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Gustavo Gelpí

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Gustavo Gelpí
United States Court of Appeals for the 1st Circuit
Tenure
2021 - Present
Years in position
4
Prior offices:
United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico
Years in office: 2006 - 2021
Successor:María Antongiorgi-Jordán (Nonpartisan)
Education
Bachelor's
Brandeis University, 1987
Law
Suffolk University Law School, 1991
Personal
Birthplace
San Juan, PR
Contact

Gustavo Gelpí is a judge on theUnited States Court of Appeals for the 1st Circuit. He was nominated to the court by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on May 12, 2021, and confirmed by theUnited States Senate on October 18, 2021, by a vote of 52-41.[1][2][3] Gelpí was one of 235Article III judges nominated by PresidentJoe Biden (D) and confirmed by the U.S. Senate. To see a full list of judges appointed byJoe Biden,click here.

TheUnited States Court of Appeals for the 1st Circuit is one of 13U.S. courts of appeal. They are the intermediateappellate courts of theUnited States federal courts. To learn more about the court,click here.

Gelpí was afederal judge with theU.S. District Court for the District of Puerto Rico. He joined the court in 2006 after being nominated by PresidentGeorge W. Bush (R). He served as thechief judge of the court from 2018 to 2021. At the time of his appointment, he was a magistrate judge for the district.[4]

Judicial nominations and appointments

United States Court of Appeals for the 1st Circuit (2021-present)

See also:Federal judges nominated by Joe Biden

On May 12, 2021, PresidentJoe Biden (D) nominated Gelpí to theUnited States Court of Appeals for the 1st Circuit. He was confirmed by a 52-41 vote of the U.S. Senate on October 18, 2021. Gelpí received commission on October 19, 2021.[1][2][3] To read more about the federal nominations process,click here.

Nomination Tracker
Fedbadgesmall.png
Nominee Information
Name: Gustavo Gelpí
Court:United States Court of Appeals for the 1st Circuit
Progress
Confirmed 159 days after nomination.
ApprovedANominated: May 12, 2021
ApprovedAABA Rating:Well Qualified
Questionnaire:Questionnaire
ApprovedAHearing: June 23, 2021
QFRs:(Hover over QFRs to read more)
ApprovedAReported: July 22, 2021 
ApprovedAConfirmed: October 18, 2021
ApprovedAVote: 52-41


Confirmation vote

The U.S. Senate confirmed Gustavo Gelpí by a vote of 52-41 on October 18, 2021.[1] To see a full breakdown of the vote on the official U.S. Senate website,click here.

Gelpí confirmation vote (October 18, 2021)
PartyYeaNayNo vote
Electiondot.pngDemocratic4602
Ends.pngRepublican4415
Grey.png Independent200
Total52417

Senate Judiciary Committee hearing

TheSenate Judiciary Committee held hearings on Gelpí's nomination on June 23, 2021. The committee voted to advance Gelpí's nomination to the full Senate on July 22, 2021.

Nomination

On May 12, 2021, PresidentJoe Biden (D) announced his intent to nominate Gelpí to theUnited States Court of Appeals for the 1st Circuit. The president officially nominated Gelpí on the same day.[1][2][3]

Gelpí was nominated to replace JudgeJuan Torruella, whose judicial service ended on October 26, 2020, upon his death.[2]

TheAmerican Bar Association rated GelpíWell Qualified.[5] To read more about ABA ratings,click here.

