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California lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2026

From Ballotpedia


2022
California Lieutenant Governor
Ballotpedia Election Coverage Badge.png
General election
Election details
Filing deadline: March 6, 2026
Primary: June 2, 2026
General: November 3, 2026
How to vote
Poll times:

7 a.m. to 8 p.m.
Voting in California

Ballotpedia analysis
Federal and state primary competitiveness
State executive elections in 2026
Impact of term limits in 2026
State government trifectas
State government triplexes
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2026
California
executive elections
Governor

Lieutenant Governor
Attorney General
Secretary of State
Controller
Insurance Commissioner
Superintendent of Public Instruction
Treasurer
State Board of Equalization (4 seats)

California is holding an election forlieutenant governor onNovember 3, 2026.

To learn more about other elections on the ballot,click here.

Candidates and election results

Note: The following list includes official candidates only. Ballotpedia definesofficial candidates as people who:

  • Register with a federal or state campaign finance agency before the candidate filing deadline
  • Appear on candidate lists released by government election agencies

Note: At this time, Ballotpedia is combining all declared candidates for this election into one list under a general election heading. As primary election dates are published, this information will be updated to separate general election candidates from primary candidates as appropriate.

General election

The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.

General election for Lieutenant Governor of California

The following candidates are running in the general election for Lieutenant Governor of California on November 3, 2026.


Ballotpedia Logo

There are noincumbents in this race.

Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Candidate profiles

This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completedBallotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, clickhere.

Image of Janelle Kellman

WebsiteFacebookXYouTube

Party:Democratic Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: None

Submitted Biography "Janelle Kellman, Esq., is a passionate, action-oriented leader who is looking to make a change in the status quo. She served on the Sausalito City Council from 2020-2024 and as Mayor in 2022. Known for her collaborative approach in handling complex, multi-stakeholder issues, Janelle easily solves challenges spanning climate risk, housing equity, and economic development. Her accomplishments include restructuring the city's finance department post-COVID, securing $2 million for sea level rise and infrastructure planning, and leading initiatives to address homelessness.A global climate leader, Janelle founded the Center for Sea Rise Solutions to address coastal resilience, workforce development, and ocean health. The nonprofit launched an international blue economy job creation program in partnership with the City and Port of Barcelona and the World Ocean Council. As Mayor, Janelle also launched a blue economy task force to revitalize Sausalito's Marinship area, one of the nation's last remaining working waterfronts. She is working with local, state, and federal partners to connect key players in workforce development and ocean health to catalyze job creation and on-shore micro-manufacturing in the maritime industry. Janelle holds an undergraduate degree in History from Yale, a Master's in Environmental Management from Oxford, and a J.D. from Stanford Law. Janelle is a proud member of the Jewish and LGBTQ communities. She currently lives in the Bay Area."


Key Messages

To read this candidate's full survey responses,click here.


California’s economy, housing crisis, and climate risks aren’t isolated—they’re interconnected. As a climate risk expert and former mayor, I’ll tackle homelessness and public safety by expanding housing access, strengthening mental health support, and partnering with local leaders. I’ll also work to stabilize the insurance market and ensure our communities are resilient to wildfires, floods, and other climate-driven threats.I will bring an integrated vision where economic growth fuels local resilience, environmental protection reduces financial risk, and innovation drives down costs. By supporting workforce development, small businesses, and clean energy jobs, we can build a climate-smart economy that restores affordability across CA.


The Lieutenant Governor holds significant power to shape our future. From serving as a voting member of the state's university and college system boards to participating on the CA Ocean Protection Council and Coastal Commission, to alternating as Chair of the CA State Lands Commission and representing our economic interests globally — this office has incredible potential to drive meaningful action on housing, safety, economic resilience, and mental health.I'm running because, like many of us, I'm frustrated by politics-as-usual. I'm a fresh, dynamic leader who's not afraid to have the hard conversations and turn good ideas into action. I'm committed to practical, common-sense solutions that will make a difference.


