Public policy made simple. Dive into ourinformation hub today!

California State Board of Equalization election, 2018

From Ballotpedia


2022


California State Board of Equalization
Ballotpedia Election Coverage Badge.png
Election details
Filing deadline:March 9, 2018
Primary: June 5, 2018
General: November 6, 2018

Pre-election incumbent(s):
George Runner (Republican) (District 1)
Fiona Ma (Democrat) (District 2)
Jerome Horton (Democrat) (District 3)
Diane Harkey (Republican) (District 4)
How to vote
Poll times: 7 a.m. to 8 p.m.
Voting in California
Ballotpedia analysis
Federal and state primary competitiveness
State executive elections in 2018
Impact of term limits in 2018
State government trifectas
State government triplexes
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2018
California
executive elections
Governor

Lieutenant governor
Attorney general
Secretary of state
Treasurer
Controller
Insurance commissioner
Superintendent of public instruction
State board of equalization

California held an election for four seats on thestate board of equalization onNovember 6, 2018. Atop-two primary election was held on June 5, 2018; the top two vote-getters from each district, regardless of party, advanced to the general.

The election took place shortly after Gov.Jerry Brown (D) signed legislation reducing the scope of the board's responsibilities in 2017 following accusations of mismanagement.[1] Read morebelow.

TheCalifornia State Board of Equalization is the only elected tax board in the country and was established by a constitutional amendment.[2]

All four seats on the board were open, meaning the incumbent was not running.George Runner (R-District 1) andJerome Horton (D-District 3) were term-limited, while one-term membersFiona Ma (D-District 2) andDiane Harkey (R-District 4) chose to run for state treasurer and U.S. House, respectively.


Candidates and election results

District 1

General election

General election for California State Board of Equalization District 1

Ted Gaines defeatedTom Hallinan in the general election for California State Board of Equalization District 1 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Ted Gaines
Ted Gaines (R)
 
51.4
 
1,436,547
Image of Tom Hallinan
Tom Hallinan (D)
 
48.6
 
1,355,782

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 2,792,329
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for California State Board of Equalization District 1

Tom Hallinan andTed Gaines defeatedConnie Conway andDavid Evans in the primary for California State Board of Equalization District 1 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Tom Hallinan
Tom Hallinan (D)
 
39.4
 
606,159
Image of Ted Gaines
Ted Gaines (R)
 
32.6
 
500,879
Image of Connie Conway
Connie Conway (R)
 
18.4
 
283,477
Image of David Evans
David Evans (R)
 
9.6
 
147,473

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified.

Total votes: 1,537,988
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

District 2

General election

General election for California State Board of Equalization District 2

Malia Cohen defeatedMark Burns in the general election for California State Board of Equalization District 2 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Malia Cohen
Malia Cohen (D) Candidate Connection
 
72.8
 
2,482,171
Image of Mark Burns
Mark Burns (R) Candidate Connection
 
27.2
 
927,949

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 3,410,120
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for California State Board of Equalization District 2

Malia Cohen andMark Burns defeatedCathleen Galgiani andBarry Chang in the primary for California State Board of Equalization District 2 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Malia Cohen
Malia Cohen (D) Candidate Connection
 
38.7
 
723,355
Image of Mark Burns
Mark Burns (R) Candidate Connection
 
26.9
 
502,143
Image of Cathleen Galgiani
Cathleen Galgiani (D)
 
25.7
 
480,887
Image of Barry Chang
Barry Chang (D)
 
8.7
 
163,102

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified.

