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Andrew Kim (New Jersey)

From Ballotpedia
Andrew Kim
Image of Andrew Kim
U.S. Senate New Jersey
Tenure

2024 - Present

Term ends

2031

Years in position

0

Predecessor
Prior offices
U.S. House New Jersey District 3
Predecessor:Tom MacArthur

Compensation

Base salary

$174,000

Elections and appointments
Last elected

November 5, 2024

Appointed

December 8, 2024

Education

Bachelor's

University of Chicago, 2004

Graduate

University of Oxford, 2007

Ph.D

University of Oxford, 2010

Personal
Birthplace
New Jersey
Profession
National security specialist
Contact

Andrew Kim (Democratic Party) is a member of theU.S. Senate from New Jersey. He assumed office on December 9, 2024. His current term ends on January 3, 2031.

Kim (Democratic Party) ran for election to theU.S. Senate to represent New Jersey. He won in the general election onNovember 5, 2024.

Kim also ran for re-election to theU.S. House to representNew Jersey's 3rd Congressional District. He did not appear on the ballot for the Democratic primary onJune 4, 2024.

On December 8, 2024,Governor of New JerseyPhil Murphy appointed Kim to theU.S. Senate to fill out the remainder ofGeorge Helmy's term. Kim resigned from theU.S. House on December 8, 2024 to accept the appointment.[1]

Biography

Andrew Kim grew up in and lives inNew Jersey. Kim earned a B.A. in political science from the University of Chicago in 2004, an M.Phil in international relations from the University of Oxford in 2007, and a Ph.D. in international relations from the University of Oxford in 2010. Kim was a Rhodes Scholar. His career experience includes working as a foreign affairs director for the U.S. Department of State from 2009 to 2013 and as a national security expert at the Pentagon and in Afghanistan as a civilian advisor to the military.[2][3]

Prior to his election, Kim worked as a national security advisor under PresidentBarack Obama (D). Kim worked in the White House from 2013 to 2015. He worked in the Office of theSecretary of Defense in 2013. He was also a foreign affairs officer with theU.S. Department of State from 2009 to 2013.[4]

Committee assignments

U.S. Senate

2025-2026

Kim was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

U.S. House

2023-2024

Kim was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

2021-2022

Kim was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

Elections

2024

U.S. Senate

See also: United States Senate election in New Jersey, 2024

General election

General election for U.S. Senate New Jersey

The following candidates ran in the general election for U.S. Senate New Jersey on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Andrew Kim
Andrew Kim (D)
 
53.6
 
2,161,491
Image of Curtis Bashaw
Curtis Bashaw (R)
 
44.0
 
1,773,589
Image of Christina Khalil
Christina Khalil (G) Candidate Connection
 
1.1
 
45,443
Image of Kenneth Kaplan
Kenneth Kaplan (L) Candidate Connection
 
0.6
 
24,242
Image of Patricia Mooneyham
Patricia Mooneyham (Vote Better Party) Candidate Connection
 
0.4
 
17,224
Joanne Kuniansky (Socialist Workers Party)
 
0.2
 
9,806

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 4,031,795
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. Senate New Jersey

Andrew Kim defeatedPatricia Campos Medina andLawrence Hamm in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate New Jersey on June 4, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Andrew Kim
Andrew Kim
 
74.8
 
392,602
Image of Patricia Campos Medina
Patricia Campos Medina Candidate Connection
 
16.1
 
84,286
Image of Lawrence Hamm
Lawrence Hamm
 
9.1
 
47,796

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 524,684
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. Senate New Jersey

Curtis Bashaw defeatedChristine Serrano-Glassner,Justin Murphy, andAlbert Harshaw in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate New Jersey on June 4, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Curtis Bashaw
Curtis Bashaw
 
45.6
 
144,869
Image of Christine Serrano-Glassner
Christine Serrano-Glassner
 
38.4
 
121,986
Image of Justin Murphy
Justin Murphy
 
11.3
 
35,954
Image of Albert Harshaw
Albert Harshaw Candidate Connection
 
4.7
 
15,064

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 317,873
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Endorsements

Kim received the following endorsements.

U.S. House

See also: New Jersey's 3rd Congressional District election, 2024

New Jersey's 3rd Congressional District election, 2024 (June 4 Democratic primary)

New Jersey's 3rd Congressional District election, 2024 (June 4 Republican primary)

General election

General election for U.S. House New Jersey District 3

The following candidates ran in the general election for U.S. House New Jersey District 3 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Herbert C. Conaway Jr.
Herbert C. Conaway Jr. (D)
 
53.2
 
202,034
Image of Rajesh Mohan
Rajesh Mohan (R) Candidate Connection
 
44.7
 
169,454
Image of Steven Welzer
Steven Welzer (G) Candidate Connection
 
0.9
 
3,478
Image of Chris Russomanno
Chris Russomanno (L) Candidate Connection
 
0.5
 
1,951
Image of Douglas Wynn
Douglas Wynn (Why Not Wynn Party) Candidate Connection
 
0.4
 
1,332
Image of Justin Barbera
Justin Barbera (Join The Revolution Party) Candidate Connection
 
0.3
 
1,235

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 379,484
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 3

Herbert C. Conaway Jr. defeatedCarol Murphy,Joseph Cohn,Sarah Schoengood, andBrian Schkeeper in the Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 3 on June 4, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Herbert C. Conaway Jr.
Herbert C. Conaway Jr.
 
49.6
 
27,528
Image of Carol Murphy
Carol Murphy
 
25.3
 
14,049
Image of Joseph Cohn
Joseph Cohn Candidate Connection
 
11.7
 
6,517
Image of Sarah Schoengood
Sarah Schoengood Candidate Connection
 
10.0
 
5,524
Image of Brian Schkeeper
Brian Schkeeper Candidate Connection
 
3.4
 
1,862

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 55,480
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 3

Rajesh Mohan defeatedShirley Maia-Cusick,Michael Francis Faccone, andGregory Sobocinski in the Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 3 on June 4, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Rajesh Mohan
Rajesh Mohan Candidate Connection
 
38.0
 
13,011
Image of Shirley Maia-Cusick
Shirley Maia-Cusick
 
30.7
 
10,507
Image of Michael Francis Faccone
Michael Francis Faccone Candidate Connection
 
17.0
 
5,812
Image of Gregory Sobocinski
Gregory Sobocinski
 
14.4
 
4,947

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 34,277
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Endorsements

Ballotpedia did not identify endorsements for Kim in this election.

2022

See also: New Jersey's 3rd Congressional District election, 2022

General election

General election for U.S. House New Jersey District 3

IncumbentAndrew Kim defeatedBob Healey,Chris Russomanno, andGregory Sobocinski in the general election for U.S. House New Jersey District 3 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Andrew Kim
Andrew Kim (D)
 
55.5
 
150,498
Image of Bob Healey
Bob Healey (R) Candidate Connection
 
43.6
 
118,415
Image of Chris Russomanno
Chris Russomanno (L)
 
0.5
 
1,347
Image of Gregory Sobocinski
Gregory Sobocinski (God Save America)
 
0.4
 
1,116

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 271,376
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 3

IncumbentAndrew Kim defeatedReuven Hendler in the Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 3 on June 7, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Andrew Kim
Andrew Kim
 
92.8
 
39,433
Image of Reuven Hendler
Reuven Hendler Candidate Connection
 
7.2
 
3,062

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 42,495
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 3

Bob Healey defeatedIan Smith andNicholas Ferrara in the Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 3 on June 7, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Bob Healey
Bob Healey Candidate Connection
 
52.9
 
17,560
Image of Ian Smith
Ian Smith Candidate Connection
 
38.3
 
12,709
Nicholas Ferrara
 
8.9
 
2,956

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 33,225
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2020

See also: New Jersey's 3rd Congressional District election, 2020

New Jersey's 3rd Congressional District election, 2020 (July 7 Republican primary)

New Jersey's 3rd Congressional District election, 2020 (July 7 Democratic primary)

General election

General election for U.S. House New Jersey District 3

IncumbentAndrew Kim defeatedDavid Richter,Martin Weber, andRobert Shapiro in the general election for U.S. House New Jersey District 3 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Andrew Kim
Andrew Kim (D)
 
53.2
 
229,840
Image of David Richter
David Richter (R) Candidate Connection
 
45.5
 
196,327
Image of Martin Weber
Martin Weber (For the People Party) Candidate Connection
 
0.9
 
3,724
Image of Robert Shapiro
Robert Shapiro (Independent Constitution Party)
 
0.4
 
1,871

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 431,762
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 3

IncumbentAndrew Kim advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 3 on July 7, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Andrew Kim
Andrew Kim
 
100.0
 
79,417

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 79,417
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 3

David Richter defeatedKate Gibbs in the Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 3 on July 7, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of David Richter
David Richter Candidate Connection
 
61.1
 
35,824
Image of Kate Gibbs
Kate Gibbs
 
38.9
 
22,768

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 58,592
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2018

See also:New Jersey's 3rd Congressional District election, 2018
See also:New Jersey's 3rd Congressional District election (June 5, 2018 Democratic primary)

General election

General election for U.S. House New Jersey District 3

Andrew Kim defeated incumbentTom MacArthur andLawrence Berlinski Jr. in the general election for U.S. House New Jersey District 3 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Andrew Kim
Andrew Kim (D)
 
50.0
 
153,473
Image of Tom MacArthur
Tom MacArthur (R)
 
48.7
 
149,500
Image of Lawrence Berlinski Jr.
Lawrence Berlinski Jr. (Constitution Party) Candidate Connection
 
1.3
 
3,902

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source

Total votes: 306,875
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 3

Andrew Kim advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 3 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Andrew Kim
Andrew Kim
 
100.0
 
28,514

Ballotpedia Logo

There were noincumbents in this race. The results have been certified.

Total votes: 28,514
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 3

IncumbentTom MacArthur advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 3 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Tom MacArthur
Tom MacArthur
 
100.0
 
25,612

Ballotpedia Logo

Incumbents arebolded and underlined. The results have been certified.

Total votes: 25,612
Candidate Connection = candidate completed theBallotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you,complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data?Contact our sales team.

Campaign themes

2024

U.S. Senate

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also:Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Andrew Kim did not completeBallotpedia's 2024 Candidate Connection survey.

Campaign website

Kim’s campaign website stated the following:

Strengthening Our Families’ Healthcare

I first ran for Congress to protect access to healthcare after doctors warned us that our unborn son could have serious medical complications in 2017 and my Republican member of Congress was leading the charge to take away healthcare from those with pre-existing conditions. We’re lucky that he’s grown into a healthy and thriving boy, but no family should worry about losing their healthcare because of a pre-existing condition or because they cannot afford it.

We need universal healthcare so that every American has access to the care they need at a cost they can afford. My mother is a nurse, and she taught me to be a fierce advocate for healthcare access. Nobody should die or face bankruptcy because they can’t afford to visit their doctor.