I've spent the last two decades tackling the defining challenges of the 21st century, including climate change, housing, homelessness, reproductive rights, and equity and inclusion for the LGBTQ+ community.As Mayor, I wasn't just operating at a high level, creating policy. I was dealing with real, on-the-ground issues that impacted our community. I worked to make sure that all people felt seen. I helped develop our first PRIDE festival, which is now celebrated yearly. I believe our state needs leaders who understand resilience not just as a buzzword, but as a lived experience. Leaders who know how to connect climate action with equity, innovation with inclusion, and policy with place. I'm running for a future where CA leads for all.

Image of Oliver Ma

WebsiteFacebookXYouTube

Party:Democratic Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: None

Submitted Biography "Oliver Ma grew up in Southern California in an immigrant family. Graduating from UC Berkeley and Harvard Law School, he pursued a career in law to fight for working families, representing tenants against slumlords and defending immigrant families against illegal ICE raids.He has spent the last several years on the frontlines in Bakersfield, seeing firsthand how corporate landlords, broken policies, and political corruption devastate communities. Along the way, he has trained volunteers to protect protestors for Palestine, litigated cases that stopped ICE’s attacks on our communities, and organized for housing justice and tenant protections.Oliver is running so that when you pay your taxes, you see the results outside your window. So families go to sleep at night, without the fear of eviction or deportation. He’s running because California has and will continue to lead change."


Key Messages

To read this candidate's full survey responses,click here.


Affordable homes & Stable rents.The median rent in California is over $2,800 a month—more than half the average paycheck. That’s not sustainable. Oliver will prevent corporate slumlords from buying up entire neighborhoods, fight to expand rent control statewide, and protect tenants from unjust evictions. Housing should be affordable, stable, and safe for every Californian.


Protecting immigrant families.California is home to more immigrants than any state in the country. Oliver has spent his career taking ICE to court and defending families against deportation. As Lt. Governor, he’ll hold ICE accountable for illegal raids, shut down for profit detention centers, and support community rapid response networks. Families belong together, and California must lead in protecting them.


Divest from Apartheid & Invest in Justice.The UC schools alone hold more than $32 billion in assets tied to the apartheid in Palestine. Oliver believes California’s investments should reflect its values. That means divesting from those that profit from oppression — including the genocide in Gaza. Those dollars should work for you — funding schools, keeping clinics open, and making sure no one lives one paycheck away from losing their home.

Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses

Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. The section below shows responses from candidates in this race who completedBallotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

Survey responses from candidates in this race

Click on a candidate's name to visit their Ballotpedia page.

Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.

Expand all |Collapse all

California’s economy, housing crisis, and climate risks aren’t isolated—they’re interconnected. As a climate risk expert and former mayor, I’ll tackle homelessness and public safety by expanding housing access, strengthening mental health support, and partnering with local leaders. I’ll also work to stabilize the insurance market and ensure our communities are resilient to wildfires, floods, and other climate-driven threats.

I will bring an integrated vision where economic growth fuels local resilience, environmental protection reduces financial risk, and innovation drives down costs. By supporting workforce development, small businesses, and clean energy jobs, we can build a climate-smart economy that restores affordability across CA.

The Lieutenant Governor holds significant power to shape our future. From serving as a voting member of the state's university and college system boards to participating on the CA Ocean Protection Council and Coastal Commission, to alternating as Chair of the CA State Lands Commission and representing our economic interests globally — this office has incredible potential to drive meaningful action on housing, safety, economic resilience, and mental health.

I'm running because, like many of us, I'm frustrated by politics-as-usual. I'm a fresh, dynamic leader who's not afraid to have the hard conversations and turn good ideas into action. I'm committed to practical, common-sense solutions that will make a difference.

I've spent the last two decades tackling the defining challenges of the 21st century, including climate change, housing, homelessness, reproductive rights, and equity and inclusion for the LGBTQ+ community.

As Mayor, I wasn't just operating at a high level, creating policy. I was dealing with real, on-the-ground issues that impacted our community. I worked to make sure that all people felt seen. I helped develop our first PRIDE festival, which is now celebrated yearly. I believe our state needs leaders who understand resilience not just as a buzzword, but as a lived experience. Leaders who know how to connect climate action with equity, innovation with inclusion, and policy with place. I'm running for a future where CA leads for all.
Affordable homes & Stable rents.