Total votes: 1,869,487
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

District 3

General election

General election for California State Board of Equalization District 3

Tony Vazquez defeatedG. Rick Marshall in the general election for California State Board of Equalization District 3 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Tony Vazquez
Tony Vazquez (D)
 
69.9
 
1,895,972
Image of G. Rick Marshall
G. Rick Marshall (R)
 
30.1
 
815,829

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 2,711,801
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for California State Board of Equalization District 3

The following candidates ran in the primary for California State Board of Equalization District 3 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of G. Rick Marshall
G. Rick Marshall (R)
 
26.4
 
335,570
Image of Tony Vazquez
Tony Vazquez (D)
 
20.2
 
255,988
Image of Cheryl Turner
Cheryl Turner (D)
 
16.9
 
214,916
Scott Svonkin (D)
 
13.4
 
170,254
Image of Nancy Pearlman
Nancy Pearlman (D)
 
12.6
 
160,105
Doug Kriegel (D)
 
3.5
 
44,962
Ben Pak (D)
 
3.5
 
44,588
Image of Micheál O'Leary
Micheál O'Leary (Independent)
 
3.4
 
43,084

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified.

Total votes: 1,269,467
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

District 4

General election

General election for California State Board of Equalization District 4

Mike Schaefer defeatedJoel Anderson in the general election for California State Board of Equalization District 4 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Mike Schaefer
Mike Schaefer (D)
 
52.2
 
1,559,373
Image of Joel Anderson
Joel Anderson (R)
 
47.8
 
1,427,566

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 2,986,939
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for California State Board of Equalization District 4

The following candidates ran in the primary for California State Board of Equalization District 4 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Joel Anderson
Joel Anderson (R)
 
31.2
 
492,122
Image of Mike Schaefer
Mike Schaefer (D)
 
17.0
 
269,044
John Kelly (R)
 
16.7
 
263,294
Image of David Dodson
David Dodson (D)
 
14.9
 
234,534
Ken Lopez-Maddox (D)
 
14.5
 
228,811
Image of Jim Stieringer
Jim Stieringer (R)
 
3.7
 
58,642
Image of Nader Shahatit
Nader Shahatit (R) Candidate Connection
 
2.0
 
32,105

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified.

Total votes: 1,578,552
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.


Background

TheCalifornia State Board of Equalization was established by a constitutional amendment in 1879 and "was initially charged with responsibility for ensuring that county property tax assessment practices were equal and uniform throughout the state," according to the board's website.[3] The board's responsibilities expanded to include oversight of 30 tax and fee programs, which generated 30 percent of that state's revenue ($60.5 billion) in fiscal year 2014-2015.[4]

Gov. Jerry Brown (D) signed legislation in June 2017 reducing the board's staff from 4,800 to 400 and transferring the responsibilities of hearing taxpayer appeals and collecting sales and excise taxes to two new departments, the Office of Tax Appeals and the Department of Tax and Fee Administration. The board remains responsible for setting gas tax rates and pipeline levies and for overseeing county property tax assessments.[1]

The legislation followed a March 2017 evaluation of the board by the California Department of Finance, which reported "multiyear misallocations and reporting errors of sales and use tax" and that "some board members routinely supplement their staff by redirecting revenue generating staff to perform non-revenue generating board member activities, including outreach activities."[4] The evaluation noted staff-redirecting activities in districts 3 and 4, represented by Horton and Harkey, respectively; Harkey stated that she was not involved in the redirecting in question, while Horton said that District 3 activities described in the evaluation were within the board's scope and properly conducted.[5]

Three of the elected board members—Runner (R), Horton (D), and Harkey (R)—opposed the legislation reducing the board's responsibilities while Ma (D) supported it,The Sacramento Bee reported.[6]

State overview

Partisan control

This section details the partisan control of federal and state positions in California heading into the 2018 elections.

Congressional delegation

State executives

  • As of May 2018, Democrats held seven of 10state executive positions and the remaining three positions were officially nonpartisan.
  • The governor of California was DemocratJerry Brown.

State legislature

  • Democrats controlled both chambers of theCalifornia State Legislature. They had a 55-25 majority in the state Assembly and a 27-13 majority in the state Senate.

Trifecta status

  • California was astate government trifecta, meaning that Democrats held the governorship and majorities in the state house and state senate.