That’s why I’ve championed legislation to:

Lower prescription drug prices, particularly for our seniorsProtect people with pre-existing conditionsAllow Medicare to negotiate lower drug pricesCap out-of-pocket drug costs for seniors at $2,000 per yearCap the cost of insulin at $35/monthExpand Medicare to include dental, vision, and hearing coverageEnsure and protect access to reproductive healthcareProvide permanent funding for the Children’s Health Insurance Plan (CHIP)Support rural community health centersReform the tax system to give more people access to affordable health careMake it easier for seniors to receive home health care

As the father to two young boys, there is nothing more important to me than making sure our kids grow up healthy and have a stable future.


Supporting Small Businesses & Creating Jobs

Small businesses are the backbone of our state and our country. They invest in our local communities, create jobs, and become part of the fabric of our daily lives. Small businesses were hit especially hard by the pandemic, and I will continue fighting for the funds they need to rebuild and thrive. I championed our small businesses to make sure they have the resources they need.

Throughout my time in Congress, and I’ve sponsored and voted for legislation that brings small business owners needed relief, including:

The Microloan Improvement Act to reduce red tape and provide more options for accessing loansHelped over 10,000 small businesses in New Jersey access financial assistance during the pandemicThe CARES Act, which provided direct checks to Americans, a paycheck protection program, and emergency grants for small businessesThe American Rescue Plan that provided $6 billion in funding for New Jersey, including assistance for restaurants, funds for small business, financing for impacted businesses owned by people from marginalized communities, and funding to keep essential workers on the jobThe Better Utilizing Infrastructure for Lasting Development of (BUILD) Veterans Businesses Act to create more federal contracting opportunities for veteran-owned small businessesThe Put Our Neighbors to Work Act to encourage the Department of Defense to hire more local workers on military construction projects and give small businesses more opportunities to compete

I’ll always fight to give our small businesses the resources to grow, succeed, and contribute to our communities. And I’ll always look for ways to promote economic growth, create more good-paying American jobs in New Jersey, and strengthen our workforce for the future.


Protecting Our Environment

One of the most important legacies we can give to our kids, grandkids, and generations to come is a safe and thriving planet. That means we need to take bold steps today to protect our environment, cut pollution, and make our communities more resilient to extreme weather, and protect our planet for our kids and future generations.

I voted for the Inflation Reduction Act for a lot of reasons, one of them was that it’s the largest investment in American energy independence, job creation in new, green sectors, and it combats climate change through:

Investments in American energy production, and does more to combat climate change than any bill in history.Investments in agriculture, coastal restoration, clean energy, advanced manufacturing, and transportation that will benefit hardworking New Jersey families.Cutting greenhouse gas emissions by 40% by 2030, making the United States well-positioned to meet our climate goals while also investing in our economy.Saves families an average of $1,000 per year in energy costs and creates good paying jobs.

The investments we make now will create thousands of jobs in New Jersey and provide a cleaner, safer environment to enjoy now and in generations to come. That is a future we can look forward to, and one we can feel proud of when we hand it off to our kids and the next generation of leaders.


Making Raising a Family More Affordable

As the son of immigrants, I saw my parents work hard to give me and my sister a better future, and they started by moving to New Jersey because of the top-notch public schools. I’m proud to have done my entire K-12 education in South Jersey and am now sending my two little boys off to school just a few miles from where I went.

As a dad, I’m doing everything I can to help parents have the tools they need to support their families, access good-paying jobs, and secure a brighter future for their kids. In Congress I’ve supported:

The Inflation Reduction Act which is dramatically lowering the cost of healthcare for Americans and seniors, lowering energy costs, and providing tax credits for families to make their homes more energy efficientEfforts to expand free meals for kids through the 2022-2023 school year. Thanks to the Keep Kids Fed Act, New Jersey school and daycare meal programs will get $59 million. I’ve even introduced a bill, the Summer Meals REACH Act, that would provide summer meals to kids who need the assistance and who get school provided lunch during the school year.The American Rescue Plan which includes a provision that helps eligible individuals and families cover the premiums for their health insurance purchased through the Health Insurance Marketplace.The CHIPS and Science Act which will secure our supply chain and better protect ourselves from global cost fluctuations by limiting our reliance on foreign countries to make these chips, will lower the cost of everyday electronics, and will boost American manufacturing creating stable, good paying, quality jobs here in our communities.Major legislation that lowers costs for servicemembers and veterans. Through expanding healthcare, military paid parental leave, and military pay increases, these efforts aim to put more money in pockets.

Our families deserve more than just to survive. I’m committed to helping New Jersey families thrive so the American Dream becomes a reality for all of us.


Serving Our Veterans, Servicemembers & Military Families

As a former civilian strategic advisor to Generals in Afghanistan, I’ve seen firsthand the sacrifices the members of our military make for us. That’s why I fought to get a seat on the House Armed Services Committee, where I’m proud to be a champion for our veterans, servicemembers, and their families.

I’m proud to have recently fulfilled one of my early campaign promises to improve healthcare access for our veterans by delivering a new state-of-the-art community health clinic for veterans in Ocean County, NJ and voting for the largest healthcare and benefits expansion in VA history - the Honoring Our PACT Act.

And that’s not all I’m doing. Every day, I’m working to ensure that our veterans have the services and opportunities they deserve by:

Voting to raise servicemember pay every year through the NDAADoubling funding for veteran suicide prevention and outreach programsWorking across the aisle to connect more veterans with jobs once they finish their servicePrioritizing efforts to make sure no veteran has to sleep in the streets. The words “veteran” and “homeless” should never appear in the same sentence.Continuing to improve TRICARE and access to healthcare for veteransImproving legal services for women veteransInvesting in childcare for military families includingImproving the Basic Allowance for Housing calculation to increase reimbursement for junior enlisted service members to counteract soaring rental ratesExpanding the Basic Needs Allowance to assist low-income servicemembers supporting a familyAn increased authorization of $301 million in military construction for new child development centers

I’ll never stop looking out for our veterans, servicemembers, and their families. Those who put their lives on the line for our country deserve our support, and I’m proud to make sure we have their back after they’ve had ours.


Reproductive Rights

I am proudly pro-choice and believe that the right of every person to choose what to do with their own body is an essential human right.

The Supreme Court’s decision to overturn Roe v. Wade immediately stripped millions of Americans of their fundamental right to choose if or when to have children – and left millions more scared and outraged.

In the wake of the Dobbs ruling, I voted to pass two bills – the Women’s Health Protection Act and the Ensuring Women’s Right to Reproductive Freedom Act – to protect women’s healthcare rights. And I’m proud to be a champion for women’s reproductive rights in Congress. As a member of the Pro-Choice Caucus and the Ranking Member of the Armed Services Military Personnel Subcommittee, I’ve consistently stood up, voted against, and led the fight against Republican efforts to undermine reproductive freedom.

Congressional Republicans have made clear that if they retake a majority in Washington, they will move quickly to outlaw abortion nationwide. A nationwide ban on abortion would override the protections here in New Jersey and would endanger the lives of countless women across this country.

In the Senate, I will not rest until we pass a clear, comprehensive law restoring reproductive freedom for everyone, everywhere in this country.


Ending Corruption in Government

Americans deserve to have complete faith in the people who choose to serve in our government and the people they elect.

That means we need to know that politicians aren't profiting off their positions or blindly pursuing power at the expense of the people they serve.

From the moment I decided to run for office in 2018, I’ve prioritized making our government more transparent and holding public officials accountable.

While in Congress, I have:

Fulfilled my promise to my constituents to be the most accessible and accountable member of Congress in New Jersey by holding at least one town hall per month since I was sworn in, and posting my daily activities on my website. Crafted legislation to prevent high-ranking public servants in all three branches of government, as well as senior staffers, and their families from buying, selling, or owning individual stocks, serving on corporate boards, and lobbying once they leave office.Helped introduce and vote on legislation to get rid of dark money in our politics and restore trust in our democracy.Led the fight to oppose Congressional pay raises. Introduced a set of bills aimed at energizing national service, fostering volunteerism, and encouraging more Americans to serve our country or their communities in their own ways.Advanced efforts to expand voting rights and promote greater access to the ballot box. I know for some, New Jersey politics — and politics in general — has a reputation for corruption. Many people and politicians brush it off, saying that’s just Jersey.

But we can do better. I know New Jerseyans are fed up with corrupt politics and powerful political families calling the shots. That means they’re fed up with dishonesty, greed, and politicians only looking out for themselves and their families.

Now more than ever, New Jersey needs hardworking, trustworthy leaders focused on the common good, bringing integrity into our politics, and bringing people together. Together, we can create an America where democracy, civility, trust, and respect flourish.


LGBTQ+

All Americans, no matter race, faith, sexuality, gender, or political affiliation deserve equal rights and protections under the law. That’s why I have:

Cosponsored the Equality Act, to guarantee civil rights protections, amend existing civil rights law to explicitly include sexual orientation and gender identity as protected statuses, prohibit discrimination on the basis of sex in public spaces, services, and federally funded programs, and more.Stood up for LGBTQ+ servicemembers and veterans by strongly opposing the transgender service member ban in the military and supporting the Women Veterans’ Healthcare Accountability Act to assess barriers to the medical treatment of veterans from the Veteran’s Administration.Cosponsored the GLOBAL Act and the Global Respect Act which would make protecting LGBTQ+ rights a part of America’s diplomatic priorities and would prevent individuals who violate the rights of the LGBTQ+ community from entering the United States.

Too many LGBTQ+ kids have to deal with harassment, discrimination, and torment. Over and over again our society fails to protect them and provide them the fundamental freedoms of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness that we always pledge to fight for. It’s time we come together as a country and work to make sure our laws and protections work equally for everyone.


Gun Violence

Making progress on gun violence prevention isn’t inevitable, but inaction is unacceptable. We’ve seen too many sons and daughters, moms and dads, family members and friends taken by avoidable gun violence in this country. We need bold action to stop the scourge of senseless gun violence and protect our communities here in New Jersey. That’s why I’ve worked in Congress to:

Help pass the biggest common-sense gun safety reforms into law in more than a decade by voting for the bipartisan Safer Communities Act that will close loopholes, enact new gun violence prevention programs, and invest in school and community safety.Treat gun violence as a national security threat by cosponsoring the Assault Weapons Ban, to get weapons of war off our streets and joining the Gun Violence Prevention Task Force to work on protecting our communities.Be an original co-sponsor of the Bipartisan Background Checks Act, which would enact common-sense background check requirements, supported by 91% of Americans.

Schools, places of worship, movies, the grocery store, offices, and any public space should be safe for every American. We can’t keep our communities safe from gun violence if we don’t step up, come together, and work with each other to make the reforms we want to see a reality.[5]

—Andrew Kim’s campaign website (2024)[6]

U.S. House

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also:Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Andrew Kim did not completeBallotpedia's 2024 Candidate Connection survey.

2022

Andrew Kim did not completeBallotpedia's 2022 Candidate Connection survey.

2020

Andrew Kim did not completeBallotpedia's 2020 Candidate Connection survey.