The median rent in California is over $2,800 a month—more than half the average paycheck. That’s not sustainable. Oliver will prevent corporate slumlords from buying up entire neighborhoods, fight to expand rent control statewide, and protect tenants from unjust evictions. Housing should be affordable, stable, and safe for every Californian.

Protecting immigrant families.

California is home to more immigrants than any state in the country. Oliver has spent his career taking ICE to court and defending families against deportation. As Lt. Governor, he’ll hold ICE accountable for illegal raids, shut down for profit detention centers, and support community rapid response networks. Families belong together, and California must lead in protecting them.

Divest from Apartheid & Invest in Justice.

The UC schools alone hold more than $32 billion in assets tied to the apartheid in Palestine. Oliver believes California’s investments should reflect its values. That means divesting from those that profit from oppression — including the genocide in Gaza. Those dollars should work for you — funding schools, keeping clinics open, and making sure no one lives one paycheck away from losing their home.
A NEW kind of Democrat for a NEW California!

Despite years of Democratic supermajority, the CA Dream is slipping out of reach for too many. We face a crisis of affordability, rising homelessness, growing climate risk, and economic instability—and it's clear that business as usual isn't working. It’s time for common-sense, results-driven solutions:

More housing, backed by mental health and addiction services.Strong public safety policies that restore trust and protect communities.Bold action on climate risk and insurance to keep our homes livable and insurable.Support for small businesses and job training to strengthen local economies.

I’m ready to bring a fresh, practical approach to CA politics—one that delivers results.
Affordable homes & Stable rents.

Protecting immigrant families.Divest from Apartheid & Invest in Justice.Unions for all. Healthcare as a right. Climate Jobs & Wildfire Resilience. Universal Childcare & Caregiver Support.

Free & Reliable Public Transit.
Truth, transparency, honesty, integrity, and authenticity.
As an endurance athlete, I've competed in over 15 ultramarathons, embodying the grit and resilience I brings to public service. My journey from a small-town upbringing to becoming a leader in California shows my dedication to building a future where sustainability, opportunity, and community strength are at the forefront. My vision is clear: a thriving, resilient California for generations to come.
The California Lieutenant Governor holds significant power to shape our future. From serving as a voting member of the state’s university and college system boards to participating on the CA Ocean Protection Council and Coastal Commission, to alternating as Chair of the CA State Lands Commission, representing California’s economic interests globally and chairing the California Commission for Economic Development — this office has incredible potential to drive meaningful action on housing, safety, economic resilience, business, and mental health. Specifically, as a voting member of the State Lands Commission, UC Board of Regents, CSU Board of Trustees, and Commission for Economic Development, Janelle will seek to:

1. Infuse climate and economic resilience into land use and coastal access policies that affect port infrastructure, agriculture, and business expansion.

2. Promote university-industry partnerships to commercialize innovation, and support measures to make California's public higher education accessible for all.

3. Push for workforce-aligned curriculum and investment in business-facing research centers across California’s public higher education systems.
As an organizer in the Kern Rapid Response Network I have trained more than 350 volunteers to defend their communities against ICE. We have delivered food to thousands of families afraid to go to work, given dozens of know your right presentations, and helped file two lawsuits against the Trump administration.


You can ask candidates in this race to fill out the survey by clicking their names below:

Voting information

See also:Voting in California

Ballotpedia will publish the dates and deadlines related to this election as they are made available.


Past elections

The section below details election results for this office in elections dating back to 2014.