District of Puerto Rico (2006-2021)

On the recommendation of the Puerto Rican at-large Congressional delegation, Gelpí was nominated byGeorge W. Bush (R) onApril 24, 2006, to a seat vacated by JudgeHector Laffitte as Laffitte assumedsenior status. Gelpí was confirmed by the U.S.Senate onJuly 20, 2006, on unanimous consent of the Senate and received commission onAugust 1, 2006. Gelpí served as chief judge of the court from 2018 to 2021.[4]

District of Puerto Rico, magistrate (2001-2006)

Gelpí began his judicial career as a federal magistrate judge for the District of Puerto Rico. Gelpí was appointed to an eight-year term in2001 and served in that role until his nomination to anArticle III judgeship in 2006.[4]

Biography

Education

Gelpí graduated from Brandeis University with his bachelor's degree in 1987 and later graduated from Suffolk University Law School with hisJ.D. in 1991.[4]

Professional career

  • 2001: Special litigation counsel for McConnell Valdes
  • 1999-2000: Solicitor general, Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
  • 1997-1999: Deputy attorney general, Office of Legal Counsel, Puerto Rico Department of Justice
  • 1997: Assistant to the attorney general,District of Puerto Rico
  • 1993-1997: Assistant federal public defender,District of Puerto Rico
  • 1991-1993: Law clerk for JudgeJuan Perez-Gimenez[4]

About the court

First Circuit
Court of Appeals
File:1st Circuit seal.png
Judgeships
Posts: 6
Judges: 6
Vacancies: 0
Judges
Chief:
Active judges:Seth Aframe,David Barron,Joshua D. Dunlap,Gustavo Gelpí,Lara Montecalvo,Julie Rikelman

Senior judges:
Levin Hicks Campbell,Jeffrey R. Howard,William Kayatta,Kermit Lipez,Sandra Lea Lynch,Ojetta Rogeriee Thompson


TheUnited States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit is afederal appellate court with appellatejurisdiction. It hears appeals from all of the circuit courts within its jurisdiction and its rulings may be appealed to theSupreme Court of the United States.

Appeals are heard in the John Joseph Moakley Courthouse inBoston, Massachusetts. There is another circuit courthouse located in San Juan, Puerto Rico, where the court sits for two weeks a year.

Two judges of the First Circuit went on to serve on theSupreme Court of the United States.Stephen Breyer was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1994 byBill Clinton (D), andDavid Souter was appointed in 1990 byGeorge H. W. Bush (R).

The First Circuit hasappellate jurisdiction over cases heard in one of its subsidiary districts. These cases may be civil or criminal in nature that fall under federal law. Appeals of rulings by theFirst Circuit Court of Appeals are petitioned to theSupreme Court of the United States. JusticeStephen Breyer is thecircuit justice for theFirst Circuit.

The United States Court of Appeals for the 1st Circuit has jurisdiction over the followingU.S. district courts:

To read opinions published by this court, clickhere.

The federal nomination process

Federal judges are nominated by the president of the United States and confirmed by the Senate. There are multiple steps to the process:

  • The president nominates an individual for a judicial seat.
  • The nominee fills out a questionnaire and is reviewed by theSenate Judiciary Committee.
  • The Senate Judiciary Committee holds a hearing with the nominee, questioning them about things like their judicial philosophy, past rulings or opinions, etc.
  • As part of this process, the committee sends ablue slip to senators from the home state in which the judicial nomination was received, allowing them to express their approval or disapproval of the nominee.
  • After the hearing, the Senate Judiciary Committee will vote to approve or return the nominee.
  • If approved, the nominee is voted on by the full Senate.
  • If the Committee votes to return the nominee to the president, the president has the opportunity to re-nominate the individual.
  • The Senate holds a vote on the candidate.
  • If the Senate confirms the nomination, the nominee receives a commission to serve a lifelong position as a federal judge.
  • If the Senate does not confirm the nomination, that nominee does not become a judge.