Campaign website

Kim's campaign website stated the following:

FIGHTING FOR YOU, FOR YOUR FAMILY, AND FOR OUR COUNTRYIn my promise to do everything I can to help us get through this crisis and build the foundation for a better future, I think about three essential fights. For each and every one of you, I’m fighting for an effective response to the pandemic to get you healthy, safe, and back to work. For your families, I’m fighting for lower health care and prescription drug costs as well as increased access to care so our system can keep us healthy and financially viable in a world where another pandemic may be just around the corner. And for our country, I’m fighting to fix the corrupt political system in Washington to ensure your voice speaks louder than the special interests, and to restore America’s place in the world as a global leader for good.

  • FOR OUR COUNTRY: Serving the American People. Not Corporations.
My son’s preschool teacher asked him recently what his dad did for work. My son looked up at him and said “my dad tries to help people.” I couldn’t have said it better myself.
I’m not a politician, I’m a public servant who was proud to work under both Republicans and Democrats. I believe there is a better way to govern. One that treats people with respect. One that defines politics by the personal, guides itself by asking what it can do to help our constituents. One that is more about moving forward than about today’s big fight. One that places the voices of the people over the voices of the special interests.
Rebuild American Infrastructure: In Congress, I have been push for a major investment in infrastructure right now. If ever there was an issue that was bipartisan, it would be infrastructure. It is a win-win issue as we can rebuild America and also create a new generation of jobs if we make the right investments. Our economy won’t succeed without the right infrastructure. Roads, bridges, tunnels, power grids, and ports across New Jersey and the country are crumbling and need to be rebuilt and maintained in a smart way. We must also invest in our technology infrastructure to make sure that every community has affordable access to the high speed internet connection that is vital to growing local economies.
Campaign Finance Reform: One of the first things I did when I was elected to Congress was co-sponsor legislation to strengthen our democracy and help end the corroding influence of money in our politics. We need to fight against dark money that allows millions of dollars to pour into our elections without requiring disclosures of donors. We need to find more ways to encourage public financing and other tools so Americans don’t need to be millionaires in order to run for office. We also want to explore the use of matching contributions and other steps to empower grassroots supporters and ensure they have a voice.
Fight Against Corruption in Washington: Our leaders should absolutely be held to the highest standards. Corruption, harassment of any kind, abuse of power, fraud, and other concerns must not be tolerated. I co-sponsored and led the way to pass legislation to strengthen ethics rules and improve enforcement, and I’m working on steps to stop Members of Congress from being able to own and trade individual stocks that can cause enormous conflicts of interests as we saw when Senators dumped stocks before the Coronavirus hit.
End Gerrymandering and Voter Suppression: Voters should choose their politicians instead of politicians choosing their voters. Elected officials should never be involved in drawing political lines, and all states should have a bipartisan/nonpartisan approach to redistricting. It is also vital to ensure we work to stop voter suppression. I’ve worked to introduce legislation to protect the efforts to improve access to our democracy, and will always fight to lift up the voice of people in our democracy.
Change What It Means to “Represent”: We can’t expect a Congress full of members who don’t understand the struggles that Americans face every day to understand how important it is to solve them. I believe if you are going to fight for people across the country, you need to stay in touch with them and the battles they are fighting every day—to pay their bills, provide for their families, and save for retirement. It’s why I hold monthly town halls and post my schedule every day, so the people of New Jersey know that I am fighting for them.
Protect Against National Security Threats. My children are growing up in a world more dangerous than the one I grew up in. The threat of nuclear weapons has returned, and instability and conflict affect every corner of the globe. As a career public servant and national security expert, I am working in Congress to be a champion for a strong, responsible, and strategic national security operation that focuses on defense, but also diplomacy and development. As the world rebuilds in the wake of the coronavirus, I will fight for an America that steps up as a global leader in the community of nations.
Recover from Superstorm Sandy and Prepare for the Next One. Too many people are still struggling to recover after Sandy. That’s why I introduced a bill that would provide direct relief to New Jersey communities by forgiving all federal loans given out in the effort to rebuild after the storm. After what we saw in Houston, Florida, and Puerto Rico, we know it is only a matter of time before we get hit again. We are not ready. We need to help people in New Jersey to mitigate risks by raising the height of homes and protecting our communities, and stop Republicans from making changes to the National Flood Insurance Plan that would gut spending for flood maps and be a boon for the same private insurance companies that underpaid Sandy families and allow them to cherry pick who they cover.
Treat the Opioid Epidemic as a National Security Crisis. Our leaders in Washington aren’t doing enough to address the devastation of opioids. Six times the number of people are dying from opioid-related overdoses today than they did twenty years ago. This is a national security crisis that takes more lives than any war or conflict that we are engaged in, but President Trump is not taking it seriously. We need a real national strategy and full funding to stem the tide.
Respond to Climate Change as a National Security Crisis. Climate change is real, and our response must be swift and serious. Exiting the Paris Climate Agreement and gutting the Environmental Protection Agency are hurting all of us. I will advocate for legislation that will bring immediate, pragmatic solutions to addressing our climate crisis.
Restore American Leadership Abroad. The wake of the coronavirus crisis represents a critical moment to restore American leadership on the world stage. On the House Armed Services Committee, I am a champion for strong, responsible, and strategic national security operations that focus on defense, but also diplomacy and development.
  • FOR YOU: Leading the charge against the coronavirus and the damage done to our economy
Our American Dream is built BY the people, BY American workers. But we live in a time when that dream feels like it’s slipping through our fingers. As we rebuild, we can change that.
The Coronavirus crisis has shaken the foundation of our country, hurt our businesses and our jobs, and filled us with insecurity and anxiety about paying the bills and providing for our country. These are moments when we need to come together, help each other get through the present, and build for our future. That’s why I’m pushing on every lever possible to increase access to testing for everyone in New Jersey. Testing isn’t just a health tool, it’s a financial tool. Testing is where we know how we can open back up and begin rebuilding the American Dream we were promised.
Even before this crisis, three out of four of us who work full-time were living Paycheck to Paycheck, and most are saddled with debt. There is no wonder that fewer than 1 in 5 Americans feel like they are living the American Dream.
When I was a child, my parents explained to me that the American Dream was earning enough to support your family and build a secure future if you do an honest day’s work and play by the rules. Those that work hard should be able to retire with peace of mind. As we rebuild from the crisis at hand, this is how we will get back to that American Dream:
Prioritize the American Worker. When workers win, America wins. As we invest in our future, we must remember that the foundation of our economy is the American worker. As our economy changes, we must provide workers at all levels and ages the resources to help them get ahead and ensure that they stay competitive. This means supporting unions, project labor agreements, a livable wage, safe work environments, and other critical initiatives that help American workers navigate the uncertainty. Our workers deserve to thrive, not just survive. I’ve been a leader on major efforts in Congress to stop the threats against collective bargaining and to give our local workers more opportunities to get work at the Joint Military Base right here at home.
Support Veterans. Veterans have served our country and we must do everything we can to help them succeed, and that starts right here at home. They deserve more than just lip service that they have heard for years. I’m tired of having veterans in our community ignored. That is why I’m pressing hard to hold the VA accountable and to urge them to move forward on building a new veteran health clinic in Ocean county and improve services at the existing facility. Our VA services should be worthy of the men and women who they’re designed to serve. We should make sure that every veteran can get the care they need, when they need it. And we should ensure that as our servicemen and women are coming home, they have the resources and job opportunities they need to serve their country after they’re finished wearing the uniform.
Getting You the Education to Stay Competitive. This means investing in teachers, schools and students; making college more affordable so we don’t saddle our next generation with enormous debt; and supporting trade schools and apprenticeships.
Support Small Businesses. There has never been a time that is more difficult and dangerous for so many small businesses. The pandemic has changed everything. Being the only Member of Congress from NJ on the Small Business Committee, it is a personal mission of mine to help our small businesses that are the backbone of our district. From the river to the shore, it’s our small business owners who drive our economies and create jobs. As we recover from the coronavirus, I will fight for the federal funds our small businesses need to reopen and come back stronger than ever. I’ve taken a lead in Congress on fighting for our small business owners and giving the resources they need to help our working families thrive. I have championed legislation to reinstate net neutrality, and will simplify complicated accounting standards, ease rules that reduce access to capital, and remove other barriers that are making it harder for small businesses to compete with big corporations.
End Gender and Workplace Discrimination. The gender pay gap is unfair and must end. I have co-sponsored and voted to pass legislation that would finally provide equal pay for equal work. Discrimination and harassment in the workplace are unacceptable. There needs to be dignity in our work and fairness and equality in our paychecks.
Invest in the Industries of the Future. We won’t have better-paying jobs unless America remains a leader in global innovation and business. But our country is falling behind in key sectors. Our government’s policies and investments must be focused on ensuring U.S. technology powers the global economy of the future. At a time of 5G and AI, we need greater support for STEM education and investments in renewable energy, high-tech manufacturing, biotech, and other fast-growing sectors. Perhaps nowhere in the country is better suited for this type of high tech growth than New Jersey.
Helping You Retire with Peace of Mind
My mother retired last year and, like many other retirees, she has spent many sleepless nights worrying about how she will cover her bills. She, like many others, will depend on Social Security for nearly all of her income. She will depend on Medicare for her healthcare. Alarmingly, these same programs millions of people rely on are the ones Washington Republicans like have said they want to cut to address the hole they blew in the deficit with their unfair tax bill. Americans need more support and security, not Congress uprooting years of careful financial planning at the last minute to help finance a tax cut for millionaires and corporations.
Protect and Expand Social Security.” A third of elderly Americans rely on Social Security for all of their income. We need to ensure that they get what they need and explore ways to provide additional security.”
Lower Prescription Drug Costs for Medicare. On fixed incomes, rising drug costs are a major threat to security. No senior should ever have to cut their pills in half to afford rent or put food on the table. We must find ways to keep costs down by allowing Medicare to negotiate prices for drugs and medical equipment and by requiring price justifications by pharmaceutical companies.
Expand Retirement Accounts. Nearly half of all private sector employees in America, 55 million workers, don’t have a retirement savings plan through their employers. Let’s create more options to make retirement saving possible for these workers as well as people that are self-employed, caregivers, and others that do not currently have access to a 401k or pension program. Everyone should have an easy way to save for retirement.
Support Community Living and Caregivers. Our elderly deserve to live with dignity and security. Let’s work together to ensure that they have the access, mobility, and support they need to thrive in vibrant communities.
  • FOR YOUR FAMILY: Supporting and Protecting the American Family
My wife and two trouble-making baby boys are my world. I am fighting every day to protect our families and give us every opportunity to provide strong and stable futures for our children.
Lowering Your Health Care and Prescription Drug Costs
Millions of Americans who live Paycheck to Paycheck are one accident or sickness away from disaster and far too many have lost their health care as a result of losing their job. My father suffered from polio as a child and my mother is a nurse who has served New Jersey residents for decades. They raised me to believe that no one in the richest, most powerful country in the world should die or go bankrupt because they can’t afford to go to a doctor. Our current system has expanded coverage to millions of Americans, but it still falls far short as costs keep rising.
We need to build on the Affordable Care Act to provide affordable and accessible health care for all of us:
Lower Prescription Drug Costs. One concern I’ve heard about so often while talking to people across New Jersey is the high price of prescription drugs. It is unacceptable that so many people are unable to afford the medications they need, and this needs to be addressed immediately. Congress must prioritize steps to reduce drug prices including allowing Medicare to directly negotiate lower prices with pharmaceutical companies, requiring pricing transparency, and implementing safeguards against price gouging.
Get Everyone Covered. Our country, our economy, our security will be stronger when our people are healthier. Having millions of people without health insurance raises the costs for all of us. We need to ensure everyone, rich or poor, has access to quality affordable healthcare. This is our new moonshot, and we can save countless lives in the process.
Give Everyone on Medicare Vision, Hearing, and Dental Coverage. I think it is ridiculous that our seniors who need vision, hearing, and dental work don’t get this through Medicare. I supported and helped pass a bill through the House of Representatives that would give everyone on Medicare this coverage. I want to get this now passed through the rest of Congress and signed into law.
Invest in Doctors, Nurses, and all Medical Professionals. A doctor in Toms River told me that we need health care that focuses on people instead of profits. I couldn’t agree more. Every medical professional I talk to is focused on improving care for patients. We need to help train a new generation of professionals to ensure an adequate workforce. We also need reforms that transform the industry to reflect these providers’ values that prioritize patient care, not just treating problems. And we need to show the same commitment to serving our health care workers as they have shown to us in the fight against the coronavirus.
Permanently Fund Children’s Health Insurance Plan (CHIP). CHIP is part of our promise to our children and playing politics with their health is embarrassing and disrespectful. Let’s never let CHIP expire again or worry about whether a child can get the care they need for a bright future.
Protect People with Pre-Existing Conditions. Even in the middle of a national pandemic, Republicans are still trying to take away basic protections for people with pre-existing conditions. They failed in the past because people across the country made clear what should have already been obvious—that taking away people’s health care is absolutely wrong. I will always stand up to protect those with pre-existing conditions, and continue to strengthen our health care system to make sure all who need care can get it.
Expand Veteran Care. A veteran should never have to travel far to find care or wait too long to receive treatment. I owe my life to the armed servicemen and women who kept me safe in Afghanistan. I will always stand by them.
Support Community Health Centers, especially in Rural Areas. Community health centers are key assets in our communities and they need funding and support to provide vital healthcare services, especially in underserved areas such as rural communities.
Helping Our Families Afford What We Need
Make Sure No Parent Must Choose Between Their Family and Their Paycheck. With two troublemaking boys of my own, I know the challenges many parents face juggling their job and their family—and I know many people out there have it even harder than mine. We need to make sure all workers have paid family leave and sick leave so they can be there for their families without worrying about their jobs. Parents across the country also need access to quality, affordable child care so they can know their children are in good care while they are at work.
Fix Our Taxes by Creating Permanent Tax Cuts for Middle Class Families Instead of Corporations. We need tax reform that focuses on permanent cuts and the needs of the middle class—not just the wants of corporations and the wealthiest Americans. When Republicans were in control of Congress, they passed a massive tax giveaway that put big corporations and the super rich ahead of New Jersey families. People across NJ have made clear they think this backwards tax bill—which saddles our nation and future generations with over a trillion dollars to pay for tax breaks that overwhelming go to corporations and the wealthiest Americans—is unfair and must be fixed.
Protecting Our Families and Communities From Crises
Protect Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst. I will never take our Joint Base for granted. We all know how quickly the future of bases can change. I’m committed to protecting and supporting the Joint Base which is why once I was elected Congress, I fought to get a seat on the House Armed Services Committee. And to keep New Jerseyans working through this crisis, I introduced a bill to increase opportunities for local workers on military construction projects. As a former adviser to Generals Petraeus and John Allen in Afghanistan and as a former Pentagon official, I’m proud to serve on the Committee as a strong champion for the base, our armed service men and women, and our veterans.
End Veteran Homelessness and Increase Health Support. With tens of thousands of veterans in our district, we need to expand veteran services, especially access to VA health facilities and programs. I will also prioritize efforts to make sure no veteran in New Jersey or across the country has to sleep on the streets. The words “veteran” and “homeless” should never appear in the same sentence.
Stop Offshore Drilling. The Trump Administration’s recent decision to open New Jersey’s coast to offshore drilling is a threat to our way of life. Our beautiful shores, our home values, our recreational and commercial fishing industries, and our local businesses are in dire risk. I will relentlessly fight back against these threats with no compromise.

