Ballot access requirements for political candidates in Tennessee
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Note: This article is not intended to serve as a guide to running for public office. Individuals should contact theirstate election agencies for further information. |
In order to get on the ballot in Tennessee, a candidate for state or federal office must meet a variety of state-specific filing requirements and deadlines.These regulations, known as ballot access laws, determine whether a candidate or party will appear on an election ballot. These laws are set at the state level. A candidate must prepare to meet ballot access requirements well in advance of primaries, caucuses, and the general election.
There are three basic methods by which an individual may become a candidate for office in a state.
- An individual can seek the nomination of a state-recognized political party.
- An individual can run as an independent. Independent candidates often must petition in order to have their names printed on the general election ballot.
- An individual can run as a write-in candidate.
This article outlines the steps that prospective candidates for state-level and congressional office must take in order to run for office in Tennessee. For information about filing requirements for presidential candidates,click here. Information about filing requirements for local-level offices is not available in this article (contactstate election agencies for information about local candidate filing processes).
Year-specific filing information
2026
U.S. Senate
The table below details filing requirements for U.S. Senate candidates in Tennessee in the 2026 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Tennessee, clickhere.
| Filing requirements for U.S. Senate candidates, 2026 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | Office | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
| Tennessee | U.S. Senate | All candidates | 25 | N/A | 3/10/2026 | Source |
U.S. House
The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in Tennessee in the 2026 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Tennessee, clickhere.
| Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2026 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | Office | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
| Tennessee | U.S. House | All candidates | 25 | N/A | 3/10/2026 | Source |
Governor
The table below details filing requirements for gubernatorial candidates in Tennessee in the 2026 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Tennessee, clickhere.
| Filing requirements for gubernatorial candidates, 2026 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | Office | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
| Tennessee | Governor | All candidates | 25 | N/A | 3/10/2026 | Source |
State House
The table below details filing requirements for Tennessee House of Representatives candidates in the 2026 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Tennessee, clickhere.
| Filing requirements for Tennessee House of Representatives, 2026 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | Chamber name | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
| Tennessee | House of Representatives | All candidates | 25 voters registered in the candidate's district | N/A | 3/10/2026 | Source |
State Senate
The table below details filing requirements for Tennessee State Senate candidates in the 2026 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Tennessee, clickhere.
| Filing requirements for Tennessee State Senate, 2026 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | Chamber name | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
| Tennessee | State Senate | All candidates | 25 voters registered in the candidate's district | N/A | 3/10/2026 | Source |
State Supreme Court
The table below details filing requirements for state supreme court candidates in Tennessee in the 2026 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Tennessee, clickhere.
| Filing requirements for supreme court candidates, 2026 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | Office | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
| Tennessee | Supreme Court | All candidates | N/A | N/A | 8/20/2026 | Source |
For filing information from previous years, click "[Show more]" below.
2024
U.S. Senate
The table below details filing requirements for U.S. Senate candidates in Tennessee in the 2024 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Tennessee, clickhere.
| Filing requirements for U.S. Senate candidates, 2024 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | Office | Party | Signatures required | Signature formula | Filing fee | Filing fee formula | Filing deadline | Source |
| Tennessee | U.S. Senate | All candidates | 25 | Fixed number | N/A | N/A | 4/4/2024 | Source |
U.S. House
The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in Tennessee in the 2024 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Tennessee, clickhere.
| Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2024 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | Office | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
| Tennessee | U.S. House | All candidates | 25 | N/A | 4/4/2024 | Source |
2022
U.S. House
The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in Tennessee in the 2022 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Tennessee, clickhere.
| Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2022 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | Office | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
| Tennessee | U.S. House | All candidates | 25 | N/A | 4/7/2022 | Source |
Governor
The table below details filing requirements for gubernatorial candidates in Tennessee in the 2022 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Tennessee, clickhere.
| Filing requirements for gubernatorial candidates, 2022 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | Office | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source | Notes |
| Tennessee | Governor | All candidates | 25 | N/A | 4/7/2022 | Source | |
2020
U.S. Senate
The table below details filing requirements for U.S. Senate candidates in Tennessee in the 2020 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Tennessee, clickhere.