See also

External links

Officeholder

United States Court of Appeals for the 1st Circuit

  • Website
  • Footnotes

    Political offices
    Preceded by
    -
    United States Court of Appeals for the 1st Circuit
    2021-Present
    Succeeded by
    -
    Preceded by
    -
    United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico
    2006-2021
    Succeeded by
    María Antongiorgi-Jordán
    1st Circuit seal.png
    v  e
    Federal judges who have served theU.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit
    Active judges

       •  Gustavo Gelpí  •  David Barron  •  Lara Montecalvo  •  Julie Rikelman  •  Seth Aframe  •  Joshua D. Dunlap

    Senior judges

    Levin Hicks Campbell  •  Jeffrey R. Howard  •  Kermit Lipez  •  Sandra Lea Lynch  •  O. Rogeriee Thompson  •  William Kayatta  •  

    Former judgesStephen Breyer  •  David Souter  •  Norman Stahl  •  Bruce Marshall Selya  •  Michael Boudin  •  Juan Torruella  •  Hugh Bownes  •  Benjamin Bourne  •  John A. Lowell  •  Jeremiah Smith  •  John Lowell (federal judge, 1865-1884)  •  George Foster Shepley  •  LeBaron Bradford Colt  •  William LeBaron Putnam  •  Francis Cabot Lowell  •  Frederic Dodge  •  James Madison Morton  •  William Schofield  •  George Weston Anderson  •  George Hutchins Bingham  •  Charles Fletcher Johnson  •  Scott Wilson (Maine)  •  John Christopher Mahoney  •  Calvert Magruder  •  Bailey Aldrich  •  John Patrick Hartigan  •  Frank Coffin  •  Edward McEntee  •  Peter Woodbury  •  
    Former Chief judges

    Stephen Breyer  •  Levin Hicks Campbell  •  Jeffrey R. Howard  •  Michael Boudin  •  Juan Torruella  •  Sandra Lea Lynch  •  Calvert Magruder  •  Bailey Aldrich  •  Frank Coffin  •  Peter Woodbury  •  


    Joe Biden
    v  e
    Federal judges nominated to Article III courts byJoe Biden
    Commissioned in 2025

    Keli Neary

    Commissioned in 2024

    John KazenJohn RussellMargaret GarnettCristal BriscoJacquelyn AustinGretchen Hess LundMicah SmithJoshua KolarKaroline MehalchickKirk SherriffLisa WangDavid LeibowitzJacqueline BecerraJulie SneedMelissa DamianKelly H. RankinNicole BernerSunil HarjaniLeon SchydlowerErnesto GonzalezSusan BazisRobert WhiteAnn Marie McIff AllenEumi LeeKrissa LanhamEric SchulteCamela TheelerAngela MartinezJasmine YoonNancy MaldonadoMeredith VaccaGeorgia AlexakisJoseph SaporitoAmy BaggioStacey NeumannMary Kay LanthierAdam AbelsonLaura ProvinzinoMary Kay CostelloDena CogginsKevin RitzShanlyn A. S. ParkByron ConwayJeannette VargasMichelle Williams CourtJonathan E. HawleyApril PerryMustafa KasubhaiSarah RussellAmir AliRebecca PennellAnthony BrindisiElizabeth CoombeCynthia ValenzuelaAnne HwangBrian MurphyNoël WiseSanket BulsaraTiffany JohnsonSparkle SooknananGail WeilheimerEmbry KiddMelissa DuBoseSharad DesaiSerena R. MurilloBenjamin CheeksSarah Davenport

    Commissioned in 2023Kai ScottTamika Montgomery-ReevesMargaret R. GuzmanDaniel CalabrettaMatthew GarciaDeAndrea G. BenjaminCindy ChungAdrienne NelsonLindsay JenkinsGina Méndez-MiróAraceli Martínez-OlguínJamar WalkerAna ReyesJamal WhiteheadGordon GallagherMatthew BrookmanMaria Araujo Kahn• James SimmonsRobert Ballou• Andrew SchoplerJonathan GreyColleen LawlessArun SubramanianJessica ClarkeRobert KirschMichael FarbiarzAnthony JohnstoneOrelia MerchantWesley HsuBradley GarciaLaShonda A. HuntNancy Gbana AbuduAmanda BrailsfordDarrel PapillionJeremy DanielHernan D. VeraJulie RikelmanNusrat ChoudhuryP. Casey PittsMyong JounKymberly EvansonTiffany CartwrightRachel BloomekatzNatasha MerleDale HoPhilip HadjiRita LinBrendan HursonVernon D. OliverMatthew MaddoxJulia MunleyBrandy McMillionSusan DeClercqJulia KobickRamon Reyes, Jr.Ana de AlbaKenly Kiya KatoMónica Ramírez AlmadaniJeffrey M. BryanJamel SemperIrma RamirezRichard FedericoLoren AliKhanBrandon LongJerry Edwards Jr.Sara HillJoseph Laroski
    Commissioned in 2022