2022

See also:California lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2022

General election

General election for Lieutenant Governor of California

IncumbentEleni Kounalakis defeatedAngela Underwood Jacobs in the general election for Lieutenant Governor of California on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Eleni Kounalakis
Eleni Kounalakis (D)
 
59.7
 
6,418,119
Image of Angela Underwood Jacobs
Angela Underwood Jacobs (R)
 
40.3
 
4,332,602

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 10,750,721
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Lieutenant Governor of California

The following candidates ran in the primary for Lieutenant Governor of California on June 7, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Eleni Kounalakis
Eleni Kounalakis (D)
 
52.7
 
3,617,121
Image of Angela Underwood Jacobs
Angela Underwood Jacobs (R)
 
19.9
 
1,365,468
Image of David Fennell
David Fennell (R) Candidate Connection
 
13.4
 
922,493
Clint Saunders (R) Candidate Connection
 
4.5
 
306,216
Image of Jeffrey Highbear Morgan
Jeffrey Highbear Morgan (D) Candidate Connection
 
3.3
 
229,121
Image of Mohammad Arif
Mohammad Arif (Peace and Freedom Party)
 
2.7
 
183,150
Image of William Saacke
William Saacke (D) Candidate Connection
 
2.5
 
171,800
Image of David Hillberg
David Hillberg (Independent)
 
1.1
 
74,289
Image of James Orlando Ogle III
James Orlando Ogle III (No party preference) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
25

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 6,869,683
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2018

See also:California lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2018

General election

General election for Lieutenant Governor of California

Eleni Kounalakis defeatedEdward Hernandez in the general election for Lieutenant Governor of California on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Eleni Kounalakis
Eleni Kounalakis (D) Candidate Connection
 
56.6
 
5,914,068
Image of Edward Hernandez
Edward Hernandez (D)
 
43.4
 
4,543,863

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 10,457,931
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Lieutenant Governor of California

The following candidates ran in the primary for Lieutenant Governor of California on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Eleni Kounalakis
Eleni Kounalakis (D) Candidate Connection
 
24.2
 
1,587,940
Image of Edward Hernandez
Edward Hernandez (D)
 
20.6
 
1,347,442
Image of Cole Harris
Cole Harris (R)
 
17.5
 
1,144,003
Image of Jeff Bleich
Jeff Bleich (D)
 
9.9
 
648,045
Image of David Fennell
David Fennell (R) Candidate Connection
 
7.9
 
515,956
Lydia Ortega (R)
 
6.4
 
419,512
Image of David Hernandez
David Hernandez (R)
 
6.2
 
404,982
Image of Gayle McLaughlin
Gayle McLaughlin (Independent) Candidate Connection
 
4.0
 
263,364
Image of Timothy Ferreira
Timothy Ferreira (L)
 
1.5
 
99,949
Image of Cameron Gharabiklou
Cameron Gharabiklou (D)
 
1.2
 
78,267
Danny Thomas (Independent)
 
0.7
 
44,121

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified.

Total votes: 6,553,581
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2014

See also:California Lieutenant Gubernatorial election, 2014
Lieutenant Governor of California, 2014
PartyCandidateVote %Votes
    DemocraticGreen check mark transparent.pngGavin NewsomIncumbent57.2%4,107,051
    RepublicanRon Nehring42.8%3,078,039
Total Votes7,185,090
Election results viaCalifornia Secretary of State

Election analysis

Click the tabs below to view information about demographics, past elections, and partisan control of the state.

  • Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the state.
  • Statewide elections - Information about recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections in the state.
  • State partisanship - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
  • Demographics - Information about the state's demographics and how they compare to the country as a whole.


See also:Presidential voting trends in California andThe Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