| Filing requirements for U.S. Senate candidates, 2020 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | Office | Party | Signatures required | Signature formula | Filing fee | Filing fee formula | Filing deadline | Source |
| Tennessee | U.S. Senate | All candidates | 25 | Fixed number | N/A | N/A | 4/2/2020 | Source |
U.S. House
The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in Tennessee in the 2020 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Tennessee, clickhere.
| Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2020 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State | Office | Party | Signatures required | Signature formula | Filing fee | Filing fee formula | Filing deadline | Source |
| Tennessee | 1st Congressional District | All candidates | 25 | Fixed number | N/A | N/A | 4/2/2020 | Source |
| Tennessee | 2nd Congressional District | All candidates | 25 | Fixed number | N/A | N/A | 4/2/2020 | Source |
| Tennessee | 3rd Congressional District | All candidates | 25 | Fixed number | N/A | N/A | 4/2/2020 | Source |
| Tennessee | 4th Congressional District | All candidates | 25 | Fixed number | N/A | N/A | 4/2/2020 | Source |
| Tennessee | 5th Congressional District | All candidates | 25 | Fixed number | N/A | N/A | 4/2/2020 | Source |
| Tennessee | 6th Congressional District | All candidates | 25 | Fixed number | N/A | N/A | 4/2/2020 | Source |
| Tennessee | 7th Congressional District | All candidates | 25 | Fixed number | N/A | N/A | 4/2/2020 | Source |
| Tennessee | 8th Congressional District | All candidates | 25 | Fixed number | N/A | N/A | 4/2/2020 | Source |
| Tennessee | 9th Congressional District | All candidates | 25 | Fixed number | N/A | N/A | 4/2/2020 | Source |
State House
The table below details filing requirements for Tennessee House of Representatives candidates in the 2020 election cycle.
| Filing requirements for state legislative candidates, 2020 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber name | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | All candidates | 25 | N/A | 4/2/2020 | Source |
State Senate
The table below details filing requirements for Tennessee State Senate candidates in the 2020 election cycle.
| Filing requirements for state legislative candidates, 2020 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber name | Party | Signatures required | Filing fee | Filing deadline | Source |
| Tennessee State Senate | All candidates | 25 | N/A | 4/2/2020 | Source |
2018
See below for 2018 candidate filing deadlines.
2016
The calendar below lists important dates for political candidates in Tennessee in 2016.
| Dates and requirements for candidates in 2016 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Deadline | Event type | Event description | |
| December 1, 2015 | Ballot access | Filing deadline for presidential primary candidates | |
| February 23, 2016 | Campaign finance | Pre-primary campaign financial disclosure reports for March county primary due | |
| March 1, 2016 | Election date | Presidential preference primary election | |
| April 7, 2016 | Ballot access | Filing deadline for partisan primary candidates and independent general election candidates | |
| April 11, 2016 | Campaign finance | First quarter campaign financial disclosure reports due | |
| April 26, 2016 | Campaign finance | Pre-primary campaign financial disclosure reports for May primary due | |
| May 3, 2016 | Election date | County primary election (if applicable) | |
| July 11, 2016 | Campaign finance | Second quarter campaign financial disclosure reports due | |
| July 28, 2016 | Campaign finance | Pre-primary campaign financial disclosure reports for August primary due | |
| July 28, 2016 | Campaign finance | Pre-general campaign financial disclosure reports for August general due | |
| August 4, 2016 | Election date | State primary and county general election (if applicable) | |
| October 11, 2016 | Campaign finance | Third quarter campaign financial disclosure reports due | |
| November 1, 2016 | Campaign finance | Pre-general campaign financial disclosure reports for November general due | |
| November 8, 2016 | Election date | General election | |
| January 25, 2017 | Campaign finance | Fourth quarter campaign financial disclosure reports due | |
| Source:Tennessee Secretary of State, "2016 Election Calendar," accessed June 12, 2015 | |||
2015
To view historical information for 2015, click [show] to expand the section. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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2014
To view historical information for 2014, click [show] to expand the section. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Process to become a candidate
See statutes:Chapter 2-5 andChapter 2-7 of the Tennessee Code
State legislative candidates
A candidate running for thestate legislature, whether partisan or independent, must adhere to the same ballot access requirements, which are detailed below.