    David Herrera UriasGabriel SanchezHolly ThomasMaame Ewusi-Mensah FrimpongDavid RuizCharles FlemingBridget BrennanLeonard StarkAlison J. NathanJohn ChunJulie RubinJacqueline Scott CorleyRuth Bermudez MontenegroVictoria CalvertGeorgette CastnerAnne TraumCristina SilvaKetanji Brown Jackson (Supreme Court)Sarah GeraghtyHector GonzalezFred SlaughterJennifer RochonRobert HuieSunshine S. Sykes • Stephanie Dawkins Davis • Evelyn Padin • Sherilyn P. Garnett • Ana de Alba • J. Michelle Childs • Trina Thompson • Elizabeth Hanes • Nancy Maldonado • Nina Morrison • Gregory Williams • John Z. Lee • Sal Mendoza, Jr. • Lara Montecalvo • Florence Pan • Andre Mathis • Sarah A.L. MerriamJennifer Rearden • Roopali Desai • María Antongiorgi-Jordán • Camille Vélez-Rivé • Doris Pryor • Frances Kay Behm • Dana Douglas • Mia Roberts Perez • Anne NardacciJeffery P. Hopkins

    Commissioned in 2021

    Ketanji Brown Jackson • Zahid QuraishiJulien Xavier Neals • Deborah Boardman • Regina Rodriguez • Candace Jackson-Akiwumi • Lydia Kay Griggsby • Tiffany Cunningham • Eunice Lee • Angel KelleyFlorence PanVeronica Rossman • David G. Estudillo • Sarah A.L. MerriamGustavo Gelpí • Christine O'HearnMargaret Strickland • Karen McGlashan WilliamsPatricia Tolliver Giles • Toby HeytensMichael NachmanoffSarala Nagala • Beth Robinson • Omar A. Williams • Myrna Pérez • Jia Cobb • Tana Lin • Lauren King • Lucy H. Koh • Jennifer Sung • Samantha Elliott • Katherine Menendez • Mary Dimke • Linda Lopez • Shalina Kumar • Jane Beckering • Jinsook Ohta • Jennifer L. ThurstonStephen LocherCharlotte SweeneyNina Nin-Yuen WangArianna FreemanJerry Blackwell

    Seal of the U.S. District Court for the District of Puerto Rico.gif
    v  e
    Federal judges who have served theUnited States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico
    Active judges

    Chief JudgeRaúl Arias-Marxuach  •  Aida Delgado-Colon  •  Silvia Carreno-Coll  •  Pedro A. Delgado Hernández  •  María Antongiorgi-Jordán  •  Gina Méndez-Miró  •  Camille Vélez-Rivé

    Senior judges

    Daniel Dominguez (Puerto Rico)  •  Jay Garcia-Gregory  •  Francisco Besosa  •  

    Magistrate judgesBruce McGiverin  •  Marcos Lopez-Gonzalez  •  Giselle Lopez Soler  •  Marshal Morgan  •  
    Former Article III judges