[5]

—Andy Kim’s 2020 campaign website[7]


2018

Campaign website

Kim’s campaign website stated the following:

Of, By, & For the People
As I think about how we can get through the chaotic political division that we face, I've found renewed inspiration in the words that President Lincoln spoke on the battlefield of Gettysburg at a time when our nation was more divided than it is today. Of, By & For the People. Our nation has been through a lot, and our resilience is founded in Lincoln's words. His vision can be a blueprint for us -- an anchor -- to help us find common ground and build a government that serves the people.

OF THE PEOPLE: Serving the American People. Not CorporationsI am making a contract with the people of New Jersey to be the most accessible, transparent, and accountable Member of Congress. I pledge to always put the people of New Jersey first, and I will fight to make sure that the core unit of our democracy is the citizen, not the dollar sign.

➜ Accessible: I will commit to holding at least one in-person town hall every single month. These will rotate through every township in the district. I will also have public comments before every vote.

➜ Transparent: I will commit to providing daily reports on my work so you know what I am working on and who I am meeting with.

➜ Accountable: I pledge not to accept a dime from corporate PACs because I believe in a government that focuses on people not corporations. It’s not surprising that my opponent Tom MacArthur raises more money from corporations and special interests than from people. MacArthur showed this when he wrote a health care bill that would have made it harder for us here in New Jersey to get health care, especially those with pre-existing conditions like cancer and heart disease. He showed this when he was the only Member of Congress from New Jersey to vote Yes on a tax bill that gave corporations massive permanent tax cuts while hurting the values of our homes by slashing the property tax deductions that middle-class New Jersey homeowners rely on.

Campaign Finance Reform: Among the very first bills I will seek to introduce in Congress will be to reform the negative influences of money in our politics. We need to fight against dark money that allows millions of dollars to pour into our elections without requiring disclosures of donors. We need to find more ways to allow to encourage public financing and other tools so Americans don’t need to be millionaires in order to run. We also want to explore the use of matching contributions and other steps to empower grassroots supporters and ensure they have a voice.

Fight Against Corruption in Washington: Our leaders should absolutely be held to the highest of standards. Corruption, harassment of any kind, abuse of power, fraud, and other concerns must not be tolerated. I will work to put into place strict rules and tough enforcement.

End Gerrymandering and Voter Suppression: Voters should choose their politicians instead of politicians choosing their voters. Elected officials should never be involved in drawing political lines, and all states should have a bipartisan/nonpartisan approach to redistricting. It is also vital to ensure we work to stop voter suppression. I will do everything I can working with government agencies and grassroots organizations to make that a reality.

We can only change Congress by changing the types of people we elect. Our country is led by people like Tom MacArthur who are out of touch with the struggles that Americans face to pay their bills, provide for their families, and save for retirement. We must do better.

BY THE PEOPLE: Standing with American Workers, Veterans, and Retirees
Our American Dream is built BY the people, BY American workers. But we live in a time when fewer than 1 in 5 of us feel like we are living the American Dream. We can change this.

I asked thousands of people across New Jersey to tell me what kept them up at night, and I heard one phrase over and over again — Paycheck to Paycheck. I heard:

A young father’s concern that he doesn’t know how he can cover his children’s health care and education costs when he can barely keep up with mortgage payments and utilities.

A small group of recent college graduates talk about how their student loan debt was shrinking their opportunities, not expanding them.

A woman choke up when she admitted to me that she wasn’t able to save a dime for retirement as she approached the end of her career.

This isn’t the American Dream we hoped for. Three out of four of us who work full-time are living Paycheck to Paycheck, and most are saddled with debt. There is no wonder that fewer than 1 in 5 Americans feel like they are living the American Dream.

When I was a child, my parents explained to me that the American Dream was earning enough to support your family and build a secure future if you do an honest day’s work and play by the rules. Those that work hard should be able to retire with peace of mind. We need to get back to this American Dream. It’s going to take a lot of work, but here are some important ways I want to work with you to get there:

Prioritize the American Worker. When workers win, America wins. As we invest to lead the future, we must remember that the foundation of our economy is the American worker. As our economy changes, we must provide workers at all levels and ages access to job training to help them get ahead and ensure that they stay competitive. This means supporting unions, project labor agreements, a livable wage, safe work environments, and other critical initiatives that help American workers navigate the uncertainty. Our workers deserve to thrive, not just survive.

Support Small Businesses. We need a government that is focused on small businesses, unfortunately Tom MacArthur sided with big corporations instead of small business when he strongly supported repealing Net Neutrality. I will champion legislation to reinstate net neutrality, simplify complicated accounting standards, ease rules that reduce access to capital, and remove other barriers that are making it harder for small businesses to compete with big corporations.

End Gender and Workplace Discrimination. The gender pay gap is unfair and must end. Everyone must get equal pay for equal work. Discrimination and harassment in the workplace are unacceptable. There needs to be dignity in our work and fairness and equality in our paychecks.

Invest in the Industries of the Future. We won’t have better-paying jobs unless America remains a leader in global innovation and business. But our country is falling behind in key sectors. Our government’s policies and investments must be focused on ensuring U.S. technology powers the global economy of the future. We need greater support for STEM education and investments in renewable energy, high-tech manufacturing, biotech, and other fast-growing sectors. Perhaps nowhere in the country is better suited for this type of high tech growth than New Jersey.

Support Veterans. Veterans have served our country and we must do everything we can to help them succeed. That means ensuring a strong and efficient VA and recognizing their military credentials in the civilian workforce. There are no more reliable and trustworthy worker than our veterans.

Fix Our Taxes by Creating Permanent Tax Cuts for Middle Class Families Instead of Corporations. I will work from Day One to get a tax reform that will focus on permanent cuts for the middle class. Tom MacArthur was the only Member of Congress from NJ to vote YES on a tax bill that gave permanent tax cuts to corporations while creating temporary tax relief to Americans that will expire in a few years. Because MacArthur supported restrictions on State and Local Tax deductions, New Jersey home values are estimated to drop by 7.5 percent. Meanwhile, Tom MacArthur supported giving wealthy Americans like himself a $22.5 million tax exemption on their estates. Saddling our nation and future generations with over a trillion dollars to pay for tax breaks that overwhelming go to corporations and the wealthiest Americans is unfair and must be fixed.

Rebuild American Infrastructure. We can rebuild America and create a new generation of jobs if we make the right investments. Our economy won’t succeed without the right infrastructure. Roads, bridges, tunnels, power grids, and ports across New Jersey and the country are crumbling and need to be rebuilt and maintained in a smart way. We must also invest in our technology infrastructure to make sure that every community has affordable access to the high speed internet connection that is vital to growing local economies.