2018 elections

See also:California elections, 2018

California held elections for the following positions in 2018:

Demographics

Demographic data for California
 CaliforniaU.S.
Total population:38,993,940316,515,021
Land area (sq mi):155,7793,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White:61.8%73.6%
Black/African American:5.9%12.6%
Asian:13.7%5.1%
Native American:0.7%0.8%
Pacific Islander:0.4%0.2%
Two or more:4.5%3%
Hispanic/Latino:38.4%17.1%
Education
High school graduation rate:81.8%86.7%
College graduation rate:31.4%29.8%
Income
Median household income:$61,818$53,889
Persons below poverty level:18.2%11.3%
Source:U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)
Clickhere for more information on the 2020 census andhere for more on its impact on the redistricting process in California.
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the censushere.

As of July 2016, California had a population of approximately 39,000,000 people, with its three largest cities being Los Angeles (pop. est. 4.0 million), San Diego (pop. est. 1.4 million), and San Jose (pop. est. 1 million).[7][8]

State election history

This section provides an overview of federal and state elections in California from 2000 to 2016. All data comes from theCalifornia Secretary of State.

Historical elections

Presidential elections, 2000-2016

This chart shows the results of the presidential election in California every year from 2000 to 2016.

Election results (President of the United States), California 2000-2016
YearFirst-place candidateFirst-place candidate votes (%)Second-place candidateSecond-place candidate votes (%)Margin of victory (%)
2016Democratic PartyHillary Clinton61.7%Republican PartyDonald Trump31.6%30.1%
2012Democratic PartyBarack Obama60.2%Republican PartyMitt Romney37.1%23.1%
2008Democratic PartyBarack Obama61.1%Republican PartyJohn McCain37%24.1%
2004Democratic PartyJohn Kerry54.4%Republican PartyGeorge W. Bush44.4%10%
2000Democratic PartyAl Gore53.5%Republican PartyGeorge W. Bush41.7%11.8%

U.S. Senate elections, 2000-2016

This chart shows the results ofU.S. Senate races in California from 2000 to 2016. Every state has two Senate seats, and each seat goes up for election every six years. The terms of the seats are staggered so that roughly one-third of the seats are up every two years.

Election results (U.S. Senator), California 2000-2016
YearFirst-place candidateFirst-place candidate votes (%)Second-place candidateSecond-place candidate votes (%)Margin of victory (%)
2016Democratic PartyKamala Harris61.6%Democratic PartyLoretta Sanchez38.4%23.2%
2012Democratic PartyDianne Feinstein62.5%Republican PartyElizabeth Emken37.5%25%
2010Democratic PartyBarbara Boxer52.2%Republican PartyCarly Fiorina42.2%10%
2006Democratic PartyDianne Feinstein59.5%Republican Party Richard Mountjoy35.1%24.4%
2004Democratic PartyBarbara Boxer57.8%Republican PartyBill Jones37.8%20%
2000Democratic PartyDianne Feinstein55.9%Republican PartyTom Campbell36.6%19.3%

Gubernatorial elections, 2000-2016

This chart shows the results of the four gubernatorial elections held between 2000 and 2016. Gubernatorial elections are held every four years in California.

Election results (Governor), California 2000-2016
YearFirst-place candidateFirst-place candidate votes (%)Second-place candidateSecond-place candidate votes (%)Margin of victory (%)
2014Democratic PartyJerry Brown60%Republican PartyNeel Kashkari40%20%
2010Democratic PartyJerry Brown53.8%Republican PartyMeg Whitman40.9%12.9%
2006Republican PartyArnold Schwarzenegger55.9%Democratic Party Phil Angelides39.0%16.9%
2002Democratic PartyGray Davis47.3%Republican Party Bill Simon42.4%4.9%

Congressional delegation, 2000-2016

This chart shows the number of Democrats and Republicans who were elected to represent California in theU.S. House from 2000 to 2016. Elections for U.S. House seats are held every two years.

Congressional delegation, California 2000-2016
YearDemocratsDemocrats (%)RepublicansRepublicans (%)Balance of power
2016Democratic Party3973.5%Republican Party1426.4%D+25
2014Democratic Party3973.5%Republican Party1426.4%D+25
2012Democratic Party3871.7%Republican Party1528.3%D+23
2010Democratic Party3464.1%Republican Party1935.8%D+15
2008Democratic Party3464.1%Republican Party1935.8%D+15
2006Democratic Party3464.1%Republican Party1935.8%D+15
2004Democratic Party3362.3%Republican Party2037.7%D+13
2002Democratic Party3362.3%Republican Party2037.7%D+13
2000Democratic Party3261.5%Republican Party2038.5%D+12

Trifectas, 1992-2017

Astate government trifecta occurs when one party controls both chambers of the state legislature and the governor's office.