- The candidate must obtain a nominating petition from a county election commission office or the office of the state coordinator of elections.[3][4]
- The nominating petition must be signed by the candidate and at least 25 voters who are registered in the candidate's district.[3][4]
- The signer of a petition must include the address shown on his or her voter registration card in order for his or her signature to be counted.[4]
- The candidate must file the original nominating petition in the office of the county election commission by the first Thursday of April in his or her county of residence. The candidate must also file a certified duplicate in the county election commission office in each county wholly or partially within the candidate's district. This requirement applies to both political party candidates running in the primary and independent candidates running in the general election.[3][4]
- There are no filing fees.
Federal and statewide office
A partisan or independent candidate forgovernor,United States Representative, orUnited States Senator must obtain a nominating petition from a county election commission office or the office of the state coordinator of elections.[5][6]
- The nominating petition must be signed by at least 25 voters who are registered anywhere inTennessee.[5][7]
- The signer of a petition must include the address shown on his or her voter registration card in order for the signature to be counted.[4]
- The candidate must file the nominating petition no later than noon on the first Thursday of April.[5][7]
- The candidate must file the original nominating petition in the office of the Tennessee State Election Commission. The candidate must also file a certified duplicate in the office of the state coordinator of elections. Both of these must be received by the qualifying deadline.[5][7]
- There are no filing fees.
For write-in candidates
In order to have his or her votes tallied, a write-in candidate must file a certificate of write-in candidacy no later than noon on the 50th day before the general election in each county that makes up the district of the listed office. For the offices ofgovernor,United States Senator, andUnited States Representative, this form must be filed with the Tennessee Coordinator of Elections.[8][9]
Petition requirements
See statutes:Chapter 2-5 of the Tennessee Code
In some cases, candidates may need to obtain signatures via the petition process to gain access to the ballot. This section outlines the laws and regulations pertaining topetitions andcirculators inTennessee.
Nominating petitions shall not be issued by any administrator, deputy, county election commissioner, or employee of the coordinator's office more than 60 days before the qualifying deadline for the office for which the petition is issued. In any year where reapportionment must occur, the coordinator of elections shall determine the earliest date on which petitions may be issued.[10][11]
The relevant statutes do not address petition circulator requirements.
Election-related agencies
- See also:State election agencies
Tennessee Secretary of State, Division of Elections
- 312 Rosa L. Parks Avenue
- 9th Floor, William Snodgrass Tower
- Nashville, Tennessee 37243-0309
- Phone: 615-741-7956
- Toll-free: 1-877-850-4959
- Email: tennessee.elections@tn.gov
Do you need information about elections inyour area? Are you looking foryour local election official?Click here to visit theU.S. Vote Foundation and use their election official lookup tool. |
Term limits
State executives
The state executive term limits inTennessee are as follows:
- Thegovernor must wait four years and/or one full term before becoming eligible to serve again after serving two consecutive terms.
- Theattorney general is appointed by theState Supreme Court for a term of eight years.
State legislators
- See also:State legislatures with term limits
There are no term limits placed on Tennessee state legislators.
Congressional partisanship
Below is the current partisan breakdown of the congressional delegation fromTennessee.
| Party | U.S. Senate | U.S. House | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Republican | 2 | 8 | 10 |
| Independent | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vacancies | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 2 | 9 | 11 |
State legislative partisanship
Below is the current partisan breakdown of the state legislature ofTennessee.