Cook PVI by congressional district

Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index for California, 2026
DistrictIncumbentPVI
California's 1stDoug LaMalfaR+12
California's 2ndJared HuffmanD+24
California's 3rdKevin KileyR+2
California's 4thMike ThompsonD+17
California's 5thTom McClintockR+8
California's 6thAmi BeraD+8
California's 7thDoris MatsuiD+16
California's 8thJohn GaramendiD+24
California's 9thJosh HarderD+1
California's 10thMark DeSaulnierD+18
California's 11thNancy PelosiD+36
California's 12thLateefah SimonD+39
California's 13thAdam GrayR+1
California's 14thEric SwalwellD+20
California's 15thKevin MullinD+26
California's 16thSam LiccardoD+26
California's 17thRo KhannaD+21
California's 18thZoe LofgrenD+17
California's 19thJimmy PanettaD+18
California's 20thVince FongR+15
California's 21stJim CostaD+4
California's 22ndDavid ValadaoR+1
California's 23rdJay ObernolteR+8
California's 24thSalud CarbajalD+13
California's 25thRaul RuizD+3
California's 26thJulia BrownleyD+8
California's 27thGeorge WhitesidesD+3
California's 28thJudy ChuD+15
California's 29thLuz RivasD+20
California's 30thLaura FriedmanD+22
California's 31stGil CisnerosD+10
California's 32ndBrad ShermanD+17
California's 33rdPete AguilarD+7
California's 34thJimmy GomezD+28
California's 35thNorma TorresD+8
California's 36thTed LieuD+21
California's 37thSydney Kamlager-DoveD+33
California's 38thLinda SánchezD+10
California's 39thMark TakanoD+7
California's 40thYoung KimR+1
California's 41stKen CalvertR+2
California's 42ndRobert GarciaD+18
California's 43rdMaxine WatersD+27
California's 44thNanette BarraganD+19
California's 45thDerek TranD+1
California's 46thLou CorreaD+11
California's 47thDave MinD+3
California's 48thDarrell IssaR+7
California's 49thMike LevinD+4
California's 50thScott PetersD+16
California's 51stSara JacobsD+13
California's 52ndJuan VargasD+13

2024 presidential results by 2026 congressional district lines

2024 presidential results in congressional districts, California
DistrictKamala HarrisDemocratic PartyDonald TrumpRepublican Party
California's 1st54.5%42.3%
California's 2nd60.7%36.1%
California's 3rd53.4%43.2%
California's 4th55.8%41.2%
California's 5th38.5%59.0%
California's 6th52.6%44.2%
California's 7th54.8%41.9%
California's 8th65.4%31.5%
California's 9th54.2%42.7%
California's 10th65.1%31.5%
California's 11th81.8%14.1%
California's 12th84.5%10.6%
California's 13th48.8%48.4%
California's 14th65.4%30.6%
California's 15th72.2%24.3%
California's 16th72.3%24.2%
California's 17th67.3%28.4%
California's 18th62.6%34.2%
California's 19th65.4%31.1%
California's 20th32.8%64.9%
California's 21st51.7%45.6%
California's 22nd47.8%49.6%
California's 23rd39.1%58.3%
California's 24th60.9%36.0%
California's 25th51.8%46.0%
California's 26th56.2%41.0%
California's 27th53.3%43.7%
California's 28th60.9%35.8%
California's 29th65.4%31.5%
California's 30th68.2%28.4%
California's 31st54.6%42.4%
California's 32nd61.0%36.1%
California's 33rd53.6%43.5%
California's 34th73.1%22.4%
California's 35th52.4%44.6%
California's 36th67.9%28.8%
California's 37th78.7%18.3%
California's 38th54.5%42.2%
California's 39th53.3%43.7%
California's 40th42.4%54.6%
California's 41st55.6%41.3%
California's 42nd55.0%41.9%
California's 43rd72.9%23.9%
California's 44th66.0%30.8%
California's 45th50.5%46.6%
California's 46th56.5%40.3%
California's 47th53.2%43.1%
California's 48th50.3%47.1%
California's 49th54.6%42.4%
California's 50th57.6%39.3%
California's 51st57.7%39.4%
California's 52nd57.5%39.9%
Source:The Downballot

2016-2024

How a state's counties vote in a presidential election and the size of those counties can provide additional insights into election outcomes at other levels of government including statewide and congressional races. Below, four categories are used to describe each county's voting pattern over the 2016, 2020, and 2024 presidential elections:Solid,Trending,Battleground, andNew. Click [show] on the table below for examples:

County-level voting pattern categories
Democratic
Status201620202024
Solid DemocraticDDD
Trending DemocraticRDD
Battleground DemocraticDRD
New DemocraticRRD
Republican
Status201620202024
Solid RepublicanRRR
Trending RepublicanDRR
Battleground RepublicanRDR
New RepublicanDDR


Following the 2024 presidential election,71.9% of Californians lived in one of the state's25 Solid Democratic counties, which voted for the Democratic presidential candidate in every election from 2016 to 2024, and19.5% lived in one of8 New Republican counties. Overall, California wasSolid Democratic, having voted forHillary Clinton (D) in 2016,Joe Biden (D) in 2020, andKamala Harris (D) in 2024. Use the table below to view the total number of each type of county in California following the 2024 election as well as the overall percentage of the state population located in each county type.