California Party Control: 1992-2025
Twenty years with Democratic trifectas  •  No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year92939495969798990001020304050607080910111213141516171819202122232425
GovernorRRRRRRRDDDDDRRRRRRRDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
SenateDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
AssemblyDDDSRDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD


See also

California government:

Elections:

Ballotpedia exclusives:

External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.01.1Los Angeles Times, "In massive shakeup, Gov. Jerry Brown breaks up California's scandal-plagued tax collection agency," July 27, 2017
  2. California State Board of Equalization, accessed May 31, 2018
  3. California State Board of Equalization, "The Agency and its History," accessed June 5, 2018
  4. 4.04.1California Department of Finance, " Final Report—California State Board of Equalization Evaluation," March 30, 2017
  5. Los Angeles Times, "Accused of mismanagement, California's tax collection agency 'is in complete disarray,' officials say," May 7, 2018
  6. The Sacramento Bee, "It took almost 90 years, but lawmakers voted to gut California’s tax board," June 15, 2017
  7. California Demographics, "California Cities by Population," accessed April 2, 2018
  8. U.S. Census Bureau, "Quickfacts California," accessed April 2, 2018
Flag of California
v  e
State ofCalifornia
Sacramento (capital)
Elections

What's on my ballot? |Elections in 2025 |How to vote |How to run for office |Ballot measures

Government

Who represents me? |U.S. President |U.S. Congress |Federal courts |State executives |State legislature |State and local courts |Counties |Cities |School districts |Public policy

v  e
2018 state executive official elections
Governor
Lieutenant Governor
Attorney General
Secretary of State
Treasurer
Auditor
Comptroller
Education officials
Commissioners
Alabama (agriculture)Alabama (public service)Arizona (mine inspector)Arizona (public service)Arkansas (public lands)California (board of equalization)California (insurance)Florida (agriculture)Georgia (agriculture)Georgia (insurance)Georgia (labor)Georgia (public service)Iowa (agriculture)Kansas (insurance)Louisiana (public service)Montana (public service)Nebraska (public service)New Mexico (public lands)New Mexico (public service)North Dakota (agriculture)North Dakota (public service)North Dakota (tax)Oklahoma (insurance)Oklahoma (labor)Oklahoma (public service)Oregon (labor)South Carolina (agriculture)South Dakota (public lands)South Dakota (public service)Texas (agriculture)Texas (public lands)Texas (railroad)
Elections
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016201520142013201220112010
Ballotpedia
Editorial Content
Josh Altic, Director of ContentDaniel Anderson, Associate Director of Elections & DataCory Eucalitto, Associate Director of FeaturesRyan Byrne, Managing Editor of Ballot MeasuresMandy McConnell, Managing Editor of NewsDoug Kronaizl, Managing Editor of Local ExpansionAbbey Smith, Managing Editor of ElectionsJanie Valentine, Managing Editor of LawJoel Williams, Managing Editor of EventsAndrew BahlJaclyn BeranMarielle BrickerJoseph BrusgardEmma BurlingameKelly CoyleJon DunnVictoria EdwardsThomas EllisNicole FisherJoseph GreaneyThomas GrobbenBrianna HoseaMolly KehoeTyler KingGlorie MartinezNorm Leahy, Senior EditorNathan MaxwellJimmy McAllisterBrandon McCauleyEllie MikusEllen MorrisseyMackenzie MurphyKaley PlatekSamantha PostAdam PowellAnnelise ReinwaldEthan RiceSpencer RichardsonVictoria RoseBriana RyanMyj SaintylMaddy SaluckaEmma SoukupAlexis ThackerMina VogelSamuel WonacottTrenton Woodcox