Getting You the Education to Stay Competitive. This means investing in teachers, schools and students; making college more affordable so we don’t saddle our next generation with enormous debt; and supporting trade schools and apprenticeships.

Helping You Retire with Peace of Mind

My mother is retiring this year and she has many sleepless nights worrying about how she will cover her bills. She, like many others, will depend on Social Security for nearly all of her income. She will depend on Medicare for her healthcare. Now Paul Ryan is saying “We’re going to have to get back next year at entitlement reform, which is how you tackle the debt and the deficit.” Americans need more support and security, not Congress uprooting years of careful financial planning at the last minute to help finance a tax cut for millionaires and corporations.

➜ Stop Tom MacArthur’s “Age Tax.” AARP strongly condemned MacArthur for his health care amendment that would have allowed “insurance companies to charge older Americans and people with preexisting health conditions higher premiums and weaken critical consumer protections…The MacArthur amendment, simply put, makes a bad bill even worse.”

➜ Protect and Expand Social Security. A third of elderly Americans rely on Social Security for all of their income. We need to ensure that they get what they need and explore ways to provide additional security.

➜ Expand Retirement Accounts. Nearly half of all private sector employees in America, 55 million workers, don’t have a retirement savings plan through their employers. Let’s create more options to make retirement saving possible for these workers as well as people that are self-employed, caregivers, and others that do not currently have access to a 401k or pension program. Everyone should have an easy way to save for retirement.

➜ Lower Prescription Drug Costs for Medicare. On fixed incomes, rising drug costs are a major threat to security. We must find ways to keep costs down by allowing Medicare to negotiate prices for drugs and medical equipment and by requiring price justifications by pharmaceutical companies.

➜ Support Community Living and Caregivers. Our elderly deserve to live with dignity and security. Let’s work together to ensure that they have the access, mobility, and support they need to thrive in vibrant communities.

FOR THE PEOPLE: Supporting and Protecting the American Family
My wife and two trouble-making baby boys are my world. I am running for Congress to protect our families and give us every opportunity to provide strong and stable futures for our children.

Lowering Your Health Care and Prescription Drug Costs

Millions of Americans who live Paycheck to Paycheck are one accident or sickness away from disaster. My father suffered from polio as a child and my mother is a nurse who has served New Jersey residents for decades. They raised me to believe that staying healthy is essential to achieving the American Dream, and that no one in the richest, most powerful country in the world should die or go bankrupt because they can’t afford to go to a doctor. Our current system has expanded coverage to millions of Americans, but it still falls far short and costs keep rising. We need a better way forward that provides affordable and accessible health care for all of us. Here is a good place to start:

Lower Prescription Drug Costs. The concern I’ve heard about the most while talking to people across New Jersey is the high price of prescription drugs. It is unacceptable that so many people are unable to afford the medications they need, and this needs to be addressed immediately. Congress must prioritize steps to reduce drug prices including allowing Medicare to directly negotiate lower prices with pharmaceutical companies, requiring pricing transparency, and implementing safeguards against price gouging.

Get Everyone Covered. Our country, our economy, our security will be stronger when our people are healthier. Having millions of people without health insurance raises the costs for all of us. We need to ensure everyone, rich or poor, has access to quality affordable healthcare. This is our new moonshot, and we can save countless lives in the process.

Invest in Doctors, Nurses, and other Medical Professionals. A doctor in Toms River told me that we need health care that focuses on people instead of profits. I couldn’t agree more. Every medical professional I talk to is focused on improving care for patients. We need to help train a new generation of professionals to ensure an adequate workforce. We also need reforms that transform the industry to reflect these providers’ values that prioritize patient care, not just treating problems.

Permanently Fund Children’s Health Insurance Plan (CHIP). CHIP is part of our promise to our children and playing politics with their health is embarrassing and disrespectful. Let’s never let CHIP expire again or worry about whether a child can get the care they need for a bright future.

Protect People with Pre-Existing Conditions. Tom MacArthur single-handedly revived TrumpCare by authoring legislation that would have made it harder for people with cancer, heart disease, and other pre-existing conditions to get the care they need. I will never vote for any legislation that makes it harder for those that need the care the most to get it.

Expand Veteran Care. A veteran should never have to travel far to find care or wait too long to receive treatment. I owe my life to the armed servicemen and women who kept me safe in Afghanistan. I will always stand by them.

Support Community Health Centers, especially in Rural Areas. Community health centers are key assets in our communities and they need funding and support to provide vital healthcare services, especially in underserved areas such as rural communities.


Protecting Our Families and Communities From Crises

➜ Protect Joint Base McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst. I will never take our Joint Base for granted. We all know how quickly the future of bases can change. I’m committed to protecting and supporting the Joint Base and will seek to serve on the House Armed Services Committee. As a former adviser to Generals Petraeus and John Allen in Afghanistan and as a former Pentagon official, I will be a strong champion for the base, our armed service men and women, and our veterans.

➜ End Veteran Homelessness and Increase Health Support. With tens of thousands of veterans in our district, we need to expand veteran services, especially access to VA health facilities and programs. I will also prioritize efforts to make sure no veteran in New Jersey or across the country has to sleep on the streets. The words “veteran” and “homeless” should never appear in the same sentence.

➜ Protect Against National Security Threats. My children are growing up in a world more dangerous than the one I grew up in. The threat of nuclear weapons has returned, and instability and conflict affect every corner of the globe. As a career public servant and national security expert, I will be a champion in Congress for a strong, responsible, and strategic national security operation that focuses on defense, but also diplomacy and development.

➜ Recover from Superstorm Sandy and Prepare for the Next One. Too many people are still struggling to recover after Sandy. After what we saw in Houston, Florida, and Puerto Rico, we know it is only a matter of time before we get hit again. We are not ready. We need help people in New Jersey to mitigate risks by raising the height of homes and protecting our communities, stop Tom MacArthur from making changes to the National Flood Insurance Plan that would gut spending for flood maps and be a boon for the same private insurance companies that underpaid Sandy families and allow them to cherry pick who they cover.

➜ Stop Offshore Drilling. The Trump Administration’s recent decision to open New Jersey’s coast to offshore drilling is a threat to our way of life. Our beautiful shores, our home values, our recreational and commercial fishing industries, and our local businesses are in dire risk. I will relentlessly fight back against these threats with no compromise.

➜ Treat the Opioid Epidemic as a National Security Crisis. Our leaders in Washington aren’t doing enough to address the devastation of opioids. 142 Americans die every day. This is a national security crisis that takes more lives than any war or conflict that we are engaged in, but President Trump and Tom MacArthur aren’t treating it with the seriousness it needs. We need a real national strategy and full funding to stem the tide.

➜ Respond to Climate Change as a National Security Crisis. If President Trump, Tom MacArthur, and Scott Pruitt won’t lead on protecting us from the dangers of climate change, I will. Exiting the Paris Climate Agreement and gutting the Environmental Protection Agency are hurting all of us. I will push to enact legislation and take actions to once again give us clean air to breathe and clean water to drink and work to protect our shores from rising seas.

[5]

—Andy Kim’s campaign website (2018)[8]

Campaign advertisements

The following is an example of an ad from Kim's 2018 election campaign.

"Service" - Kim campaign ad, released August 23, 2018

Campaign finance summary


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Andrew Kim campaign contribution history
YearOfficeStatusContributionsExpenditures
2024*U.S. House New Jersey District 3Withdrew primary$0 N/A**
2024*U.S. Senate New JerseyWon general$12,441,004 $11,981,836
2022U.S. House New Jersey District 3Won general$7,147,163 $7,536,465
2020U.S. House New Jersey District 3Won general$7,358,015 $6,869,994
2018U.S. House New Jersey District 3Won general$6,439,535 $6,375,721
Grand total$33,385,716 $32,764,016
Sources:OpenSecretsFederal Elections Commission ***This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).
* Data from this year may not be complete
** Data on expenditures is not available for this election cycle
Note: Totals above reflect only available data.

Notable endorsements

See also:Ballotpedia: Our approach to covering endorsements

This section displays endorsements this individual made in elections within Ballotpedia'scoverage scope.

Notable candidate endorsements by Andrew Kim
EndorseeElectionStageOutcome
Mikie Sherrill  source  (D)Governor of New Jersey (2025)GeneralWon General
Kamala D. Harris  source  (D, Working Families Party)President of the United States (2024)PrimaryLost General
Dave Min  source  (D)U.S. House California District 47 (2024)PrimaryWon General
Joe Biden  source  (D, Working Families Party)President of the United States (2020)PrimaryWon General
Pete Buttigieg  source President of the United States (2020)PrimaryWithdrew in Convention
Cory Booker  source President of the United States (2020)Withdrew in Convention

Personal finance disclosures

Members of the Senate are required to file financial disclosure reports. You can search disclosure reports on the Senate’s official websitehere.

Key votes

See also:Key votes

Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, clickhere.

Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023-2025 (Senate)

The118th United States Congress began on January 3, 2023, and ended on January 3, 2025. At the start of the session, Republicans held the majority in theU.S. House of Representatives (222-212), and Democrats held the majority in theU.S. Senate (51-49).Joe Biden (D) was the president andKamala Harris (D) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below usingCongress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.

Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023-2025
VoteBill and descriptionStatus
Yes check.svg Yea
The Social Security Fairness Act of 2023
 
The Social Security Fairness Act of 2023 (H.R. 82) was a bill passed by the118th Congress and signed into law by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on January 5, 2025, that reduced Social Security benefits for individuals who received other pensions from state or local governments. It also eliminated an offset that would reduce benefits for spouses and widows of individuals with government pensions. It also eliminated a provision that reduced benefits for an individual who received a pension or disability benefit from an employer that did not withhold Social Security taxes. This bill required a 2/3rds majority vote to pass.[9]
Yes check.svg Passed (76-20)[10]


Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023-2025

The118th United States Congress began on January 3, 2023, and ended on January 3, 2025. At the start of the session, Republicans held the majority in theU.S. House of Representatives (222-212), and Democrats held the majority in theU.S. Senate (51-49).Joe Biden (D) was the president andKamala Harris (D) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below usingCongress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.

Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023-2025
VoteBill and descriptionStatus
Yes check.svg Yea
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024
 
The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 (H.R. 2670) was a bill passed by the118th Congress and signed into law by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on December 22, 2023, authorizingDepartment of Defense activities and programs for fiscal year 2024. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to pass the bill as amended by a Senate and House conference report.[11]
Yes check.svg Passed (310-118)[12]
Red x.svg Nay
To terminate the requirement imposed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for proof of COVID-19 vaccination for foreign travelers, and for other purposes.
 