Tennessee State Senate
| As of February 2026 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Party | Members | |
| Democratic | 6 | |
| Republican | 27 | |
| Other | 0 | |
| Vacancies | 0 | |
| Total | 33 | |
Tennessee House of Representatives
| As of February 2026 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Party | Members | |
| Democratic | 24 | |
| Republican | 75 | |
| Other | 0 | |
| Vacancies | 0 | |
| Total | 99 | |
Noteworthy events
2018
On April 2, 2018, GovernorBill Haslam (R) signedSB 2497 into law. The legislation, upon enactment, reduced the candidate qualifying period from 90 days to 60 days. The legislation cleared theTennessee State Senate on March 1, 2018, by a vote of 26-2. On March 19, 2018, theTennessee House of Representatives approved the legislation by a vote of 77-16 (with one member present and not voting).[11][12]
Related legislation
The table below lists bills related to ballot access requirements for candidates that have been introduced during (or carried over to) the current legislative session in Tennessee. The following information is included for each bill:
- State
- Bill number
- Official bill name or caption
- Most recent action date
- Legislative status
- Sponsor party
- Topics dealt with by the bill
Bills are organized by most recent action. The table displays up to 100 results. To view more bills, use the arrows in the upper-right corner. Clicking on a bill will open its page onBallotpedia's Election Administration Legislation Tracker, which includes bill details and a summary.
The Ballot Bulletin
TheBallot Bulletin is a weekly email that delivers the latest updates on election policy. The Ballot Bulletin tracks developments in election policy around the country, including legislative activity, big-picture trends, and recent news. Each email contains in-depth data from ourElection Administration Legislation Tracker. You'll also be able to track relevant legislation, with links to and summaries of the bills themselves.
Recent issues
Click below to view recent issues of The Ballot Bulletin.
- The Ballot Bulletin: February 13, 2026
- The Ballot Bulletin: February 6, 2026
- The Ballot Bulletin: January 30, 2026
- The Ballot Bulletin: January 23, 2026
- The Ballot Bulletin: January 16, 2026
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See also
- Ballot access requirements for presidential candidates in Tennessee
- Ballot access requirements for political parties in Tennessee
- Tennessee elections, 2026
- Campaign finance requirements in Tennessee
- Counties in Tennessee
- List of United States Representatives from Tennessee
- List of United States Senators from Tennessee
- Methods for signing candidate nominating petitions
- State executives with term limits
- States with gubernatorial term limits
- State legislatures with term limits
External links
Official state and federal links
- Tennessee Secretary of State
- Federal Election Commission
- Candidate information, from the Tennessee Secretary of State
Other information
- Ballot Access News – News updates and analysis of ballot access issues
- ThirdPartyPolitics.us – Blog about American third party and independent politics
- National Voter Outreach – Political consulting firm that specializes in organizing petition signature drives
Footnotes
- ↑Tennessee Secretary of State, "2014 Candidate Dates," accessed November 4, 2013
- ↑Phone with Tennessee Secretary of State, October 9, 2013.
- ↑3.03.13.2Tennessee Department of Elections, "Qualifying Procedures for Candidates for Tennessee House of Representatives," accessed April 29, 2025
- ↑4.04.14.24.34.4Tennessee Code, "Chapter 2-5-101," accessed April 29, 2025
- ↑5.05.15.25.3Tennessee Department of Elections, "Qualifying Procedures for Candidates for Governor," accessed April 29, 2025
- ↑Tennessee Code, "Chapter 2-5-103," accessed April 29, 2025
- ↑7.07.17.2Tennessee Secretary of State, "Qualifying Procedures for United States Senate Tennessee Candidates for United States Senate," accessed April 29, 2025
- ↑Tennessee Department of Elections, "Write-In Candidacy Form," accessed April 29, 2025
- ↑Tennessee Code, "Chapter 2-7-133," accessed April 29, 2025
- ↑Tennessee Code, "Chapter 2-5-102," accessed April 29, 2025
- ↑11.011.1Ballot Access News, "Tennessee Shrinks Petitioning Period for Candidate Petitions," April 29, 2018
- ↑Tennessee General Assembly, "SB 2497," accessed April 30, 2018