    Jose Fuste  •  Jaime Pieras  •  Raymond Acosta (Puerto Rico)  •  Salvador Casellas  •  Carmen Cerezo  •  Gustavo Gelpí  •  Juan Torruella  •  Hiram Cancio  •  Juan Fernandez-Badillo  •  Gilberto Gierbolini-Ortiz  •  Hector Laffitte  •  Juan Perez-Gimenez  •  Hernan Pesquera  •  Jose Toledo  •  William Henry Holt  •  Charles Francis McKenna  •  Bernard Shandon Rodey  •  John James Jenkins  •  Paul Charlton  •  Peter Joseph Hamilton  •  Arthur Fuller Odlin  •  Ira Kent Wells  •  Robert Archer Cooper  •  David Chavez Jr.  •  Thomas Hagan Roberts  •  Clemente Ruiz Nazario  •  

    Former Chief judges

    Jose Fuste  •  Carmen Cerezo  •  Gustavo Gelpí  •  Juan Torruella  •  Hiram Cancio  •  Gilberto Gierbolini-Ortiz  •  Hector Laffitte  •  Juan Perez-Gimenez  •  Hernan Pesquera  •  Jose Toledo  •  


    George W. Bush
    v  e
    Federal judges nominated byGeorge W. Bush
    2001

    ArmijoBatesBeistlineBlackburnBowdreBunningBuryCaldwellCampCassellCebullClementCliftonCraneEaganEngelhardtFriotGibbonsGranadeGregoryGritznerHaddonHartzHeatonHicksHowardJohnsonJorgensonKriegerLandLeonMahanMartinezMartoneMcConnellMelloyMillsO'BrienParkerPayneProstReevesRileyRobinsonRogersRoyalSheddB. SmithL. SmithWaltonWootenZainey

    2002

    AfrickAndersonAutreyBaylsonCerconeCheslerClarkCollyerConnerContiCorriganDavisDavisDorrEnglandEricksenFullerGardnerGodbeyGriesbachHanenHovlandHudsonJonesJordanKinkeadeKlausnerKuglerLeightonLinaresMosesMarraMartinezMartiniMaysMcVerryPhillipsRaggiReadeRoseRufeSavageSchwabSmithSt. EveWalterWhiteWolfson

    2003

    AdamsAltonagaBeaBenitezBennettBoyleBrackBreenBrowningBurnsBybeeCallahanCampbellCardoneCarneyCastelChertoffCohnCollotonConradCooglerCookCookeCroneDer-YeghiayanDrellDuffeyDuncanEricksonFeuersteinFigaFilipFischerFisherFlanaganFloydFrostGibsonGreerGruenderGuirolaHallHardimanHayesHerreraHicksHolmesHolwellHopkinsHoustonIrizarryJonesJunellKarasKravitzMartinezMcKnightMinaldiMontalvoMosmanOteroPickeringPradoPratterProctorQuarlesRobartRobertsRobinsonRodgersRodriguezSabrawSanchezSaylorSelnaSharpeSimonSpringmannStanceuSteeleStengelSukoSuttonSykesTitusTownesTymkovichVan AntwerpenVarlanWakeWesleyWhiteWoodcock

    Yeakel
    2004

    AlvarezBentonBoykoCovingtonDiamondHarwellKelleySchiavelliSchneiderStarrettWatson

    2005

    AlitoBarrettBattenBiancoBrownBurgessConradCoxCrottyDelgado-ColonDeverDuBoseGriffinGriffithJohnstonKendallLarsonLudingtonMatticeMcKeagueNeilsonOwenPryorRobertsSandovalSchiltzSeabrightSmoakVan TatenhoveVitalianoWatkinsZouhary

    2006

    BesosaBumbChagaresCoganGelpiGoldenGordonGorsuchGuilfordHillmanHolmesIkutaD. JordanK. JordanKavanaughMillerMooreShepherdSheridanSmithWhitneyWigenton

    2007

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    2008

    AgeeAnelloArguelloBrimmerGardepheGoldbergJonesKethledgeLawrenceMatsumotoMelgrenMurphyScrivenSeibelSlomskyTrengaWaddoupsWhite