H.R. 185 (To terminate the requirement imposed by the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for proof of COVID-19 vaccination for foreign travelers, and for other purposes.) was a bill approved by theHouse of Representatives that sought to nullify aCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) order restricting the entry of foreign citizens to the United States unless the individual was vaccinated against the coronavirus or attested they would take public health measures to prevent the spread of the coronavirus. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[13]
Yes check.svg Passed (227-201)[14]
Red x.svg Nay
Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023
 
The Limit, Save, Grow Act of 2023 (H.R. 2811) was a bill approved by theHouse of Representatives that sought to raise the federal debt limit before a June 5, 2023, deadline. The bill also sought to repeal certain green energy tax credits, increase domestic natural gas and oil production, expand work requirements for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF) program, and nullify PresidentJoe Biden's (D) proposed student loan debt cancellation program. This bill was not taken up in the Senate, and the debt limit was instead raised through theFiscal Responsibility Act of 2023. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[15]
Yes check.svg Passed (217-215)[16]
Yes check.svg Yea
Denouncing the horrors of socialism.
 
H.Con.Res. 9 (Denouncing the horrors of socialism.) was a resolution approved by theHouse of Representatives denouncing socialism and opposing the implementation of socialist policies in the United States. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.[17]
Yes check.svg Passed (328-86)[18]
Red x.svg Nay
Lower Energy Costs Act
 
The Lower Energy Costs Act (H.R. 1) was a bill approved by theHouse of Representatives that sought to increase domestic energy production and exports by increasing the production of oil, natural gas, and coal, reducing permitting restrictions for pipelines, refineries, and other energy projects, and increase the production of minerals used in electronics, among other energy production-related policies. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[19]
Yes check.svg Passed (225-204)[20]
Red x.svg Nay
Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to "Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights".
 
H.J.Res. 30 (Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to "Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights".) was a joint resolution of disapproval under the terms of theCongressional Review Act (CRA) passed by the118th Congress andvetoed by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on March 20, 2023. This was Biden's first veto of his presidency. The resolution sought to nullify aDepartment of Labor rule that amended the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) to allow retirement plans to consider certainenvironmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG) factors in investment-related decisions. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.[21]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (219-200)[22]
Red x.svg Nay
Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020.
 
H.J.Res. 7 (Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020.) was a joint resolution of disapproval under the terms of theCongressional Review Act (CRA) passed by the118th Congress and signed into law by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on April 10, 2023. The resolution ended thenational coronavirus state of emergency, which began on March 13, 2020. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.[23]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (229-197)[24]
Yes check.svg Yea
Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023
 
TheFiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 (H.R. 3746) was a bill passed by the118th Congress and signed into law by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on June 3, 2023. The bill raised the federal debt limit until January 2025. The bill also capped non-defense spending in fiscal year 2024, rescinded unspent coronavirus relief funding, rescinded some Internal Revenue Service (IRS) funding, enhanced work requirements for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and the Temporary Assistance to Needy Families program (TANF), simplified environmental reviews for energy projects, and ended the student loan debt repayment pause in August 2023. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[25]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (314-117)[26]
Rep.Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.)
Speaker of the House election (January 2023) - 15th vote
 
In January 2023, theHouse of Representatives held itsregular election for Speaker of the House at the start of the118th Congress. Voting began on January 3, and ended on January 7. Rep.Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) was elected speaker of the House in a 216-212 vote during the 15th round of voting. In order to elect a Speaker of the House, a majority of votes cast for a person by name was required.[27]Click here to read more.
Rep.Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) (216-212)
Yes check.svg Yea
Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant.
 
H.Res. 757 (Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant.) was a resolution passed by the House of Representatives that removed Rep.Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) from his position as Speaker of the House. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.[28]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (216-210)[29]
Rep.Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.)
Speaker of the House election (October 2023) - 4th vote
 
In October 2023, following Rep.Kevin McCarthy's (R-Calif.) removal as Speaker of the House, theHouse of Representatives heldanother election for the position. Voting began on October 17 and ended on October 25. Rep.Mike Johnson (R-La.) was elected Speaker of the House in a 220-209 vote in the fourth round of voting. In order to elect a Speaker of the House, a majority of votes cast for a person by name was required.[30]Click here to read more.
Rep.Mike Johnson (R-La.) (220-209)
Red x.svg Nay
Directing certain committees to continue their ongoing investigations as part of the existing House of Representatives inquiry into whether sufficient grounds exist for the House of Representatives to exercise its Constitutional power to impeach Joseph Biden, President of the United States of America, and for other purposes.
 
H.Res. 918 (Directing certain committees to continue their ongoing investigations as part of the existing House of Representatives inquiry into whether sufficient grounds exist for the House of Representatives to exercise its Constitutional power to impeach Joseph Biden, President of the United States of America, and for other purposes.) was a resolution passed by theHouse of Representatives that formally authorized animpeachment inquiry into PresidentJoe Biden (D). The inquiry focused on allegations that Biden used his influence as vice president from 2009 to 2017 to improperly profit from his son Hunter Biden's business dealings. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.[31]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (221-212)[32]
Yes check.svg Yea
Providing for the expulsion of Representative George Santos from the United States House of Representatives.
 
H.Res. 878 (Providing for the expulsion of Representative George Santos from the United States House of Representatives.) was a resolution passed by the House of Representatives that removed Rep.George Santos (R-N.Y.) from office following aHouse Ethics Committee investigation that determined there was substantial evidence that Santos violated the law during his 2020 and 2022 campaigns. The resolution required a simple majority vote in the House.[33]
Yes check.svg Passed (311-114)[34]
Yes check.svg Yea
The Social Security Fairness Act of 2023
 
The Social Security Fairness Act of 2023 (H.R. 82) was a bill passed by the118th Congress and signed into law by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on January 5, 2025, that reduced Social Security benefits for individuals who received other pensions from state or local governments. It also eliminated an offset that would reduce benefits for spouses and widows of individuals with government pensions. It also eliminated a provision that reduced benefits for an individual who received a pension or disability benefit from an employer that did not withhold Social Security taxes. This bill required a 2/3rds majority vote to pass.[35]
Yes check.svg Passed (327-75)[36]
Red x.svg Nay
Secure the Border Act of 2023
 
The Secure the Border Act of 2023 (H.R. 2) was passed by theU.S. House on May 11, 2024. This bill would have introduced limits to asylum eligibility and required employers to use electronic verification of employee's legal eligibility to work. This bill required a simple majority vote.[37]
Yes check.svg Passed (219-213)[38]
Red x.svg Nay
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024
 
The Consolidated Appropriations Act 2024 (H.R. 4366) was a bill passed by the118th Congress and signed into law by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on March 9, 2024, authorizing appropriations for various government departments for the fiscal year 2024. The bill required a majority vote to pass.[39]
Yes check.svg Passed (219-211)[40]
Yes check.svg Yea
Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024
 
The Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024 (H.R. 7024) was a bill passed by theU.S. House on January 31, 2024, that would have modified the U.S. tax code, increasing how much money can be given back in credits and what is exempt. This bill required a 2/3rds majority vote to pass.[41]
Yes check.svg Passed (357-70)[42]
Red x.svg Nay
Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025
 
The Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025 (H.R. 8070) was passed by theU.S. House on June 14, 2024. The bill would have modified defense spending in the fiscal year 2025. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to pass the bill as amended by a Senate and House conference report.[43]
Yes check.svg Passed (217-199)[44]
Red x.svg Nay
Antisemitism Awareness Act of 2023
 
The Antisemitism Awareness Act of 2023 (H.R. 6090) was passed by theU.S. House on May 1, 2024. This bill made it so the Department of Education's Office of Civil Rights could have the authority to use the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance's definition of antisemitism when investigating cases of discrimination. This bill required a simple majority vote to pass.[45]
Yes check.svg Passed (320-91)[46]
Not Voting
FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024
 
The FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024 (H.R.3935) was a bill passed by the118th Congress and signed into law by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on May 16, 2024, that reauthorized Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) funding until fiscal year 2028. The bill also made other modifications to address various department-related issues. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to pass the bill as amended by a Senate and House conference report.[47]
Yes check.svg Passed (387-26)[48]
Red x.svg Nay
Stop Terror-Financing and Tax Penalties on American Hostages Act
 
The Stop Terror-Financing and Tax Penalties on American Hostages Act (H.R. 9495) was passed by theU.S. House on November 21, 2024. The bill would have postponed U.S. tax deadlines for citizens who were wrongfully detained abroad. This bill required a simple majority to pass.[49]
Yes check.svg Passed (219-184)[50]
Red x.svg Nay
Impeaching Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas, Secretary of Homeland Security, for high crimes and misdemeanors.
 
H.Res.863, Impeaching Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas, Secretary of Homeland Security, for high crimes and misdemeanors, passed the U.S. House on February 13, 2024. The resolution impeached U.S. Secretary ofHomeland SecurityAlejandro Mayorkas (D) for high crimes and misdemeanors. The motion to impeach required a majority in the House and a 2/3rds vote in the Senate.[51]
Yes check.svg Passed (214-213)[52]
Yes check.svg Yea
Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025
 
H.R.9747, the Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025, was passed by the118th Congress and signed into law by PresidentJoe Biden (D) on September 26, 2024, providing funding to federal agencies, including the Secret Service, and federal programs for the 2025 fiscal year. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to pass the bill as amended by a Senate and House conference report.[53]
Yes check.svg Passed (341-82)[54]


Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress

Key votes

Key votes: 117th Congress, 2021-2023

The117th United States Congress began on January 3, 2021 and ended on January 3, 2023. At the start of the session, Democrats held the majority in theU.S. House of Representatives (222-213), and theU.S. Senate had a 50-50 makeup. Democrats assumed control of the Senate on January 20, 2021, when PresidentJoe Biden (D) and Vice PresidentKamala Harris (D), who acted as a tie-breaking vote in the chamber, assumed office. We identified the key votes below usingCongress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.

Key votes: 117th Congress, 2021-2023
VoteBill and descriptionStatus
Yes check.svg Yea
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
 
TheInfrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (H.R. 3684) was a federal infrastructure bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on November 15, 2021. Among other provisions, the bill provided funding for new infrastructure projects and reauthorizations, Amtrak maintenance and development, bridge repair, replacement, and rehabilitation, clean drinking water, high-speed internet, and clean energy transmission and power infrastructure upgrades. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[55]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (228-206)
Yes check.svg Yea
American Rescue Plan Act of 2021
 
TheAmerican Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (H.R. 1319) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on March 11, 2021, to provide economic relief in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Key features of the bill included funding for a national vaccination program and response, funding to safely reopen schools, distribution of $1,400 per person in relief payments, and extended unemployment benefits. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[56]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (220-210)
Yes check.svg Yea
Inflation Reduction Act of 2022
 
TheInflation Reduction Act of 2022 (H.R. 5376) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on August 16, 2022, to address climate change, healthcare costs, and tax enforcement. Key features of the bill included a $369 billion investment to address energy security and climate change, an extension of Affordable Care Act subsidies, allowing Medicare to negotiate certain drug prices, a 15% corporate minimum tax, a 1% stock buyback fee, and enhanced Internal Revenue Service (IRS) enforcement, and an estimated $300 billion deficit reduction from 2022-2031. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[57]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (220-207)
Yes check.svg Yea
Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act
 
The Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act (H.R. 3617) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to decriminalize marijuana, establish studies of legal marijuana sales, tax marijuana imports and production, and establish a process to expunge and review federal marijuana offenses. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[58]
Yes check.svg Passed (220-204)
Yes check.svg Yea
For the People Act of 2021
 
