vicki Miles-LaGrange  •  Edgar Vaught  •  Luther Bohanon  •  Frederick Daugherty  •  Stephen Chandler  •  Luther Eubanks  •  Ralph Thompson  •  


    Flag of Oklahoma.svg
    v  e
    Federal judges who have served theUnited States District Court for the Eastern District of Oklahoma
    Active judges

    Chief JudgeJohn Heil 

    Senior judges

    James Payne  •  Frank Seay  •  Ronald White (Oklahoma)  •  

    Magistrate judgesSteven Shreder  •  Kimberly West  •  
    Former Article III judges

    David L. Russell  •  Ralph Campbell  •  Robert Williams (Oklahoma)  •  Joseph Morris  •  Franklin Elmore Kennamer  •  Alfred Murrah  •  Eugene Rice  •  Bower Broaddus  •  Luther Bohanon  •  William Wallace (Oklahoma)  •  Billy Burrage  •  Harold Cook  •  Frederick Daugherty  •  Orville Langley  •  

    Former Chief judges

    James Payne  •  Frank Seay  •  Joseph Morris  •  Eugene Rice  •  Billy Burrage  •  Frederick Daugherty  •  Orville Langley  •  


    Donald Trump
    v  e
    Federal judges nominated to Article III courts byDonald Trump
    2017

    Thomas ParkerElizabeth BranchNeil GorsuchAmul ThaparDavid C. NyeJohn K. BushKevin NewsomTimothy J. KellyRalph EricksonScott PalkTrevor McFaddenJoan LarsenAmy Coney BarrettAllison EidStephanos BibasDonald Coggins Jr.Dabney FriedrichGreg KatsasSteven GraszDon WillettJames HoWilliam L. Campbell Jr.David StrasTilman E. Self IIIKaren Gren ScholerTerry A. DoughtyClaria Horn BoomJohn BroomesRebecca Grady JenningsKyle DuncanKurt EngelhardtMichael B. BrennanJoel CarsonRobert WierFernando Rodriguez Jr.Annemarie Carney Axon

    2018

    Andrew OldhamAmy St. EveMichael ScudderJohn NalbandianMark BennettAndrew OldhamBritt GrantColm ConnollyMaryellen NoreikaJill OtakeJeffrey BeaverstockEmily Coody MarksHolly Lou TeeterJulius RichardsonCharles B. GoodwinBarry AsheStan BakerA. Marvin Quattlebaum Jr.Terry F. MoorerSusan BaxterWilliam JungAlan AlbrightDominic LanzaEric TostrudCharles WilliamsNancy E. BraselJames SweeneyKari A. DooleyMarilyn J. HoranRobert SummerhaysBrett KavanaughDavid PorterLiles BurkeMichael JuneauPeter PhippsLance WalkerRichard SullivanEli RichardsonRyan NelsonChad F. Kenney, Sr.Susan BrnovichWilliam M. Ray, IIJeremy KernodleThomas KleehJ.P. HanlonMark NorrisJonathan KobesMichael BrownDavid Counts

    2019

    Eric MillerChad ReadlerEric MurphyNeomi RaoPaul MateyAllison Jones RushingBridget S. BadeRoy AltmanPatrick WyrickHolly BradyDavid MoralesAndrew BrasherJ. Campbell BarkerRodolfo RuizDaniel DomenicoMichael TruncaleMichael ParkJoseph BiancoRaúl Arias-MarxuachDaniel CollinsJoshua WolsonWendy VitterKenneth Kiyul LeeKenneth BellStephen ClarkHoward NielsonRodney SmithJean-Paul BouleeSarah Daggett MorrisonRossie AlstonPamela A. BarkerCorey MazeGreg GuidryMatthew KacsmarykAllen WinsorCarl NicholsJames Cain, Jr.Tom BarberJ. Nicholas RanjanClifton L. CorkerPeter PhippsDaniel BressDamon LeichtyWendy W. BergerPeter WelteMichael LiburdiWilliam Shaw StickmanMark PittmanKarin J. ImmergutJason PulliamBrantley StarrBrian BuescherJames Wesley HendrixTimothy ReifMartha PacoldSean JordanMary RowlandJohn M. YoungeJeff BrownAda BrownSteven GrimbergStephanie A. GallagherSteven SeegerStephanie HainesMary McElroyDavid J. NovakFrank W. VolkCharles EskridgeRachel KovnerJustin WalkerT. Kent WetherellDanielle HunsakerLee RudofskyJennifer Philpott Wilson • William NardiniSteven MenashiRobert J. LuckEric KomiteeDouglas ColeJohn SinatraSarah PitlykBarbara LagoaRichard Myers IISherri LydonPatrick BumatayR. Austin Huffaker • Miller BakerAnuraag SinghalKaren MarstonJodi DishmanMary Kay VyskocilMatthew McFarlandJohn GallagherBernard JonesKea RiggsRobert J. ColvilleStephanie Dawkins DavisGary R. BrownDavid Barlow

    Lewis Liman
    2020

    Lawrence VanDykeDaniel TraynorJohn KnessJoshua KindredPhilip HalpernSilvia Carreno-CollScott RashJohn HeilAnna ManascoJohn L. BadalamentiDrew TiptonAndrew BrasherCory WilsonScott HardyDavid JosephMatthew SchelpJohn CronanJustin WalkerBrett H. LudwigChristy WiegandThomas CullenDiane GujaratiStanley BlumenfeldMark ScarsiJohn HolcombStephen P. McGlynnTodd RobinsonHala JarbouDavid DuganIain D. JohnstonFranklin U. ValderramaJohn HinderakerRoderick YoungMichael NewmanAileen CannonJames KneppKathryn Kimball Mizelle • Benjamin Beaton • Kristi JohnsonToby CrousePhilip CalabreseTaylor McNeelThomas KirschStephen VadenKatherine CrytzerFernando Aenlle-RochaCharles AtchleyJoseph Dawson

    2025

    Whitney HermandorferJoshua DivineCristian M. StevensZachary BluestoneEmil BoveEdward ArtauKyle DudekMaria LanahanJennifer MascottAnne-Leigh Gaylord MoeChad MeredithHarold MootyJordan PrattEdmund LaCourBill LewisEric TungRebecca TaiblesonJoshua D. DunlapBill MercerSusan RodriguezRobert ChamberlinMatthew OrsoDavid BragdonJimmy MaxwellLindsey FreemanWilliam J. Crain

    2026

    Alexander Van HookMegan BentonAaron Peterson