California county-level statistics, 2024
Solid Democratic2571.9%
New Republican819.5%
Solid Republican238.0%
Battleground Republican20.6%
Total voted Democratic2571.9%
Total voted Republican3328.1%

Historical voting trends

California presidential election results (1900-2024)

  • 16Democratic wins
  • 15Republican wins
  • 1other win
Year19001904190819121916192019241928193219361940194419481952195619601964196819721976198019841988199219962000200420082012201620202024
Winning PartyRRRP[1]DRRRDDDDDRRRDRRRRRRDDDDDDDDD

This section details the results of the five most recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections held in the state.

U.S. Senate elections

See also:List of United States Senators from California

The table below details the vote in the five most recent U.S. Senate races in California.

U.S. Senate election results in California
RaceWinnerRunner up
202458.9%Democratic Party41.1%Republican Party
202261.1%Democratic Party38.9%Republican Party
201854.2%Democratic Party45.8%Republican Party
201661.8%Democratic Party38.2%Democratic Party
201262.5%Democratic Party37.5%Republican Party
Average59.740.3

Gubernatorial elections

See also:Governor of California

The table below details the vote in the five most recent gubernatorial elections in California.

Gubernatorial election results in California
RaceWinnerRunner up
202259.2%Democratic Party40.8%Republican Party
201861.9%Democratic Party38.1%Republican Party
201460.0%Democratic Party40.0%Republican Party
201053.8%Democratic Party40.9%Republican Party
200655.9%Republican Party38.9%Democratic Party
Average58.239.7
See also:Party control of California state government

Congressional delegation

The table below displays the partisan composition of California's congressional delegation as of October 2025.

Congressional Partisan Breakdown from California
PartyU.S. SenateU.S. HouseTotal
Democratic24345
Republican099
Independent000
Vacancies000
Total25254

State executive

The table below displays the officeholders in California's top four state executive offices as of October 2025.

State executive officials in California, October 2025
OfficeOfficeholder
GovernorDemocratic PartyGavin Newsom
Lieutenant GovernorDemocratic PartyEleni Kounalakis
Secretary of StateDemocratic PartyShirley Weber
Attorney GeneralDemocratic PartyRob Bonta

State legislature

California State Senate

PartyAs of October 2025
    Democratic Party30
    Republican Party10
    Other0
    Vacancies0
Total 40

California State Assembly

PartyAs of October 2025
    Democratic Party60
    Republican Party20
    Other0
    Vacancies0
Total 80

Trifecta control

California Party Control: 1992-2025
Twenty years with Democratic trifectas  •  No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year92939495969798990001020304050607080910111213141516171819202122232425
GovernorRRRRRRRDDDDDRRRRRRRDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
SenateDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
AssemblyDDDSRDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD

The table below details demographic data in California and compares it to the broader United States as of 2023.

Demographic Data for California
CaliforniaUnited States
Population39,538,223331,449,281
Land area (sq mi)155,8583,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White44%63.4%
Black/African American5.5%12.4%
Asian15.3%5.8%
Native American1.1%0.9%
Pacific Islander1.2%0.4%
Other (single race)17.4%6.6%
Multiple16.3%10.7%
Hispanic/Latino39.8%19%
Education
High school graduation rate84.6%89.4%
College graduation rate36.5%35%
Income
Median household income$96,334$78,538
Persons below poverty level12%12.4%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau,"Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau,"American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2018-2023).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the censushere.

Lieutenant gubernatorial elections in 2026

There are 30lieutenant gubernatorial seats on the ballot in2026.

See also

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