TheFor the People Act of 2021 (H.R. 1) was a federal election law and government ethics bill approved by the House of Representatives. The Congressional Research Service said the bill would "expand voter registration (e.g., automatic and same-day registration) and voting access (e.g., vote-by-mail and early voting). It [would also limit] removing voters from voter rolls. ... Further, the bill [would address] campaign finance, including by expanding the prohibition on campaign spending by foreign nationals, requiring additional disclosure of campaign-related fundraising and spending, requiring additional disclaimers regarding certain political advertising, and establishing an alternative campaign funding system for certain federal offices." The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[59]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (220-210)
Yes check.svg Yea
Assault Weapons Ban of 2022
 
The Assault Weapons Ban of 2022 (H.R. 1808) was a bill passed by the House of Representatives that sought to criminalize the knowing import, sale, manufacture, transfer, or possession of semiautomatic assault weapons (SAW) or large capacity ammunition feeding devices (LCAFD). The bill made exemptions for grandfathered SAWs and LCAFDs. It required a simple majority vote in the House.[60]
Yes check.svg Passed (217-213)
Yes check.svg Yea
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022
 
The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (S. 1605) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on December 27, 2021, authorizingDepartment of Defense acitivities and programs for fiscal year 2022. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[61]
Yes check.svg Passed (363-70)
Yes check.svg Yea
James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023
 
The James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 (H.R. 7776) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on December 23, 2022, authorizing Department of Defense activities and programs for fiscal year 2023. The bill required a 2/3 majority in the House to suspend rules and pass the bill as amended.[62]
Yes check.svg Passed (350-80)
Yes check.svg Yea
American Dream and Promise Act of 2021
 
The American Dream and Promise Act of 2021 (H.R. 6) was an immigration bill approved by the House of Representatives that proposed a path to permanent residence status for unauthorized immigrants eligible for Temporary Protected Status or Deferred Enforced Departure, among other immigration-related proposals. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[63]
Yes check.svg Passed (228-197)
Yes check.svg Yea
Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022
 
The Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022 (S. 3373) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on August 10, 2022, that sought to address healthcare access, the presumption of service-connection, and research, resources, and other matters related to veterans who were exposed to toxic substances during military service. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[64]
Yes check.svg Passed (342-88)
Yes check.svg Yea
Chips and Science Act
 
The Chips and Science Act (H.R. 4346) was a bill approved by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on August 9, 2022, which sought to fund domestic production of semiconductors and authorized various federal science agency programs and activities. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[65]
Yes check.svg Passed (243-187)
Yes check.svg Yea
Women’s Health Protection Act of 2021
 
The Women's Health Protection Act of 2021 (H.R. 3755) was a bill passed by the House of Representatives. The bill proposed prohibiting governmental restrictions on the provision of and access to abortion services and prohibiting governments from issuing some other abortion-related restrictions. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[66]
Yes check.svg Passed (218-211)
Yes check.svg Yea
SAFE Banking Act of 2021
 
The SAFE Banking Act of 2021 (H.R. 1996) was a bill passed by the House of Representatives that proposed prohibiting federal regulators from penalizing banks for providing services to legitimate cannabis-related businesses and defining proceeds from such transactions as not being proceeds from unlawful activity, among other related proposals. Since the House moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill in an expedited process, it required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.[67]
Yes check.svg Passed (321-101)
Yes check.svg Yea
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022
 
The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022 (H.R. 2471) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on March 15, 2022, providing for the funding of federal agencies for the remainder of 2022, providing funding for activities related to Ukraine, and modifying or establishing various programs. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[68]
Yes check.svg Passed (260-171)
Yes check.svg Yea
Equality Act
 
The Equality Act (H.R. 5) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that proposed prohibiting discrimination on the basis of sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity in areas including public accommodations and facilities, education, federal funding, employment, housing, credit, and the jury system, among other related proposals. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[69]
Yes check.svg Passed (224-206)
Yes check.svg Yea
Respect for Marriage Act
 
TheRespect for Marriage Act (H.R. 8404) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on December 13, 2022. The bill codified the recognition of marriages between individuals of the same sex and of different races, ethnicities, or national origins, and provided that the law would not impact religious liberty or conscience protections, or provide grounds to compel nonprofit religious organizations to recognize same-sex marriages. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[70]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (258-169)
Yes check.svg Yea
Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023
 
The Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023 (H.R. 6833) was a bill approved by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on September 30, 2022. It provided for some fiscal year 2023 appropriations, supplemental funds for Ukraine, and extended several other programs and authorities. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[71]
Yes check.svg Passed (230-201)
Yes check.svg Yea
Consumer Fuel Price Gouging Prevention Act
 
The Consumer Fuel Price Gouging Prevention Act (H.R. 7688) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to prohibit individuals from selling consumer fuels at excessive prices during a proclaimed energy emergency. It would have also required the Federal Trade Commission to investigate whether the price of gasoline was being manipulated. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[72]
Yes check.svg Passed (217-207)
Yes check.svg Yea
Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2021
 
The Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2021 (H.R. 8) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to prohibit the transfer of firearms between private parties unless a licensed firearm vendor conducted a background check on the recipient. The bill also provided for certain exceptions to this requirement. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[73]
Yes check.svg Passed (227-203)
Yes check.svg Yea
Freedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act
 
TheFreedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act was a federal elections bill approved by the House of Representatives and voted down by the Senate in a failed cloture vote that sought to, among other provisions, make Election Day a public holiday, allow for same-day voter registration, establish minimum early voting periods, and allow absentee voting for any reason, restrict the removal of local election administrators in federal elections, regulate congressional redistricting, expand campaign finance disclosure rules for some organizations, and amend the Voting Rights Act to require some states to obtain clearance from the U.S. Department of Justice before implementing new election laws. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[74]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (220-203)
Yes check.svg Yea
Bipartisan Safer Communities Act
 
TheBipartisan Safer Communities Act (S. 2938) was a firearm regulation and mental health bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on June 25, 2022. Provisions of the bill included expanding background checks for individuals under the age of 21, providing funding for mental health services, preventing individuals who had been convicted of a domestic violence misdemeanor or felony in dating relationships from purchasing firearms for five years, providing funding for state grants to implement crisis intervention order programs, and providing funding for community-based violence prevention initiatives. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[75]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (234-193)
Yes check.svg Yea
Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors.
 
This was a resolution before the 117th Congress setting forth anarticle of impeachment saying thatDonald Trump (R) incited an insurrection against the government of the United States on January 6, 2021. The House of Representatives approved the article of impeachment, and the Senate adjudged that Trump was not guilty of the charges. The article of impeachment required a simple majority vote in the House.[76]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (232-197)
Yes check.svg Yea
Electoral Count Reform and Presidential Transition Improvement Act of 2022
 
TheElectoral Count Reform and Presidential Transition Improvement Act was a bill passed by the 117th Congress in the form of an amendment to a year-end omnibus funding bill that was signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on December 23, 2022. The bill changed the procedure for counting electoral votes outlined in the Electoral Count Act of 1887. Elements of the bill included specifying that the vice president's role at the joint session of congress to count electoral votes is ministerial, raising the objection threshold at the joint session of congress to count electoral votes to one-fifth of the members of both the House of Representatives and the Senate, identifying governors as the single official responsible for submitting the certificate of ascertainment identifying that state’s electors, and providing for expedited judicial review of certain claims about states' certificates identifying their electors. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[77]Click here to read more.
Yes check.svg Passed (225-201)


Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2021

The116th United States Congress began on January 9, 2019, and ended on January 3, 2021. At the start of the session, Democrats held the majority in theU.S. House of Representatives (235-200), and Republicans held the majority in theU.S. Senate (53-47).Donald Trump (R) was the president andMike Pence (R) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below usingCongress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.

Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2021
VoteBill and descriptionStatus
Yes check.svg Yea
Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020
 
The Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020 (H.R. 1044) was a bill passed by the House of Representatives seeking to increase the cap on employment-based visas, establish certain rules governing such visas, and impose some additional requirements on employers hiring holders of such visas. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to suspend the rules and pass the bill as amended.[78]
Yes check.svg Passed (365-65)
Yes check.svg Yea
The Heroes Act
 
The HEROES Act (H.R. 6800) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to address the COVID-19 outbreak by providing $1,200 payments to individuals, extending and expanding the moratorium on some evictions and foreclosures, outlining requirements and establishing finding for contact tracing and COVID-19 testing, providing emergency supplemental appropriations to federal agencies for fiscal year 2020, and eliminating cost-sharing for COVID-19 treatments. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[79]
Yes check.svg Passed (208-199)
Yes check.svg Yea
For the People Act of 2019
 
The For the People Act of 2019 (H.R.1) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to protect election security, revise rules on campaign funding, introduce new provisions related to ethics, establish independent, nonpartisan redistricting commissions, and establish new rules on the release of tax returns for presidential and vice presidential candidates. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[80]
Yes check.svg Passed (234-193)
Yes check.svg Yea
CARES Act
 
The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act (H.R. 748) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on March 27, 2020, that expanded benefits through the joint federal-state unemployment insurance program during the coronavirus pandemic. The legislation also included $1,200 payments to certain individuals, funding for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits, and funds for businesses, hospitals, and state and local governments. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.[81]
Yes check.svg Passed (419-6)
Yes check.svg Yea
Equality Act
 
The Equality Act (H.R. 5) was a bill approved by the House Representatives that sought to ban discrimination based on sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity by expanding the definition of establishments that fall under public accomodation and prohibiting the denial of access to a shared facility that is in agreement with an indiviual's gender indenitity. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[82]
Yes check.svg Passed (236-173)
Yes check.svg Yea
Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019
 
The Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019 (H.R. 8) was a bill approved by the House that sought to ban firearm transfers between private parties unless a licensed gun dealer, manufacturer, or importer first takes possession of the firearm to conduct a background check. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[83]
Yes check.svg Passed (240-190)
Yes check.svg Yea
American Dream and Promise Act of 2019
 
The American Dream and Promise Act of 2019 (H.R.6) was a bill approved by the House Representatives that sought to protect certain immigrants from removal proceedings and provide a path to permanent resident status by establishing streamlined procedures for permanant residency and canceling removal proceedings against certain qualifed individuals. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[84]
Yes check.svg Passed (237-187)
Yes check.svg Yea
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020
 
The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (S. 1790) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on December 20, 2019, setting policies and appropriations for the Department of Defense. Key features of this bill include appropriations for research/development, procurement, military construction, and operation/maintenence, as well as policies for paid family leave, North Korea nuclear sanctions, limiting the use of criminal history in federal hiring and contracting, military housing privatization, and paid family leave for federal personnel. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[85]
Yes check.svg Passed (377-48)
Yes check.svg Yea
Families First Coronavirus Response Act
 
The Families First Coronavirus Response Act (H.R. 6201) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on March 18, 2020, addressing the COVID-19 pandemic by increasing access to unemployment benefits and food assistance, increasing funding for Medicaid, providing free testing for COVID-19, and requiring employers to provide paid sick time to employees who cannot work due to COVID-19. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.[86]
Yes check.svg Passed (363-40)
Yes check.svg Yea
Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019
 
The Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act (H.R. 1994) was a bill passed by the House Representatives that sought to change the requirements for employer provided retirement plans, IRAs, and other tax-favored savings accounts by modfying the requirements for things such as loans, lifetime income options, required minimum distributions, the eligibility rules for certain long-term, part-time employees, and nondiscrimination rules. The bill also sought to treat taxable non-tuition fellowship and stipend payments as compensation for the purpose of an IRA, repeal the maximum age for traditional IRA contributions, increase penalties for failing to file tax returns, allow penalty-free withdrawals from retirement plans if a child is born or adopted, and expand the purposes for which qualified tuition programs may be used. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[87]
Yes check.svg Passed (417-3)
Yes check.svg Yea
Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act
 
The Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act (H.R. 3) was a bill approved by the House Representatives that sought to address the price of healthcare by requiring the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to negotiate prices for certain drugs, requiring drug manufactures to issue rebates for certain drugs covered under Medicare, requiring drug price transparency from drug manufacturers, expanding Medicare coverage, and providing funds for certain public health programs. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[88]
Yes check.svg Passed (230-192)
Yes check.svg Yea
Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020
 
The Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (H.R. 1865) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on December 20, 2019, providing appropriations for federal agencies in fiscal year 2020. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[89]
Yes check.svg Passed (297-120)
Yes check.svg Yea
Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019
 
The Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019 (S. 1838) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on November 27, 2019, directing several federal departments to assess Hong Kong's unique treatment under U.S. law. Key features of the bill include directing the Department of State to report and certify annually to Congress as to whether Hong Kong is sufficiently autonomous from China to justify its unique treatment, and directing the Department of Commerce to report annually to Congress on China's efforts to use Hong Kong to evade U.S. export controls and sanctions. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.[90]
Yes check.svg Passed (417-1)
Yes check.svg Yea
MORE Act of 2020
 
The MORE Act of 2020 (H.R. 3884) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to decriminalize marijuana by removing marijuana as a scheduled controlled substance and eliminating criminal penalties for an individual who manufactures, distributes, or possesses marijuana. This bill required a simple majority vote from the House.[91]
Yes check.svg Passed (228-164)
Yes check.svg Yea
Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020
 
The Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020 (H.R. 6074) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump on March 6, 2020, providing emergency funding to federal agencies in response to the COVID-19 outbreak. Key features of the bill include funding for vaccine research, small business loans, humanitarian assistance to affected foreign countries, emergency preparedness, and grants for public health agencies and organizations. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to suspend the rules and pass the bill.[92]
Yes check.svg Passed (415-2)
Yes check.svg Yea
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019
 
The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019 (H.J.Res. 31) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump on February 15, 2019, providing approrations for Fiscal Year 2019. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.[93]
Yes check.svg Passed (300 -128)
Yes check.svg Yea
John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act
 
The John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act (S. 47) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Doanld Trump on March 12, 2019. This bill sought to set provisions for federal land management and conservation by doing things such as conducting land exchanges and conveyances, establishing programs to respond to wildfires, and extending and reauthorizing wildlife conservation programs. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.[94]
Yes check.svg Passed (363-62)
Yes check.svg Yea
William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (On passage)
 
The William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (H.R. 6395) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and vetoed by President Donald Trump on December 23, 2020. Congress voted to override Trump's veto, and the bill became law on January 1, 2021. The bill set Department of Defense policies and appropriations for Fiscal Year 2021. Trump vetoed the bill due to disagreement with provisions related to Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, the renaming of certain military installations, limits on emergency military construction fund usage, and limits on troop withdrawals. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House on passage, and a two-thirds majority vote in the House to override Trump's veto.[95]
Yes check.svg Passed (335-78)
Yes check.svg Yea
William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Overcoming veto)
 
The William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (H.R. 6395) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and vetoed by President Donald Trump on December 23, 2020. Congress voted to override Trump's veto, and the bill became law on January 1, 2021. The bill set Department of Defense policies and appropriations for Fiscal Year 2021. Trump vetoed the bill due to disagreement with provisions related to Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, the renaming of certain military installations, limits on emergency military construction fund usage, and limits on troop withdrawals. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House on passage, and a two-thirds majority vote in the House to override Trump's veto.[96]
Yes check.svg Passed (322-87)
Yes check.svg Yea
Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019
 
The Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019 (S.24) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump on January 16, 2019, that requires federal employees who were furloughed or compelled to work during a lapse in government funding to be compensated for that time. The bill also required those employees to be compensated as soon as the lapse in funding ends, irregardless of official pay date. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to suspend the rules and pass the bill.[97]
Yes check.svg Passed (411-7)
Yes check.svg Yea
Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors. (Article 1)
 
The 2020 impeachment of Donald Trump (R) was a resolution before the 116th Congress to set forth two articles of impeachment saying that Trump abused his power and obstructed congress. The first article was related to allegations that Trump requested the Ukrainian government investigate former Vice President Joe Biden (D) and his son, Hunter Biden, in exchange for aid, and the second was related to Trump's response to the impeachment inquiry. The House of Representatives approved both articles of impeachment, and the Senate adjudged that Trump was not guilty of either charge. The articles of impeachment required a simple majority vote in the House.[98]
Yes check.svg Guilty (230-197)
Yes check.svg Yea
Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors. (Article 2)
 
The 2020 impeachment of Donald Trump (R) was a resolution before the 116th Congress to set forth two articles of impeachment saying that Trump abused his power and obstructed congress. The first article was related to allegations that Trump requested the Ukrainian government investigate former Vice President Joe Biden (D) and his son, Hunter Biden, in exchange for aid, and the second was related to Trump's response to the impeachment inquiry. The House of Representatives approved both articles of impeachment, and the Senate adjudged that Trump was not guilty of either charge. The articles of impeachment required a simple majority vote in the House.[99]
Yes check.svg Guilty (229-198)


See also

External links

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  • Footnotes

    1. Gothamist, “NJ Gov. Murphy appoints Kim to U.S. Senate to finish Menendez's term" accessed December 9, 2024
    2. Andy Kim for New Jersey, "Meet Andy Kim," accessed December 17, 2024
    3. LinkedIn, "Andy Kim," accessed December 17, 2024
    4. LinkedIn, "Andy Kim," accessed January 28, 2019
    5. 5.05.15.2Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
    6. Andrew Kim’s campaign website, “Issues,” accessed June 3, 2024
    7. Andy Kim's 2020 campaign website, “Our Fight,” accessed Sept. 15, 2020
    8. Andy Kim for Congress, “Vision,” accessed September 16, 2018
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    12. Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 723," December 14, 2023
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    21. Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.30 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to 'Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights'." accessed February 23, 2024
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    29. Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 519," accessed May 15, 2025
    30. Congress.gov, "Roll Call 527," accessed February 23, 2024
    31. Congress.gov, "H.Res.757 - Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant." accessed February 23, 2024
    32. Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 519," accessed May 15, 2025
    33. Congress.gov, "H.Res.878 - Providing for the expulsion of Representative George Santos from the United States House of Representatives." accessed February 23, 2024
    34. Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 691," accessed May 15, 2025
    35. Congress.gov, "Social Security Fairness Act of 2023." accessed February 13, 2025
    36. Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 456," accessed May 15, 2025
    37. Congress.gov, "H.R.2 - Secure the Border Act of 2023," accessed February 13, 2025
    38. Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 209," accessed May 15, 2025
    39. Congress.gov, "H.R.4366 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024," accessed February 13, 2025
    40. Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 380," accessed May 15, 2025
    41. Congress.gov, "Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024," accessed February 23, 2024
    42. Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 30," accessed May 15, 2025
    43. Congress.gov, "H.R.8070 - Servicemember Quality of Life Improvement and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025," accessed February 18, 2025
    44. Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 279," accessed May 15, 2025
    45. Congress.gov, "H.R.6090 - Antisemitism Awareness Act of 2023," accessed February 13, 2025
    46. Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 172," accessed May 15, 2025
    47. Congress.gov, "H.R.3935 - FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024," accessed February 13, 2025
    48. Clerk of the United States House of Representatives, "Roll Call 200," accessed May 15, 2025
    49. Congress.gov, "H.R.9495 - Stop Terror-Financing and Tax Penalties on American Hostages Act," accessed February 13, 2025
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    51. Congress.gov, "H.Res.863 - Impeaching Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas, Secretary of Homeland Security, for high crimes and misdemeanors." accessed February 13, 2025
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    56. Congress.gov, "H.R.1319 - American Rescue Plan Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
    57. Congress.gov, "H.R.5376 - Inflation Reduction Act of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
    58. Congress.gov, "H.R.3617 - Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act," accessed January 20, 2023
    59. Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - For the People Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
    60. Congress.gov, "H.R.1808 - Assault Weapons Ban of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
    61. Congress.gov, "S.1605 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022," accessed April 15, 2022
    62. Congress.gov, "H.R.7776 - James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
    63. Congress.gov, "H.R.6 - American Dream and Promise Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
    64. Congress.gov, "S.3373 - Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
    65. Congress.gov, "H.R.4346 - Chips and Science Act," accessed January 20, 2023
    66. Congress.gov, "H.R.3755 - Women's Health Protection Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
    67. Congress.gov, "H.R.1996 - SAFE Banking Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
    68. Congress.gov, "H.R.2471 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
    69. Congress.gov, "H.R.5 - Equality Act," accessed April 15, 2022
    70. Congress.gov, "H.R.8404 - Respect for Marriage Act," accessed January 20, 2023
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    73. Congress.gov, "H.R.8 - Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2021," accessed January 20, 2023
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    78. Congress.gov, "H.R.1044 - Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020," accessed March 22, 2024
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    85. Congress.gov, "S.1790 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
    86. Congress.gov, "H.R.6201 - Families First Coronavirus Response Act," accessed April 24, 2024
    87. Congress.gov, "H.R.1994 - Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
    88. Congress.gov, "H.R.3 - Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act," accessed March 22, 2024
    89. Congress.gov, "H.R.1865 - Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
    90. Congress.gov, "S.1838 - Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
    91. Congress.gov, "H.R.3884 - MORE Act of 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
    92. Congress.gov, "H.R.6074 - Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020," accessed April 27, 2024
    93. Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.31 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
    94. Congress.gov, "S.47 - John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act," accessed April 27, 2024
    95. Congress.gov, "H.R.6395 - William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021," accessed April 27, 2024
    96. Congress.gov, "H.R.6395 - William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021," accessed April 27, 2024
    97. Congress.gov, "S.24 - Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024
    98. Congress.gov, "H.Res.755 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors," accessed April 27, 2024
    99. Congress.gov, "H.Res.755 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors," accessed April 27, 2024

    Political offices
    Preceded by
    George Helmy (D)
    U.S. Senate New Jersey
    2024-Present
    Succeeded by
    -
    Preceded by
    Tom MacArthur (R)
    U.S. House New Jersey District 3
    2019-2024
    Succeeded by
    Herbert C. Conaway Jr. (D)


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    District 12
    Democratic Party (10)
    Republican Party (3)
    Vacancies (1)


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